Digital Commons Network^™

Editor's Note, Prof. David Palfreyman, Dr. Mohammad Al Rashaida

International Journal for Research in Education

No abstract provided.

Development And Validation Of An Ai-Assisted Eco-Batik Gringsing Student Worksheet, Intan Kurniawati, Arif Widiyatmoko, Bambang Subali 5, Novi Ratna Dewi

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Science literacy among Indonesian students remains low, indicating a need for contextual learning resources that connect scientific concepts with students’ environments. Local cultural heritage such as Batik Gringsing, combined with artificial intelligence (AI) as a supporting tool, offers a promising context, yet their integration in a single student worksheet remains underexplored.

Objectives: This study aimed to develop and validate an AI-assisted Eco-Batik Gringsing student worksheet for science learning.

Methods: The study employed a research and development (R&D) approach adapted from the 4D model, covering the Define, Design, and Develop stages. The evaluation focused on the validity and practicality of …

Facilitating Peer Tutoring In Islamic Religious Education: A Multiple-Case Study Of Students’ Affective Experiences, Izzatul Mahya, Purnomo Purnomo, Nur Faizatul Zehan Saari

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: In Islamic Religious Education in junior high schools, students may feel afraid, embarrassed, or lacking in confidence when asking questions. How peer tutoring is facilitated and experienced affectively remains little studied in this subject.

Objectives: This study describes how teachers and peer tutors enact facilitation, how the tutor and the tutee relate it to their affective experiences, and how tutor-tutee familiarity shapes these experiences.

Methods: A qualitative multiple-case study was conducted at a public junior high school and a madrasah tsanawiyah. Six participants (one teacher, one tutor, and one tutee per site) were purposively selected. Data were collected through …

Transformative Learning Through Indigenous Value Internalisation: An Ethnopedagogical Study Of Leuweng Titipan, Qoriah Rahmawati, Asep Muhyidin, Anton Irawan, Ujang Jamaludin

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Indigenous knowledge and customary practices offer insights into how cultural values are learned and transmitted across generations. However, the relationship between these processes and formal learning management requires careful conceptual examination.

Objectives: This study aimed to identify the values and reported learning mechanisms associated with Leuweng Titipan in the Kesepuhan Cibadak community and reconstruct them into a conceptual learning management model.

Methods: This qualitative study adopted an ethnopedagogical perspective and used ethnographic interviews with eight informants in Lebak Regency, Banten, from June to August 2026. Data were analyzed inductively through repeated reading, initial coding, comparison across participants, and theme …

Development Of Star-G Learning Media To Increase Grade Ix Students' Interest In Learning Flat-Sided Solid Geometry, Siti Nurul Wafiroh, Astrid Chandra Sari, Festian Cindarbumi, Naning Kurniawati

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Students may experience difficulties in learning flat-sided solid geometry because three-dimensional objects are not always easy to visualize through conventional learning materials.

Objectives: This study aimed to develop STAR-G (Sites and Augmented Reality for Geometry), a learning medium integrating Google Sites and augmented reality (AR), and to examine its validity, feasibility, and changes in students’ learning interest after its use.

Methods: This research employed a research and development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The product was validated by two material experts and two media experts and was tested with 20 Grade IX …

Developing An Ethno–Collaborative Inquiry E-Module To Improve Elementary Students’ Numeracy Skills: An Addie-Based Development Study With Sasak Ethnomathematics, Intan Dwi Hastuti, M. Aris Akbar, Iwan Azmi, Sutarto Sutarto, Venkatachalam M

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Existing elementary mathematics teaching materials may provide limited opportunities to connect plane geometry concepts with local cultural contexts and collaborative inquiry activities.

Objectives: This study aimed to develop an Ethno–Collaborative Inquiry E-Module and evaluate its feasibility, practicality, and preliminary effectiveness in supporting fifth-grade elementary school students’ numeracy skills in plane geometry, particularly in solving problems involving perimeter and area.

