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Articles 2791 - 2820 of 204430

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Mapping Alignment Of National Community Health Worker Programs With Who Guidelines: A Document Analysis Across 137 Countries, Molly Lauria, Madeleine Ballard, Lennie Bazira, Jordan Downey, Zuhrat Inam, James O'Donovan Apr 2026

Mapping Alignment Of National Community Health Worker Programs With Who Guidelines: A Document Analysis Across 137 Countries, Molly Lauria, Madeleine Ballard, Lennie Bazira, Jordan Downey, Zuhrat Inam, James O'Donovan

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


A Cycle Of Dependency: Resource Wealth And Institutional Weakness In Nigeria, Zaheen Chowdhury Apr 2026

A Cycle Of Dependency: Resource Wealth And Institutional Weakness In Nigeria, Zaheen Chowdhury

The Dialogue

No abstract provided.


Amefricanity: Latin America From A Black And Indigenous Perspective, Carolina Freitas Apr 2026

Amefricanity: Latin America From A Black And Indigenous Perspective, Carolina Freitas

Bridgewater Review

Although the number of immigrants coming from Latin America to United States decreased in the last years, due to the aggressive immigration policies implemented by the current federal administration, the Latin American diaspora has been the main immigration driver to this country since the 1970s. According to the Migration Policy Institute, in 2023, nearly 45 per cent of immigrants in US (21.5 million people) reported having Hispanic or Latino origins.1 These facts alone have made Latin American one of the most significant cultural identities in US today. The decisive Latino vote in the last presidential election has come to reinforce …


Clark Magazine, Spring/Summer 2026, Clark University Apr 2026

Clark Magazine, Spring/Summer 2026, Clark University

Clark Magazine

The Spring/Summer 2026 edition of Clark Magazine. Clark Magazine is a twice-yearly publication primarily geared towards Clark University Alumni.

The cover story is "From Dream to Destiny: 100 Years Ago, Robert H. Goddard Put Humanity Aboard a Rocket Ride to the Future".


Cd8 Trm-Like T Cells Expressing Perforin And Ifn-Γ Define A Pediatric Activated T-Cell Acute Liver Failure Endotype., Tamir Diamond, Catherine A. Chapin, Caroline J. Diorio, Sarah Mccuaig, Michelle Lau, Niansheng Chu, Nora M. Gibson, Portia A. Kreiger, Simon Horslen, Kathleen M. Loomes, Anna M. Banc-Husu, Jaime Chu, M Kyle Jensen, Daniel H. Leung, Amrita Narang, Beth A. Carter, Scott Elisofon, Ryan T. Fischer, Steven J. Lobritto, Mike Leonis, Anna L. Peters, Norberto Rodriguez-Baez, Rene Romero, Philip Rosenthal, David Rudnick, James Squires, Shikha Sundaram, Kyla M. Tolliver, Pamela Valentino, Valerie Durkalski, Estella M. Alonso, Edward M. Behrens Apr 2026

Cd8 Trm-Like T Cells Expressing Perforin And Ifn-Γ Define A Pediatric Activated T-Cell Acute Liver Failure Endotype., Tamir Diamond, Catherine A. Chapin, Caroline J. Diorio, Sarah Mccuaig, Michelle Lau, Niansheng Chu, Nora M. Gibson, Portia A. Kreiger, Simon Horslen, Kathleen M. Loomes, Anna M. Banc-Husu, Jaime Chu, M Kyle Jensen, Daniel H. Leung, Amrita Narang, Beth A. Carter, Scott Elisofon, Ryan T. Fischer, Steven J. Lobritto, Mike Leonis, Anna L. Peters, Norberto Rodriguez-Baez, Rene Romero, Philip Rosenthal, David Rudnick, James Squires, Shikha Sundaram, Kyla M. Tolliver, Pamela Valentino, Valerie Durkalski, Estella M. Alonso, Edward M. Behrens

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

BACKGROUND: Activated T-cell pediatric acute liver failure (TC-PALF) is the most common cause of non-acetaminophen PALF, with poor transplant-free survival. Livers in TC-PALF are infiltrated by effector cytotoxic T lymphocytes with markers of tissue-resident memory function (CD8 Trm) and an interferon gamma (IFNγ) transcriptional signature. The PALF-Immune Response Network (PALF-IRN) and the prospective TReatment for ImmUne-Mediated PathopHysiology (TRIUMPH) clinical trial (NCT04862221) aim to characterize the TC-PALF immune pathology and utility of T-cell directed therapy to improve transplant-free survival.

