Digital Commons Network^™

Tax Trends, Nicholas J. Fiore

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.

Estate And Trust Rules Of The Tax Reform Act Of 1986, David S. Rhine

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.

Early Prediction Of Ssri Treatment Response In Adolescents With Depression Using Multimodal Machine Learning, Addison Pritchett Ms, Catherine Koertje Md, George Quaye Ms, Phd, Andrea Manlove Bsn, Whitney Sparks Ms, Brooke Fridley Ms, Phd, J Steven Leeder Pharmd, Phd

Research Showcase

Background:

Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) in adolescents is commonly treated with Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). Treatment response is typically assessed every 4-6 weeks after initiating pharmacotherapy, and medication adjustments may be made if the initial regimen is ineffective. This standard-of-care delay can prolong or exacerbate symptom burden and functional impairment. Early prediction of treatment response could support more timely and personalized medication management in adolescents with MDD.

Objectives/Goal:

To develop and evaluate multimodal machine-learning models for early prediction of SSRI treatment response in adolescents with MDD, assessing the predictive value of clinical, wearable, and proteomic features both individually and …

The Tax Adviser, Volume 18, Number 4, April 1987, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.

Iras Under The Tra: A Tax Planning Analysis, Jerrold J. Stern

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.

Corporate Acquisitions After The Tax Reform Act Of 1986, Michael D. Mullaney, Richard W. Bailine

Tax Adviser

No abstract provided.

Optimizing Wind Turbine Blades Using Fiber-Reinforced Composites, Rayan A. Akeel

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

This project explores how fiber-reinforced materials can improve wind turbine blade performance by making them lighter and more durable. It will examine different fiber types, their fabrication methods, and their impact on efficiency and strength.

A Structured Approach To Requirements Gathering, Kevin Wooldridge

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Requirements gathering is a fundamental step in the systems engineering lifecycle, shaping the success of space missions. This research focuses on refining the requirements development process through a structured methodology, using Project COMET—a University Nanosatellite Program (UNP) mission—as a case study. While Project COMET encompasses various design and operational challenges, this study is centered specifically on improving requirement identification, analysis, and validation for small satellite development. The research employs a three-stage workshop-based approach. The first stage involves functional decomposition, breaking down mission objectives into system-level needs and identifying key constraints. The second stage explores structured problem-framing techniques to enhance requirement …

Impact Of Respiratory Muscle Training And Nitrate Therapy On Exercise Tolerance In Hypoxia, Danielle Norris

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

This investigation explores the combined effects of respiratory muscle training (RMT) and dietary nitrate supplementation on exercise performance at sea level and at simulated altitudes. The study aims to understand the correlation between exercise intolerance, acute mountain sickness (AMS), and the redistribution of blood flow from skeletal muscles to respiratory muscles during high-intensity exercises and at high altitudes. We will test the effects of RMT and dietary nitrate supplementation on muscle tissue oxygenation, vascular endothelial function, and exercise tolerance. The study has two main objectives: First, we will assess the effects of six weeks of RMT on muscle tissue oxygenation …

Effect Of Vehicular Electrification On Air Quality In Florida, Shreya Sapkota Dhakal

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Vehicular emissions from fuel-based passenger cars emit an array of gases and particles that are detrimental for human health and the environment. In that regard, electric vehicles (EVs) present a viable, sustainable solution. This study investigates the impact of electrification of passenger cars on air quality in Florida, in five major urban counties namely Miami-Dade, Duval, Hillsborough, Orange, and Leon. Between 2018 and 2022, these counties experienced a significant increase of 217.68% ± 52.11% in EV adoption, coupled with a 11.56% ± 6.23% decrease in fuel-based vehicle usage. Herein, we characterize five pollutants primarily generated from fuel-based passenger vehicles- carbon …

Examining The Implications Of Incorporating Ai As A Teammate In Aviation: Trends, Challenges, And Future Directions, Aarohi Srivastava, Hunter Ackermann