Methods: The study employed a research and development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model, comprising the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research involved 32 fifth-grade students at SDN Dapur Desa Aik Bukak, North Batukliang District, Central …

Two-Stage Stochastic Programming For Resource Allocation In Mobile Underwater Acoustic Networks, Sadaf Vahabli, Iftekhar Ahmad, Quoc Viet Phung, Daryoush Habibi

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

Underwater Acoustic Networks (UANs) enable long-range communication for a range of applications. However, UANs are severely limited by scarce acoustic spectrum, which is shared with marine animals and can lead to disruptive interference, contributing to anthropogenic ocean noise. In addition, the underwater environment is highly dynamic, where: marine-animal presence is uncertain, channel conditions fluctuate, and Doppler effects degrade communication reliability. Prior UAN studies have addressed these challenges separately, despite their combined effect on resource allocation. Accordingly, this paper proposes a two-stage Scenario-based Stochastic Programming (SSP) framework with a hybrid risk approach that jointly treats these challenges within a single resource …

Adaptive Improved Particle Swarm Optimization-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking And Energy Smoothing For Photovoltaic Hybrid Battery–Supercapacitor Storage Systems, Mohammad Aminul Islam, Guo Shaokai, Jakaria Mahdi Imam, Mohammad Khairul Basher, Nowshad Amin, Tarek Abedin, Mohammad Nur-E-Alam

Research outputs 2022 to 2026

The rapid development of photovoltaic (PV) systems has made them an important component of the global clean energy strategy. However, the intermittency and non-linear characteristics of photovoltaic (PV) output remain major challenges for stable renewable energy utilization. This study proposes an adaptive improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO)-based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) strategy integrated with hybrid energy storage coordination for photovoltaic systems. The IPSO introduces adaptive inertia adjustment, velocity clamping, and stagnation reinitialization, which improve the convergence robustness under dynamic irradiance and temperature conditions. The algorithm was benchmarked against Perturb & Observe (P&O), Incremental Conductance (INC), and standard PSO using …

Gaya Bahasa Ironi, Sinisme, Dan Sarkasme Pada Tiga Lirik Lagu Roxy Dekker, Nisrina Erwin Ramadhani, Triaswarin Sutanarihesti

Multikultura

This study examines the use of sarcasm in the lyrics of three songs by Roxy Dekker titled “Satisfyer” (2023), “Sugardaddy” (2024), and “Ga Dan!” (2025). The study aims to identify the types of figurative language used and to understand the meanings they convey, particularly in depicting female dominance in romantic relationships. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method using Jan Renkema’s (2020) stylistic theory as its theoretical framework. The research data consists of song lyrics, which were analyzed based on the types of figurative language—specifically irony, cynicism, and sarcasm. The results indicate that the figurative language is dominated by 16 …

Sikap Bahasa Remaja Yang Tercermin Melalui Penggunaan Istilah Tata Rias Dan Kecantikan, Karina Alya Putri Kartiko, Bernadette Kushartanti

Multikultura

This study examines adolescents’ attitudes toward Indonesian and foreign languages, as well as their language use as reflected in the terminology used in the fields of cosmetology and beauty. This study stems from questions regarding their attitudes toward Indonesian and foreign languages, as well as their language use when discussing the fields of cosmetology and beauty. This study employs a quantitative approach. The data were collected via an online questionnaire distributed using Google Forms to three vocational high schools (SMK) and three general high schools (SMA) in Jakarta and Bogor. Based on the analysis, the overall attitude of all respondents …

Laut Dan Warisan Budaya: Perspektif Arkeologi Terhadap Darurat Air Bersih Pada Periode Antroposen, Honami Mulan Andadari Wicaksono, Ghilman Assilmi

Multikultura

In the Anthropocene era, where modern humans play a role in environmental destruction, it is essential to introduce new perspectives on these issues. This article seeks to demonstrate that interventions in the clean water crisis can be understood through the lens of archaeology. Although most Indonesians perceive archaeology as a discipline focused on the past and seldom relevant to contemporary problems, this article argues archaeology offers meaningful contributions to environmental concerns. Using literature from contemporary archaeology and employs gender theory in material culture studies to interpret water pollution as a material trace of the Anthropocene, impacting the sustainability of cultural …

Kronik Perubahan Paradigma Terhadap Wacana Agronomi Di Andalusia Pada Abad Ke 11-12 M, Muhamad Naufal Sulistyo

Multikultura

This study examines the history of Islamic science through the paradigmatic shift in agronomic discourse (filāḥah) in Andalusia during the 11th to 12th centuries CE. Employing Thomas Kuhn's paradigm shift theory within his framework of Scientific Revolution, this qualitative research aims to reconstruct the intellectual transformation of the Muslim agronomist community from a magical-speculative orientation toward an empirical-technical one. The study applies a five-stage historical research method topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography in conjunction with the paradigm shift concept, as applied to the major agricultural treatises of Andalusia. Data sources include both primary and secondary literature comprising books, …

