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Social Media Influence On African American Women Mental Health And Self-Image, Terressa Sanchez Gamble Feb 2025

Social Media Influence On African American Women Mental Health And Self-Image, Terressa Sanchez Gamble

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

African American women’s perspectives on the influence of social media content on their mental health (i.e., moods, thoughts, and behaviors) and self-image were explored in this qualitative study. The theoretical framework chosen for this study was Festinger’s (1954) social comparison theory, which was used to examine whether there was a logical connection between the study topic and the framework presented. Data were collected through semistructured interviews that were conducted via Zoom. The data from 10 participants’ interviews were transcribed and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach, resulting in the following two emergent themes: (a) pressure to compare and emulate and …


Committee's Response To Survivor Statements Feb 2025

Committee's Response To Survivor Statements

Catholic Dioceses in Bankruptcy

No abstract provided.


Crow's Nest, February 10, 2025, Crow's Nest Staff Feb 2025

Crow's Nest, February 10, 2025, Crow's Nest Staff

Crow's Nest

The February 10, 2025, issue of Crow's Nest.


California Teacher Librarians & The Differences They Make, Keith Curry Lance, Mary Ann Harlan Feb 2025

California Teacher Librarians & The Differences They Make, Keith Curry Lance, Mary Ann Harlan

Learning Hub

In August 2024, the California Department of Education released data gathered via its 2022-23 school library evaluation. Following are major findings of an analysis of this dataset focusing on factors associated with where there are credentialed teacher librarians and how their presence helps to shape school library programs—details about staffing levels, library access, staff activities, collection size and budget, and implementation of the Model School Library Standards. Because data were reported by a voluntary sample covering approximately a third of California public schools, the dataset was not adequate to generate state totals or averages. Most responding schools had on-campus libraries. …


Locational Data And The Public Interest, William A. Herbert, Micahel Goodchild, Richard Appelbaum, Jeremy Crampton, Gary Langham, Krzysztof Janowicz, Mei-Po Kwan, Katina Michael, Lisa Schamess Feb 2025

Locational Data And The Public Interest, William A. Herbert, Micahel Goodchild, Richard Appelbaum, Jeremy Crampton, Gary Langham, Krzysztof Janowicz, Mei-Po Kwan, Katina Michael, Lisa Schamess

Publications and Research

This article presents a paper developed by the AAG Organizing Committee on Locational Information and the Public Interest through a summit held in Santa Barbara, California in June 2022. The summit resulted in goals and ideas for addressing the issues that arise from the present environment for geodata, whereby public, private, and third-sector entities can tap into publicly available locational information with relatively little regulation on its access or use. The Committee articulates four goals: (1) develop a research agenda extending across disciplines, (2) outline educational resources and strategies to guide ethical practice, (3) devise a pathway to increase public …


Iros 2023 Workshop Report: Draft Guidelines On Manufacturing Procedures, Test Methods And Reporting For Soft Robotics, Robert Baines, Laura Blumenschein, Jennifer Case, Robert Maccurdy, Gina Olson, Andrew Spielberg Feb 2025

Iros 2023 Workshop Report: Draft Guidelines On Manufacturing Procedures, Test Methods And Reporting For Soft Robotics, Robert Baines, Laura Blumenschein, Jennifer Case, Robert Maccurdy, Gina Olson, Andrew Spielberg

School of Mechanical Engineering Working Papers

No abstract provided.


Intouch Week Of February 10, 2025, New York Medical College Feb 2025

Systematic Evaluation Of Regression Models For The Prediction Of Influenza Cases, Mukul Kandwal Feb 2025

Systematic Evaluation Of Regression Models For The Prediction Of Influenza Cases, Mukul Kandwal

Theses

This study systematically evaluates machine learning models to forecast influenza outbreaks, aiming to enhance public health preparedness through accurate predictions. Laboratory-confirmed influenza case data from the New York State Department of Health (2009–2023) were used to train and test five regression models—XGBoost, Neural Network (MLP regressor), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Random Forest, and Support Vector Regression (SVR)—with preprocessing techniques including differencing and phasing. A leave-one-season-out cross-validation framework and Symmetric Mean Absolute Percentage Error (SMAPE) were employed to rigorously assess performance. Key findings reveal that the Neural Network (MLP regressor) outperformed other models, achieving the lowest SMAPE score (23.7), underscoring the critical …


