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Articles 65371 - 65400 of 1447130
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Seeking To Understand Establishment Clause Jurisprudence Post Bremerton: How History Solves The Lemon Problem, Andrew J. Scott
Seeking To Understand Establishment Clause Jurisprudence Post Bremerton: How History Solves The Lemon Problem, Andrew J. Scott
Student Works
No abstract provided.
It Is About Time To Lower Prescription Drug Costs For Americans: Let’S Begin By Regulating The Pbms Who Control Prescription Drug Costs, Samarth Parikh
It Is About Time To Lower Prescription Drug Costs For Americans: Let’S Begin By Regulating The Pbms Who Control Prescription Drug Costs, Samarth Parikh
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Get Ready With Me For Court: Increasing Ftc Enforcement In Influencer Marketing, Rosalena Morrell
Get Ready With Me For Court: Increasing Ftc Enforcement In Influencer Marketing, Rosalena Morrell
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Legacy Of Buck V. Bell: Women’S Bodies As Border Wall, Georgia Macedo Cardoso
Legacy Of Buck V. Bell: Women’S Bodies As Border Wall, Georgia Macedo Cardoso
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Let’S Negotiate: Analyzing The Impact The Inflation Reduction Act’S Drug Price Negotiation Program May Have On The Pharmaceutical Industry, Kristen Liu
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Constitutional Challenges To Finra’S Dispute Resolution Services Program, Daria Beshentseva
Constitutional Challenges To Finra’S Dispute Resolution Services Program, Daria Beshentseva
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Weakening The Criminal Justice Reform Act: The Risk “Complexity” Poses To New Jersey’S Detained Defendants, Maura Wester
Weakening The Criminal Justice Reform Act: The Risk “Complexity” Poses To New Jersey’S Detained Defendants, Maura Wester
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Free Exercise Challenges To Entheogen Prohibitions: Precedents, Principles, And Issues, Kevin Chamow
Free Exercise Challenges To Entheogen Prohibitions: Precedents, Principles, And Issues, Kevin Chamow
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil, And Vile Minds: Insanity And Competency In Courts, Sarah Elsakhawy
Extremely Wicked, Shockingly Evil, And Vile Minds: Insanity And Competency In Courts, Sarah Elsakhawy
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Showdown In The Black Hills: The Sioux Nation’S Continued Land Claims Battle Against The Us Government, Kevin Mckenzie
Showdown In The Black Hills: The Sioux Nation’S Continued Land Claims Battle Against The Us Government, Kevin Mckenzie
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Parental Leave In The European Union And The United States - Two Flawed Systems, Madeline Humphrey
Parental Leave In The European Union And The United States - Two Flawed Systems, Madeline Humphrey
Student Works
No abstract provided.
Damping Modulation Of Dampened Kapton Surfaces, Sebastian Esteban
Damping Modulation Of Dampened Kapton Surfaces, Sebastian Esteban
Honors Undergraduate Theses
When droplets are vibrated or disturbed, they can exhibit a complex sloshing motion, an understudied behavior in drop physics. Droplet sloshing involves a complex combination of transverse and longitudinal motion that changes the droplet's effective weight on the surface the droplet is on. Our current understanding stems from preliminary work focusing on a cantilever beam of fixed thickness and variable viscosity of the liquid being sloshed. This investigation will focus on how variable cantilever thickness and constant viscosity for a liquid being sloshed affects the beam's deflection under consistent vibration. It will also investigate how the natural frequency of a …
Integrated Compliant Structure For A Hand Exoskeleton, Tristan R. Koopman
Integrated Compliant Structure For A Hand Exoskeleton, Tristan R. Koopman
Honors Undergraduate Theses
This thesis presents the design and prototyping of a wearable hand exoskeleton that integrates a flexible structural framework to assist with hand movement while maintaining comfort and anatomical conformity. The goal was to create a device that supports tendon-driven actuation through a compliant structure, combining elements of rigidity and flexibility to match the natural geometry and motion of the human hand. Traditional hand exoskeletons often trade off motion for structure or vice versa. This project aims to bridge that gap with a hybrid compliant design that balances flexibility and support. The design process followed an iterative approach involving rapid prototyping …
Fabricating Silver-Ceria Polymer Nanocomposite Scaffolds For Biomedical Therapeutic Applications, Shreya S. Pawar
Fabricating Silver-Ceria Polymer Nanocomposite Scaffolds For Biomedical Therapeutic Applications, Shreya S. Pawar
Honors Undergraduate Theses
Improper healing of bone fractures and limited regeneration of bone following bone tumor resection remain a prevalent complication worldwide. Long-term effects of this include joint instability, limited movement, and arthritis. Bone infections (osteomyelitis), reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation via excessive inflammation, and underlying conditions such as osteoporosis can contribute to suboptimal bone tissue regeneration. ROS accumulation stimulates osteoblast apoptosis, while promoting osteoclast differentiation. These processes inhibit mineralization and osteogenesis. Conventional therapeutics involve the utilization of drugs and bone grafts. However, these approaches pose limitations and can result in subsequent complications. Microbial infections, ROS accumulation, and excessive inflammations are factors that …
