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Factors Affecting Residential Property Values: The Case Study Of Kimberly, South Africa, Nomzamo Mdunyelwa Miss, Christopher Amoah Dr Jun 2025

Factors Affecting Residential Property Values: The Case Study Of Kimberly, South Africa, Nomzamo Mdunyelwa Miss, Christopher Amoah Dr

CIB Conferences

Kimberley is a mining town in South Africa that has witnessed increased property values over the years. This study aimed to establish the factors contributing to the increase in residential property value in Kimberley. A quantitative research approach was used to attain the research objectives. Data were collected from 200 participants: landlords, tenants, estate agents, and property investors. Data was analysed through descriptive and inferential statistics using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. The study found that people in the case study area generally perceive property values as high. The main factors affecting the hike in residential property …

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Sustainable Workforce Health: Exoskeleton Effects On Posture And Performance In Repetitive Lifting For Labor-Intensive Industries And Construction, Mohamad Iyad Al-Khiami, Søren Munch Lindhard Dr, Søren Wandahl Prof. Jun 2025

Sustainable Workforce Health: Exoskeleton Effects On Posture And Performance In Repetitive Lifting For Labor-Intensive Industries And Construction, Mohamad Iyad Al-Khiami, Søren Munch Lindhard Dr, Søren Wandahl Prof.

CIB Conferences

Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) are among the most frequently reported injuries among industrial workers, primarily due to prolonged exposure to awkward postures. While ergonomists emphasize process and equipment redesign, exoskeletons offer a promising supplementary solution for improving workplace ergonomics. However, the effectiveness of different exoskeleton designs remains understudied. This study employs an experimental approach to evaluate the impact of two passive exoskeletons—(A) HAPO SD and (B) BISKO—on posture and task performance during repetitive lifting activities. Postural assessment was conducted using an AI-driven software that analyzes posture based on the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) method. The findings indicate that both …

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Italian Territory And Its Attractiveness For Young People, Marzia Morena, Tommaso Truppi, Andrei Adamuscin Jun 2025

Italian Territory And Its Attractiveness For Young People, Marzia Morena, Tommaso Truppi, Andrei Adamuscin

CIB Conferences

This paper describes the results of a survey administered to the Italian Local Public Administrations, investigating which initiatives, if any, they are implementing in the housing sector and in the entrepreneurial field in the next five years in favour of young people, and how they are going to finance these initiatives. Student housing, social housing and coworking seem to be the favorite choises, and the main financial sources are public funds (among them the National Recovery and Resilience Plan - NRRP). The ability of a territory to attract and retain young people is linked to its ability to guarantee housing …

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The Influence Of 4ir On Human Factors In Construction Health And Safety In South Africa, Isabella Chandi Miss, Musonda Innocent Prof, Rebecca Alowo Dr Jun 2025

The Influence Of 4ir On Human Factors In Construction Health And Safety In South Africa, Isabella Chandi Miss, Musonda Innocent Prof, Rebecca Alowo Dr

CIB Conferences

This article seeks to evaluate the influence of 4IR and human factors on the construction health and safety in South Africa to provide an effective framework for improving construction health and safety in South Africa. The construction industry has been identified as one of the most hazardous industries in many parts of the world, as measured by work-related mortality, workers’ compensation, injury, and fatality rates. The researchers adopted a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative methods to comprehensively address the research questions and employed SPSS analysis to examine safety factors related to work pressure and their effects on compliance with …

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The Use Of 4ir By Architects In Prevention Of Pre-Construction Project Delays In South Africa, Linda Akoth Miss, Saidi Finzi Dr, Rebecca Alowo Dr, Musonda Innocent Prof Jun 2025

The Use Of 4ir By Architects In Prevention Of Pre-Construction Project Delays In South Africa, Linda Akoth Miss, Saidi Finzi Dr, Rebecca Alowo Dr, Musonda Innocent Prof