Konstruksi Wacana Pemberitaan Terbunuhnya Ayatollah Ali Khamenei Pada Kanal Berita Aljazeera, Muhammad Sidqon Siroj, Ibnu Hamad

Multikultura

This study analyzes how the news about the killing of Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, is represented on the Al Jazeera news channel, focusing on the construction of ideology and the representation of actors in the discourse. Khamenei was killed on 28 February 2026 in a US-Israeli airstrike, an event that triggered military escalation and a contest of narratives in the Middle East. This study fills a research gap, as no previous work has critically analyzed how the killing of an Iranian leader is represented in transnational Arab media. The study uses a descriptive qualitative method with Norman Fairclough’s …

Penggunaan Idiom Mandarin Dalam Kritik Tidak Langsung Di Media Sosial Weibo: Analisis Bentuk, Makna, Dan Fungsi Pragmatik, Vivianne Zara Kwang, Uti Aryanti

Multikultura

Weibo, a social media platform, has become a digital public sphere that facilitates discussions and the expression of criticism regarding various social issues in China. One linguistic strategy employed by users to convey criticism indirectly is the use of Mandarin idioms (chéngyǔ), fixed four-character expressions whose figurative meanings cannot be interpreted literally. The use of idioms allows speakers to express criticism implicitly, thereby reducing potential threats to the hearer's face. This study aims to identify the forms and meanings of Mandarin idioms used in indirect criticism on Weibo and to explain their pragmatic functions as off-record strategies within Brown and …

Faktor Keberhasilan Drama Korea Jealousy Menembus Keketatan Sensor Media Tiongkok Tahun 1993, Alifia Callista Nurqumaira, Rahadjeng Pulungsari Hadi

Multikultura

China's media regulatory and censorship system for imported television programs plays an important role in determining which foreign productions are granted permission for broadcast. In this context, the official broadcast of the South Korean television drama Jealousy in China in 1993, as the first South Korean drama officially aired in the country, provides a relevant case for examining the relationship between media regulation, censorship mechanisms, and cultural representation. This study aims to analyze the entry and broadcast of Jealousy in China, the media regulatory framework in place at the time, and the censorship criteria that enabled the drama to obtain …

Dinamika Kebebasan Subjek Dalam Film Le Hérisson (2009), Divanka Kunti Arinda, Suma Riella Rusdiarti

Multikultura

This study explores the dynamics of existential freedom in Le Hérisson by analyzing its narrative structure and existential themes. Le Hérisson tells the story of two central characters, Paloma and Renée, who each search for meaning and self-identity amid the pressures of their social environment. This analysis uses Jean Paul Sartre’s existentialist theory, which posits that existence precedes essence and that individuals are responsible for their own freedom. This research uses a qualitative textual analysis approach to examine the film’s narrative structure. The aim of the study is to reveal how the dynamics of human freedom are portrayed through the …

Lms-Integrated Paper-Tep Learning Model Support In Distance Learning Transformation In Higher Education, Juharyanto Juharyanto J, Rochmawati Rochmawati R, Tomi Listiawan, Agus Purnomo, Angga Yuni Mantara Angga, Achmad Yani Ay, Dayang Rafidah Binti Syariff M. Fuad Dr, Julia Lim Jl, Neni Wahyuningtyas

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Learning management systems (LMS) in higher education often function as static content repositories without a pedagogical flow connecting content to students’ lived experiences. An instructional audit of Sipejar at Universitas Negeri Malang revealed wide pedagogical gaps in design, interactivity, and personalization.

Objectives: This study developed PAPER-TEP, a six-stage, life-based instructional flow combining microlearning, reflection, authentic projects, and adaptive assessment within Sipejar, and examined its feasibility and its association with cognitive achievement, learner experience, and behavioral engagement.

Methods: Research and development followed the ADDIE framework, involving expert validation (3 experts), a limited trial (41 students), and a nonrandomized quasi-experimental field …

A Systematic Review Of Inquiry-Based, Ethno-Stem, And Contextual Science Learning In Improving Literacy Numeracy Among Senior High School Students (2022–2025), Doni Firmansyah, Arif Widiyatmoko, Bambang Subali 5, Novi Ratna Dewi

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: The low level of numeracy literacy skills indicates that students still face difficulties in understanding and applying numerical concepts within real-world contexts. Although inquiry-based learning and ethno-STEM have been widely recognized as approaches that support contextual and meaningful science learning, the extent to which their integration contributes to improving students’ numeracy literacy remains insufficiently synthesized.

