Digital Commons Network^™

Mechanism Of Flavor Formation And Its Influencing Factors In Marinated Meat Products, Lu Hui, Li Hui, Deng Na, Lin Fei, Wang Jianhui

Food and Machinery

The distinctive flavor profile of marinated meat products originates from thermally induced transformations of endogenous precursor substances and the synergistic effects of exogenous spices. The flavor formation mechanisms encompass multiple pathways, including oxidation and degradation of proteins and lipids, as well as Maillard reactions driven by related secondary metabolites. This review systematically investigates the compositional characteristics and regulatory mechanisms of flavor compounds in marinated meat products, with a focus on how volatile and non-volatile substances collaboratively form the flavor basis, the main sources of flavor constituents, and how processing parameters (e.g., temperature, duration, and braising cycles) influence flavor intensity and …

Fungal Diversity And Mycotoxins At Different Shelf-Life Stages Of Postharvest Longan, Gao Yunkai, Huang Yongping, Tang Zhuhua, Deng Hao, Yin Qingchun

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To investigate the differences in fungal community structure and mycotoxin contamination during different shelf-life stages of postharvest longan. [Methods] Illumina MiSeq high-throughput sequencing technology was used to analyze the fungal diversity of postharvest longan under room temperature storage (25 ℃) and cold storage (4 ℃). Meanwhile, ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) was used to analyze the levels of 44 mycotoxins in longan samples to identify potential toxin-related hazards. [Results] With the extension of shelf life, the fungal diversity and richness of postharvest longan fruit under room temperature storage showed a trend of first increasing and then decreasing, while …

Effect Of Ultrasonic Thawing On The Quality And Protein Oxidation Of Litopenaeus Vannamei, Peng Panpan

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To improve the texture quality of frozen Litopenaeus vannamei. [Methods] Using Litopenaeus vannamei as the research object, the study systematically evaluates the effects of ultrasonic thawing (300, 400, 500 W) on the texture properties, thawing loss, cooking loss, TVB-N, TBARS values, protein oxidation (content of sulphydryl and carbonyl groups), amino acid release, pH value, and sensory evaluation of frozen shrimp. [Results] Ultrasonic thawing significantly increases the elasticity, hardness, and recovery of the frozen shrimp (P<0.05), with the 400 and 500 W ultrasonic groups showing significantly higher hardness and elasticity than the 300 W group. Ultrasonic thawing significantly reduces thawing loss, cooking loss, and TVB-N content in the frozen shrimp (P<0.05), with the 500 W ultrasonic group showing the most significant reduction. Amino acid analysis reveals that ultrasonic thawing significantly increases the total amino acid (TAA) content and the proportion of essential amino acids (EAA), with the release of essential amino acids such as leucine and glutamic acid being highest in the 300 and 400 W ultrasonic groups. The protein oxidation analysis shows that the sulphydryl content in the ultrasonic-thawed group was significantly higher than that in the room-temperature thawed group, while the carbonyl content was significantly lower. Sensory evaluation results indicated that the overall score of the ultrasonic-thawed group is significantly higher than that |of the room-temperature thawed group, with the 400 W ultrasonic group achieving the highest sensory score. Pearson correlation analysis indicates that the thawing loss of frozen shrimp is negatively correlated with elasticity and hardness (P<0.05), and positively correlated with TVB-N, TBARS values, and carbonyl content (P<0.05). TVB-N is negatively correlated with hardness, elasticity, and recovery (P<0.05), and positively correlated with TBARS values and carbonyl content (P<0.05). [Conclusion] Ultrasonic thawing improves the texture quality of frozen shrimp compared to room-temperature thawing and effectively inhibits lipid and protein oxidation during the thawing process, with 400 W ultrasonic thawing being the most suitable.

Anti-Fatigue Effects Of Euglena Extract On Mice, Zhang Jun, Xu Bin, Xi Yanli, Zheng Minghai, Han Yuxuan, Li Huimin

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To study the effects of euglena extract on the anti-fatigue and antioxidant free radical levels in mice, and to explore its specific mechanism. [Methods] A total of 40 healthy adult male Kunming mice are randomly divided into a control group (normal saline is used instead of injection to establish fatigue mice models), a low dose group (euglena extract 0.25 g/kg BW), a medium dose group (euglena extract 0.5 g/kg BW), and a high dose group (euglena extract 1.5 g/kg BW). The groups of different doses are administered by gavage. The exhaustive swimming time and fatigue rotarod test time are …