CIB Conferences

The purpose of this poster, based on a master's degree research is to examine how 4IR affects architects' abilities in South African pre-construction project development planning. The study will examine the competencies needed by architects in the early phases of project development, with an emphasis on their capacity to conceptualize, design, and schedule projects in a way that satisfies client needs, complies with legal requirements, and advances sustainability objectives. In addition to a thorough literature review to determine the body of knowledge already in existence on this subject, the research will include an overview of the potential application of 4IR …

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What Mental Health Topics Do Female Practitioners Discuss In The Construction Industry? A Qualitive Literature Review, Shuang Zhang, Maggie Tang, Sherphard Chidarikire, Shaleeza Sohail, Ali Alashwal Jun 2025

What Mental Health Topics Do Female Practitioners Discuss In The Construction Industry? A Qualitive Literature Review, Shuang Zhang, Maggie Tang, Sherphard Chidarikire, Shaleeza Sohail, Ali Alashwal

CIB Conferences

The construction industry in Australia is characterized by a notably low representation of women among professional groups, the lowest across all major industries and sectors. Women who enter the industry frequently face harassment and discrimination and encounter fewer opportunities for career advancement compared to their male counterparts. There is still a clear lack of awareness and understanding among female practitioners in the construction industry regarding mental health issues. Therefore, this research addresses this significant gap through a qualitative literature review, analysing over 129 published research papers. The findings were assessed using content analysis to pinpoint the primary barriers that female …

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The Reluctance Of A Self-Selected Cohort Of Construction Managers In Ireland To Report Work-Related Stress., Patrick J. Bruce Dr., Victor Hrymak Dr, Carol M. Bruce Dr Jun 2025

The Reluctance Of A Self-Selected Cohort Of Construction Managers In Ireland To Report Work-Related Stress., Patrick J. Bruce Dr., Victor Hrymak Dr, Carol M. Bruce Dr

CIB Conferences

Workplace stress in the construction sector is reported to have negative implications for employees and work practices. Although much literature exists on workplace stress, one relatively unexplored area within the field, is the reporting of stress-related concerns. This study investigated the hesitancy to report workplace stress from a sample of construction managers in Ireland. Using semi-structured interviews and interpretative phenomenological analysis, 25 construction managers were interviewed about their reluctance to report workplace stress to their employers. Participants noted an inability to report workplace stress due to fear, stigma, and possible repercussions. The main causes of this workplace stress reported by …

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The Performance Of Key Stakeholders Relative To Construction Health And Safety In South Africa, John Julian Smallwood, Peter Dobson Jun 2025

The Performance Of Key Stakeholders Relative To Construction Health And Safety In South Africa, John Julian Smallwood, Peter Dobson

CIB Conferences

Construction health and safety (H&S) remains a challenge in South Africa, which manifests itself in accidents, fatalities, injuries, and ill-health. Furthermore, previous research findings and anecdotal evidence indicate that key stakeholders are not H&S compliant. The quantitative method was adopted for the study reported on, which entailed the completion of a self-administered questionnaire by delegates attending the Industry Day of a construction safety, health, and wellbeing conference in Cape Town, South Africa, prior to the commencement of the presentations. The aim of the study was to determine the extent to which, inter alia, Construction H&S Agents (CHSAs) and Construction H&S …

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Supply Management System In Ready-Mixed Concrete Companies: Evidence From Turkey, Befrin N. Bingol, David Arditi Jun 2025

Supply Management System In Ready-Mixed Concrete Companies: Evidence From Turkey, Befrin N. Bingol, David Arditi

CIB Conferences

The ready-mixed concrete industry has gained significance due to the growing global need for mass housing, high-rise buildings, and infrastructure projects. Ready-mixed concrete must be used within two hours of production, necessitating local manufacturing. Turkey stands out as the third-largest producer of ready-mixed concrete globally, after China and the U.S. A better understanding of supply management systems in ready-mixed concrete companies is critical for enhancing operational efficiency, meeting the dynamic demands of clients, and achieving long-term stability and growth in such a competitive market. The main aim of this study is to evaluate ready-mixed concrete companies' supply management systems, focusing …

