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Exploring Gender Dynamics In Rural Tuna Fishing Communities In The Lagonoy Gulf, Philippines, Astrid Ocampo, Joann Binondo

Journal of International Women's Studies

Women’s contributions to rural fisheries in the Philippines are often overlooked and unrecognized. The “invisibility” of women is primarily a factor of prevailing traditional views on fishing as a male-occupied industry. Gaps in understanding the role of women in the sector may risk implementing interventions that poorly capture their needs as important players in the fisheries value chain. Developing holistic and integrated solutions becomes crucial as rural fishing communities are highly vulnerable to food and economic insecurity, aggravated by external crises and a rapidly changing climate. This study identifies and assesses the factors and motivations on the gender dynamics in …

Dalit Women: Narratives Of Vulnerability, Violence, And A Culture Of Impunity, Bhushan Sharma

Journal of International Women's Studies

No abstract provided.

Moms Too Soon: Status And Challenges Of Teenage Mothers--Implications For Exension, Jacinta Pueyo

Journal of International Women's Studies

Teenage pregnancy is a worldwide phenomenon that affects girls as young as 10. The present qualitative study answers these questions: what are the lived experiences of young mothers at the University of Southern Mindanao? and what are the challenges faced by these young mothers? The phenomenological research design was used in this study. Due to data saturation, a total of twenty-five data sources were involved in the study. The transcribed data were coded and inductively analyzed to determine the themes and sub-themes that described the lived experiences of the girls. Thematic themes include 1. Coming of Age: The Metamorphosis, 2. …

Rethinking Gender In Translation, Khaoula Jaoudi

Journal of International Women's Studies

The mediator between people all over the world is language, and translation is the means by which we can cross borders. Translation can play an important role in moving towards a common livable world of coexistence and transnationality. Feminist translation theory emerged from the shared struggle women and translation experience; it criticizes the concepts that place both women and translation at the bottom of the literary and social scale. “La liberation des femmes passé par le language” is a famous saying among women of the 1970s feminist movement which indicates that women must be first liberated from language. And since …

Women's Struggles In The Kashmir Militancy War, Devina Neogi

Journal of International Women's Studies

Kashmir is located in the northern part of India in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. Kashmir has been a hotbed of violence since India’s independence. For the past 51 years, there has been an intense conflict between the locals of Kashmir and India’s Military Force, which has directly or indirectly affected the lives of millions of people. One of the most affected communities is the women in Kashmir. History provides us with the scare chronicle of gendered experiences in political violence. Women's experiences bring to light the heterogeneity of the experiences of subgroups caught in a conflict situation. Over …

The Sexual Politics Of The Manusmriti: A Critical Analysis With Sexual And Reproductive Health Rights Perspectives, Naseera N. M., Moly Kuruvilla

Journal of International Women's Studies

The choice of women for reproduction and their free expression of sexuality in India are not separate from religious or cultural beliefs. The ancient legal text, The Manusmriti and its law codes had a significant role in creating the Brahmanic Patriarchy, the caste system, and the heteronormative structures of Ancient India. Under the British, the text became instrumental in constructing a complex system of jurisprudence in which ‘general law’ was supplemented by ‘personal law’ determined by one’s religious affiliation. The present study using the qualitative research method, analyses the sexual politics of The Manusmriti from women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health …

"You Cannot Be What You Cannot See": The Lived Experiences Of Women Teaching Digital Literacy In Bosnia & Herzegovina And Germany, Lorraine J. Hayman

Journal of International Women's Studies

This timely paper provides empirical evidence on the lived experiences of ten women from eight nationalities in Bosnia & Herzegovina and Germany, who voluntarily taught girls and women digital skills in 2020. I situated this multi-case feminist study within the digital skills gender divide phenomenon. I collected qualitative data through surveys and interviews with the teachers, remote observations of their digital skills lessons, and analysis of programme documents, including curricula. In this paper, I discuss two research questions: (1) “What motivated the women to teach digital literacy?” and (2) “Why do the teachers think the digital skills gender divide exists?” …

