From Private Custody To Public Policy: The Politics Of State Responsibility For Post-Divorce Abandoned Children (Hadhanah) In Serang, Indonesia, Ali Faisal, Naf’An Tarihoran, B Syafuri, Nurul Ma’Rifah

Jurnal Wacana Politik

This article examines how hadhanah (child custody and care) can be reframed from a private family matter into a public policy issue, positioning the state as a responsible actor when children become abandoned after divorce. Drawing on a normative–juridical and qualitative socio-legal analysis of Islamic family law, national legislation, and municipal policy instruments, the study uses Serang City as an illustrative case of policy urgency. The findings demonstrate a systematic implementation gap between Indonesia’s constitutional mandate to care for abandoned children and local-level governance practice: (1) a legal–administrative gap, where court-based custody decisions and parental obligations do not automatically trigger …

Blockchain Adoption In Thailand’S Elections: Perspectives, Limitations, And The Proposed Tberm Model, Charm Peeraphirom, Waiwit Chanwimalueng

Jurnal Wacana Politik

This study assesses Thailand’s readiness for blockchain-based elections by utilizing qualitative methods and semi-structured interviews with five experts in law, technology, economics, and administration. The data were analyzed through the dimensions of privacy, accessibility, transparency, security, and scalability. Findings reveal that while blockchain enhances integrity, significant barriers exist including insufficient transaction throughput, high costs, voter coercion risks, and limited digital literacy. Legal gaps regarding the PDPA also hinder adoption. Consequently, the study proposes the Thailand Blockchain Election Readiness Model (TBERM) which is a hybrid framework integrating blockchain auditing with physical polling units to mitigate security and accessibility concerns. The results …

Factors Related To Digital Transformation In Local Government: A Scoping Review, Herry Soesanto, Margaretha Rumbekwan

Jurnal Wacana Politik

This study examines factors shaping digital transformation in local government and the mechanisms through which these factors influence implementation outcomes. Using a scoping review design, the study maps recent empirical and conceptual literature to capture the breadth and diversity of evidence. A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, Springer, and EBSCOhost using the keywords “digital transformation” AND “local government”, limited to English-language publications published between 2021 and 2025. The search identified 246 records, of which 22 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the final analysis. Extracted data were synthesized using a multi-level analytical framework encompassing individual, organizational, …

Disruptive Religion And Ethical Opposition: The Force Of Moral Authority In Indonesia’S Democratic Consolidation, Savran Billahi, Idris Thaha, Suryani Suryani, Mohammad Ezha Fachriza

Jurnal Wacana Politik

This article argues that democratic consolidation in Indonesia cannot be explained solely through the performance of formal institutions. By foregrounding ethical opposition as a missing variable in dominant consolidation theories, it shows that democracy has also been sustained by a normative infrastructure that legitimizes critique beyond institutional arenas. Based on qualitative historical analysis of Abdurrahman Wahid’s and Ahmad Syafii Maarif’s oppositional practices under the New Order and in the post-Reformasi period, the article finds that moral authority enabled non-institutional opposition to constrain state power, normalize dissent, and protect democratic quality. While both figures articulated a corrective and non-subversive mode of …

Risk And Protective Factors Related To Adolescents Carrying Firearms At School, Mahtab Soleimani, Courtney A. Fitzgerald, Theresa H. Cruz

Reports & Documents

No abstract provided.

Enhancing The Mechanical Properties Of Epoxy With Graphene Quantum Dots: A Molecular Dynamics Study, Swapnil S. Bamane, Prathamesh P. Deshpande, Folarin Erogbogbo, Ozgur Keles

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

Polymers are the key to the next generation of high-performance materials for their applications in aerospace, defense, and energy. Thermoset polymers like epoxy are widely used as a matrix material in composites due to their ease of processability and compatibility with reinforcement materials. There have been significant efforts in the development of polymer materials properties using nanofillers such as graphene, carbon nanotubes, rubber, and metal oxides. However, graphene quantum dots (GQD), a zero-dimensional nano-scale filler material, have not been extensively explored towards improvement of the mechanical properties of polymers. The objective of this study is to understand the effects of …

Ufl Owner Mike Repole “Leaks” New Uniforms, Justin Powell

Lindenlink (2012- )

No abstract provided.

