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From Crisis Necessity To Sustained Use: A Process Model Of Mobile Banking Use In An Unequal Global South Context, Saadiek Basadien, Molefe Maloma, Mariam Jacobs-Basadien, Papama Mtambeka Aug 2026

From Crisis Necessity To Sustained Use: A Process Model Of Mobile Banking Use In An Unequal Global South Context, Saadiek Basadien, Molefe Maloma, Mariam Jacobs-Basadien, Papama Mtambeka

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Mobile banking (m-banking) has become an important financial infrastructure, especially during crises. This study examines how users in the Western Cape, South Africa, adopted m-banking during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a qualitative design with a construct-informed interview guide and thematic analysis of interviews, we show that adoption was driven less by innovation-seeking and more by situational necessity to maintain financial continuity and minimise health risk. Over time, crisis-triggered use evolved into value-sustained engagement anchored in convenience, financial control, and growing digital confidence. The findings identify social mediation, risk-management practices, and digital literacy as key mechanisms shaping this trajectory. We developed …


Enzymatic Synthesis Of Salicylate In Yersina Pestis Proceeds Via Intramolecular Hydroxyl Group Transfer., Clarke Miller Aug 2026

Enzymatic Synthesis Of Salicylate In Yersina Pestis Proceeds Via Intramolecular Hydroxyl Group Transfer., Clarke Miller

Georgia Journal of Science

The salicylate synthase (YbtS) of Yersinia pestis catalyzes the initial step in the biosynthesis of yersiniabactin, an iron-scavenging siderophore and critical virulence factor. While YbtS is proposed to share a  reaction mechanism with other anthranilate synthase homologs, the exact catalytic pathway has remained unresolved.  In this work, stable isotope (18O) labeling and mass spectrometry are utilized to clarify the catalytic mechanism of YbtS.  The results of the following set of experiments demonstrate that the salicylate hydroxyl group does not originate from solvent water, directly challenging previously proposed models. Instead, the lack of solvent-labeled oxygen incorporation and the absence …


Caging Songwriters In The Compulsory Licensing Framework: A Battle Of Fairness And Equity, Maria Kaganis Aug 2026

Caging Songwriters In The Compulsory Licensing Framework: A Battle Of Fairness And Equity, Maria Kaganis

St. John's Law Review

(Excerpt)

Imagine it is November 2023, and you log onto Spotify to stream your favorite music. As you do, you notice you now have access to up to fifteen hours of the most popular audiobooks. You really enjoy the addition of audiobooks to Spotify and have used the new feature for months. Come March of 2024, however, you get an email stating that Spotify will be introducing a . . . music-audiobook bundle as part of your current subscription? Is that not what you already had? Shrugging it off, you move on and continue enjoying your music, audiobooks, and podcasts …


South Africa's Inclusive Six-Dimensional Generative Ai Readiness Framework, Keegan Steyn, Ojelanki Ngwenyama, Sibongiseni Tunzelana Aug 2026

South Africa's Inclusive Six-Dimensional Generative Ai Readiness Framework, Keegan Steyn, Ojelanki Ngwenyama, Sibongiseni Tunzelana

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) is transforming governance, knowledge systems, and economic activity, but current preparedness measures pay little attention to the socio-technical, institutional, and postcolonial contexts that shape country trajectories. To address this gap, the study employs a design science methodology to create the National Generative AI Readiness Assessment Framework (N-GAIRF), a six-dimensional diagnostic tool theoretically based on Sen's capability approach to development and incorporating Institutional Theory, Socio-Technical Systems Theory, National Innovation Systems Theory, and Postcolonial Information Systems critique. An example application to South Africa, compared to Zimbabwe and an indicative Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) reference …


Utilization Of An Open-Access Markerless Motion Analysis Software For A Biomechanics Movement Analysis Project., Tamra L. Llewellyn, Michael J. Nolan Aug 2026

Utilization Of An Open-Access Markerless Motion Analysis Software For A Biomechanics Movement Analysis Project., Tamra L. Llewellyn, Michael J. Nolan

Educational Practices in Kinesiology

The movement analysis project (MAP) is a common assignment in many undergraduate biomechanics courses. The purpose of this article is to introduce kinesiology educators to an open-source, AI-enabled, markerless software for motion capture, OpenCap, which can be used in MAP and research. This tool is currently being used in an in-person, upper-level, undergraduate biomechanics course where students are required to have taken Anatomy & Physiology. There is very little time, money, or expertise needed to implement this resource. Using 2 iPads on tripods and the OpenCap app and web-based interface, movements can be quickly converted to skeleton visualization and joint …