Analysis Of Nutritional Components And In Vitro Antioxidant Activities In Different Parts Of Eucommia Ulmoides, Wang Tingting, Hu Ping, Chang Yingshuang

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To study the nutritional components and in vitro antioxidant activities in different parts of Eucommia ulmoides. [Methods] The content of protein, fat, ash, vitamin C, polysaccharides, flavonoids, and chlorogenic acid in different parts of E.ulmoides is determined according to the methods specified in national standards. The antioxidant activities of different parts of E.ulmoides are evaluated based on the ABTS+ free radical scavenging ability, DPPH free radical scavenging ability, and total reducing power. [Results] There are statistical differences in the content of essential nutrients among different parts of E.ulmoides (P<0.05). The ash content and fat content are the highest in the leaves, reaching 13.65 and 6.19 g/100 g, respectively. The protein content and Vc content are the highest in male flowers, reaching 20.8 and 13.9 g/100 g, respectively. The total flavonoids, chlorogenic acid, and polysaccharides are the highest in the leaves, reaching 2.45, 1.61, and 1.27 g/100 g, respectively. The results of in vitro antioxidant activity assay show that male flowers have the highest total reducing power, with the IC50 of 10.2 μg/mL. The leaves have the highest ABTS+ free radical scavenging ability and DPPH free radical scavenging ability, with IC50 being 11.19 and 11.40 μg/mL, respectively. The comprehensive evaluation results of membership function method show that the antioxidant effect of the leaves is the best, and that of the cortex is the weakest. [Conclusion] The nutritional value and antioxidant properties of E.ulmoides vary among cortex, leaves, and male flowers. E.ulmoides leaves with both edible and medicinal properties demonstrate certain nutritional value in the development and utilization of food raw materials in the future.

Optimization Of Extraction And Purification Process Of Polyphenols From Prunus Cerasifera Ehrhart And Analysis Of Their Antioxidant Activity, Ayijia Malike, Salamet Adirs, Tajiguli Abulikemu, Atawula Tiemuer, Gulfira Ylham, Nigereyi Yadikaer

Food and Machinery

[Objective] Using the fruits of Prunus cerasifera as raw materials, this study aimed to optimize the preparation process of polyphenols and evaluate their antioxidant activity. [Methods] The optimal extraction conditions for polyphenols from P.cerasifera were determined using ultrasound-assisted compound enzyme extraction, optimized through single-factor experiments and a Box-Behnken response surface design. Macroporous adsorption resin was employed for the enrichment and purification of the polyphenols. The DPPH radical scavenging ability, ABTS ⁺ radical scavenging ability, and total antioxidant capacity of the polyphenols before and after purification were evaluated. [Results] The optimal extraction conditions were as follows:pectinase to cellulase mass ratio of …

Extraction Process Optimization Of Alcohol-Soluble Proteins From Highland Barley Fermentation Spent And In Vitro Antioxidant Properties, Lyu Qian, Zhao Jie, Song Yangbo, Xu Dan, Geng Guigong, Zhang Yiquan

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To optimize the extraction process of alcohol-soluble proteins from highland barley fermentation spent, aiming to enhance the added value of byproducts from highland barley wine processing. [Methods] The alcohol-soluble proteins were extracted from highland barley fermentation spent using ultrasound-assisted ethanol extraction. The yield of alcohol-soluble proteins was used as the evaluation index to analyze the effects of four factors, i.e., solid-to-liquid ratio, ultrasound temperature, ultrasound power, and ultrasound time, on the protein yield. An orthogonal test was conducted to optimize the extraction process and determine the optimal extraction conditions. SDS-PAGE analysis was performed to examine the relative molecular mass …

Optimization Of Subcritical Butane Extraction Process For Sea Buckthorn Seed Oil And Its Multidimensional Quality Analysis, Niu Xiaotong, Ma Yan, Yang Yuning, Zhang Ting, Zhang Jian, Xu Mingqiang

Food and Machinery

[Objective] To explore the extraction efficiency and quality of sea buckthorn seed oil obtained by subcritical butane extraction. [Methods] Taking extraction yield as the evaluation index, response surface methodology was adopted to optimize the process parameters for subcritical butane extraction of sea buckthorn seed oil (Y-sea buckthorn seed oil). The extraction yield, physicochemical properties (acid value, peroxide value, iodine value, saponification value, and insoluble impurities), fatty acid composition, lipid concomitants (vitamin E, phospholipids, tocopherols, squalene, and sterols), total phenols, total flavonoids, DPPH radical scavenging rate, ABTS+ radical scavenging rate, and FRAP antioxidant capacity were compared and analyzed across sea buckthorn …