Explosion At Rockstar North Heeds Concern On Future Delay For Grand Theft Auto 6, Justin Powell

Lindenlink (2012- )

No abstract provided.

Structure-Conduct-Performance (Scp) Analysis Of Garut Sheep Market In Garut Regency, Sabrina Nurhasanah, Achmad Firman, Lilis Nurlina

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study aims to analyze the structure, conduct, and performance (SCP) of the Garut sheep market in Garut Regency, West Java. Garut sheep are one of the region’s leading livestock commodities with high economic and cultural value. However, the marketing of Garut sheep remains inefficient due to issues such as imperfect market structures, price fluctuations, and the weak bargaining position of farmers. A descriptive quantitative research method was employed, utilizing a case study approach in six sub-districts of Garut Regency. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, observations, and focus group discussions (FGD) involving sheep farmers and market intermediaries. The findings …

Growth Performance Of Laying Hens Fed Diets Containing Different Levels Of Palm Kernel Meal And Copra Meal, Aynan Gunawan, Burhanudin Sundu, Ummiani Hatta, Sugiarto Sugiarto

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstract

Feed plays an important role in livestock metabolism, especially to support growth, maintain body condition, and production. Therefore, efforts are needed to find high-quality feed ingredients that are easy to obtain, sustainably available, do not compete with human needs, are non-toxic, and economical. One alternative feed ingredient that can be optimized to reduce feed costs is industrial waste, such as coconut meal and palm kernel meal. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Tadulako University, Palu, for five weeks, namely from March 19, 2022 to May 20, 2022. A total of …

Crisis In The Regeneration Of Livestock Workforce, Analysis Of Factors Affecting Young Generation's Interest In The Livestock Sector, Taufik Khaliq, Irma Susanti S, Ruth Dameria Haloho, Adli Putra Ermanda

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The purpose of this research is to analyze the factors affecting the interest of the young generation in the livestock sector. The research was conducted in the province of West Sulawesi, using a sample of 230 people selected through purposive sampling. Instrument testing used the Pearson product-moment and Alpha Cronbach. Data analysis used multiple linear regression, with variables consisting of independent variables: social factors (X1), economic factors (X2), government role (X3), demographics (X4), information access (X5), and technology support (X6), with the dependent variable being interest in working in the livestock sector (Y). The results of this study indicate that …

Abundance Of Succinivibrionaceae Bacteria In The Feces Of Calves Fed Tannins, Amino Acids, And Their Combination, Fajar Sitanggang, Ainissya Fitri, Idat Permana, Raden Christi

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The purpose of this study was to determine how common Succinivibrionaceae bacteria are in calf feces. Four female calves, with an average age of 6.48 ± 0.51 months, participated in a Latin square trial featuring four dietary treatments: control (C), tannin (T), amino acid (AA), and a tannin-amino acid mixture (TM). Duration of each treatment was 14 days whereby faecal samples were that were harvested on day 14. The treatment trial for 14 days included the collection of faecal samples on day 14 for the extraction of DNA to conduct Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) analysis. Results showed that the Succinivibrionaceae population …

Effects Of Durian Seed (Durio Zibethinus) Extract On Intestinal Morphometry And Performance Of Heat-Stressed Broiler Chickens, Suriansyah Suriansyah, Hikmawaty Hikmawaty, Andi Septaningsih, Hendro Sukoco

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This trial was therefore undertaken to investigate the effect of durian (dario zibethinus) seed extract supplementation on the growth performance, carcass yield and internal organ development in broilers under heat temperature. 5 treatment groups, including control group (P0) with no extract addition and 4 treatments (P1- P4), where the levels of durian seed extracts used were added into-drinking water at dose concentrations of Nil, 1.0 mL/L, 1.5 mL/L, 2.0 mL/L and 2.5ml/L respectively. Weight gain, feed conversion efficiency, weights of slaughter body parts (and as their relative proportion: liver, heart, proventriculus and gizzard) and internal organs (total intestines) were evaluated. …

Gis-Based Multi-Criteria Land Suitability Analysis For Five Tropical Forage Legumes In Highland Agroecosystems, Cori Qamara, Dwi Yuzaria, Fuad Madarisa, Anugrah Budiarsa