Assessment Of The Safety Culture In Petrochemical Industries In Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study, Ahmed Mohammed Alqarfi
Assessment Of The Safety Culture In Petrochemical Industries In Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study, Ahmed Mohammed Alqarfi
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Given the inherently hazardous nature of petrochemical operations, an effective safety culture is critical. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, 29 peer-reviewed articles published in open access between 2014 and 2024 were selected to evaluate the status of safety culture dimensions employed in the petrochemical sector. This cross-sectional study assessed safety culture in the Saudi Arabian petrochemical industry and examined the relationships among safety culture dimensions, safety motivation (SM), and safety performance. Safety performance was operationalized as personal error behavior (PEB) and attitudes toward violations (ATV), with SM modeled as a mediating factor. After obtaining IRB approval, a total of 482 employees …
Self-Compassion And Shame: The Role Of Socioeconomic Status, Amanda Louie
Self-Compassion And Shame: The Role Of Socioeconomic Status, Amanda Louie
Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)
Undergraduate student mental health concerns are a growing issue on a global scale. One proposed intervention to support student well-being is to increase student self-compassion. Previous research has found that self-compassion can decrease negative affect and shame, and improve well-being and resilience, which in turn may reduce stress. A lesser area of study concerning self-compassion is what effect, if any, socioeconomic status may have on the development of self-compassion in individuals. To address this gap in the literature, this study collected data from college students on the West Coast and used a correlational design to explore the relationships between self-compassion, …
Utilization Of Assessment Results To Improve Identification Of Prenatal Substance Exposure, Whitney R. Mendenhall
Utilization Of Assessment Results To Improve Identification Of Prenatal Substance Exposure, Whitney R. Mendenhall
Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)
Prenatal substance exposure (PSE) significantly increases the risk of behavioral, emotional, and neurological challenges in children (Eiden et al., 2023). Children with PSE present similarly to children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and are often diagnosed with ADHD due to shared symptomatology (Garrison-Desany et al., 2022). However, PSE has a greater association with long-term cognitive, emotional, social, and behavioral deficits (Eiden et al., 2023). While PSE and ADHD share similar symptomologies, treatment and outcomes vary substantially, where early identification and treatment is a critical protective factor against the development of other psychological conditions in children with PSE. PSE can …
An Ailment I Will Fight With: Differential Diagnosis And Methodology Evaluation Of Possible Treponemal Infection At Dayr Al-Barsha, Egypt, Lindsey D. Lefebvre
An Ailment I Will Fight With: Differential Diagnosis And Methodology Evaluation Of Possible Treponemal Infection At Dayr Al-Barsha, Egypt, Lindsey D. Lefebvre
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Treponemal diseases, including bejel, yaws, pinta, and venereal syphilis, have long plagued human populations and continue to pose public health challenges today. Despite their persistent global presence, the origins, transmission pathways, and archaeological identification of these diseases—caused by various subspecies of Treponema pallidum—remain contested. This study explores the utility of standardized diagnostic criteria, as proposed by Baker et al. (2020), in assessing the presence of treponemal disease in highly fragmentary skeletal remains from the Roman-period necropolis at Dayr al Barsha, Egypt. Through the examination of 14 individuals, this research seeks to (1) identify indicators consistent with bejel (T.p. …
Determining Essential Attributes For Experience And Satisfaction In The Customer 4.0 Era: A Kano Model Approach, Cintia Z. Buffon
Determining Essential Attributes For Experience And Satisfaction In The Customer 4.0 Era: A Kano Model Approach, Cintia Z. Buffon
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The world is constantly changing, with rapid technological advancements and increased digital connectivity shaping daily activities. In this evolving landscape, customers have transformed into what is known as Customer 4.0—a new generation of consumers who expect high levels of personalization, digital engagement, and greater transparency from organizations. These expectations extend to higher education, where students demand more customized learning experiences, interactive content, and digital accessibility. This research investigates engineering students' preferences regarding educational attributes aligned with Customer 4.0 characteristics using the Kano model. While the Kano model has been widely applied across industries, its use in higher education remains limited. …
Genomic Consequences Of Habitat Fragmentation In The Florida Scrub-Jay: Diversity, Adaptation, And Disease Susceptibility, Maryam Ghoojaei
Genomic Consequences Of Habitat Fragmentation In The Florida Scrub-Jay: Diversity, Adaptation, And Disease Susceptibility, Maryam Ghoojaei