A Comparison Study Of Senior And Junior Deck Officers’ Interpretations Of The International Regulations For The Prevention Of Collisions At Sea, Ian Heffernan, Tom O'Mahony Feb 2025

A Comparison Study Of Senior And Junior Deck Officers’ Interpretations Of The International Regulations For The Prevention Of Collisions At Sea, Ian Heffernan, Tom O'Mahony

Articles

The International Regulations for the Prevention of Collisions at Sea (IRPCS) provide a comprehensive set of instructions for watchkeeping officers to follow and prevent collisions at sea. This study compares how six newly qualified deck officers and six Master Mariners, who were all trained at the same college, applied the IRPCS. Individual, semi-structured interviews were used to uncover how the 12 participants applied and interpreted the rules for three authentic scenarios. Phenomenography was used to capture the qualitatively different means by which participants interpreted the IRPCS. For basic collision avoidance situations, the results indicated little difference between the cohorts' ability …


2025 Draft Final Unreclaimed Sites Quality Assurance Project Plan (Qapp), Pioneer Technical Services, Inc. Feb 2025

2025 Draft Final Unreclaimed Sites Quality Assurance Project Plan (Qapp), Pioneer Technical Services, Inc.

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Dysregulated Alveolar Epithelial Cell Progenitor Function And Identity In Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome, Joanna Y. Wang, Sylvia N. Michki, Sneha Sitaraman, Brandon J. Banaschewski, Reshma Jamal, Jason J. Gokey, Susan M. Lin, Jeremy B. Katzen, Maria C. Basil, Edward Cantu, Jonathan A. Kropski, Jarod A. Zepp, David B. Frank, Lisa R. Young Feb 2025

Dysregulated Alveolar Epithelial Cell Progenitor Function And Identity In Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome, Joanna Y. Wang, Sylvia N. Michki, Sneha Sitaraman, Brandon J. Banaschewski, Reshma Jamal, Jason J. Gokey, Susan M. Lin, Jeremy B. Katzen, Maria C. Basil, Edward Cantu, Jonathan A. Kropski, Jarod A. Zepp, David B. Frank, Lisa R. Young

Surgery Faculty Publications

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a genetic disorder of endosomal protein trafficking associated with pulmonary fibrosis in specific subtypes, including HPS-1 and HPS-2. Single-mutant HPS1 and HPS2 mice display increased fibrotic sensitivity while double-mutant HPS1/2 mice exhibit spontaneous fibrosis with aging, which has been attributed to HPS mutations in alveolar epithelial type II (AT2) cells. We utilized HPS mouse models and human lung tissue to investigate mechanisms of AT2 cell dysfunction driving fibrotic remodeling in HPS. Starting at 8 weeks of age, HPS mice exhibited progressive loss of AT2 cell numbers. HPS AT2 cell function was impaired ex vivo and in …


Executive Leadership Practice Through The Lens Of Religiosity And Ethics, Christopherlie Roger Feb 2025

Executive Leadership Practice Through The Lens Of Religiosity And Ethics, Christopherlie Roger

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The specific research problem addressed through this study is executive leadership religiosity and decision-making that leads to unethical behaviors and practices that could result in corporate corruption at Fortune 500 companies in the United States region of New York State. The purpose of this qualitative multiple case study research was to explore executive leadership religiosity and decision-making through three research questions, for example, how executive leadership perceives unethical leaders' behaviors and practices that could result in corporation corruption. This study's conceptual foundation and key concepts included religiosity, ethics, decision-making, and the theory of planned behavior. The participants comprised nine executive …


The Free Press Vol. 56, Issue 9, 02-10-2025, Chris Tiner, Cayley Bowman Feb 2025

The Free Press Vol. 56, Issue 9, 02-10-2025, Chris Tiner, Cayley Bowman

Free Press, The

ICE Infographic--Criminology club is back--Letters from the Editors--America: A New Era--The Guy Who Didn't Like Musicals--Lost Poems by Jim Morrison--Patriots Blow It Big Time--Blockbuster NBA Trade


Remembering The Titans: A Cinematic Pedagogy For Enhancing Understanding And Improving Performance In Tuckman's Stages Of Group Development In Management Education, David S. Fowler, Jon Musgrave, David F. Zinn Feb 2025

Remembering The Titans: A Cinematic Pedagogy For Enhancing Understanding And Improving Performance In Tuckman's Stages Of Group Development In Management Education, David S. Fowler, Jon Musgrave, David F. Zinn

