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Methods Of Islamic Religious Education For Children With Special Needs In Muslim Families In Banjarmasin, Indonesia, Mila Hasanah, Neela Afifah, Kuliyatun Kuliyatun, Norliana Norliana, Arba’Iyah Arba’Iyah

Journal of ICSAR

Children with Special Needs have different problems from children in general. They need special attention because of their limitations. Parents should pay attention to methods of Islamic Religious Education for Children with Special Needs to support children's development. The research method used is field research with a multi-site-based qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were 5 Muslim families from 5 sub-districts in the city of Banjarmasin, who had children with special needs in the mild category and had applied various methods of Islamic religious education and were accepted at the Inclusion State Elementary School in the city of Banjarmasin. …

Research Implementation Of Special Detection Elementary School Service For Children With Special Needs In Banjarmasin, Suharsiwi Suharsiwi, Halimatussa'diah Halimatussa'diah, Muhammad Hafiz Fathony, Siti Rahmah, Pajrian Noor

Journal of ICSAR

In order to shape the abilities and character of children with special needs, it is essential to provide early detection services in public elementary schools. This study, conducted in Banjarmasin, Kalimantan, examined six inclusive elementary schools with 102 children with special needs and 82 special assistant teachers. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with additional quantitative data collection through observations, interviews, and documentation, the study found that some public schools have implemented detection services for children with special needs. Special assistant teachers and coordinators were provided to supervise and support the activities of these children at school. The study concluded that …

Family-Based Early Intervention For Expressive Language Skills Of Children With Hearing Impairments, Qori A’Ina Azzahra, Endang Rochyadi, Sunardi Sunardi

Journal of ICSAR

The purpose of this study is early to formulate a hypothetical program of family-based early intervention that’s considered feasible and expected to be effective improving expressive language skills in children with hearing impairments. The study used a qualitative approach with family research subjects of deaf children aged 6 years who still have residual hearing and domiciled in Bandung. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Based on the results of empirical analysis of abilities, obstacles, needs of children, and efforts that have been made by the family and its results, and based on the results …

The Integrated Sexual And Reproductive Health Learning Model For Children With Special Needs In West Java, East Java And North Sumatra Province, Ana Fatimatuzzahra, Endang Rochyadi, Riksma Nurhami Akhlan, Een Ratnengsih

Journal of ICSAR

The implementation of Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) Education in Special Schools is starting to get special attention. Having a Special Program designed for Children with Special Needs is an important factor that SRH’s material must be taught in Special Schools. However, in reality this Special Program is not comprehensive in delivering SRH’s material, so that it is widely spread in several other subjects such as Sciences, Religion, Character, Sports and Citizenship Education. The research aims to see the implementation of the SRH learning model in an integrated approach with those subjects that conducted by teachers in West Java, East …

Analysis Of Islamic Religious Education Teacher Policy In The Islamic Religious Education Learning Process For Inclusive Class At Muhammadiyah High School 6 Surakarta, Risma Wardani, Mutohharun Jinan

Journal of ICSAR

This research was motivated by observations that showed that the learning process carried out by Islamic education teachers in the learning process was less than optimal, especially in inclusive schools so educational goals were difficult to achieve. This has a big impact on special needs students and regular students so the implementation of learning is not optimal and less effective. So it can be formulated in this research that the role of teachers in maximizing learning planning, learning processes, and learning evaluation is very necessary. This research aims to analyze the Islamic Religious Education learning process to know the implications …

Basic Makeup Vocational Skills Program For Learners With Hearing Impairment At Special Senior High School Level, Anelia Muanis, Imas Diana Aprilia

Journal of ICSAR

This research is motivated by the learning of cosmetology skills that have not been optimal for children with hearing impairments in SKh Negeri 02 Serang City. This condition is allegedly the result of inappropriate provision of skills that have not considered talent interests and teacher competence that is not qualified in cosmetology skills. The purpose of this study is to formulate a basic makeup skills program for students with hearing impairments at the senior high school level. The approach used in this research is research and development with exploratory mixed method research design and at the program trial stage researchers …

The Relationship Between Democratic Parenting Styles And Independence In Mobility Orientation Of Visually Impaired Students In Special School In The Solo Raya Region, Donni Prakosha, Mutmainnatul Hasanah, Supriyadi Supriyadi