METHODS: TRIUMPH patients with TC-PALF were compared with healthy children and disease controls utilizing multiparameter flow cytometry and 3' single-cell RNA sequencing …


Writ And Roe: How And Why American Evangelicals Responded To Abortion And Roe V. Wade (1960-Present), Caiden Hooks Apr 2026

Writ And Roe: How And Why American Evangelicals Responded To Abortion And Roe V. Wade (1960-Present), Caiden Hooks

Undergraduate Honors Thesis Projects

Beginning in 1925, evangelical Protestants largely left American politics. During the late 1960s, the pro-life movement was a largely liberal, Roman Catholic cause focused on reversing liberal state abortion laws. After the Supreme Court's ruling on abortion in Roe v. Wade (1973), the political landscape changed dramatically. Over the next decade-and-a-half, evangelicals, including Southern Baptists, re-entered American politics, eventually becoming the face of the pro-life movement and the conservative Religious Right. Southern Baptists in particular, were motivated to join the pro-life movement by statements and material put out by prominent evangelicals, including books, documentaries, and biblical commentary material that laid …


Missional Shepherds: Exploring Development Opportunities For Shepherd Teams In Alaskan Churches Of Christ, Jeff Smith Apr 2026

Missional Shepherds: Exploring Development Opportunities For Shepherd Teams In Alaskan Churches Of Christ, Jeff Smith

Harding School of Theology Dissertations and Theses

No abstract provided.


Assessing The Effect Of Precipitation Anomalies On Aedes Aegypti-Borne Viruses In Low Middle Income Countries Of The Indo-Pacific Region: A Systematic Review, Carolyn Skotz Apr 2026

Assessing The Effect Of Precipitation Anomalies On Aedes Aegypti-Borne Viruses In Low Middle Income Countries Of The Indo-Pacific Region: A Systematic Review, Carolyn Skotz

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Vicious Cycle Of 'Disaster-Recovery-Disaster' And Sids: Lessons From The Icj Advisory Proceedings On Climate Change, Chhaya Bhardwaj Apr 2026

The Vicious Cycle Of 'Disaster-Recovery-Disaster' And Sids: Lessons From The Icj Advisory Proceedings On Climate Change, Chhaya Bhardwaj

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

The core argument of this Article is that the current theoretical and legal frameworks are insufficient to fully comprehend the circumstances of the Small Islands Developing States (SIDS), which claim to be in a “constant state of recovery or disaster.” The SIDS continue to suffer, as the extreme climate events become more frequent, severe, and compounding. The existing theoretical and legal frameworks assume that every disaster that begins must end, as does the recovery period following the disaster. However, in the case of some SIDS, the disaster or recovery period never ends. For example, sometimes, another disaster strikes even before …


Of Mangroves And Men: Mobilizing Legal Innovations To Protect Coastal Communities From Climate Displacement, Sarah Dorman, Monica Iyer, Kelsey Jost-Creegan Apr 2026

Of Mangroves And Men: Mobilizing Legal Innovations To Protect Coastal Communities From Climate Displacement, Sarah Dorman, Monica Iyer, Kelsey Jost-Creegan

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

Around the world, there is growing concern that phenomena related to climate change may render coastal areas unlivable in the coming years and decades. Scientific projections indicate that with high greenhouse gas emissions, sea levels may rise upwards of 6 feet by 2100. Studies repeatedly warn that—absent steep and urgent global emissions reductions— places where hundreds of millions of people currently live will be below projected high tide lines for 2100.

In many coastal areas, climate change often impacts historically marginalized, racialized, and low-income communities first and worst. Such communities are often located in more vulnerable areas like flood plains. …


In The Eyes Of Empires: Depictions Of Ancient Illyria, Maeve Quinlan Miller Apr 2026

In The Eyes Of Empires: Depictions Of Ancient Illyria, Maeve Quinlan Miller

History & Classics Undergraduate Theses

Illyria, called Illyricum under Roman governance, was an area in the ancient Mediterranean which extended across the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. Situated north of Greece, west of Macedon, and across the ocean from Rome, Illyria occupied a critical place in the world, and yet it remains underdiscussed in scholarship. The sources that have survived into the modern era come from non-Illyrian voices, like Livy from Rome, Polybius, a Greek historian, or Arrian, who took great lengths to record the campaigns of Alexander the Great. Without affiliation or deep understanding of Illyrian ways, places like Rome, Greece, and Macedon …


Geopolitical Myths And Symbols In Independent Kazakhstan: The Case Of The Head Of Kenesary Khan, Assem Maralova Apr 2026

Geopolitical Myths And Symbols In Independent Kazakhstan: The Case Of The Head Of Kenesary Khan, Assem Maralova

Dartmouth College Master’s Theses

This thesis examines the political myth surrounding the severed head of Kenesary Khan, the last khan of the Kazakh Khanate, and its significance in contemporary Kazakhstan. Focusing on historiographical debates, media narratives, and collective memory, the study analyzes how the unresolved fate of Kenesary Khan’s head functions as a symbolic site of post-colonial identity formation. Drawing on archival sources, scholarly literature, and cultural media, the research demonstrates that the myth operates as a tool for negotiating sovereignty, historical justice, and national memory in Kazakhstan’s nation-building process.