International Journal for Business Education

This study examines the effectiveness of using multimedia, specifically Remember the Titans, to teach Bruce Tuckman’s Group Development stages in undergraduate management education. The research investigates whether integrating film-based pedagogy enhances student comprehension and academic performance compared to traditional lecture methods. Using a quasi-experimental design, data were collected over six semesters from undergraduate business students (N = 459) at a private liberal arts university. The study compared pre- and post-implementation cohorts, employing a structured writing assignment as an assessment tool. A quantitative analysis, including independent samples t-tests, revealed a statistically significant improvement in student performance (p = 0.039) after implementing …


Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based Calf Muscle Perfusion And Machine Learning In Peripheral Artery Disease, Addison A Taylor, Jean Bismuth, Dipan J Shah, Gerd Brunner Feb 2025

Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based Calf Muscle Perfusion And Machine Learning In Peripheral Artery Disease, Addison A Taylor, Jean Bismuth, Dipan J Shah, Gerd Brunner

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) remains underdiagnosed and undertreated and is associated with an increased risk for adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Imaging provides an approach to identifying patients with PAD. However, the role of integrating imaging with machine learning to identify PAD patients and potentially assess disease severity remains understudied. A total of 56 participants, including 36 PAD patients with intermittent claudication and 20 matched controls, underwent contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) calf muscle perfusion scanning. CE-MRI-derived dynamic muscle perfusion maps were developed to quantify alterations of the microvascular circulation in the calf muscles based on voxel contrast enhancement. These dynamic muscle …


China Maritime Report No. 45: The Pla Navy's Hospital Ship Fleet: Concerns, Developments, And Future Prospects, Jonathan Robinson Feb 2025

China Maritime Report No. 45: The Pla Navy's Hospital Ship Fleet: Concerns, Developments, And Future Prospects, Jonathan Robinson

CMSI China Maritime Reports

Main Findings

  • The PRC’s hospital ship ecosystem comprises at least 17 vessels. The People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) operates 13 ships, while the state ship building sector has developed (or is developing) at least four civilian hospital ships for domestic and foreign clients.
  • PLAN hospital ships serve two main missions: (1) Provide medical support to PLA personnel, especially those stationed around the mainland or on Chinese-occupied islands in the South China Sea. (2) Support maritime global health engagement, chiefly through missions conducted by the Peace Ark hospital ship.
  • Almost a third (21) of the Peace Ark’s 71 port visits …


Residential Metals Abatement Program Construction Completion Report East Middle School, Environmental Resource Management (Erm) Feb 2025

Residential Metals Abatement Program Construction Completion Report East Middle School, Environmental Resource Management (Erm)

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Violence Among Nigeria’S Female And Predictors Of Help-Seeking Behavior Using Technology, Abayomi Karunwi Feb 2025

Violence Among Nigeria’S Female And Predictors Of Help-Seeking Behavior Using Technology, Abayomi Karunwi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The decision-making autonomy of female intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors to make financial transactions is a stronger predictor of help-seeking behavior that is not yet fully explored. Despite the plausibility of using the mobile phone for financial transactions, it is yet to be explored as a predictor of help-seeking behavior after IPV events through digital financial inclusion. The dataset from the 2018 Nigerian Demographic Health Survey was used to explore if digital financial inclusion could predict help-seeking behavior instead of the severity of abuse among ever-partnered Nigerian female IPV survivors (aged 15 to 49 years) who use their mobile phones …


Yinyang-Align: Benchmarking Contradictory Objectives And Proposing Multi-Objective Optimization Based Dpo For Text-To-Image Alignment, Amitava Das, Yaswanth Narsupalli, Gurpreet Singh, Vinija Jain, Vasu Sharma, Suranjana Trivedi, Aman Chadha, Amit Sheth Feb 2025

Yinyang-Align: Benchmarking Contradictory Objectives And Proposing Multi-Objective Optimization Based Dpo For Text-To-Image Alignment, Amitava Das, Yaswanth Narsupalli, Gurpreet Singh, Vinija Jain, Vasu Sharma, Suranjana Trivedi, Aman Chadha, Amit Sheth

Publications

As Text-to-Image (T2I) models become more advanced, they face a fundamental challenge—balancing conflicting alignment goals such as faithfulness vs. artistic freedom, realism vs. stylization, and verifiability vs. creativity. Existing alignment methods often optimize for one objective at the cost of another, leading to inconsistencies in AI-generated images.
/="/">
/="/">In our latest work, YinYang-Align, we introduce a benchmarking framework to systematically evaluate these trade-offs and propose Contradictory Alignment Optimization (CAO)—a multi-objective extension of Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) that enables models to navigate competing alignment goals more effectively.


