Digital Commons Network^™

Rapid Detection Of Aflatoxin B 1 Contamination Levels In Peanuts Based On Dual-Band Hyperspectral Imaging And Machine Learning, Lu Ren, Shuyue Shen, Wanrong Shi, Chuang Rui, Maofeng Dong, Tingting Li

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

[Objective ] This study aims to achieve rapid detection of AFB 1 contamination levels in peanuts through dual-band hyperspectral imaging and machine learning.[Method ] A peanut AFB 1 contamination level warning model was constructed via a dual-band hyperspectral imaging system consisting of visible near-infrared spectroscopy at 400~1 000 nm and short-wave near-infrared spectroscopy at 900~1 700 nm,combined with machine learning.Peanut samples with four contamination levels were collected,in which the mass fraction of AFB 1 was determined by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.The effects of four pretreatment methods [first derivative,second derivative,multiplicative scatter correction,and standard normal variate (SNV )],two characteristic wavelength …

Research Progress In The Regulation Of Intestinal Stem Cell Homeostasis By Dietary Patterns, Haichao Zhang, Qi Sun, Yumei Qin, Yanpei Gu, Jianzhong Han

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

Intestinal stem cells (ISCs ) located at the bottom of intestinal crypts are the key factors driving the repair and rapid renewal of the intestinal epithelium.Their proliferation and differentiation are finely regulated by the microenvironment of the niche.ISCs,as dietary nutrient sensors,can respond to different dietary signals to regulate intestinal homeostasis.The author systematically summarizes the main signaling pathways involved in the regulation of ISCs and reviews the effects and functioning mechanisms of dietary patterns such as high-fat diets,intermittent fasting,calorie restriction,and ketogenic diets on the homeostasis of ISCs,aiming to provide a theoretical basis for the development and application of dietary intervention strategies …

Therapeutic Mechanisms Of A Lilium Brownii -Plantago Asiatica L.Compound Solid Beverage Against Hyperuricemia, Feng Li, Jiawei Huang, Xiaowen Guo, Lulu Jiang, Hongyan Zhao, Qiang Li, Chenxiang Sun, Shuying Feng, Qianqian Wang

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

[Objective ] This study aims to investigate the ameliorative effects of a Lilium brownii -Plantago asiatica L.compound solid beverage on hyperuricemia and to elucidate its potential mechanisms.[Method ] Network pharmacology was employed to screen the active constituents,potential targets,and related pathways.Key targets were identified based on a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network.Molecular docking was conducted between the key proteins and active constituents.An animal experiment was performed to validate the effects of the compound solid beverage on serum uric acid levels,renal function indices,activities of uric acid-producing enzymes,and the levels of renal urate transporters.[Result ] Network pharmacology analysis indicated that Lilium brownii and Plantago …

Faculty Senate Executive Committee Agenda December 15, 2025, Utah State University

Faculty Senate & Faculty Senate Executive Committee

• 3:00 Call to Order
• Approval of Minutes November 17, 2025
• 3:05 University Business
• 3:20 Faculty Senate Business
• 3:35 Information
• EPC Report - December 4, 2025
• 3:40 Report
• Council on Teacher Education
• Scholarship Annual Report
• University Studies Report
• 4:05 Old Business
• 4:10 New Business
• Adjourn: 4:30 pm

Enhancing Exercise Engagement And Gait In Parkinson Disease: Participation Factors, Novel Approaches, And The Role Of Rhythmic Auditory Cueing, Allison Haussler

WUSM Theses and Dissertations – All Programs

Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by gait and balance impairments that reduce independence and diminish quality of life. Exercise and other rehabilitation strategies, such as rhythmic auditory cueing, are well-researched methods to address motor impairments. However, despite the strong body of research supporting these approaches, many individuals with PD remain sedentary and do not meet current exercise recommendations. This highlights a critical gap between evidence and real-world behavior.