Guardrail Height Safety Requirements Given Recent Crash History And Evolution Of Vehicle Design, Delaney Morgan Apr 2026

Guardrail Height Safety Requirements Given Recent Crash History And Evolution Of Vehicle Design, Delaney Morgan

Doctoral Dissertations and Master's Theses

Roadside barriers such as guardrails are fundamental to roadway safety, providing a critical last line of defense in preventing vehicles from leaving the roadway and impacting potential hazards. As vehicles are ever changing, it is necessary for guardrail design to adapt in response. Many contemporary vehicles such as sport utility vehicles and light trucks have higher centers of gravity than previous years, while electric vehicles have increased weight. Having sufficient guardrail height is essential to ensure proper engagement with vehicles to prevent loss of containment during impact.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of current Florida …


Developing A Multi-Band Gnss Remote Sensing Station To Measure Precipitable Water Vapor For Flash Flood Nowcasting, Madison Gleydura Apr 2026

Developing A Multi-Band Gnss Remote Sensing Station To Measure Precipitable Water Vapor For Flash Flood Nowcasting, Madison Gleydura

Doctoral Dissertations and Master's Theses

Flash flood nowcasting in Central and Southern Appalachia is particularly challenging due to steep terrain, narrow valleys, highly localized rainfall patterns, and limited measurement coverage. Traditional remote sensing methods, such as Doppler radar and microwave radiometry, suffer from reduced resolution at long range and signal blockage by mountains. GNSS-meteorology offers an established alternative for measuring precipitable water vapor and is currently integrated into several numerical weather models. Recent research demonstrates that commercial-grade GNSS receivers can produce tropospheric products comparable to those from geodetic-grade equipment. The gaps in mountain coverage can be addressed by developing a low-cost, self-contained embedded system that …


Argument For Statewide Vaccine Mandates—An Ethical And Legal Analysis, Liv Hymowitz Apr 2026

Argument For Statewide Vaccine Mandates—An Ethical And Legal Analysis, Liv Hymowitz

Colorado Law Student Scholars

No abstract provided.


An Ultrafine-Resolution Numerical Investigation Of The Influence Of Terrain On Tornado Behavior, Jiamin Dang, Jana Houser, Leigh Orf, Peng Yue, Guirong Yan Apr 2026

An Ultrafine-Resolution Numerical Investigation Of The Influence Of Terrain On Tornado Behavior, Jiamin Dang, Jana Houser, Leigh Orf, Peng Yue, Guirong Yan

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This study investigates the effects of idealized and realistic terrain on tornado characteristics and behavior. It uses a novel simulation approach, nesting a high-fidelity, ultrafine-resolution, tornado-scale, engineering large-eddy simulation (LES) within a Cloud Model 1 (CM1) simulation of a tornadic supercell. We analyze the effects of terrain on the tornado's central pressure, horizontal and vertical velocities, vortex shape, and path. Seven idealized terrain configurations are used including 1) a control run with flat ground, 2) and 3) an idealized hill with steep and gradual slopes having the height of 25.4 m, 4) and 5) an idealized escarpment with steep and …


Technofossil: Material Un-Hiding In The Anthropocene, Scott Elk Apr 2026

Technofossil: Material Un-Hiding In The Anthropocene, Scott Elk

2026 MFA Visual Arts

No abstract provided.


Labor Substitution In Healthcare: The Impact Of Nurse Practitioner Scope Of Practice Laws On Physician And Nurse Practitioner Wages And Employment, Grace Etzel Apr 2026

Labor Substitution In Healthcare: The Impact Of Nurse Practitioner Scope Of Practice Laws On Physician And Nurse Practitioner Wages And Employment, Grace Etzel

Economics Honors Theses

No abstract provided.


Csbs Kudos, Spring 2026, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Social And Behavioral Sciences. Apr 2026

Csbs Kudos, Spring 2026, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Social And Behavioral Sciences.