Journal of ICSAR

This study aims to determine the relationship between democratic parenting styles and independence in the mobility orientation of visually impaired students in special school in the Solo Raya region. The quantitative correlational method was employed, with the research subjects consisting of 30 parents of visually impaired students aged 7-15 years in special school in the Solo Raya region. The sampling technique used was probability sampling through cluster random sampling. Data collection was conducted using a non-test instrument (scale). The analysis technique employed was the Pearson Product Moment correlation with the assistance of SPSS 26. The results of this study showed …

Blended Learning Design To Support Differentiated Learning: A Case Study For Students With Disability, Iga Setia Utami, Setia Budi, Gaby Arnez, Afdhil Hafid

Journal of ICSAR

Blended learning has been gaining attention in recent years as a method of instruction that combines online and offline learning experiences. This approach can potentially support differentiated learning for students with disabilities, who often require individualized instruction and accommodations. The purpose of this paper is to describe how the blended learning models can be used to support differentiated learning needed by students with special needs in higher education. This study is a qualitative case study. Data was obtained through observation, literature study, documentation and interviews with students and experts on the appropriate learning models for students with disabilities to be …

Weicibi (Weiji Chinese Braille): Website Development To Improve Simple Conversational Text Writing Skills In Chinese Braille For Totally-Blind Students, Neddyana Pahlawaty, Imas Diana Aprilia, Sunardi Sunardi

Journal of ICSAR

The use of website as an accessible media can be an alternative in learning to write Chinese text. The purpose of this research is to develop an accessible website which can improve the skill of writing simple conversational Chinese texts writing skills for totally-blind class XI students. The research method used is RnD with ADDIE model. The data were collected through interviews, observations, documentation studies, and tests. This research produced a website that was developed based on the analysis of students' ability profiles and the application of MiBee Braille application. Weicibi can improve students' writing skills as shown by an …

The Need For Accessibility Of Public Infrastructure For People With Physical Disabilities In Pelambuan, Banjarmasin City, Eviani Damastuti, Farah Dhafiya

Journal of ICSAR

This research’s background is from the needs of people with disabilities in Pelambuan regarding the accessibility of public infrastructure. The large number of physical disability people in Pelambuan who experience mobility difficulties demands an inclusive area. The need for accessibility of public infrastructure includes: pedestrian paths, parking areas, stairs and ramp for physical disabilities must be well provided. The purpose of this research in Pelambuan is to determine accessibility of public infrastructure for physical disability, such as pedestrian paths, parking areas, stairs and ramps. This research type is quantitative descriptive. The data sources are 50 people with physical disability and …

A Reading Prerequisite Program To Improve Beginning Reading Ability Of Dyslexia Students, Misdayani Misdayani, Imas Diana Aprilia, Tati Hernawati

Journal of ICSAR

Learning difficulties in the aspects of reading, writing or spelling (dyslexia) are cases that are often encountered and require special programmed treatment to optimize children's abilities in accordance with their age development. The purpose of this study is to describe the program aimed at one of the second grade students at SDN 195 Isola who has dyslexia and his reading ability is at the pre-requisite stage so that the researcher formulates a program that focuses on the reading aspect. The research method used is descriptive qualitative through in-depth observation, interviews, assessment and documentation studies to explore what students need. The …

Psychomotor Therapy Program Of Eye-Hand Coordination Game To Address Hand Flapping Behavior In Children With Autism, Retno Triswandari, Budi Susetyo, Mamad Widya, Ardisal Ardisal

Journal of ICSAR

This study aims to find out the extent of psychomotoric therapy program of eye-hand coordination games addressing the hand flapping behavior in children with autism. This study was motivated by the frequent emergence of hand flapping behavior in children during learning or playing, while verbal instructions given by the teacher are insufficient to raise children’s awareness. This study was conducted on MB subject, an autistic student of an SDLB. This research used Single Subject Research (SSR), A-B-A design. The results of the study answered the problem formulation proposed because there was an increase in the value of the mean level …

Associated Factors That Supporting Toilet Training For Children With Intellectual Disabilities: A Systematic Review, Siti Jaleha, Achmad Hufad, Imas Diana Aprilia, Sunardi Sunardi