While prior research identified general motivators and barriers to exercise in people with PD, emerging exercise modalities and the growing diversity of community-based programs emphasize the …

Visual Detection Of Seizures In Mice Using Supervised Machine Learning., Gautam S Sabnis, Leinani Hession, J Matthew Mahoney, Arie Mobley, Marina Santos, Brian Q Geuther, Vivek Kumar

Faculty Research 2025

Seizures are caused by abnormal synchronous brain activity. The resulting changes in muscle tone, such as twitching, stiffness, or jerking, are used in visual scoring systems such as the Racine scale to quantify seizure intensity. However, visual inspection is time consuming, low throughput, and partially subjective, and there is a need for scalable and rigorous quantitative approaches. We used supervised machine learning approaches to develop automated classifiers to predict seizure severity directly from non-invasive video data. Using the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizure model in mice, we trained video-only classifiers to predict ictal events and combined these events to predict composite seizure …

Leveraging Social Capital For Value Creation In Public Procurement: The Role Of Strategic Purchasing Integration, Iryna Malacina, Jad El Bizri, Frederik G. S. Vos, Elina Karttunen, Aki Jaaskelainen

Business Faculty Publications and Presentations

Purpose Although the integration of the purchasing function within strategic decision-making has been extensively studied in the context of the private sector, its significance for the effective functioning of public procurement (PP) remains underexplored. Effective PP is critical for suppliers, users of public services and society at large. This study investigates how the strategic integration of PP influences operational, environmental and innovative value creation by developing social capital in buyer–supplier relationships. Design/methodology/approach This study empirically examined how strategic purchasing integration contributes to the development of social capital in buyer–supplier relationships, which in turn affects value creation. It utilizes survey data …

Cv: Rebecca Cozzi (Physical Therapy), Rebecca Cozzi

Rehabilitation Sciences Department Curricula Vitae

No abstract provided.

Cv: Robert Sweet (Physical Therapy), Robert Sweet

Rehabilitation Sciences Department Curricula Vitae

No abstract provided.

Assessing The Relationship Between Treatment Quality, Matching And Dosage And Juvenile Justice Outcomes Among Youth With Co-Occurring Substance Abuse And Mental Health Disorders, Kevin T. Wolff, Michael T. Baglivio, Joshua A. Lang

Publications and Research

This study examined differences among youth in deep-end juvenile justice residential placement who did, and did not, present with co-occurring disorders. The prevalence of cooccurring mental health and substance use/abuse issues was found to be 19%, far lower than that of prior work. Researchers demonstrated more similarities than differences between youth with and without co-occurring disorders, both in terms of their criminal histories and the prevalence of their criminogenic needs. Additionally, the residential programs across Florida appear to provide treatment at similarly high levels of integrity, as measured by 1) matching treatment services to the highest three dynamic risk assessed …

The Relationship Between Experience And Training With Counselor Confidence In Working With Veterans, Nilton Castro

ETD Collection

Up to 65% of veterans deployed in combat or returning from combat regions such as Afghanistan and Iraq meet criteria for a mental health diagnosis, yet up to 50% do not receive specialized mental health treatment. On October 17, 2020, the United States government passed legislation to increase and improve mental health services for veterans. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) agreed to submit a plan that bolsters the mental health workforce in its facilities by recruiting licensed professional mental health counselors (LPMHCs). Although this legal statute intends to enhance the VA mental health workforce with LPMHCs, recent memorandum published …

Tea As An Herbal Medicine, Pannawat Chaiyawatthanananthn

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

No abstract provided.

The Effectiveness Of Storytelling As A Sleep Aid For Children With Adhd And Sleep Difficulties, Boonchitchaya Chamnanphai, Tippawan Hansakunachai, Issarapa Chunsuwan

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

Introduction: Sleep-related problems among children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is common. Behavioral interventions are the first-line treatment for sleep problems in children with ADHD. Meditation has gained interest as an alternative treatment for sleep problems.

Objectives: To determine whether a sleep intervention could reduce sleep problems, improve ADHD symptoms and enhance parental mental health.