CSBS Kudos

Contents:

--- Faculty Accolades
--- Retirements - Ken Atkinson, Gregory Bruess, Todd Evans, Mark Grey, James Hall, Wallace Hettle, Mary Losch
--- Promotions - Disa Cornish, Tyler O'Brien, Jayme Renfro, Eran Hanke, Kyle Endres
--- In Memoriam - Mary Louise Franken, John Johnson, Susan Welch, Charlotte C. Wells
--- $1.22 million grant to UNI’s Center for Civic Education
--- University of Northern Iowa receives $2.4 million grant to launch Humanities Hub
--- UNI announces restructuring to strengthen humanities and public service education
--- UNI launches online non-thesis Master of Arts in Geography
--- UNI teacher education program continues to boast …


Hyphenated America: The Story Of Swedish Immigrants In The 20th Century, Ryan D. Coons Apr 2026

Hyphenated America: The Story Of Swedish Immigrants In The 20th Century, Ryan D. Coons

Department of History

This thesis examines the memorialization of two Swedish immigrants John Ericsson and Joe Hill by their contemporaries. The first section, focusing on socially mobile upper class Swedish immigrants who immortalized Ericsson as a symbol of their "Americanness," The latter documents the life of Joe Hill and the IWW. His labor activism forever typified Hill as an outside foreigner. Both Ericsson and Hill's actual lived experience demonstrate a more complex weaving between Swedish and American. Ericsson frequently confirmed a loyalty to his native Sweden, even with his final wishes being to be buried under Swedish soil. Hill on the other hand, …


Abundance Of Microplastics In The Water And Stream Fish Of Big Walnut Creek, David J. Hartman Apr 2026

Abundance Of Microplastics In The Water And Stream Fish Of Big Walnut Creek, David J. Hartman

Undergraduate Honors Thesis Projects

Microplastics are a major threat to both ecosystem and human health. In this study, I investigated the abundance of microplastics at five sites along Big Walnut Creek, Ohio including sites upstream, downstream, and within urban development. Samples were taken from the stream surface water and fish at each site. Microplastics were detected in the surface water and fish at all five sites with a total of 383 microplastic particles found in the 157 fish collected for this study. The mean concentration for all sites was 80.8 particles/m3 in the surface water and 2.4 particles per fish. Microplastics were almost entirely …


New Insights From Old Sources: Using Hot Spot Analysis Of Fire Insurance Documents To Characterize The C. 1800 Built Environment Of Fredericksburg, Va, Grace Hannah Buck Apr 2026

New Insights From Old Sources: Using Hot Spot Analysis Of Fire Insurance Documents To Characterize The C. 1800 Built Environment Of Fredericksburg, Va, Grace Hannah Buck

Research and Creativity Symposium

The field of historic preservation makes use of many types of archival resources to understand past events, practices, and spaces that would otherwise be difficult to parse from extant objects.  Though they can be used in their initial state, application of geospatial methods to certain archival resources can improve their ease of use, reveal missing context, or provide new insight to the information they hold.  In that vein, this study applies geospatial analysis to a collection of historic insurance policies issued by the Mutual Assurance Society (MAS) of Virginia (1796-1867) for buildings in Fredericksburg, VA, at the turn of the …


Geographies Of Change: Exploring Demographic Shifts & Civic Engagement Through Gis-Based Inquiry, Emily Murphy Apr 2026

Geographies Of Change: Exploring Demographic Shifts & Civic Engagement Through Gis-Based Inquiry, Emily Murphy

School of Education and Leadership Student Capstone Projects

The research question addressed by my Capstone project was: How can an ArcGIS-based inquiry project about local demographic change be designed to engage students in civics and community identity? It is based within secondary social studies education, particularly human geography. Through a constructivist approach, this project applies key findings from research on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), geographic inquiry-based learning, spatial citizenship, and suburban demographic shifts. These highlight the instructional potential of ArcGIS for student-centered interactivity and spatial analysis, as well as challenges in implementation. Using a backwards-planning curriculum design methodology informed by Understanding by Design (UbD), this project develops a …


A Place-Based Approach To Teaching Dakota History In Sixth Grade Social Studies, John Hooper Apr 2026

A Place-Based Approach To Teaching Dakota History In Sixth Grade Social Studies, John Hooper

School of Education and Leadership Student Capstone Projects

This capstone project explored the question: How can a culturally responsive, land-based field trip that centers on the history and perspectives of the Dakota people deepen middle school students’ historical understanding, identity development, and their personal connection to place? In an effort to move beyond traditional textbook-based teaching, this study analyzed how experiential and place-based strategies can foster more meaningful and inclusive learning opportunities. Key themes from the literature review included culturally sustaining pedagogy, land-based and experiential learning, and the value of centering Indigenous perspectives. Research indicates that immersing students in hands-on experiences, while increasing exposure to primary sources and …


Dipl 6253 Wb Civil Conflict And Development, Omer Gokcekus Ph.D. Apr 2026

Dipl 6253 Wb Civil Conflict And Development, Omer Gokcekus Ph.D.