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

In the aviation industry, the incorporation of automation has caused a shift in humans’ roles from operators to observers. The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in this field marks another significant shift from simply using it as an informative tool to using it as an active partner in flight operations. To increase safety and efficiency, studying human-AI interaction provides critical insight on how to optimize the relationship between dynamic team members. This paper discusses the current literature on incorporating AI as a teammate in aviation. A literature review of relevant topics was conducted and analyzed for common themes. Results …

The Rhetoric Of Airline Safety After Major Incidents, Martyna Wojcik

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Airline accidents are pivotal events that not only test the safety frameworks of the aviation industry but also challenge how airlines manage their public image. Rhetoric by airlines in the wake of major incidents plays a vital role in setting public perception about airline safety and corporate accountability. Airlines respond differently to accidents and use different strategies to manage public perception, influenced by whether the crash stemmed from human error or technical failure. This research investigates three study cases: the Germanwings Flight 9525, Lion Air Flight 610, and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crashes for interpreting how airlines frame crisis discourse …

Wind Turbines And There Effects On The Energy Industry, Jonathan Gildersleeve

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Wind energy is a key component of the renewable energy transition, with different turbine designs offering unique advantages and challenges. This report examines the strengths and weaknesses of horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWTs) and vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) in terms of efficiency, cost, durability, and suitability for various environments. HAWTs are widely used due to their high efficiency and scalability, but they require strong, consistent winds and complex maintenance. VAWTs, on the other hand, operate efficiently in turbulent wind conditions and require less maintenance but typically produce lower power outputs. The type of wind turbine used in a given project has …

A Search For Pulsation Among Stars In Wide Binaries, Jacob Becker

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

We present preliminary results of our study of periodic pulsations among suspected pulsating stars identified during a search for rotation modulation using NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) data. A Lomb-Scargle periodogram analysis was used to identify pulsation modes and distinguish targets between Delta Scudi, Cepheids, and other types of stellar variability. Where possible, cross-validation with prior published classifications was used to confirm our findings. The goal of this work is to further refine stellar age determinations by comparing the rotation rates and ages determined by asteroseismology (pulsations) to gyrochronology (rotational modulation of light curves). Support from NSF grants AST-1910396, …

Modeling Stellar Interferometry For Hess (High Energy Stereoscopic System) Stars, Gwynlyn Hannah, Debra Bradfield

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

The radius of a single star is constrained by a combination of stellar interferometry, which measures the angular size of the star, and the star’s distance, determined from the measured stellar parallax. Many stars hotter than the Sun rapidly rotate and should appear non-circular in the sky. The angular diameters of four stars ( Centauri, Crucis, Sagittarii, and Scorpii) have recently been measured by intensity interferometry using the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) at two wavelength bands, 375 nm and 470 nm (Vogel et al. 2025). Two of the stars, Centauri and Crucis, have the same measured angular size in …

Addressing Light Pollution On The Embry-Riddle Campus, Ahnika Gee, Maya Curtis, Marcus Flesher, Axon Deadrick, Conner Callahan, Desiree Robinson, Jarrett Usui, Josef Kaelin, Douglas Griswold, Raiden Keefer, Harrison A. Zimmermann, Cole Gresham

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University is home to the largest university telescope in Florida. The 1-meter telescope on top of the College of Arts and Sciences (COAS) has the ability to observe more faint and distant objects than any other university in the state. However, these abilities are greatly hindered by light pollution created by the lighting conditions on campus. For several semesters our team has worked to identify the greatest contributors to this light pollution to develop solutions for reduction so that the 1-meter telescope and the data it collects may be best utilized. We use a Unihedron sky quality meter …

Advanced Manufacturing And Materials Of A Bio-Mimetic Hoof For Space Robotics Applications, Benjamin Heckel