Methods: A randomized controlled trial (RCT) of 52 children (4–12 years) with ADHD and sleep problems was undertaken. The 2 week intervention covered sleep hygiene, daily Line messages and meditation stories. The control group received sleep hygiene and usual care. Outcomes were measured using …

Diagnostic Stewardship Considerations In Infectious Diseases, Shawn Vasoo

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

Diagnostic stewardship in infectious diseases is crucial to ensure that the right test is performed for the right patient for the right reasons at the right time, with the right interpretation which results in the right treatment, optimizing patient care. Managing clinicians have a critical role to play in thoughtful decision making in the pre- and post-analytic phases of test selection, interpretation and subsequent action. They also need to have a good understanding of the analytic phase of testing (test performance characteristics and limitations). In this paper, diagnostic stewardship across the main testing modalities for infectious diseases (culture, serology and …

Disease Burden, Complications And Treatment Costs Of Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetic Patients In Thailand, Nantawut Leeamornsiri, Kasemsan Sarapee, Veerasak Sarinnapakorn

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) presents a major public health issue in Thailand, with increasing prevalence affecting quality of life and economic stability. Traditional management focused on treatment may not meet current healthcare demands.

Objectives: The purpose of this study aimed to illustrate disease burden, complications and treatment costs among T2DM patients.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 700 T2DM patients at Rajavithi Hospital. Correlation between risk of complications and treatment cost, and factors influencing treatment cost were evaluated. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, and linear regression.

Results: A significant majority (92.6%) of participants …

A Randomized Controlled Study On The Acute Impact Of Honey-Sweetened Black Tea On Blood Pressure And Blood Glucose Level In Healthy Female Individuals, Utibeima Godwin Robson, Esther Oluwasola Aluko, Ernest Etim Akpan

Asian Medical Journal and Alternative Medicine

Black tea (BT) is a popular beverage known for its diverse phytochemical composition and potential physiological effects. Honey, on the other hand, is a natural sweetener with a rich history of culinary and medicinal use and has long been used for its potential health benefits. This study was undertaken to determine whether a three-day consumption of honey-sweetened black tea (HSBT) will significantly alter the systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR), and blood glucose (BG) levels in young, healthy female adults. The study was conducted over a 3-day period, involving 30 young …

First_Page Settings Order Article Reprints Open Accessarticle Quantitative Detection Of Salmonella Typhimurium In Ground Chicken Using A Surface Plasmon Resonance (Spr) Biosensor, Sandhya Thapa, Fur-Chi Chen

Food and Animal Sciences Faculty Research

Regulatory agencies worldwide have implemented stringent measures to monitor and reduce Salmonella contamination in poultry products. Rapid quantitative detection methods enable producers to identify contamination early, implement corrective actions, and enhance food safety. This study aimed to develop and optimize a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) biosensor for the quantitative detection of Salmonella Typhimurium in ground chicken. The sensor surface was functionalized with a well-characterized monoclonal antibody specific to Salmonella flagellin, and an SPR workflow was established for quantitative analysis. Ground chicken samples were inoculated with four S. Typhimurium strains at contamination levels ranging from −0.5 to 3.5 Log CFU/g and …

Research Progress In Enrichment Of Trace Elements Zinc And Selenium In Pleurotus Spp., Jing Zhang, Mengmeng Xu, Liting Zhao, Cui Li, Lei Chen, Song Ming, Zhongyang Ding

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

Zinc and selenium are essential trace elements for maintaining human normal physiological function.Deficiency of zinc or selenium can result in immune dysfunction,chronic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and hyperlipidemia,and even increase the risk of cancer.The human body cannot independently synthesize these trace elements,which can only be obtained from the daily diet.However,natural food sources have low content of zinc and selenium,which is insufficient to meet the bod y’s needs.Therefore,developing fortified foods with trace nutrients is an important approach to meeting residents ’ requirements.Edible fungi serve as natural carriers for enriching trace elements and ideal dietary supplements.Pleurotus spp.,as a typical example,not only …

Construction And Optimization Of An Efficient Tyrosol Biosynthesis System In Escherichia Coli, Yizhe Xiong, Shougang Wang, Zhiming Rao, Meijuan Xu