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Habitat fragmentation is a severe threat to biodiversity by reducing population size, gene flow, and adaptive potential, especially in habitat specialists like the Florida Scrub-Jay (Aphelocoma coerulescens). This dissertation integrates whole-genome sequencing and immunogenetics to assess the genomic consequences of habitat fragmentation across three primary Florida Scrub-Jay strongholds: Archbold Biological Station, Ocala National Forest, and Florida’s East Coast. In Chapter 2, I focused on adaptive genetic diversity at the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) class II genes. I characterized MHC allelic richness, evaluated signatures of selection, and examined associations with pathogen infections. Despite population declines, I found moderate MHC diversity, suggesting …
Contagion Chronicles: A Spatiotemporal Analysis Of Armed Conflict And Infectious Disease, Devyn Escalanti
Contagion Chronicles: A Spatiotemporal Analysis Of Armed Conflict And Infectious Disease, Devyn Escalanti
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
This dissertation examines the relationship between armed conflict and infectious disease transmission through a novel theoretical framework that integrates ecological disturbance and health systems resilience theories into epidemiological contexts. The framework conceptualizes diseases along a continuum from "pulse" to "press." Pulse diseases, like Ebola, are characterized by sudden onset, high mortality, and short-term outbreaks. Press diseases, like HIV, progress gradually with lower mortality and long-term persistence. Grounded in this pulse–press disease typology and ecological and health systems resilience, the theory suggests that the absorptive capacity, adaptive capacity, and resilience of community health workers in conflict areas can influence disease transmission, …
Shock Tube Investigation And Chemical Kinetic Modeling Of Green Propellants For Space Missions, Marley Albright
Shock Tube Investigation And Chemical Kinetic Modeling Of Green Propellants For Space Missions, Marley Albright
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Hydrazine thrusters have been used for decades to land spacecraft on other planets. While its use is common, handling hydrazine is difficult due to its toxicity; this poses a risk to humans during testing and loading the propellant onto a spacecraft. Occupational Safety and Health Administration has limited human exposure to 1 part per million (ppm) of hydrazine per eight-hour workday. Green propellants are promising alternatives because they have lower toxicity but do not sacrifice performance. Green propellant technology has been demonstrated in space and future missions are planned, such as NASA’s Green-Propulson Dual-Mode technology demonstration. At the University of …
Authorship Attribution Of Ai-Generated Codes, Soohyeon Choi
Authorship Attribution Of Ai-Generated Codes, Soohyeon Choi
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The field of code authorship attribution focuses on identifying the author(s) of source code written in a specific programming language. Various methods, including manual crafting, automated crafting, and deep learning-generated features, have been developed for this task. These techniques leverage the unique stylistic patterns inherent in code, such as structure, comments, variable names, and function names, to attribute authorship accurately. This field has practical applications in software forensics, cybersecurity, and code plagiarism detection, enabling investigations into issues like piracy, intellectual property violations, and malware attribution. In educational settings, it helps detect plagiarism in programming assignments. However, traditional methods face challenges …
Assessing Driving Performance And Safety In Managed Lanes: A Human Factors Study On The Effects Of Buffer Separation Treatments With Delineators, Sharfuddin Ahmed
Assessing Driving Performance And Safety In Managed Lanes: A Human Factors Study On The Effects Of Buffer Separation Treatments With Delineators, Sharfuddin Ahmed
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Buffer separation with delineators is one of the commonly used separation treatments across US highways to distinguish managed lanes (ML) from general purpose lanes (GPLs). As MLs continue to be integrated into US highway system for improving traffic flow and reducing congestion, this separation method has become more popular due to its flexibility and cost efficiency over more robust physical separations. While past studies have explored the effectiveness and safety of buffer separations with delineators compared to other treatments, none have examined how specific changes within the buffer design—like separation width and delineator height—impact driver behavior. It is particularly important …
Practical Applications For Biomechanical Modeling Methods, Joseph M. Dranetz
Practical Applications For Biomechanical Modeling Methods, Joseph M. Dranetz
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Models are tools humans use to understand and assess the world around them. The field of biomechanics is one well suited to modeling pursuits. Physiological systems are complex, and modeling may serve as an appropriate method in understanding them. Recently, technologies enabling the collection of biomechanical data have improved greatly and continue to expand. This dissertation serves as an anthology of various attempts to collect and interpret biomechanical data with modeling.