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

In this study, GIS-based land suitability analysis is used to optimize the cultivation of forage for goat production in Limapuluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra. We assessed five important forages—cassava, Calliandra calothyrsus, Gliricidia sepium, Sesbania grandiflora, and Leucaena leucocephala—by incorporating a multi-criteria evaluation (including slope, soil characteristics, and climate conditions). Results show clear agroecological niches: cassava flourishes extensively, even on marginal lands, C. calothyrus and G. sepium need specific adaptations to soil and climate, Sesbania grandiflora excels as a high-protein choice in various zones, whereas Leucaena leucocephala requires strict geographic targeting. Processing protocols (sun-drying, co-feeding) and species-specific …

Tenderness Level And Sensory Analysis Of Buffalo Meltique Meat Injected With Various Oils And Papain, Mohammad Yudhistira, Astari Apriantini, Zakiah Wulandari

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Buffalo meat has a high nutritional value but tends to have a tough texture, making it less popular with consumers. Therefore, processing methods such as the meltique technique are needed to tenderize buffalo meat. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tenderness and sensory characteristics of buffalo meltique meat injected with different types of fats (beef tallow, Wagyu fat, coconut oil, and palm oil) combined with papain enzyme. The meltique technique, involving fat emulsion injection, enhances meat marbling and tenderness. Papain, a proteolytic enzyme derived from papaya extract, was applied to improve meat texture by breaking down myofibril …

Application Of Thiol Protease From Frangipani Stem (Plumeria Obtusa) As A Coagulant Agent In Cream Cheese Production, Trias Laksanawati, M. Habbib Khirzin, Fahmi Ersa, Aditya Wiralatif

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Frangipani contains thiol protease enzymes, particularly in its stem. The stem's thiol protease qualifies as a vegetable rennet, which can be used as a milk coagulant to substitute animal-based rennet in cream cheese. This study aims to determine the physicochemical (yield, spreadability, protein content, and moisture content) and organoleptic characteristics (taste, color, aroma, texture, and overall preference) of cream cheese made using thiol protease from frangipani stem as a substitute for animal rennet. A completely randomized design was applied for physicochemical testing, and a randomized block design was used for organoleptic testing, followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Treatments included: …

Characteristics Of Polled Bali Cattle And Potential For Development In South Sulawesi, Zulkharnaim Zulkharnaim, Syahdar Baba, Muhammad Hatta, Hasman Hasman

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Some cattle breeds that have evolved hornless versions include indigenous cattle. This research aimed to identify phenotypic and morphometric traits in Polled Bali cattle (PBC) as the indigenous cattle, this research is important for breed characterization. This study involved 165 heads of PBC, which included 60 males and 105 females. The lack of horns in PBC causes the interaction of the poll gene (P) and the scur gene (Sc). The PBC coat color is mainly reddish-brown (>40%), with black color on the hoof (>90%), switch of the tail (>68%), eyelid (>100%), and …

Bioaugmentation Of Microorganisms On The Decomposition Of A Mixture Of Dairy Cattle Manure And Chicken Excreta As Solid Organic Fertilizer, Kirana Riyanto, Roni Ridwan, Ellin Harlia

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Solid organic fertilizer efficiently utilizes livestock waste, with laying hen excreta providing the highest nitrogen (N) content among livestock manure. Combining laying hen excreta with dairy cow manure and fiber sources as a fertilizer base is expected to meet KEPMENTAN No. 261 of 2019 standards. To maintain essential nutrients (N, P, K), the fertilizer is enriched with Pseudomonas sp., Herbasirillum sp., and Streptomyces sp. This study aims to analyzing the effect of chicken excreta on macronutrient content (N, P, K), carbon (C) levels, C/N ratio, coliform presence, and microbial viability. The experiment followed a completely randomized design (CRD) with …

A Meta-Analysis On The Effect Of Oil Palm Fronds As Small Ruminant Feed, Fenda Fhonna, Samadi Samadi, Anuraga Jayanegara, Sitti Wajizah

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Oil Palm fronds (OPF) as the main waste of oil palm plantations have considerable promise as a small ruminant feed. Unfortunately, due to the diversity of previous findings, a clear response pattern has still to be determined. For this reason, in the present study, meta-analysis was employed to synthesize existing findings regarding the effect of OPF as a small ruminant feed. The database was constructed using data from ten published articles that fit the inclusion criteria. The applied statistical model was a mixed model. Findings revealed no significant effect (P>0.05) of OPF inclusion on nutrient intake, nutrient digestibility, animal …