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Critical Esg Assessment Criteria For Public-Private Partnership Projects: A Pareto Analysis Of Literature, Caleb Boadi, Robert Osei-Kyei, Vivian Wy Tam Jun 2025

Critical Esg Assessment Criteria For Public-Private Partnership Projects: A Pareto Analysis Of Literature, Caleb Boadi, Robert Osei-Kyei, Vivian Wy Tam

CIB Conferences

Attempts to develop targeted industry-to-industry Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) assessment criteria have become a daunting task. However, these assessment criteria are critical for investment decision in Public-Private Partnership (PPP) projects. The need for a clear definition of ESG criteria and measurement metrics has been a topical research need after the covid 19 pandemic. This study presents a comprehensive look at ESG assessment criteria that focuses on PPP projects by presenting 35 criteria that are realised in literature. This study has used a systematic literature review and pareto analysis to investigate this matter. Critical environmental, social and governance practices of …

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Ai In Construction Project Management Education: Insights From The 'Ai For Construction Project Management' Summer School, Ania Khodabakhshian, Fulvio Re Cecconi Jun 2025

Ai In Construction Project Management Education: Insights From The 'Ai For Construction Project Management' Summer School, Ania Khodabakhshian, Fulvio Re Cecconi

CIB Conferences

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the outcomes of 'AI for Construction Project Management' summer school, a pioneering program that received the 2024 CIB Vistas Funding for its role in advancing Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in construction project management. The summer school comprised six sessions that introduced a range of AI techniques—including Machine Learning (ML), Probabilistic Graphical Models, Computer Vision, And Digital Twins—each designed to automate and optimize key construction tasks. The program engaged 162 participants from industry and academia, representing diverse educational and professional backgrounds. During the introductory sessions and hand-on exercises, the participants explored real-world challenges such …

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Human-Centered Construction Organizations: Analyzing The Integration Of Lean Construction Principles With Human-Centric Approaches, Ali Bidhendi, Mani Poshdar, Mostafa Jelodar Jun 2025

Human-Centered Construction Organizations: Analyzing The Integration Of Lean Construction Principles With Human-Centric Approaches, Ali Bidhendi, Mani Poshdar, Mostafa Jelodar

CIB Conferences

The construction industry is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by the advancements of digital transformation and the emerging paradigm of Industry 5.0. While these developments bring opportunities for increased efficiency and productivity, they also present challenges in integrating human-centric approaches within the digital transformation initiatives. While both lean construction principles and human-centric approaches aim to improve organizational performance, their integration and mutual relationships remain understudied. This paper examines the intersection of human-centric approaches with lean construction principles in construction organizations, focusing on the concept of Human-Centered Construction Organizations (HCCOs) advancing sustainability objectives aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals …

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Metaverse And Gamification In Civil Engineering Teaching: Case Studies, Synergies And Practical Applications, Niels Bartels, Carla Pütz Jun 2025

Metaverse And Gamification In Civil Engineering Teaching: Case Studies, Synergies And Practical Applications, Niels Bartels, Carla Pütz

CIB Conferences

The integration of gamification and metaverse-based teaching presents a transformative approach to civil engineering education, addressing the demand for digital, innovative and collaborative skills. By leveraging gamification’s ability to enhance motivation, engagement and comprehension, alongside the immersive, accessible, and practical nature of metaverse environments, these methods can significantly improve learning outcomes. Two case studies from German universities highlight the distinct and complementary benefits of these approaches. Gamification fosters intrinsic motivation, deepens understanding of technical concepts, and enhances collaboration through game-based elements. Meanwhile, the metaverse facilitates realistic simulations, time- and location-independent learning, and the practical application of theoretical knowledge. Combined, these …

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V-Model Approach In Generative Ai System Architecture Design For Construction Cost Management, Temitope Seun Omotayo, Jiamei Deng, Chika Udeaja, Damilola Ekundayo, Ogerta Elezaj, Mercy Ogunnusi, Anderson Akponeware, Shohrab Hossain, Shakeel Khan, Milan Parmar, Shariful Shikder Jun 2025