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Exploring planetary surfaces presents a major challenge for robotic systems, as traditional wheels and legs often struggle with uneven, unpredictable, and steep terrain. Nature offers a potential solution: mountain goats navigate rough landscapes with ease due to the unique structure and materials of their hooves. This project seeks to develop a robotic hoof that mimics these natural advantages, improving traction, durability, and adaptability for extraterrestrial exploration. To achieve this, the project will focus on selecting materials that closely replicate the composition of an organic hoof. The early prototypes will be printed in 3-D using cost-effective materials, while the final design …

Continuing Development Of Rosisat: The Radiation Orbital Shielding Investigation Satellite, Steven L. Insignares, Jacob Blanton, Cole Walker, Kylie Nager, Cameron Winkel

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Over the last 20 years, CubeSats have become a popular and cost-effective way for universities to conduct research in low-earth orbit. The Radiation Orbital Shielding Investigation Satellite (ROSISat) is a 1U CubeSat project studying the effectiveness of various shielding materials against single-event upsets (SEUs) in computer memory modules in Earth orbit. Developed by the Embry-Riddle Orbital Research Association (ERORA), a student organization at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, ROSISat provides hands-on experience in CubeSat development. The mission will test various shielding materials—including aluminum, tungsten, Kevlar, polyethylene, and aerogel—against SEUs caused by high-energy solar particles and cosmic rays. EEPROM memory modules will be …

Biosensors For Spaceflight Neuro-Ocular Syndrome, Natalie Brattain, Ashley Lunt

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

This project aims to develop miniaturized devices using nanotechnology and advanced materials like graphene and carbon nanotubes to continuously monitor physiological pressures, particularly intraocular pressure (IOP). Elevated IOP is a key marker in the diagnosis and treatment of Spaceflight Associated Neuro-ocular Syndrome, which is recognized as a health risk for NASA astronauts. Our approach involves designing a contact lens tonometer embedded with graphene carbon nanotube nanocomposite films, which offer heightened sensitivity and real-time, non invasive monitoring of IOP. Methods include the synthesis and fabrication of nanocomposite films, characterization of their mechanical and electrical properties, and integration into flexible contact lenses. …

Evaluating Hydrogen Peroxide As A Soil Remediation Strategy For Martian Agriculture, Hannah Lyons, Astrid Senko, Matthew Zito, Ryan Paulson, Ryan F. Rednick, Rubi Vera, Meliah Martin, Parisse Goutier, Annabelle Augustine

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

The potential for plant growth in Martian soil is a critical consideration for future space exploration and colonization. Martian regolith presents numerous challenges for plant development, including low organic content and high oxidative stress. Similarly, airport soil on Earth is often contaminated due to aircraft exhaust and vehicle compaction. This study investigates the effects of hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) on the growth of rye (Secale cereale) in both simulated Martian soil (MGS-1), which contains 10.6% ferrous iron (FeO), and soil collected from the Full Throttle Point from Runway 25R at Daytona Beach International Airport (KDAB). Hydrogen peroxide may enhance plant growth …

Signal-Centric Remote Sensing Via Alternative Preprocessing And Acoustic Processing For Ml-Driven Applications, Sirio Jansen-Sanchez, Logan Lambeth

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

The dominant method of processing sonar data is using image-based representations, requiring the preprocessing of image data on autonomous systems. We propose an alternative data processing method for remote sensing applications, via the utilization of data in Comma Seperate Value format. Experimentation on our alternative approach shows a reduction of processing time by 91.18%, an improvement in accurate object detection by Machine Learning, and an increase in SNR (Signal-to-noise ratio), PSNR (Peak signal-to-noise ratio), and other evaluation metrics.