Journal of ICSAR

The basic aspect that must be mastered by children with intellectual disabilities before mastering other self-development skills is doing toilet training independently. Learning for children with intellectual disabilities in carrying out toilet training activities requires a separate technique and needs to pay attention to the factors that support the success of the program. This study aims to describe the associated factors that support toilet training for children with intellectual disabilities. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of literature review research that seeks to describe the related factors that support toilet training for children with intellectual disabilities. This …

Curriculum Modification To Improve Counting Fraction Ability On Slow Learner Children, Arif Prawira, Misdayani Misdayani, Ira Ocktavia Siagian, Tazul Arifin, Endang Rochyadi

Journal of ICSAR

Not every student gets a learning system that suits their abilities. Therefore, teachers need to know the stages of modifying the curriculum so that it is according to the abilities of students. This study aims to find the stages of modifying the Merdeka Curriculum at the elementary school level in the form of a learning program design in mathematics into fractional material that is adapted to the needs of students with learning disabilities. The research was conducted using the Research and Development research method, the development model carried out in this study used the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, …

Rapid Automatic Naming (Ran) - Based Reading Intervention For Children With Learning Disabilities, Ranti Novianti, Salma Nadiyah, Azhar Pratama, Yoga Budhi Santoso, Argiasri Mustika, Prinanda Gustarina Ridwan

Journal of ICSAR

In addition to phonology, the cause of reading problems in children with difficulty learning to read can occur due to obstacles in Rapid Automatic Naming (RAN). The purpose of this study is to develop a reading intervention program based on Rapid Automatic Naming for children with reading difficulties. This study uses a qualitative research approach with the method applied in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. A reading intervention program based on Rapid Automatic Naming (RAN) for children with learning difficulties to read that can be used by teachers, parents or those in need in order to help children …

The Development Of Learning Strategy In Reading Comprehension For Children With Hearing Impairment In Grade 4 Sdlb, Dewi Ekasari Kusumastuti, Zaenal Alimin

Journal of ICSAR

This research is motivated by the low understanding of children with hearing impairments in reading comprehension. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to develop strategies for teaching reading comprehension for children with hearing impairments. The method used in Mix Methods. Stages of research conducted in the hierarchy, meaning that the first stages of research will affect the research stage further in order to achieve the research objectives. The results showed that the application of learning strategy in reading comprehension has been developed effectively applied to children with hearing impairment at SLB Prima Bakti Mulya in grade 4-B, the academic …

Effects Of Self-Protective Techniques On Independent Travel For Blind Students, Nabilah Qurrotu'aini, Neni Meiyani

Journal of ICSAR

The problem in this research is the low skills of a blind student in traveling independently around the school environment. Researchers use self-protective techniques to improve blind student independent travel skills in grade 5th. The purpose of this research is to get data about the effects of self-protective techniques on the skills of independent travel for blind students. This research uses the experiment method with Single Subject Research (SSR) design, with A-B-A research design. Based on the research result, there is a positive effect on the use of self-protective techniques towards increasing the skills of independent travel of 5th-grade blind …

The Use Of Image Rotation Media In Improving Oral Expressive Communication Of Autistic Children In Special Schools, Yuni Tanjung Utami, Euis Rahmawati, Toni Yudha Pratama, Imas Diana Aprilia

Journal of ICSAR

This study aims to improve the ability of oral language expressive communication in children with autism by using image rotation media in special schools precisely at Special School 01 Serang elementary school level grade 1 totaling one person. This research uses the experimental method with a Single-Subject Research (SSR) Experimental Study approach. Based on the results of the study showed an increase in oral language expressive communication skills. The baseline phase 1 (A1) which was conducted in 4 sessions showed a similar percentage value of 33%. The intervention phase (B) which was carried out in 8 sessions resulted in a …

The Effectiveness Of Learning Videos To Improve Elementary School Teachers' Understanding Of The Learning Characteristics Of Students With Special Needs, Ade Kartini, Imas Diana Aprilia, Endang Rochyadi

Journal of ICSAR

The lack of understanding of elementary school teachers about the learning characteristics of students with special needs and the lack of adaptive learning media is allegedly factors that do not optimize learning. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of learning videos in improving elementary school teachers' understanding of the learning characteristics of students with special needs. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with One Group Pre-test and Post-test design. Data collection was carried out through tests with research subjects, namely six teachers from two elementary schools in Sumedang Regency. The results of this study indicate an increase in …

The George-Anne Inkwell Edition, Georgia Southern University

The Inkwell

No abstract provided.