V-Model Approach In Generative Ai System Architecture Design For Construction Cost Management, Temitope Seun Omotayo, Jiamei Deng, Chika Udeaja, Damilola Ekundayo, Ogerta Elezaj, Mercy Ogunnusi, Anderson Akponeware, Shohrab Hossain, Shakeel Khan, Milan Parmar, Shariful Shikder

CIB Conferences

The UK construction sector has increasingly encountered cost management inefficiencies in overruns, errors, rework and variations. This study demonstrated how Generative AI (GAI), an emerging trend in digital construction, can foster large language models (LLMs) from the industry’s historical data to predict costs. The process of developing the GAI system architecture applied the V-model and agile methodological approach and BIM templates. As used in the UK construction sector, the BIM templates considered data from building cost information service (BCIS) and task information delivery plan (TIDP) to develop the architecture. The system architecture designed in this study aligned with the RICS …

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Evaluating The Role Of Offsite Construction In Achieving Net Zero Building In Nigeria's Construction Industry, Jesse Letsuwa, Emmanuel I. Daniel, Ezekiel Chinyio, Lovelin Obi, Louis Gyoh Jun 2025

Evaluating The Role Of Offsite Construction In Achieving Net Zero Building In Nigeria's Construction Industry, Jesse Letsuwa, Emmanuel I. Daniel, Ezekiel Chinyio, Lovelin Obi, Louis Gyoh

CIB Conferences

This study explores the role of off-site construction in achieving net zero buildings in the Nigerian construction industry, which is a significant contributor to carbon emissions. Therefore, the research aims to evaluate Off-Site Construction's contribution to Nigeria's sustainability goals by evaluating the challenges of Off-site construction in achieving net zero. In addressing the aim of the study, a quantitative research approach was adopted; the questionnaire was distributed to Architectural, Engineering and Construction (AEC) professionals across Nigeria's six geo-political zones, gathering data on the challenges and contribution of OSC in achieving net zero building in Nigeria construction industry. The key challenges …

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Strategic Facilities Management Contingencies Implemented By Office Real Estate Owners In Response To Drought Risks In Cape Town, Saul Nurick Dr, Kathy Michell Professor, David Porter Mr Jun 2025

Strategic Facilities Management Contingencies Implemented By Office Real Estate Owners In Response To Drought Risks In Cape Town, Saul Nurick Dr, Kathy Michell Professor, David Porter Mr

CIB Conferences

Climate change has impacted the natural water supply in South Africa. This has resulted in a more intentional adoption of environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives, specifically within the context of real estate. Water management is one of the key ESG factors, which became apparent to office real estate owners during the 2018 drought in Cape Town. Strategic facilities management (FM) is recognised as the crucial link to ensure that strategic real estate goals are achieved. A form of strategic FM pertaining to water is defined as water management features and initiatives (WMFIs). The research comprised a multiple case study …

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Balancing Density And Greenery: Addressing Urban Heat Islands In Transit-Oriented Development, Esraa Elmarakby, Hisham Elkadi Jun 2025

Balancing Density And Greenery: Addressing Urban Heat Islands In Transit-Oriented Development, Esraa Elmarakby, Hisham Elkadi

CIB Conferences

This study explores the relationship between urban form, green infrastructure, and the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect in Manchester's Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) neighbourhoods: Manchester Piccadilly and East Didsbury. The research investigates how urban density, characterised by deep street canyons and lack of green spaces, influences the intensity of UHI effects. Land Surface Temperature (LST) and Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) were mapped using remote sensing techniques to identify spatial patterns of heat intensity and vegetation coverage, respectively. The analysis revealed significant negative correlations between NDVI and UHI intensity in both areas, with East Didsbury exhibiting a stronger correlation than Manchester …

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A Whole Life Cycle Approach To Circular Economy Interventions In The Residential Sector: Systematic Literature Review, Dona Iresha Chandanie Gurusinghe, Usha Iyer-Raniga, Trivess Moore Jun 2025