The Effect Of Information Sharing And Quality On Increasing Consumer Satisfaction At Garut Fighting Sheep Farmers In Garut Regency, Faisal Ramadhan, Lilis Nurlina, Achmad Firman

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The cultivation of fighting type Garut sheep is expanding and thriving in West Java, Indonesia, particularly in Garut Regency, necessitating an analysis of efficiency and effectiveness of factors supporting, including information, the aplplication of supply chain management, and productivity to fulfill customer satisfaction. This study aims to assess the impact of sharing information and information quality regarding the implementation of supply chain management and the effect on the process of accelerating the performance of supply chain management, as well as its influence on the process of enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of supply chain management, with the aim of boosting …

Effect Of Corn Flour Addition On The Physical And Chemical Quality Of Wedelia Trilobata (L) Hitchc Weed Silage For Ruminant Livestock Feed, Ajat Sudrajat, Retno Galuh Syaharani, Nur Rasminati, Wahyu Candra Saputra, Niken Astuti, Raden Febrianto Christi, Fazhana Ismail

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Research on the physical and chemical quality of weed silage with the addition of corn flour has been carried out. The research was carried out on November 30, 2024 – February 25, 2025 at the Animal Nutrition Laboratory of the Animal Husbandry Study Program, Mercu Buana Yogyakarta University and the Chem-Mix Bantul laboratory, Yogyakarta. The study used an experimental method with a complete random design (RAL) in a unidirectional pattern using 4 treatments, namely P0 (no treatment), P1 (1% corn flour), P2 (3% corn flour) and P3 (5% corn flour), then each treatment was replicated three times. In each treatment, …

Effect Of Cassava Flour Ratios And Binder Levels On Nutritions And Physical Properties Of Pellets Made From Calliandra And Lamtoro, Budi Ayuningsih, Iin Susilawati, Nyimas Popi Indriani, Arkan Usamah

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstract

Feed in the form of pellets is one form of preservation of feedstuffs that is more guaranteed in terms of procurement and continuity of supply to maintain feed quality. This study aims to determine the effect of the level of cassava flour in pellets of calliandra and lamtoro mixture as a binder on physical properties and on the content of dry matter, organic matter, and crude protein. The study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of P0 (100% mixture of calliandra and lamtoro + 0% cassava …

The Impact Of Aloe Vera Powder On The Characteristic Of Reduced Fat Mayonnaise During Storage Period, Mozza Sylvani, Herly Evanuarini, Premy Rahayu

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Steps considered in the creation of healthy functional foods are reducing the fat content in low-fat mayonnaise (RFM). During storage, RFM is susceptible to emulsion instability, lipid oxidation, and general quality decline. Natural additives are needed to improve the quality of mayonnaise, including antioxidants, maintaining emulsion stability, one of which is aloe vera powder (AVP). This study aims to determine the effect of AVP use on days 0, 5, 10, and 15, on the physicochemical and organoleptic properties of RFM during storage. This study used the addition of aloe vera powder to low-fat mayonnaise production. The study was conducted with …

Effect Of Azolla And Beef Bone Meal Addition On The Nutrient Content Of Lof Based On Beef Cattle Manure And Laying Hens Excreta, Rania Safitry, Roni Ridwan, Ellin Harlia

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

In Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF), the problem that is often found is that the nutrients contained do not reach quality standards. Azolla and beef bone meal are known to contain macronutrients needed by plants, in addition to maximizing the existing content, functional bacteria are also added. This study aims to analyze the effect of the addition of azolla and beef bone meal on macro nutrient content, C-organic, coliform, and viability. The research method uses a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replicates, namely (P1) 25% Azolla + 15% beef bone meal, (P2) 25% Azolla + 20% beef …

Commercial Carcass Fat And Non-Carcass Fat Deposits In The Administration Of Minerals (Zn) And Amino Acids (Methionine, Lysine, And L-Carnitine) To Lamb Meat, Inge Korima, Mansyur Mansyur, Nyimas Indiriani, Rahmad Ramadhan