Diplomacy Syllabi

This course addresses one of the central challenges in post-conflict recovery, how to rebuild a viable economy that is able to meet the basic needs of the state and society. This course examines the economic consequences of civil wars and how states and international organizations have responded to the challenges of rebuilding post-conflict societies in light of weak national political institutions and economies with limited options. Students will appraise the possible tradeoffs that exist in forming governments that can protect property rights, reconstituting viable economies, and promoting peace across national territories. In evaluating the role of international actors (through foreign …


Reimagining Incarceration: Scandinavian-Inspired Policy Innovation In Pennsylvania And California, Isabel M. Mallory Apr 2026

Reimagining Incarceration: Scandinavian-Inspired Policy Innovation In Pennsylvania And California, Isabel M. Mallory

College Honors Program

The United States’ decentralized system of incarceration leaves individual states largely responsible for criminal justice policy, yet the country continues to maintain the highest incarceration rate in the world, prompting growing interest in reforms that both reduce incarceration and improve outcomes. One such approach emphasizes rehabilitation over traditional goals such as deterrence and incapacitation, drawing on the example of Scandinavian prison systems as an evidence-based practice. This thesis examines how states, as laboratories of democracy, are experimenting with rehabilitation-centered models of incarceration through different mechanisms of policy change. Focusing on two case studies – Pennsylvania’s Scandinavian Prison Project as a …


Do Purpleair Monitors Democratize Data For The Environment?, Christopher Rick, Kyla Lorden Apr 2026

Do Purpleair Monitors Democratize Data For The Environment?, Christopher Rick, Kyla Lorden

Student Publications

PurpleAir monitors may serve a vital role in marginalized or under-monitored communities nationwide. These low-cost monitors—roughly $300—give communities the ability to monitor their air quality at local geographies in ways that are infeasible for expensive, regulatory-grade air monitors. They also have the potential to aid community advocacy efforts around environmental and transportation policy by giving community members literal ownership over the monitoring, including precise locations, and philosophical ownership over the advocacy efforts. To determine the potential democratization of air quality data by PurpleAir monitors in socially disadvantaged communities, we analyze the sociodemographic characteristics of neighborhoods with PurpleAir monitors. We find …


The Importance Of Body Size And Spatial Scale In Modeling Winter Bird Distributions, Carissa M. Mobley Apr 2026

The Importance Of Body Size And Spatial Scale In Modeling Winter Bird Distributions, Carissa M. Mobley

Student Publications

Birds’ annual cycles include biologically linked breeding and non-breeding seasons, yet most research and bird atlases focus exclusively on the breeding season. There have been very few winter bird atlas projects in North America, and none have been published for the northeastern United States. Short daylight hours and harsh weather limit winter survey coverage, making species distribution models (SDMs) essential for addressing spatial gaps.

I evaluated the optimal spatial scale for SDMs across bird species differing in body size and tested whether optimal scale varies with body mass. Using 16,967 eBird checklists collected during the first winter survey period (December …


Colonial Ambivalence And The Self: The Psychological Legacy Of Colonization, Nazia Khan Apr 2026

Colonial Ambivalence And The Self: The Psychological Legacy Of Colonization, Nazia Khan

Theses and Dissertations from DePaul University

Colonization may disrupt a person’s sense of self by introducing conflicting identities, where one part of identity is tied to colonization while the other attempts to decolonize (David & Okazaki, 2006). This identity conflict may lead to psychological distress because these identities are often in opposition to one another. Although colonized individuals may have been forced to adopt the colonizer’s social norms, people may also incorporate colonization-influenced practices into their self and cultural identity with and without recognizing their colonial roots. Colonial ambivalence is introduced as the simultaneous holding of positive and negative feelings regarding one’s colonized background. Individuals from …


Medicaid’S Broken Promise To Children, Jerron R. Wheeler Apr 2026

Medicaid’S Broken Promise To Children, Jerron R. Wheeler

Washington and Lee Law Review

In the United States, poor children’s access to necessary healthcare is determined more by geography than medical need. This variation is not the result of thoughtful local tailoring but of excessive state autonomy and passive federal oversight. The result is a fragmented and unequal system that obscures accountability and fails the Nation’s most vulnerable children.

Building on scholarship showing how decentralized implementation of federal social programs can erode America’s social safety net, this Article examines how one of Congress’s most ambitious entitlements for children—Medicaid’s Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT) benefit has been quietly undermined. In light of …