Objectives: This study aims to analyze research trends, examine the implementation, and evaluate the effectiveness of inquiry-based science learning integrated with ethno-STEM in supporting students’ numeracy literacy skills.

Methods: The study employed a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) using the PRISMA approach, which involved four …

The Relationship Between Digital Literacy And Computational Thinking Among Junior High School Students: The Mediating Role Of Learning Motivation, Deitawati Dalughu, Disman Disman, Susanti Kurniawati, Leni Permana

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Computational thinking (CT) is increasingly regarded as a general problem-solving competence, and earlier studies have linked it to digital literacy (DL). However, less is known about why the two are related, particularly among junior high school students.

Objectives: Drawing on constructivism and self-determination theory, this study examined whether learning motivation (LM) mediates the association between DL and self-reported CT.

Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional explanatory survey design. Participants were 125 students in grades VII–IX from two public junior high schools in Bitung City, Indonesia, selected through proportional quota sampling per school. Data were collected through an online questionnaire …

Dual-Path Motivation Model: Intrinsic And Extrinsic Dynamics, Abdul Khobir, Ulul Albab, Hani Hasnah Safitri, Nur Khasanah, Sopiah Sopiah

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: As Artificial Intelligence (AI) increasingly enters formal education, understanding how early adolescents interact with these technologies is crucial, particularly regarding how external academic demands and internal curiosity shape their learning engagement.

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the motivational dynamics of early adolescents engaging with AI in formal learning environments, with particular attention to the interplay between intrinsic and extrinsic motivational pathways.

Methods: This study employed a qualitative case study approach conducted at a semi-urban junior high school in Indonesia. Data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews with eight students (aged 14–15) and two teachers, and an analysis …

Unlocking Efl Teachers’ Knowledge Of English Learning Outcomes In Merdeka Curriculum: A Mixed Method Study, Tri Wintolo Apoko, Joseph Agbuya Villarama

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: The implementation of the Merdeka curriculum emphasizes outcome-based English language learning in Indonesian upper secondary schools. However, limited research has specifically examined EFL teachers’ knowledge of English learning outcomes and their assessment practices in achieving curriculum objectives.

Objectives: The study aimed to explore (1) how EFL teachers understand English learning outcomes and (2) how they assess students’ success in achieving them.

Methods: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was employed. Quantitative data were collected through a Likert-scale questionnaire administered to 23 EFL teachers from public and private upper secondary schools in Eastern Jakarta, Indonesia. The data were analyzed using descriptive …

Development Of Multilevel Teaching Method To Improve Students' Understanding Of Mathematics And Natural Sciences, Elyakim Nova Supriyedi Patty, Sri Astuti Iriyani, Lara Aulia Putri, Titik Ceriyani Miswaty, Harun Harun

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: Mathematics and Natural Sciences education struggles to address diverse levels of understanding in heterogeneous classrooms. Conventional methods rarely accommodate differences in prior knowledge and learning pace, so an instructional management model combining differentiated instruction and systematic classroom management is needed.

Objectives: This study aims to develop and evaluate the Multilevel Teaching (MLT) method for improving Food Technology students’ understanding of calculation materials in Mathematics and Natural Sciences courses at Universitas Bumigora.

Methods: This Research and Development (R&D) study involved preliminary surveys, lecturer interviews, model design, expert validation, classroom implementation, and data analysis with Food Technology students at Universitas Bumigora. …

Padlet-Supported Parikan Writing In A Grade 4 Classroom: A Qualitative Study On Joyful Learning And Student Critical Thinking, Endang Sri Maruti, Muhammad Hanif, Durarin Nuha Achfama, Chelsa Bunga Nagita, Selfia Selfia

Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran

Background: This study explores the utilization of Padlet as a digital collaborative platform for creating parikan, a traditional Javanese poetic form, inspired by local wisdom.

Objectives: The purpose of the research is to examines how the creation of parikan through Padlet facilitates joyful learning and provides opportunities for students to engage in critical thinking.