The International Law Commission's Seventy-Fifth (2024) Session: Immunity Of State Officials From Foreign Criminal Jurisdiction And Other Topics, Charles C. Jalloh Feb 2025

The International Law Commission's Seventy-Fifth (2024) Session: Immunity Of State Officials From Foreign Criminal Jurisdiction And Other Topics, Charles C. Jalloh

Articles

The International Law Commission (Commission or ILC) held its seventy-fifth session at its seat in Geneva from April 15 to May 31 and from July 1 to August 2, 2024. The Commission was chaired by Mr. Marcelo Vázquez-Bermúdez (Ecuador), and for the first time since its establishment in 1945, elected a majority of three females out of the five officers elected to its bureau annually. The Commission celebrated its seventy-fifth anniversary and progressed its work on the topics in the program of work despite the shortening of the twelve-week General Assembly approved session to ten weeks due to the liquidity …


Data Management 101: 5 Steps To Smarter Research Data Management, Zeineb Yousif, Sara Westall Feb 2025

Data Management 101: 5 Steps To Smarter Research Data Management, Zeineb Yousif, Sara Westall

Librarian Posters and Presentations

This introductory workshop explains five simple steps researchers can take to more effectively manage and preserve their research data.

  1. Backups
  2. File Naming
  3. Documentation
  4. Security
  5. Future Proofing

The activities and case studies within can be adapted to match the particulars of the campus where it is being presented.


Enhancing Progestin Therapy With A Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Agonist For The Conservative Management Of Endometrial Cancer, Andrea R Hagemann, Ian S Hagemann, David G Mutch, Eric J Devor, Paige K Malmrose, Yuping Zhang, Abigail M Morrison, Kristina W Thiel, Kimberly K Leslie Feb 2025

Enhancing Progestin Therapy With A Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Agonist For The Conservative Management Of Endometrial Cancer, Andrea R Hagemann, Ian S Hagemann, David G Mutch, Eric J Devor, Paige K Malmrose, Yuping Zhang, Abigail M Morrison, Kristina W Thiel, Kimberly K Leslie

2020-Current year OA Pubs

OBJECTIVE: Obesity is a major risk factor for endometrial cancer. In addition to hormone therapy with progestins, glucagon like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists such as semaglutide may be helpful to achieve weight loss during conservative treatment of endometrial hyperplasia or cancer.

METHODS: We theorized that the combination of semaglutide and the progestin levonorgestrel would be useful as a novel treatment or prevention regimen and tested this hypothesis using endometrial cancer cell lines and patient-derived organoids (PDOs).

RESULTS: Hec50, KLE, and Ishikawa endometrial cancer cells express GLP-1R, as determined by both qPCR and Western blotting, and GLP-1R agonist treatment induces GLP-1R …


The Impact Of Social Media On Garlic Burn Incidents: Exploring The Risks Of Home Remedies, Niharika Niharika, Sakshi Minocha, Rosaline Mishra, Praveen Kumar Gaur, Navneet Verma Feb 2025

The Impact Of Social Media On Garlic Burn Incidents: Exploring The Risks Of Home Remedies, Niharika Niharika, Sakshi Minocha, Rosaline Mishra, Praveen Kumar Gaur, Navneet Verma

Bulletin of Faculty of Pharmacy Cairo University

Background: The use of medicinal plants is increasingly popular, fueled by online endorsements and a growing interest in natural remedies. Garlic (A. sativum), a well-known herbal species, is often touted for its medicinal properties and used to treat various ailments, including coughs and colds in infants. However, despite its popularity, there is a lack of awareness regarding the potential risks associated with topical garlic application, specifically skin burns. This review aims to highlight the potential dangers of using raw garlic topically and advocate for informed decision-making regarding herbal remedies. Methods: The objective of the present manuscript is to present a …


The Need For Collaboration In Nigerian Libraries, John Ogonu, John Gibson Ogonu Dr Feb 2025

The Need For Collaboration In Nigerian Libraries, John Ogonu, John Gibson Ogonu Dr