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

[Objective ] An efficient biosynthetic system was constructed in Escherichia coli to achieve high-yield production of tyramine and its key derivative tyrosol.[Method ] Through the analysis of protein expression,enzymatic properties,and whole-cell catalysis results,tyrosine decarboxylase (TDC ) derived from Enterococcus faecalis was selected as the key enzyme for tyramine synthesis.Subsequently,tyramine oxidase (TYO ) was introduced to construct the TDC-TYO pathway for tyrosol production.Meanwhile,the LAAD-PDC pathway for tyrosol synthesis was established.A dual-enzyme co-expression system was established,and the effects of tandem enzyme order,production pathways,and key enzyme sources on tyrosol yield were analyzed.The recombinant strain B 1,carrying the plasmid pET 28a-EfTDC-TYO,was obtained through whole-cell …

Effects Of Single And Mixed Fermentation On Flavor , Composition , And Antioxidant Activity Of Soybean Whey, Taotao Wei, Qian Chen, Xiangjie Tao, Bin Tang, Fusheng Ren, Ping Hu

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

[Objective ] This study aims to explore the impacts of single strain fermentation and mixed fermentation on the flavor,composition,and antioxidant activity of soybean whey.[Method ] Gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS ) was coupled with E-nose and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC ) to a nalyze the flavor and function of soybean whey fermented by the single and mixed strains.[Result ] Compared with single-strain fermentation by Limosilactobacillus fermentum HJS- 1 or Kluyveromyces marxianus HJS- 2,mixed fermentation (Limosilactobacillus fermentum HJS- 1 + Kluyveromyces marxianus HJS- 2) effectively improved the levels of functional substances and antioxidant activity of soybean whey.Compared with non-fermented soybean whey,mixed …

Goat Milk Formula Powder Ameliorates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Intestinal Inflammation, Yi Shan, Xiaoling Liu, Shumei Wang

Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology

[Objective ] This study aimed to investigate the effects of goat milk formula powder on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced intestinal inflammation and barrier impairment in mice.[Method ] Histopathological observation,real-time quantitative PCR,and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were used to assess changes in intestinal inflammation levels and barrier function-related indicators in mice following intervention with goat milk formula powder.Additionally,the composition of the gut microbiota was analyzed to elucidate its potential mechanisms of action.[Result ] Goat milk formula powder alleviated intestinal histopathology and increased the number of goblet cells.Compared with the model group,the goat milk formula powder intervention reduced the mass fractions of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF- …

Pathways To Better Sleep, Mairead E. Moloney, Emily Slade, Joon Chung, Kory Heier, Daniela C. Moga

Sociology Faculty Publications

Background: Rural Appalachia has some the highest rates of sleep and health disparities in the United States. This study investigates the relationship between social support and insomnia severity in rural Appalachian adults, with specific attention to the potential mediating roles of depression, anxiety, and stress. Methods: Participants from 12 rural Eastern Kentucky counties completed validated measures of insomnia severity, social support, depression, anxiety, and perceived stress. Using R, we calculated descriptive statistics and fit mediation models for depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, and stress, with social support as the exposure and insomnia severity as the outcome. Results: Aligning with regional demographics, …

Cybercamp: An Experience Report On The Transformations Of An Intensive Cybersecurity Summer Camp For High School Students, Jose R. Ortiz Ubarri, Kariluz Dávila Diaz Ph.D., Rafael A. Arce Nazario

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

The Cybercamp is a Cybersecurity summer camp for high school students that has been held for the last nine years at a Hispanic Serving Institution. Since its inception in 2016 the Cybercamp has undergone several transformations in response to budget reductions and the COVID pandemic, to finally become its current version: a rich, hands-on learning experience that we believe is easily replicable even in resource-challenged environments.

In this paper, we document the transformations of the Cybercamp and discuss the developed curriculum and materials in hopes that others will reuse, adapt, and improve upon them. In the Cybercamp, we apply active …

State Of California Cannabis Reporting, University Of Mississippi – National Center For Cannabis Research And Education

California

No abstract provided.

Cervical Cancer Screening In Women Over 65 Years Of Age, Tamela Fonseca

General Submissions: Clinical Settings Materials

The study aimed to assess cervical cancer screening practices among at-risk women aged over 65 years, describe adherence to nationally recommended cervical cancer screening guidelines for this same patient group, and provide preliminary insights into adherence among primary care providers (PCPs) and gynecologists.