Disrupting The Deficit With Latinx Cultural Wealth: Creciendo En La Excelencia, Stephanie Pineda

M.A. in Higher Education Leadership: Action Research Projects

By applying concepts of community cultural wealth (Yosso, 2006) and an asset-based framework (Johnson and Bozeman, 2012), this action research project identified the different types of capital Latinx individuals hold and how their cultural wealth should inform the next steps of institutional practices. This study focused on Latinx students and graduated working professions in the greater San Diego area. Individuals were asked to identify and share their varying capital and how it has influenced their holistic success in navigating academia. Data emphasized what skills and realities fuel Latinx cultural resilience, as well as suggested initiatives to build on Latinx students’ …

El Éxito De Mamá E Hija: Uplifting And Valuing The Assets Latinas Bring To Higher Education And Beyond, Daisy Martinez, Elitania Meza

M.A. in Higher Education Leadership: Action Research Projects

A central Latinx cultural value is familismo, which involves dedication to family and seeking the family’s advice for important decisions, such as educational goals. According to Chicanx feminism, familismo framework, there is a gap between the values of Latinx families and higher education which tends to reward independence. This gap leaves many first-generation college (FGC) Latinx students feeling like their culture is excluded from their college experience. In my study, I examined how Latina immigrant mothers and FGC daughters have navigated educational barriers utilizing familismo and other cultural capital. I identified what prompted their resiliency to distinguish ways to …

Pedagogical Conditions For The Formation Of Physical Health Of Students Of Higher Educational Institutions, Farhod Torakhanovich Masharipov

Eurasian Journal of Sport Science

Aim: to develop mechanisms for organizing the pedagogical process on the basis of differentiated modular technologies to improve physical fitness and development of students in higher educational institutions that do not specialize in physical education.

Methods: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical observation, and questionnaires were used in the study.

Results: The implementation of proposed modern, innovative methods is an important part of organizing the process of physical education in educational institutions. It is implemented in harmony with advanced information and communication technologies by ensuring the participation of schoolchildren and students in physical culture and mass sports.

Conclusion: The …

Characteristics And Comparative Features Of Socialization Of Healthy And Mentally Disabled Children And Methods Of Studying Them, Abdumutal Olimovich Abdunazarov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article reveals the specifics of adapting mentally disabled children to social life and preparing them for independent living. Basically, the literature lists the views on the nature of the issue. The article emphasizes the issue of educating a mentally disabled child and preparing him for social life. At present, special boarding schools provide education for children with mild to moderate mental retardation. The main goal of the boarding school is for a mentally retarded child to start his or her own independent activity after 11 years of special education to acquire professions with basic skills. The constant cooperation of …

Issues Of Effective Organization Of Practical Classes And Clubs In Mathematics In Technical Universities., Rabimkul Abdunazarov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article discusses the issues of enriching the assignments of practical classes and science clubs with educational materials in the field, depending on the direction of education. Building a mathematical model for undergraduate students to calculate the volume of liquid in a container with a complex appearance according to the given parameters, common in everyday life, based on this model, the problem of creating mobile applications, online calculators can be solved effectively using online websites for direct mathematical calculations. The use of complex variable functions during problem solving increases students' ability to work with complex numbers.

Work To Develop Children's Creative Thinking Through Teaching Manual Labor, Mavluda Achilova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article highlights the work on the development of creative thinking in children through teaching manual labor to preschool children.