A Whole Life Cycle Approach To Circular Economy Interventions In The Residential Sector: Systematic Literature Review, Dona Iresha Chandanie Gurusinghe, Usha Iyer-Raniga, Trivess Moore

CIB Conferences

The residential sector is responsible for substantial resource consumption, waste generation, and pollutant emissions. This is largely due to the conventional linear economy model, which relies on resource extraction and generates significant waste and emissions through a "take-make-dispose" approach. This linear market approach is incompatible with a low-carbon future. In contrast, the Circular Economy (CE) promotes a sustainable closed-loop system that prolongs and optimises resource utilisation, benefiting economic, environmental, and social domains as required for a low-carbon future. The concept of CE remains under-explored in the residential sector. This paper presents a systematic literature review of existing CE interventions in …

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Effects Of Dormitory Design Factors On Migrant Workers’ Mental Health In Singapore, Tianxiang Lan, Yang Miang Goh, Hanxiao Wang, Xinping Hu Jun 2025

Effects Of Dormitory Design Factors On Migrant Workers’ Mental Health In Singapore, Tianxiang Lan, Yang Miang Goh, Hanxiao Wang, Xinping Hu

CIB Conferences

Migrant workers face vulnerability and unique mental health challenges in their host countries. Housing designs may affect the residents’ mental health, yet few studies have investigated this relationship in the migrant worker dormitory context. In this study, we investigated this question by surveying the design factors of migrant workers’ dormitories and their mental health states measured by the short version of the Warwick–Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale (SWEMWBS). We found that those migrant workers’ mental health is correlated with whether one has a pleasant window view, defined as green, blue (water feature) or long-distance view. The findings suggest that the elements …

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Integrating Sufficiency In Sustainable And Green Building Rating Tools - The Sufficiency Investigation, Gain And Notification (Sign) Framework, Jeremy Thobo Gibberd Dr Jun 2025

Integrating Sufficiency In Sustainable And Green Building Rating Tools - The Sufficiency Investigation, Gain And Notification (Sign) Framework, Jeremy Thobo Gibberd Dr

CIB Conferences

Sufficiency can be defined as a situation when a purpose has been achieved, a need has been met and a desired and optimal state has been achieved. In terms of sustainability, it is seen as a strategy for achieving human needs without exceeding the Earth's planetary boundaries. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has identified sufficiency as having a critical role in achieving climate targets. Sufficiency is also increasingly being integrated in national energy and sustainability strategies. However, sufficiency has not been included as an explicit factor in sustainable and green building rating tools. This study investigates the implications …

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Research On Sustainable Regeneration Design Of Slums Under Urbanization Process--The Case Of "Male" Slum In Rio De Janeiro, Di Gao, Wen Ouyang, Yu Jia Zhou Jun 2025

Research On Sustainable Regeneration Design Of Slums Under Urbanization Process--The Case Of "Male" Slum In Rio De Janeiro, Di Gao, Wen Ouyang, Yu Jia Zhou

CIB Conferences

As global urbanisation accelerates, slums, as an important component of urban development, face challenges of resource scarcity, environmental degradation and social exclusion. This paper examines the causes of Brazilian slums and the historical evolution of Rio de Janeiro's slums, discusses their unique historical context and social dynamics, and analyses examples of slum governance and practices from around the world to summarise design principles for sustainable slum regeneration. Taking Male, the third largest slum in Rio de Janeiro, as an example, we analyse the current environment, identify the key issues and challenges it faces, and propose design strategies such as the …

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Construction Safety Culture And Climate: The Hidden Forces That Shape Safety Performance, Ahmed Al-Bayati Phd, Pe, Vigneshkumar Chellappa Jun 2025

Construction Safety Culture And Climate: The Hidden Forces That Shape Safety Performance, Ahmed Al-Bayati Phd, Pe, Vigneshkumar Chellappa

CIB Conferences

Construction site safety is a critical concern in engineering and management, yet construction safety culture and climate continue to be a widely discussed and debated topic. Specifically, their mechanisms and the interrelationships among them have rarely been addressed or explored. Among others, this has resulted in their interchangeable use and subsequent confusion. To address this gap, this study examines the interrelationship between construction safety culture and climate using a recently proposed framework. The framework was built on the principle of shared responsibility and involved four safety organizational levels: upper management, safety personnel, frontline supervisors, and workers. A case study approach …