Social Media Motivations And Crisis Engagement Among Generation Z: A Uses And Gratification Perspective, Edina Galaa, Sulemana Bankuoru Egala, John Asibuo Boakye, Abdul-Hamid Sokun Alhassan Aug 2026

Social Media Motivations And Crisis Engagement Among Generation Z: A Uses And Gratification Perspective, Edina Galaa, Sulemana Bankuoru Egala, John Asibuo Boakye, Abdul-Hamid Sokun Alhassan

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Generation Z's growing use of social media during crises raises important questions about their motivations. This study applies Uses and Gratification Theory to investigate how four motivations — entertainment, social recognition, information sharing and altruism- drive Gen Z’s media use during emergencies and whether empathy moderates these effects. Using a scenario-based survey of 319 respondents and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling analysis, findings reveal that social recognition and altruism motivation significantly influence social media use intensity, while entertainment seeking and information sharing intention do not. Importantly, social media use intensity simultaneously predicts both prosocial need fulfilment and content validation …


Gci Hydrocarbon Normalization & Mechanical Fuel Conditioning Platform (V1.5), Michael Victor Caldwell Mr. Aug 2026

Gci Hydrocarbon Normalization & Mechanical Fuel Conditioning Platform (V1.5), Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

GCI Hydrocarbon Normalization & Mechanical Fuel Conditioning Platform (v1.5)

This technical architecture outlines the builder-ready integration and test-bench realization of the GCI Hydrocarbon Normalization & Mechanical Fuel Conditioning Platform (v1.5). By unifying multi-system innovations across the Caldwell open-hardware portfolio—specifically integrating biomimetic fishbone micro-channel flow conditioning from the Mechanic’s Battery (GCI #288-ULTRA), Helmholtz acoustic resonance and microbubble cavitation arrays from CVNR-F1.5, high-velocity convergent-divergent shear mechanics from VETI-3.0, anisotropic CTE-tuned thermal control from the Arachne v8.7 substrate, and gyroid-lattice thermal buffering from Forgecell Prime—this platform provides a completely mechanical, non-catalytic method for processing complex hydrocarbon streams.

The system achieves continuous molecular chain …


The Gci Vortex Sentinel (Av-1): Open-Hardware Architecture For Chemical-Free Pfas And Micro-Pollutant Remediation Via Acoustic-Vortex Concentration And Plasma-Cavitation Mineralization, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr. Aug 2026

The Gci Vortex Sentinel (Av-1): Open-Hardware Architecture For Chemical-Free Pfas And Micro-Pollutant Remediation Via Acoustic-Vortex Concentration And Plasma-Cavitation Mineralization, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

This technical specification details the operational evolution of The GCI Vortex Sentinel (AV-1), an open-hardware, zero-filter micro-pollutant remediation platform designed for municipal and coastal water systems. By implementing a "Concentrate-First" fluidic architecture, the system isolates high-density microplastics and persistent fluorosurfactants (PFAS) into a 5% side stream while outputting 95% certified clean effluent.

The architecture unifies core innovations across the Caldwell open-hardware portfolio—integrating inertial and acoustic separation from the Omni-Vortex Integrator (OVI-1) and UAAP-2.0, controlled microbubble nucleation from the VMR Titan v2.5-T core, precise harmonic frequency stabilization from the CMRS-1 controller, structural thermal management from the Arachne-Chip-2.0 interposer, and passive thermal …


Gci #75‑Ultra‑Real (Trl‑4/5 Laboratory‑Validated Edition) Thermo‑Orbitronic Quantum Coupling Platform Using Chiral‑Phonon‑Induced Orbital Currents In Z‑Cut Quartz And Superconducting Resonators, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr. Aug 2026

Gci #75‑Ultra‑Real (Trl‑4/5 Laboratory‑Validated Edition) Thermo‑Orbitronic Quantum Coupling Platform Using Chiral‑Phonon‑Induced Orbital Currents In Z‑Cut Quartz And Superconducting Resonators, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure describes a fully engineered, laboratory‑ready thermo‑orbitronic experimental platform that uses chiral‑phonon‑induced orbital currents in Z‑cut α‑quartz to influence a nearby quantum device, specifically a superconducting λ/4 coplanar waveguide (CPW) resonator. The system is designed as a frontier quantum‑thermal research testbed with real‑world cryogenic constraints fully integrated, enabling reproducible measurement of thermo‑orbitronic coupling between chiral phonons and a quantum circuit element.