The first study: Electromyographic, ultrasound, and knee torque data was collected from both legs of an individual with a unilateral transtibial amputation. These data were used to generate a …
Integration Of System Dynamics And Agent-Based Simulation To Emulate Cyberattacks In An Iot-Based Smart Grid, Francisco Valdez
Integration Of System Dynamics And Agent-Based Simulation To Emulate Cyberattacks In An Iot-Based Smart Grid, Francisco Valdez
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The electric power grid is a cyber-physical system (CPS) that plays a fundamental role in modern society. With the integration of renewable energy sources and advanced communication technologies, Smart Grids (SGs) can enhance both the profitability and reliability of the electric power system. The communication network that interconnects numerous remotely distributed generators, devices, and controllers plays a vital role in grid control, and current trends favor the widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. However, this network is inherently vulnerable to cyberattacks. This dissertation presents a hybrid methodology to model and analyze the dynamic behavior of an electrical Smart …
Critical State-Based Study On Deformations Due To Construction Activities And Blast Densification, Jorge Enrique Orozco-Herrera
Critical State-Based Study On Deformations Due To Construction Activities And Blast Densification, Jorge Enrique Orozco-Herrera
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The behavior of geo-structures and foundation systems in densely populated urban areas relies on the successful performance of the supporting soils when subjected to static (e.g., the weight of the structure or service loads) or dynamic (e.g., earthquake-induced ground motions, construction-induced vibrations, wind loads, or traffic) loading scenarios. Construction-related activities and ground improvement operations can also be responsible to alter the stress-strain-strength behavior of supporting soils by causing vibration-induced ground deformations, excessive vibrations, or mobilizing soil shear strength in relation to in situ or as-built conditions. Construction-related activities and ground improvement operations such as blast densification trigger complex dynamic input …
Exploring The Experience Of Heart Disease Among Burmese Immigrants In The United States, Khup S. It
Exploring The Experience Of Heart Disease Among Burmese Immigrants In The United States, Khup S. It
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The ongoing political and military turmoil in Myanmar has resulted in a significant increase in the migration of Burmese individuals to the United States in recent years. This demographic shift has brought attention to the health challenges faced by Burmese immigrants, particularly with regard to heart disease (heart attack). The complexities of the U.S. healthcare system, compounded by legal and social barriers, place immigrants at greater risk for health disparities. This study examines the health challenges of Burmese immigrants in Tulsa, Oklahoma, with a specific focus on their perceptions and experiences related to heart disease, as explored through illness narratives. …
Shock Tube Droplet Breakup Experiments Facilitated By Acoustic Levitation, Anthony J. Aguilera
Shock Tube Droplet Breakup Experiments Facilitated By Acoustic Levitation, Anthony J. Aguilera
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
Droplet introduction methodology in a shock tube differs based on the experimental conditions. For experiments in which the objective is to image droplet breakup, acoustic levitation allows for a consistent droplet shape and for diagnostic equipment to be aligned to a droplet prior to an experiment. A levitator was designed and used in the University of Central Florida’s shock tube facility. Polystyrene doped droplets were levitated to increase the likelihood of cavitation occurring. Multiple droplets were impacted by a shock wave, and the breakup regime was captured using a high-speed camera.
Paleoethnobotany And Starch Grain Residue Analysis Collected From Ceramics At The White Marl Site, Jamaica, Lydia E. Kiernicki
Paleoethnobotany And Starch Grain Residue Analysis Collected From Ceramics At The White Marl Site, Jamaica, Lydia E. Kiernicki
Graduate Thesis and Dissertation post-2024
The White Marl site represents the largest known Taíno settlement and archaeological site in Jamaica. Road construction in the eighteenth century first disturbed the site, followed by further damage during Mandela Highway construction in the 1940s. The site now faces renewed threats from a proposed highway expansion that has divided it into two zones. In response, the Jamaica National Heritage Trust began archaeological investigations in 2016 to assess and document the land before development and preserve any recoverable material remains and cultural heritage. Field seasons from 2016 to 2019 recovered of several ceramic burial vessels from inhumation contexts, providing valuable …