Don’T Throw The Baby Out With The Bathwater: Preserving Children’S Undergraduate Nurse Education In The Move Towards Genericism In Nursing, Michael J Tatterton, Matthew Carey, Robin Hyde, Catherine Hewitt

School of Nursing and Midwifery

Approaches to nurse education vary internationally. Our approach in the United Kingdom (UK), together with countries including Germany, Italy, and Republic of Ireland is unusual, where field-specific undergraduate nurse education programmes are standard. This approach allows nurses to register as children’s nurses without undertaking generalist training beforehand. Recently, arguments have been made for a move back towards generalist nurse education (Purssell and Sagoo, 2023). This has been met with passionate refutation from children’s (Fallon, 2023), learning disability (Cogher, 2023), and mental health (Warrender, 2022) nursing colleagues.Internationally, generalist nurse education is standard (van Kraaij et al., 2023). In most countries, nurses …

Myd88 In Myofibroblasts Enhances Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease-Related Hepatocarcinogenesis Via Promoting Macrophage M2 Polarization, Yu Liu, Haiqiang Chen, Xuanxuan Yan, Jie Zhang, Zhenzhong Deng, Maosheng Huang, Jianchun Gu, Jinhua Zhang

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a major cause of chronic liver diseases and has emerged as the leading factor in the pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MyD88 contributes to the development of HCC. However, the underlying mechanism by which MyD88 in myofibroblasts regulates NAFLD-associated liver cancer development remains unknown.

Results: Myofibroblast MyD88-deficient (SMAMyD88-/-) mice were protected from diet-induced obesity and developed fewer and smaller liver tumors. MyD88 deficiency in myofibroblasts attenuated macrophage M2 polarization and fat accumulation in HCC tissues. Mechanistically, MyD88 signaling in myofibroblasts enhanced CCL9 secretion, thereby promoting macrophage M2 polarization. This process may depend on …

Coping Strategies During The Covid-19 Pandemic Among The Undergraduate Nursing Students Attending Virtual Classes In Selected Nursing Institutions Of Udupi Taluk, Karnataka., Rohan Shettigar Mr, Karthik Gavalkar Mr, Jeeshpa Karkera Ms, Pooja P Ms, Swathi Shenoy Ms, Pratibha Kamath, Radhika R. R Pai Dr

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction

Psychological and sociocognitive behavior changes will occur during the Covid-19 pandemic, especially concerning students’ academic activities, which might impact one's health and well-being. As a result of this, it could result in dysfunctional behaviors and unhealthy lifestyles, which may indicate a shift in well-being that calls for quick attention and intervention.

Methods

A descriptive survey design was adopted for the present study to identify the coping strategies adopted by nursing students during COVID-19. The study was conducted among 60 fourth-year B.Sc. Nursing students using the purposive sampling technique. The data was collected using structured questionnaires on coping strategies adopted …

Awareness And Attitude Regarding Menstrual Cup Usage Among Nursing Students In Selected Areas Of Udupi District., Royden Gomes, Monica Dsouza, Neena Quadras, Wendy H. Sellate, Maria Pais, Ranjani P

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

Introduction

Menstruation is a complex, coordinated biological process that signals the start of a woman's reproductive life. Women and adolescent girls all across the world require menstrual hygiene management solutions that are safe, effective, and affordable. The market has a wide variety of alternatives, including sanitary napkins, tampons, menstrual cups, and more. Menstrual cups are one of the world's safest, most comfortable, environmentally friendly, and sustainable menstrual hygiene management options.