Factor Structure Of Food And Physical Activity Parenting Practices Among Us Fathers By Ethnicity And Survey Language: A Cross Sectional Study, Salma M A Musaad, Louise C Mâsse, Alicia Beltran, Oriana Perez, Teresia M O'Connor

Children’s Nutrition Research Center Staff Publications

Background: Parenting practices contribute to children’s eating and physical activity behaviors, and thereby their risk of obesity and associated medical conditions. Fathers may engage in different parenting practices than mothers. The objective of this study was therefore to establish psychometrically sound tools in English and Spanish for measuring Physical Activity Parenting Practices (PAPP) and Food Parenting Practices (FPP) for Hispanic and non-Hispanic fathers of diverse races for use in future studies, such as evaluations of family-based obesity interventions targeted at fathers.

Methods: We conducted a preliminary assessment of the psychometric properties of a reduced version of the PAPP and FPP …

Designing An Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes Information Infrastructure Supported By The Re-Aim Implementation Framework, Amy C. Moreno, Angela Peek, Toshiko S. Stein, Kevin R. Shook, Sara M. Ali, Laia Humbert-Vidan, Aileen Chen, Miriam Lango, Anna Lee, Michael Spiotto, William H. Morrison, Adam S. Garden, Jack Phan, Steven J. Frank, Katherine Hutcheson, David I. Rosenthal, Clifton D. Fuller, G Brandon Gunn

Advances in Cancer Education and Quality Improvement

Objective: Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) contain valuable information that can be leveraged by providers to perform timely interventions and improve quality of life and survival. However, the implementation of electronic PROs (ePROs) remains a challenge from technical and evaluation perspectives. Our objective was to construct a robust electronic health record (EHR)-integrated ePRO information infrastructure founded on RE-AIM (reach-effectiveness-adoption-implementation-maintenance) principles.

Materials and Methods: We used Epic Systems as our EHR platform to build the MD Anderson Symptom Index Head and Neck Module (MDASI-HN) for release to all patients undergoing evaluation and/or treatment in our HN Radiation Oncology clinics. RE-AIM metrics were …

Public Health Financing, Remittances, And Inclusive Growth In Resource-Rich Countries: Evidence From Nigeria And Mozambique, Sunday Osahon Igbinedion, Favoured Mogbolu

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The Russian military invasion of Ukraine surprisingly impacted the world's geopolitical situation. The conflict that started at the end of February is ongoing and potentially disrupts economic and trade performance in the global sector, including Indonesia. The battle has the opportunity to increase some food commodity prices, thus hampering the total imports carried out. In addition, other leading commodities (non-oil and gas) such as gold, oil, and coal will also experience significant turmoil due to the conflict that has continued to heat up recently. The study provides an overview of the systemic impact on Indonesia's economic conditions by predicting the …

The Effect Of Political And Economic Dimensions On Poverty In Indonesia, Atik Purmiyati, Asan Ali Golam Hassan, Dyah Wulan Sari, Vandi Romadhoni, Nonny Anggela, Laila Rahmadani

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

This study aims to identify and analyze the factors that influence poverty of 33 province in Indonesia at 2010-2019. In this study using panel data regression using the Random Effect Model (REM). The independent variables used in this study consisted of the Indonesian Democracy Index (IDI), Economic Institutions, Regional Minimum Wage, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), Open Unemployment Rate, Mean Years School and Life Expectancy. The results of the study show that simultaneously all independent variables have a significant effect on poverty variables in Indonesia and partially economic institution variables, mean years school, life expectancy, have a negative effect and …

Advancing Sex Education And Health Outcome: The Impacts Of Education And Support Program In Cambodia, Natepy Vann

Public Health: Student Scholarship & Creative Works

Abstract

Context:

In most countries, early pregnancies are one of the most public health issues, particularly in a developing country like Cambodia. This problem is leading those young mothers to face mental health breakdowns and limited socioeconomic opportunities. Beyond that, they also face the disruption of education and overall health risks in the long term. This research paper answers and delves into doubts related to the question: How does early pregnancy affect the mental health and future socioeconomic opportunities, including education, career prospects, and social mobility, of teenage mothers in Cambodia?

Methods:

This literature review focuses on psychological …

Beyond The Pediatrician: Building Your Child’S Care Circle, Maggie Mckay, Chelsea Wolfe

Parent-ish Podcast

From pediatricians to orthodontists, knowing when your child should see different specialists can make a big difference. Dr. Chelsea Wolfe joins Parent-ish to break down the timeline of care and share tips for spotting when extra support might be needed.