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Building A Better Future: The Australian Journey Towards Achieving Sustainable Development Through Social Procurement Policies, Malsha Gimhani Kathriarachchige Dona, Muhammad Jamaluddin Thaheem, Dominic Doe Ahiaga-Dagbui, Asheem Shrestha Jun 2025

Building A Better Future: The Australian Journey Towards Achieving Sustainable Development Through Social Procurement Policies, Malsha Gimhani Kathriarachchige Dona, Muhammad Jamaluddin Thaheem, Dominic Doe Ahiaga-Dagbui, Asheem Shrestha

CIB Conferences

Social procurement is a recent policy development in public administration that has blurred the traditional boundaries of governance by collaborating with the private sector for societal transformation and wicked issues resolution. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) emphasise the significance of inclusive growth and development, prompting governments worldwide to employ social procurement policy initiatives within the infrastructure sector as a practical vehicle for achieving the transformative vision. This has given rise to a vast array of social procurement policies within Australian governments. However, the creation of these policies has also generated significant confusion, especially regarding the effective implementation and evaluation of …

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Enhancing Hazard Identification: A Comprehensive Approach To Personalized Safety Training Addressing Cognitive Limitations, Kyeongsuk Lee, Yugandhar Shinde, Sogand Hasanzadeh, Behzad Esmaeili Jun 2025

Enhancing Hazard Identification: A Comprehensive Approach To Personalized Safety Training Addressing Cognitive Limitations, Kyeongsuk Lee, Yugandhar Shinde, Sogand Hasanzadeh, Behzad Esmaeili

CIB Conferences

Safety training plays a pivotal role in elevating workers' hazard identification skills. Recent research emphasizes the need for tailored training, acknowledging individuals' diverse cognitive limitations, including attentional failures and misperceptions of risks. Despite recognizing the importance of personalized safety training, existing research predominantly only categorizes cognitive failures without developing customized interventions to address these issues. To bridge this gap, this study (1) conducted a comprehensive literature review to delineate the characteristics of each type of cognitive limitation and potential training strategies and (2) developed a personalized safety training program and validated the effectiveness of the proposed methods. Our findings reveal …

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Using Large Language Models To Identify Project Risks For Sustainable Operations, He Wen, Simaan Abourizk, Yasser Mohamed Jun 2025

Using Large Language Models To Identify Project Risks For Sustainable Operations, He Wen, Simaan Abourizk, Yasser Mohamed

CIB Conferences

Risk identification in construction projects is crucial for sustainable operations. However, it is often hindered by omissions and participant subjectivity. This study explores the application of large language models (LLMs) in identifying risks and impacted activities within construction projects. The methodology includes developing a RiskGPT agent, fine-tuning it with prompt words, augmenting it with structural knowledge, and evaluating its application on real projects. Preliminary results from a case study demonstrate the potential benefits and challenges of using LLMs in this context. Despite the generalization tendency and occasional technical issues, LLMs show promise in augmenting human expertise and providing a robust …

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Aligning Values And Priorities Through Collaborative Action Research: An Opportunity To Connect, Co-Create And Achieve The Sdgs, Ani Raiden, Laura Alvarez, Andrew King Jun 2025

Aligning Values And Priorities Through Collaborative Action Research: An Opportunity To Connect, Co-Create And Achieve The Sdgs, Ani Raiden, Laura Alvarez, Andrew King

CIB Conferences

Social value is a practical vehicle for realising the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) within built environment processes. Research and practice in this space recognises co-creation and stakeholder management as fundamental to achieving the desired outcomes. However, given differences in individual perceptions and organisational/industry ethos and goals, involving a diverse range of stakeholders in social value work is not without challenges. We discuss collaborative action research methodology as an approach to help placemaking and construction management fields meet and, together, respond to the grand challenges facing cities. This methodology is aligned with social constructivist research philosophy, and includes a …