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This paper depicts the importance of collaboration of libraries in mitigating the challenges facing the Nigerian Library System. It explains that libraries are facing financial set back as a result of low subvention, currency devaluations, hiking prices of books, journals and databases and changing nature of the library users which always lead to increasing client expectations, changing technologies etc., and these threats can only be overcome through library collaboration. The paper examined three forms of collaborations that exist in Library system. The paper revealed areas for collaboration which includes cooperative acquisition, cooperative cataloguing, cooperative referencing, staff development, library exchange and …


Use Of Electronic Information Resources By Distance Learners Of The Open University Of Sri Lanka, Irosha Marasinghe Feb 2025

Use Of Electronic Information Resources By Distance Learners Of The Open University Of Sri Lanka, Irosha Marasinghe

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Electronic resources’ availability, accessibility, currency and reliability make distance learners use e-resources for their learning and research activities. This study investigated the use of e-resources in terms of frequency, types of e-resources, purposes of use, and reasons to use by distance learners of the Open University of Sri Lanka. The descriptive survey design was adopted for the study. The total population of the study comprises 26,503 active undergraduates of the Open University of Sri Lanka. The stratified random sampling technique was used to select a representative sample of 379 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire and were analyzed using …


Library Staff Perceptions Of Virtual Library And Information Services At Makerere And Uganda Christian Universities, Uganda, Lydia Namugera, Joyce Bukirwa, Constant Okello-Obura Feb 2025

Library Staff Perceptions Of Virtual Library And Information Services At Makerere And Uganda Christian Universities, Uganda, Lydia Namugera, Joyce Bukirwa, Constant Okello-Obura

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study, which was underpinned by the ServQual model aims to determine the perceptions of library staff of Makerere and Uganda Christian Universities on the provision of virtual library and information services (VLIS), the challenges faced and strategies for the enhancement of VLIS provision. A qualitative design was used to collect data from eight library staff who were selected through purposive sampling until data reached saturation. The findings indicated that majority of librarians exhibit poor perceptions towards VLIS; as manifested in their reluctance to participate in VLIS provision, their conservatism, which impedes acceptance of new VLIS and their …


African American Male Reluctance In Teacher Education, Michael L. Williams Feb 2025

African American Male Reluctance In Teacher Education, Michael L. Williams

Mid-Western Educational Researcher

There is a shortage of teachers among rapidly expanding populations of culturally diverse students in K-12 education. Minority students enrolled in public schools have been rising while the number of minority teachers has been falling. Twenty percent of teachers are from ethnic and racial backgrounds, however, schools educate majority-minority populations. What is most troubling, is that the most negatively impacted student of K-12 diverse populations is African-American males. This commentary focuses on the fact that there are initiatives and ideas to close the teacher diversity gap by creating pipelines of African American male teachers. However, the effort it takes to …


Season 2 Episode 1: The New Normal, Sara Gras Feb 2025

Season 2 Episode 1: The New Normal, Sara Gras

Season 02

The first episode of this new season serves as an introduction to the current online sports betting landscape and the debate around legalization, responsible gaming initiatives, funding for addiction treatment, and criticisms of the industry by public health advocates. The season will delve into the history of sports betting, integrity, and the future of this increasingly normalized activity, focusing on its impact on the culture of sports and those at risk of addiction.


Features excerpts of interviews with:

Bill Pascrell, III, Lobbyist
Princeton Public Affairs Group

Jeff Wasserman, Judicial Outreach and Development Director
Delaware Council on Gambling Problems …


Transhumanism And Artificial Personality, John D. Mayer Feb 2025

Transhumanism And Artificial Personality, John D. Mayer

UNH Personality Lab

No abstract provided.


Field Notes In Professional Development: Lets Read, Bob Gallagher Feb 2025

Field Notes In Professional Development: Lets Read, Bob Gallagher

Journal of Inquiry and Action in Education

This article explores the evolving landscape of reading education through a blend of personal reflection and systemic critique by Bob Gallagher, Student Teaching Supervisor at Buffalo State University and a veteran educator with decades of experience as a teacher and administrator in Buffalo Public Schools, Coordinator of Professional Development at Sweet Home Schools, and Assistant Superintendent for Instruction at Niagara Wheatfield Schools. Drawing from his journey as an educator thrust into teaching reading without training in the 1960s, Gallagher examines the persistent challenges in fostering literacy amidst a declining cultural emphasis on reading. Highlighting the tension between illiteracy and aliteracy—where …