Click here to stream the podcast episode.

Unraveling The Genetic Architecture Of Rice Yield Potential By Investigating The Impacts Of Heterosis And Inbreeding Depression, Shahwar Fatima, Muhammad Rashid, Dalal Sulaiman Alshaya, Adeel Khan, Areeqa Shamshad, Zia-Ul Qamar, Asim Abbasi, Kotb Attia, Sajid Fiaz, Qamar Uz Zaman

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Understanding the inheritance pattern, heterotic groups, and inbreeding depression is a prerequisite for hybrid rice seed production. Therefore, this study employed a full diallel mating system involving two tall varieties and three medium-statured mutants. The results revealed the significant differences in plant height, panicle length, tillers per plant, fertility percentage and grain yield. Heterosis was more pronounced for grain yield (24.2%), followed by tillers per plant (19.8%), and panicle length (19.2%). Conversely, inbreeding depression was lowest for tillers per plant (–11.5%) and grain yield (–6.8%). The additive–dominance model provided a good fit for tillers per plant and plant height, indicating …

Unraveling The Morphophysiological, Biochemical, And Yield Responses Of Maize Genotypes To Contrasting Nitrogen Conditions Using Multivariate Approaches, Muhammad Faheem Jan, Yu Lin, Waqas Liaqat, Muhammad Tanveer Altaf, Changzhuang Liu, Wang Shuai, Gönül Cömertpay, Israr Aziz, Önder Albayrak, Ming Li

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Genotypic variation plays a pivotal role in modulating the activity of nitrogen (N) assimilating enzymes, photosynthetic rate, N accumulation, plant growth, and yield. Despite this, the extent to which growth and N-assimilating enzymes exhibit differential responses across genotypes and their influence on yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) remains inadequately explored. This study aimed to elucidate genetic variations among two inbred maize lines (Huang C and 178) and their hybrid (Huang C × 178) for key morphophysiological and biochemical traits under contrasting N conditions. Multivariate statistical methods, including principal component analysis (PCA) and structural equation modeling (SEM), were used to …

Adapting Northern Herbs For Desertification Control Around Poyang Lake, China​, Haijing Xiao, Zhenwu Bian, Junyu Xu, Shimeng Li, Mengting Xiao, Min Guo, Xianglong Bu, Muhammad Rafiq, Chunsong Cheng

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Desertification poses a pressing global challenge, threatening both environmental stability and socioeconomic well-being, and it requires detailed monitoring of its dynamics and drivers to inform land restoration and sustainable development strategies. Around Poyang Lake, China’s largest freshwater lake, desertification has triggered profound ecological degradation and economic losses, intensified by human activities and climate change. This study investigates these challenges by evaluating an integrated revegetation approach that combines Beach vitex (V. rotundifolia) with nitrogen-fixing licorice (Glycyrrhiza spp.) to improve soil quality, stabilize environmental conditions, and foster sustainable land management. Field experiments examined the drought tolerance and soil enhancement capabilities of five …

Resilience Factors And Physical Activity Engagement In Adolescents With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Cross-Sectional Study., William R. Black, Haley Hart, Jennifer Christofferson, Mark Connelly, Liesbet Goubert, Dustin Wallace, Laura Ellingson-Sayen, Ann M. Davis

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Background/Objectives: Chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMSKP) affects up to 40% of adolescents and leads to substantial disability, reduced quality of life, and long-term health risks. Physical activity is central to treatment, but adherence to moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) is inconsistent. We evaluated higher-resilience constructs-self-efficacy, pain acceptance, motivational stage, and affect-and hypothesized that higher resilience would be associated with greater objectively measured physical activity, better daily functioning, and higher quality of life in adolescents with CMSKP. Methods: Forty-three adolescents (13-18 years) with CMSKP completed measures of physical activity-specific self-efficacy, acceptance (AFQ-Y), motivational stage (PSOCQ-A), and affect (PANAS-C). Participants wore activPAL …

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.