Methods: Employing a qualitative case study design. Data are collected through classroom observations, interviews with students and teachers, documentation of students’ parikan, and analysis of their posts and comments on Padlet. The study was conducted with 24 fourth-grade students at SD Wayut 03, Madiun, Indonesia, during …

Foreword From The Executive Co-Editors, Interdisciplinary Journal For Research On On Pedagogy And Learning Design

The Interdisciplinary Journal for Research on Pedagogy and Learning Design, Vol. 1, Issue 1., Fall 2026

No abstract provided.

Table Of Contents, Michele Harmon

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

No abstract provided.

The Role Of Local Protein Sources In Nutritious And Balanced Complementary Feeding For The Prevention Of Stunting In Infants Aged 6-24 Months, Kysara Aureldy Davonso Matualage, Leonardo Tedjaprasadja, Chy'as Diuranil Astrid Permataputri

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with prevalence rates still above national targets. The complementary feeding period (6–24 months) is a critical window for prevention, during which inadequate protein intake significantly contributes to impaired linear growth. Local animal protein sources offer an accessible and sustainable strategy to improve dietary quality. This study aims to review scientific evidence on the role of local animal protein sources in nutritionally balanced complementary feeding for the prevention of stunting in Indonesian infants aged 6–24 months. A literature review was conducted by systematically searching scientific databases for studies published between 2020 and …

Development And Nutritional Evaluation Of Plantain–Soy Composite Flour Blends As Complementary Foods For The Management Of Protein-Energy Malnutrition, Jelili A. Quadri Dr., Azeesat O. Adebiyi-Olabode Dr, Anifat B. Saka Mrs., Debbie M. Esekhade Miss

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Protein energy malnutrition (PEM) continues to be a critical problem in public health, especially in developing nations where sources of affordable nutrient-dense foods are unavailable. Plantain is one of the staple foods rich in carbohydrates but deficient in protein, while soybeans are protein-rich legumes. A blend of these local foods in composite flour will increase the nutritional value of plantain-based foods without compromising their sensory properties. The objective of this study was to formulate plantain-soy composite flour blends at various substitution rates and determine their composition and sensory characteristics. Unripe plantain and soybean were milled into flour and mixed in …

Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Hypertension In Young Adults (20–24 Years) In Central Kalimantan Province (Analysis Of Ski 2023 Data), Indira Paramesti, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Diah Mulyawati Utari, Kusharisupeni Joko Suyono

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Hypertension has been identified as a major public health problem leading to premature death and contributing to the development of various non-communicable diseases. In recent years, it has occurred not only among older populations but also among young adults. Hypertension at a young age can result in earlier organ damage, leading to a more rapid decline in quality of life and productivity. This study aimed to determine the risk factors associated with the incidence of hypertension among young adults aged 20–24 years in Central Kalimantan Province in 2023. A cross-sectional design was employed, utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Indonesian …

A Comparison Of Iron-Folic Acid Supplement Consumption Among Female Undergraduate Students In Health And Non-Health Majors At The University Of Indonesia In 2026, Naila Afifah, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Triyanti Triyanti, Deasy Martini

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Iron-Folic Acid Tablets (IFAT) are recommended to prevent anemia among adolescent girls and women of reproductive age. However, IFAT consumption remains a concern among female college students, with previous research reporting differences in non-adherence between female health and non-health students at the University of Jember. This study aimed to analyze IFAT consumption behavior and its associations with residential status, attitudes, mother’s education, IFAT side effects, IFAT accessibility, media, family support, peer support, and healthcare provider support among female undergraduate students in health and non-health majors at the University of Indonesia in 2026. A cross-sectional study with purposive sampling was conducted …

Association Of Chrononutrition Behaviors And Other Factors With Nutritional Status Among Dormitory Students Of Universitas Indonesia In 2026, Hana Maulani Putra, Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Trini Sudiarti, Fathimah Sulistyowati Sigit

Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN)

Overweight and obesity remain major public health concerns in Indonesia and may be influenced by various factors, including chrononutrition behaviors related to meal timing and eating frequency, snacking habits, physical activity, sleep patterns, stress levels, ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption, allowance, and sex. Students living in dormitories may experience lifestyle changes associated with greater independence, which can affect their nutritional status. This study aimed to analyze the association between chrononutrition behaviors and other factors with the nutritional status of dormitory students at Universitas Indonesia in 2026. This cross-sectional study was conducted from April to May 2026. Participants were recruited using purposive …