Mitigation Of Virtual Reality Induced Cybersickness, Louis Pandolfo, Hannah Lyons

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Virtual reality (VR) offers valuable training opportunities in different industries, but its widespread use is limited by cybersickness, characterized by nausea, dizziness, and disorientation. Although there is research on the causes of cybersickness, how people adapt to it is not well understood. This study looks at whether repeated exposure to a VR-based optokinetic nystagmus (OKN-VR) system reduces symptoms and if this adaptation carries over to other VR environments. Forty healthy adults (18+) will have five days of 20-minute VR sessions (or until discomfort starts). Participants will be randomly assigned to experience either OKN-VR first, followed by a VR roller coaster …

Inferring Compositions Of Marine Litter Windrows In Near-Coastal Florida Using Multispectral Indices, Alyssandra Lanese

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Marine litter windrows are accumulations of floating material at the sea surface that form under calm conditions. When these windrows become large enough, their presence can be detected in satellite imagery under clear-sky conditions. Windrows may be comprised of natural material including driftwood, algae, foam, or mucilage, anthropogenic pollution such as plastic, or some combination of these. Identifying and differentiating these types of floating debris is a challenge without in-situ observations. Here, we apply various multispectral indices such as the Adjusted Floating Algae Index (AFAI) to imagery of windrows near Florida that were identified with the Windrows Spectral Index (WSI). …

Sirius Nlte Updates And Improvements, Katelyn Sonnen

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Sirius A (Alpha Canis Majoris), with its slow rotation and stable atmospheric conditions, serves as an ideal candidate for 1-D stellar atmosphere spectral synthesis. Its mass, radius, and surface gravity are known with great precision (within 1%), making it a key benchmark for stellar astrophysics. However, the elemental composition of Sirius’ atmosphere remains one of its most uncertain parameters. Kurucz and Furenlid (1979) produced the Sample Spectral Atlas for Sirius, covering wavelengths from 354 nm to 440 nm, the first high signal-to-noise, high spectral resolution atlas of the star. In an effort to improve the accuracy of the spectral synthesis, …

Aging Popular Exoplanet Host Stars; A Bayesian Analysis Of Stellar Evolution, Grace Henry

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

This study uses BASE-9, a software tool designed for stellar age analysis, to investigate the ages of exoplanet host stars. We found the stars through a query of the NASA Exoplanet Archive based on the orbital distance of their exoplanets. The habitable zone (HZ) approach we use [2] analyzes the effective temperature and luminosity of stars between 2600 K to 7200 K. Single star systems with that effective temperature range and planets in the calculated HZ were added to our host star candidate set. From there, we used the BASE-9 (Bayesian Analysis of Stellar Evolution) software suite to derive ages …

Testing The Coevality Of Stars In Wide Binary Systems, Aldir Moreira

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Gyrochronology, the observed correlation between a star’s period of rotation and its age, is a method that is calibrated based using stellar clusters where ages have been determined by evolutionary models. This project employs a novel “daisy-chain” interpolation algorithm to test the assumption that stars within a given wide binary are the same age, and therefore, should have rotation periods that agree with gyrochronology models. Here we show that the approach does trace lines of constant age across the rotation period vs. color index relation. Additionally, the age dependency of stellar kinematical properties is used to confirm components are gravitationally …

Ground-Based Contributions To Gyrochronology: Comparing Stellar Rotation Periods Of Tess Targets With Zwicky Transient Facility, Kylie Boyer

Discovery Day - Daytona Beach

Gyrochronology is a technique for determining the age of low-mass main-sequence stars by measuring their rotation periods. In principle, rotation is a relatively easy to observe property when spots modulate the brightness of a star. However, contamination from blended objects, instrumental biases, and gaps in observational coverage can skew the data, making rotation periods harder to determine accurately. The Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF), an advanced wide-field camera located in California, surveyed the entire northern sky every two days. This extensive coverage, with data collected from 2018 to late 2024, makes the ZTF an ideal resource for studying long-period stars. Of …

General Call For Manuscripts & Graphics

Michigan Reading Journal

No abstract provided.

Reviews Of 2025-26 Great Lakes Great Books Award Winners And Honor Books, Leah Van Belle

Michigan Reading Journal

No abstract provided.

Great Lakes Great Books: An Invitation To Read Books That Matter To Kids, Leah Van Belle

Michigan Reading Journal

No abstract provided.