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The increasing demand for meat must be accompanied by an increase in the production of fattening sheep. One of the local sheep whose meat is used is the Priangan sheep. The demand for meat is not only the quantity but also the quality of the meat, which influences consumer interest. Low-fat is the consumer's choice when choosing meat. This research aims to test the effect of providing minerals (Zink) and amino acids (Methionine, Lysine, and L-Carnitine) on commercial carcass fat and non-carcass fat. The livestock used were 20 7-month-old Priangan sheep with an average weight of 14.66 kg. Maintenance was …

Study Of Fermentation Of Lemongrass Waste (Cymbopogon Nardus), Rice Bran And Corn Fraction With Pleurotus Ostreatus On Fiber Fraction And Digestion Of Dry Matter, Organic Matter, And Crude Protein, Yuliaty Nur, Arfa`I Arfa`I

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Lemongrass waste can be used as an alternative feed to replace grass for ruminant livestock, but it has a high crude fiber content. Therefore, it is necessary to handle and process lemongrass waste. This study examines the effect of inoculum dose and fermentation time of lemongrass waste (Cymbopogon nardus) with Pleurotus ostreatus on fiber fraction, dry matter digestibility, organic matter, crude protein. The research method is a randomized block design consisting of 6 treatments of lemongrass waste with rice bran and corn shards and 3 replications as a group. The inoculum dose is 6%, 9% and 12% and …

Nutrient Content, Fiber Fractions, And Rumen Fermentation In Vitro Of Mulato Grass Grown With Different Cutting Age In Lowland West Java, Indonesia, Novi Mayasari, Ph.D, Lia Salman, Iin Susilawati, Apong Sandrawati

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

One of the major challenges in ruminant production in Indonesia is ensuring the availability of high-quality and adequate forage. Identifying forage varieties with good nutritive value that adapt well to local climate conditions is crucial. This study evaluated the nutrient composition, fiber fractions, and in vitro rumen fermentation of Mulato grass harvested at different cutting ages (30, 40, and 50 days) in the lowlands of West Java, Indonesia. The nutrient content, analyzed using proximate and fiber fraction analysis, showed no significant differences across cutting ages except for ash content, which was lower at 40 days. Mulato grass cut at 30 …

Effect Of Microbiome Inoculation In Corn Crop (Zea Mays) For Baby Corn And Forage Production On Growth And Biomass Ratio, Arif Saputra, Nyimas Popi Indriani, Mansyur Mansyur

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

This study aims to determine the effect of microbiome inoculation on the growth and biomass ratio of corn crop-producing baby corn and forage. This research was conducted in the Ciparanje research field and Animal Food Plant Laboratory Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University. The method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of six treatments and four replicates in each treatment. The treatments consisted of P1= BP4, P2= Probiotic LAB, P3= Mycofer (arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi), P4= BP4 + Mycofer, P5= LAB + Mycofer, P6= BP4 + LAB + Mycofer. There are five parameters observed, consisting …

The Relationship Between Beta-Lactoglobulin Polymorphism To Clinical Mastitis And Reproductive Disorders In Friesian Cows At Pangalengan Area, Saskia Romina, Septiyani Septiyani, Nurcholidah Solihati

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

Beta-lactoglobulin genetics is one of the whey proteins in cow's milk that can influence improvements in milk composition, production, and component levels. Reproductive disorders and clinical mastitis in livestock are often related to genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. Research on the relationship between beta-lactoglobulin and cow reproduction is still very limited. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the relationship between beta-lactoglobulin genotype and clinical mastitis as well as reproductive disorders (dystocia, retained placenta, and endometritis). This research utilizes secondary data obtained from the KPBS Pangalengan headquarters, consisting of genotype examination results of betalactoglobulin and medical records of …

Chemical Characteristics And Fiber Fraction Of Ruminant Complete Feed Based On Seaweed (Padina Australis) With Different Levels Of Use, Irmayanti Irmayanti, Jisril Palayukan, Suriansyah Suriansyah

Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of the level of seaweed (Padina australis) as a ruminant feed on the nutritional quality and fiber fraction of complete diets. The variables observed were dry matter, crude protein, crude fiber, crude fat, extract material without nitrogen, ash content, acid detergent fiber and neutral detergent fiber. This study was based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications, namely P0 = complete feed (control), P10 = complete feed with 10% Padina australis level, P20 = complete feed with 20% Padina australis level, and P30 …