Study Of Victimization And Perception Of Insecurity In Ecuador: Application Of Hybrid Models With Logistic Regression, Machine Learning, And Neutrosophy, Lorenzo Cevallos-Torres, Mauro M. F. Mediano

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Given the victim's rising profile in contemporary victimology and criminology, this study examines victimization and the impact of perceived insecurity, paying particular attention to the situation in Ecuador, where reports of crime and violence in urban areas are on the rise. The overarching goal is to create a reliable model for victimization risk assessment that may also serve as an analytical tool for public policymaking and preventative efforts. One step is to build a classic logistic regression model that takes into account variables like age, sex, education level, occupational category, and level of physical activity. The goal is to understand …

Vasoactive Drug Use In Children With Community Acquired Septic Shock In Australia And New Zealand, Elliot Long, Stephen Hearps, Amanda Williams, Ben Gelbart, Warwick Butt, Thomas Rozen, Sarah Mcnab, Meredith Borland, Simon Erickson, Shefali Jani, Marino Festa, Eunicia Tan, Natalie Phillips, Sainath Raman, Amit Kochar, Subodh Ganu, Simon Craig, Anna Lithgow, Arjun Rao, Emma Whyte, Stuart Dalziel, Shane George, Fran Balamuth, Scott Weiss, Nathan Kuppermann, Franz Babl

Department of Medicine Faculty Papers

BACKGROUND: Vasoactive agents are a critical supportive therapy for children with sepsis. We describe the choice and use patterns of vasoactive agents in children with sepsis.

METHODS: Prospective observational study conducted in 11 hospitals in Australia and New Zealand through the Paediatric Research in Emergency Departments International Collaborative (PREDICT) Network from April 2021 to December 2023. Children aged 0-< 18 years with suspected sepsis were included. Children admitted to hospital and treated with parenteral antibiotics and either 1) a provisional diagnosis of sepsis, and/or 2) treatment for suspected sepsis (fluid bolus to treat poor perfusion). The frequency and sequence of use of vasoactive agents, and contributors to the choice of initial vasoactive were collected.

FINDINGS: 6232 children with suspected sepsis were included; median age of 2.1 years (IQR 0.3-7.1 years), in-hospital mortality of 60 (1.0%), in whom a subset of 306 (4.9%) met Phoenix sepsis criteria. Vasoactive agents were used in 179 (2.9%) children overall …

A Clinical Practice Guideline For Screening For Insomnia In College Students, Ashly Bliss

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Insomnia and sleep deprivation are highly prevalent issues among the U.S. college student population, contributing to a significant health care gap due to the inconsistent performance of routine clinical screening. This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project sought to determine the rigor and applicability of a Clinical Practice Guideline (CPG) designed for the early identification of insomnia in college students using a best-evidence screening tool within a rural health clinic. The primary practice-focused question was: In a rural health clinic, will a CPG for implementation of a screening tool based on best evidence for early identification of insomnia in college …

Impact Of Staff Education To Clinical Documentation Integrity Team, Leyna Belcher

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The doctoral project investigates the impact of education on Clinical Documentation Integrity (CDI) nurses in enhancing the accuracy and quality of clinical documentation within healthcare organizations. Clinical documentation plays a crucial role in accurately reflecting patient care and is essential for capturing proper diagnoses, coding, and reimbursement. In contrast, inaccurate or incomplete documentation can lead to misdiagnoses, poor patient outcomes, and financial deficits. Due to frequent updates in clinical guidelines and coding standards, CDI professionals require continuous, specialized training to stay informed with ever-changing medical terminology, disease processes, and coding regulations. By enhancing the CDI education, the aim is to …

Leveraging Deep Learning Models To Predict The Impact Of Project Changes On Timelines, Costs, And Quality For Enhanced Project Management, Ahmed Alkhard

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Managing projects in the modern world seems to be growing in dimness as it incorporates risks from multiple advancements which cut across technology, interrelationships between regions and developing societal expectations. Typical project management systems do not have the necessary accuracy or flexibility to include the possible impact of change in key components, such as scope change, resource changes, and external factors changes on the end values of performance metrics such as time, cost and quality. Such constraints are overcome in this work by implementing Deep Learning models such as FNN, LSTM networks, Attention Mechanisms or Ensemble models as the predictive …