Salinity Response In Tunisian Durum Wheat Genotypes: Genetic Relationships, Phenotypic Variation, And Ssr Marker-Based Computational Modelling, Rim Mzid, Rayda Ben Ayed, Imène Ayachi, Elyès Babay, İnci̇ Tolay, Lamia Hamrouni, Abdullah Eren, Mohsen Hanana

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study identifies salt-tolerant durum wheat genotypes for breeding programmes by integrating phenotypic, genotypic, and computational analyses of 27 Mediterranean varieties. Cluster analysis and principal coordinate analysis (PCoA) revealed two distinct genetic groups: modern genotypes (high-yielding Tunisian/Italian cultivars) and ancient genotypes (traditional Tunisian landraces). Among tested cultivars, JnehKhottifa and Grécale exhibited exceptional salinity tolerance, maintaining >80% germination at 200 mM NaCl, while Om Rabiaa and Agili showed sensitivity (<50% germination). Bayesian network modelling was used to explore the probabilistic relationships between simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers (e.g., CFD40 and GWM182, PIC = 0.561) and important traits such as root length and germination rate under stress. Genetic diversity analysis (average PIC = 0.407) highlighted the potential of SSR markers for trait-marker associations. These findings establish a valuable platform for enhancing marker-assisted selection salt- tolerant durum wheat varieties, essential for securing yields in saline-prone Mediterranean regions.

Nitrogen Management In Enhancing Raspberry (Rubus Idaeus L.) Productivity And Sustainable Development In Fruit Cultivation, Aleksandar Leposavić, Žaklina Karaklajić-Stajić, Sezai̇ Erci̇şli̇, Darko Jevremović, Ivana S. Glišić, Branko Popović, Olga Mitrović

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study investigated the effect of reduced nitrogen (N) fertilizer dosage on the vegetative and generative potential, physical and chemical characteristics, and fruit yield of raspberry (Rubus idaeus L.). Two raspberry cultivars (Willamette and Meeker) were treated with low and high doses of calcium ammonium nitrate and urea over 3 consecutive years (2021–2023) in Western Serbia. Basic floricane traits and fruit quality parameters were analyzed using widely accepted methodologies. The results showed significant variations in primocane growth, floricane traits, and berry quality in response to different N fertilizer doses, whereas soluble solid content (SSC) was more stable. Lower N fertilizer …

The Impact Of Endogenous And Exogenous Fungi In Saline-Alkali Soil On The Growth And Root System Of Pine Trees, Chunfeng Shi, Zhixin Ju, Kan Gao, Wenzhong Fan, Bo Yang

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The objective is to explore planting methods that enhance the ability of black pine to cope with salt stress environments, improve its growth under such conditions, and observe its growth and physiological characteristics under various experimental conditions. For this purpose, endophytic mycorrhizal Indian pear-shaped fungus and ectomycorrhizal two-colored wax mushrooms were selected and inoculated onto potted black pine seedlings, and a control group was set up. After inoculation, the mycorrhizal infection rate, salt damage symptoms, growth rate, root parameters, and various physiological indicators under different salt stress durations were evaluated. Results showed that as the salt concentration was raised to …

Development Of Functional Cottage Cheese Enriched With Elderberry Pomace Powder: Nutritional And Antioxidant Enhancement, Roxana Nicoleta Ratu, Florina Stoica, Ioana Cristina Crivei, Ionut Dumitru Velescu, Florin Daniel Lipsa, Andreea Bianca Balint, Romina Alina Marc, Petru Marian Cârlescu, Marius Giorgi Usturoi, Emi̇ne Maci̇t

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The increasing demand for sustainable and functional foods has driven interest in utilising agro-industrial by-products, such as elderberry pomace, to enhance the nutritional and antioxidant properties of food products. This study aimed to develop a functional cottage cheese enriched with elderberry pomace powder (EPP) and evaluate its nutritional composition, antioxidant potential, sensory acceptability, and textural properties. Cottage cheese samples were formulated with EPP at concentrations of 3% and 5%, alongside a control sample devoid of EPP. The results showed that the inclusion of EPP significantly increased the levels of anthocyanins, flavonoids, and polyphenols, along with enhanced antioxidant activity, compared to …

From Techno-Stressors To Techno-Exhaustion: The Mediating Role Of Techno-Anxiety In It Workplace, Jeevan Jyoti, Mehmood Ahmad, Mehak Mahajan

International Journal of Applied Management and Technology

The widespread use of information and communication technology in modern workplaces has intensified techno-stress. This study examines the impact of techno-stressors—techno-overload and techno-complexity—on techno-anxiety, its role in driving techno-exhaustion, and the mediating effect of techno-anxiety in this relationship. Data from Indian IT sector employees, collected via snowball sampling, was analyzed using structural equation modeling in AMOS (Version 23). Our findings revealed that techno-overload and techno-complexity significantly heighten techno-anxiety, which, in turn, exacerbates techno-exhaustion. Techno-anxiety serves as a crucial mediator in linking stressors to exhaustion. The study offers theoretical insights and practical implications, and emphasizes managerial strategies, employee support, and socio-technical …