Methods

The current study used a descriptive survey methodology with a purposive sample to determine the awareness and attitude toward menstrual cup use among 60 nursing students. Structured questionnaires were …

Harnessing The Power Of Psychological Hardiness Among Adolescents: A Concept Paper, Preejana Sharma Ms, Linu Sara George Dr, Shweta Rai Dr, Tessy Treesa Jose Dr

Manipal Journal of Nursing and Health Sciences

During adolescence, developing psychological hardiness is crucial because it influences individuals’ response to pressure and helps them become more adaptable and resilient in dealing with challenging and uncertain situations. It is essential for adolescents to learn how to regulate their emotions, particularly intense emotions such as stress, anger, and anxiety, as it significantly impacts their overall well-being. In this paper, we delve into the multifaceted nature of psychological hardiness and explore its implications for personal growth and well-being. Psychological hardiness is an indispensable part of adolescent life because it helps regulate emotions and general health, enabling adolescents to cope with …

Hydrophobic Surface Patch Disruption To Produce Water-Soluble G-Protein Coupled Receptors, Christy Lynn Dyer

Electronic Theses and Dissertations Archive

G-Protein-Coupled Receptors (GPCR) are membrane protein receptors involved in most eukaryotic signaling processes. GPCR are the largest pharmaceutically relevant membrane protein group, serving as targets for approximately one-third of all drugs currently approved by the FDA and many drug candidates presently undergoing clinical trials. Still, only about one-fourth of all known GPCR are current pharmaceutical targets, leaving vast untapped potential. Chapter 1 describes the conserved structure of GPCR, and briefly introduces their diverse ligands and functions. The pharmaceutical relevance of GPCR is highlighted, along with some of the challenges associated with their structure determination that have hindered our understanding of …

The Influence Of The Green Hospital Implementation Policy On The Energy Saving Behavior Of Xyz Hospital Employees Using The Theory Of Planned Behavior Approach, Dika Asmawati, Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito, Masyitoh Basabih

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration

This research uses the Theory of Planned Behavior as the theoretical framework to analyze the relationship between the implementation of green hospital policy and energy-saving behaviors of employees in the hospital environment. The study's sample consists of 150 permanent employees, and the statistical data are analyzed using the Structural Equation ModelingPartial Least Square (SEM-PLS) technique. The analysis results indicate that implementing the green hospital policy influences the supportive factors of behavior: attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control. However, the tests also reveal that subjective norms do not positively correlate with the energy-saving behaviors of employees at the hospital. The …

Disaster Mitigation Through The Disaster Resilient Village Program In Padang Pariaman District, Resti Fajria, Roni Ekha Putera, Kusdarini Kusdarini

BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi

The significant vulnerability of Padang Pariaman District to potential tsunamis necessitates extensive mitigation efforts. This study attempts to delineate the steps included in disaster mitigation through the Disaster Resilient Village program as specified in the Regulation of the Head of National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) Number 1 of 2012. The program seeks to establish self-sufficient nagaris capable of anticipating and mitigating disaster impacts. Implementing both non-structural and structural mitigation measures through this program is a prudent decision to prepare for unforeseen calamities. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews with 22 local community members and stakeholders …

Research Progress Of Visual Information Communication In Food Packaging: A Systematic Review, Tang Cong, Liu Zongming

Food and Machinery

To further develop scientific food packaging design methods, providing consumers with more accurate and prompt food packaging information, the article comprehensively analyzed three types of key cues for food packaging information communication: textual information, food imagery and cross-modal correspondence by integrating domestic and international related literature, and pointed out that textual information was more advantageous in the process of conveying information, positive slogans are more influential, and other detailed information would reduce consumer cognitive bias. Text is more suitable for expressing food functions, while pictures are more suitable for expressing sensory appeals. Secondly, package imagery had a significant impact on …

Analysis Of The Indonesian Government’S Decision To Buy Rafale Dassault Aircraft From France, Difajrin Septiawan Ali Mardin, Arie Kusuma Paksi, Nur Azizah

Jurnal Wacana Politik

This research aims to explain and analyze Indonesia’s decision to buy the Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft from France in 2022. It is known that Indonesia will retire its old F-5 Tiger fighter aircraft and its outdated technology. Indonesia’s purchase of Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft to increase air defense capabilities, strengthen bilateral cooperation and increase national military capabilities. Several options for Indonesia to choose which fighter aircraft to buy, namely Gripen from Sweden, Eurofighter from Austria, Dassault Rafale from France, and Sukhoi Su-35 from Russia. The theory used in this research is Rational Choice. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In …