The device consists of:

  • A Z‑cut α‑quartz chip patterned with thin tungsten or titanium Hall‑bar or stripe structures that reproduce and extend the orbital Seebeck geometry reported in recent literature.

  • Metamaterial phonon‑guide channels etched into the quartz to …


Gci #23‑C — Arachne‑Chip Ultra‑Real (Trl‑4/5 Laboratory‑Validated Edition) Hybrid Dyneema + Vortex Microfluidic + Gyroid Thermal Interposer For High‑Density Ai Chiplets, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr. Aug 2026

Gci #23‑C — Arachne‑Chip Ultra‑Real (Trl‑4/5 Laboratory‑Validated Edition) Hybrid Dyneema + Vortex Microfluidic + Gyroid Thermal Interposer For High‑Density Ai Chiplets, Michael Victor Caldwell Mr.

Defensive Publications Series

Modern high‑density AI chiplet architectures routinely exceed 300–350 W/cm² heat flux, while simultaneously suffering from catastrophic CTE mismatch between silicon dies (~2.6 ppm/K) and conventional organic/ceramic substrates (13–17 ppm/K). This mismatch causes:

  • micro‑bump shearing

  • warpage

  • delamination

  • thermal runaway

  • premature package failure

The Arachne‑Chip ULTRA‑REAL Interposer solves these problems by integrating:

  • Anisotropic Dyneema UHMWPE composite (CTE‑matched structural layer)

  • VETI‑3.0 vortex‑enhanced microfluidic manifold (boundary‑layer disruption)

  • UGCRM‑1.0 gyroid thermal lattice (high surface‑area heat extraction)

  • Forgecell Prime thermal buffering (transient spike suppression)

  • Arachne v8.7 smart‑skin telemetry (strain + thermal gradient mapping)

  • Wildfire‑grade vibration isolation (pump + chassis noise suppression)

  • Neuromorphic adaptive control engine (self‑optimizing …


Robbed With Permission: Toward A Receiver-Consent Architecture For Trust-Preserving Mobile Money Transactions In Africa, Raphael Amponsah Aug 2026

Robbed With Permission: Toward A Receiver-Consent Architecture For Trust-Preserving Mobile Money Transactions In Africa, Raphael Amponsah

African Conference on Information Systems and Technology

Mobile money transacted more than USD 2 trillion globally in 2025 across 2.3 billion registered accounts, with Sub-Saharan Africa holding over half of all accounts and two-thirds of transaction value. Between 58 and 72 percent of mobile money fraud on the continent exploits trust rather than technology, yet current security architecture authenticates the sender and merely notifies the receiver, leaving the transaction execution moment structurally unguarded. This paper introduces the Receiver-Consent Transaction Protocol (RCTP), a USSD-native protocol requiring the receiver's active PIN consent on their physical SIM before any credit completes, grounded in Design Science Research with Routine Activity Theory …


Secondary Water Saturation Of The Rock Mass And Quality Of Rocks In Active Mine Areas Bordering The Flooded Workings Of Closed Mines, Mirosława Bukowska Aug 2026

Secondary Water Saturation Of The Rock Mass And Quality Of Rocks In Active Mine Areas Bordering The Flooded Workings Of Closed Mines, Mirosława Bukowska

Journal of Sustainable Mining

The goal of this paper was to inspect the influence of capillary water saturation on the specific strain energy of sedimentary rocks. The relationships between the determined specific strain energies in an air-dried state and in a state of capillary water saturation for detrital rock were exponential, with a strong correlation among the variables. For silt, the relationships were described by a second-degree polynomial function, and the correlation was medium or weak. The relationships for kinetic and dissipated energy were described with a linear function. Pearson correlation coefficients indicated a strong correlation among the variables for detrital rock and a …


The Shorthorn: August 15, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: August 15, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: August 12, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: August 12, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 29, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: July 29, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 22, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: July 22, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 10, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: July 10, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 26, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 26, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: July 1, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: July 1, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 24, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 24, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 17, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 17, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 19, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 19, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 10, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 10, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 12, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 12, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 5, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 5, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: June 3, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: June 3, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: May 6, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: May 6, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: May 1, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: May 1, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: April 29, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: April 29, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.


The Shorthorn: April 30, 1986 Aug 2026

The Shorthorn: April 30, 1986

The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s

No abstract provided.