The Influence Of Chlorophyll-A And Sea Surface Temperature On Anchovy Catch Trends (2011-2024) In Kilwa, Tanzania, Renatus Shigi, Prosper L. Mfilinge

Tanzania Journal of Science

Anchovies exhibit varying trends in catch worldwide, with some regions experiencing declines in catch due to overfishing and environmental changes, while others remain stable or experience increases. Kilwa is among the most productive small pelagic fisheries along the Tanzanian coast. This study aimed to investigate the influence of Chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and Sea Surface Temperature (SST) on anchovy catch trends in Kilwa. The study further examined the relationship between catch per unit effort (CPUE) and total anchovy catch, as well as its implications for fisheries management. The study was conducted at two sites: Kilwa Kivinje and Kilwa Masoko during both the …

The Financial Inclusion Gender Gap: A Case Study Of Households In Indonesia, Meigendaris Surtiabadi Putri, Djoni Hartono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The financial inclusion gender gap is an important issue that has become a global concern, as financial inclusion can enhance women's empowerment in various aspects. Using the Fairlie Decomposition method, this study aims to describe whether there is financial inclusion gender gap in Indonesia and analyze what factors contribute significantly to the gap. This study represents one of the earliest analyses of the household financial inclusion gender gap, using the decomposition method, which is considered the most suitable for quantifying the contribution of the factors to the gap. The findings reveal that female-headed households have less access to financial inclusion. …

Basic Dimensions And Community Welfare In The Boti Tribe In The Island Of Timora, Kamilaus Konstanse Oki

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

The Boti tribe is the most unique indigenous traditional tribe on the island of Timor and even in the world. In the economic field, the Boti tribe fulfills economic needs independently through farming and refuses all kinds of government assistance, refuses technological production or modernization and formal education for the younger generation. However, the people of the Boti tribe feel very prosperous with their economic and socio-cultural life. The analytical tool used in this research is SmartPLS. The results show that the basic dimensions formed by the dimensions of satisfaction, meaning in life and security needs determine the very prosperous …

Pattern Of Community Economic Empowerment In Slump Area In Mojo Village, Surakarta City, Bambang Pujantiyo

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan

This study analyzes the impact and patterns of community economic empowerment in Mojo, Surakarta, within the triple helix framework (academia, business, government). Using secondary data, field observation, document review, interviews, and focus group discussions with stakeholders and residents, the research explores changes in household income and the role of intermediators after the slum upgrading program. Findings show that social and physical capital are relatively strong, while human and financial capital remain weak due to limited education and restricted access to credit. Household income tends to improve after upgrading, with small entrepreneurs earning more than laborers. Intermediators are crucial: serve as …

Resveratrol: A Promising Candidate For Treating A Range Of Diseases, Diaa El Din Ashraf Hemdan, Riham A. El-Shiekh

Bulletin of Faculty of Pharmacy Cairo University

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), rooted in herbal remedies and balance, spans millennia, viewing illness as Qi imbalances. The therapeutic applications of resveratrol within the realm of TCM represent a fascinating intersection of ancient wisdom and modern scientific research. Resveratrol, a natural polyphenol commonly found in grapes, berries, and certain nuts, has emerged as a compound with diverse pharmacological properties that align closely with the principles of TCM. Resveratrol, ingrained in TCM, is esteemed for its health benefits like vitality and longevity. Resveratrol's pharmacological allure lies in antioxidant prowess, combating oxidative stress, and inflammation. It boasts cardioprotective traits, enhancing circulation and …

Comparative Analysis Of Citrate Synthase Activity In Skeletal Muscle, Liver, And Adipose Tissue In Beef Cattle, Abigail Webb

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

Mitochondrial efficiency plays a central role in determining how cattle partition nutrients toward muscle growth or adipose deposition, yet little is known about tissue-specific differences in mitochondrial density among tissues or among beef cattle. This study aimed to quantify mitochondrial density in muscle, liver, and adipose tissue samples from beef cattle and evaluate its potential relationship with metabolic efficiency. Tissue samples of semitendinosus muscle (ST), liver, and subcutaneous adipose (SC) were collected, homogenized, and analyzed for citrate synthase (CS) activity using a fluorometric assay as a proxy for mitochondrial density. Preliminary analyses revealed that the semitendinosus muscle displayed the highest …