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Conversion Of Existing Buildings To Green In Developing Economies: A Preliminary Study For Sri Lanka Focusing On Challenges And Policies, U. G. D. Madushika, Weisheng Lu Jun 2025

Conversion Of Existing Buildings To Green In Developing Economies: A Preliminary Study For Sri Lanka Focusing On Challenges And Policies, U. G. D. Madushika, Weisheng Lu

CIB Conferences

Current society is interested in incorporating green technologies into existing buildings with aiming economic, social, and environmental sustainability. This is green retrofitting. However, limited attention has been given to green retrofitting adoption in particular regions, for example, Sri Lanka. Recently, several green retrofitting technologies have been adopted globally, contingent upon policy frameworks. In this light, the current paper intends to identify the obstacles hindering green retrofitting adoption in Sri Lanka and how policies might effectively address these challenges. The study's qualitative research methodology included semi-structured interviews with twelve professionals working in Sri Lanka's green construction industry. Accordingly, 25 possible obstacles …

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Heat Stress In Informal Settlements: Complex Solutions For A Multifaceted Problem, Jan Marais Hugo Dr, Joyce Shirinde Prof Jun 2025

Heat Stress In Informal Settlements: Complex Solutions For A Multifaceted Problem, Jan Marais Hugo Dr, Joyce Shirinde Prof

CIB Conferences

Heat stress is a well-known climate change-affected risk that typically impacts the most vulnerable sectors of our society. While its climate change correlation is well defined, drivers of heat stress exposure and mitigation measures to address it are complex - especially in informal settlements. This paper will unpack the heat stress-related vulnerabilities and adaptive capacity of inhabitants living in a South African informal settlement, highlighting the internal drivers that increase the inhabitants’ exposure to and limit any structural and behavioural response measures on dwelling and urban levels. As part of larger interdisciplinary projects, this paper conveys an analysis of triangulated …

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An Exploration Of The Feasibility Of Using Plastic Waste For Sustainable Road Construction In Nigeria: A Qualitative Approach, Rosheedat A. Lawal, Emmanuel I. Daniel, Louis Gyoh, Ezekiel A. Chinyio, Nnedinma Umeokafor Jun 2025

An Exploration Of The Feasibility Of Using Plastic Waste For Sustainable Road Construction In Nigeria: A Qualitative Approach, Rosheedat A. Lawal, Emmanuel I. Daniel, Louis Gyoh, Ezekiel A. Chinyio, Nnedinma Umeokafor

CIB Conferences

Every country, both developed and developing, has problems with waste management, specifically plastic waste. Plastic wastes are non-biodegradable and can decompose between 100 to 500 years. The negative impact of plastic waste is felt by the environment and all forms of living things, either on the land, in the air, or underwater, because of the chemical composition of plastic and its poor management. Nigeria, as a developing country, is faced with a poor and inadequate road network with about 200,000km road network and only 50,000km paved; therefore, there is a need to make more roads that are environmentally friendly, socially …

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Integrating Nature-Based Solutions For Urban Resilience In The Pursuit Of Sustainable Built Environments, Zahra Jandaghian, Abhishek Gaur, Abdelaziz Laouadi, Henry Lu, Michael A. Lacasse Jun 2025

Integrating Nature-Based Solutions For Urban Resilience In The Pursuit Of Sustainable Built Environments, Zahra Jandaghian, Abhishek Gaur, Abdelaziz Laouadi, Henry Lu, Michael A. Lacasse

CIB Conferences

Urban areas increasingly face climate-related challenges such as extreme heat, flooding, and biodiversity loss, that demand innovative, resilient solutions. Nature-Based Solutions (NBS) have emerged as a transformative approach for adapting urban areas, by integrating natural processes into urban planning process to enhance resilience and sustainability. In this paper, the role of NBS in promoting urban resilience is examined, aligning closely with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 11, which is intended to alter cities to become inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable. Key NBS strategies—such as green roofs, urban forests, bioswales, permeable pavements, sustainable building materials having high …

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