The Role Of Extracurricular Learning In Secondary School, Kodir Kholmatovich Alkorov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The purpose of extracurricular activities is the creation of conditions for the manifestation and development by the student of his interests on the basis of free choice, comprehension of spiritual and moral values and cultural traditions. Extra-curricular (extracurricular) activities of schoolchildren is a concept that unites all types of schoolchildren's activities, in which it is possible and expedient to solve the problems of their upbringing and socialization. It allows us to identify potential opportunities and interests in children, to help them realize them. This is a good opportunity for organizing interpersonal relationships, between students and the class teacher in the …

Model Of Mathematical Competence Of A Future Mathematics Teacher, Nazira Khakberdiyevna Ernazarova, Zamira Uktamovna Pardayeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

A model of mathematical competence of a future mathematics teacher is presented. The structure of the professional competence of a mathematics teacher includes the following components: value (value self-determination in relation to pedagogical activity), organizational and motivational (ability for personal growth, building an individual educational trajectory of self-improvement), knowledge (a certain level of mathematical knowledge acquired in the educational process and in self-study) , methodical (possession of methods for the formation of mathematical concepts, learning to solve mathematical problems), operational activity (skills and skills of operating with mathematical objects, self-regulation), individual psychological (the presence of professionally important personality traits), social …

Integrated Lessons As A Means Of Motivating The Educational Process In A Foreign Language Teaching, Irina Rafailovna Avyasova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The integration process is considered as mutual influence, interpenetration and interconnection of various academic disciplines with the aim of forming a comprehensive, complex, dialectically interconnected system of scientific ideas about certain event, issue or problem, aspects, properties of the material world or social life. With integrated learning, the formation of new knowledge, skills and abilities is carried out based on existing experience in other activities, the content, means and methods of training are expanded, situations vary, and individualization opportunities appear. From this point of view, this article discusses and analyzes some issues of integrated skills as a means of motivating …

Opportunities For Forming A Valuable Communication Culture In Students On The Basis Of Active Approach., Gulobod Shonazarovna Berdieva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article examines the educational possibilities of an active approach in the formation of a culture of value communication among students. The author also emphasizes the importance of value communication in the culture of the individual and society, the importance of an active approach in the formation of a culture of value communication, the personality-orientedness of the educational process, the main criteria for its effectiveness

Educational Functions Of General Secondary Schools, Nurseit Alijanovich Beketov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article, the importance of the educational function of general secondary schools in the context of globalization and education based on national values and traditions to warn young people of the negative consequences of globalization, to preserve our identity and image as a nation. from a scientific point of view, comments were made on further clarification of its educational functions

Management Of Educational Activities At Schools Of General Education, Nurseit Alijanovich Beketov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article analyzes the organization and management of educational work in secondary schools, the duties of the class teacher, deputy director and director in the educational process, methods of organizing educational activities.

Methodology Of Enhancing Combined Offensive Actions Of Qualified Greco-Roman Wrestlers, Eldor Tolibjonovich Rakhmonov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Greco-Roman wrestling constitutes as one of the most popular sports and has a special place in the globe. The changes in the rules of international competitions in Greco-Roman wrestling cause the level of development of technical-tactical preparations and physical qualities to improve. In particular, the use of combinatorial attacks in order to defeat the opponent and improvement of them is of paramount importance in today's fast-paced world. The noticeable increase in the recent Olympics and World Championships requires the establishment of clear standards for the organization of the training process, the volume and intensity of the load, the development of …

Innovations In The Educational Process And Its Criteria Of Efficiency, Utkir Mirzaqobilovich Farmonov, Nizom Abdurazzakovich Taylanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Today, innovative pedagogical processes are becoming one of the important components of the educational activity. Because innovative pedagogical processes not only create the basis for the competitiveness of any educational institution in the market of educational services, but also the intensive development of teacher and student personality, democratization of teacher-student interaction and communication, humanization of the educational process, orientation of students to active learning and self-formation, modernization of educational technologies, methods and tools, as well as the material and technical base of education, professionalism of teachers, their creativity determines the direction of development of their quest, plays an important role …

Lexical, Semantic And Typological Aspects Of The Translation, Sevara Khamidova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article studies the typological aspects in the translation and lexico-semantic transformations used by the translator in the process of working with texts containing culturally loaded vocabulary. The main stages on the way to achieving this goal are the following tasks: 1) to identify the theoretical approaches to the interpretation of the concept of "lexico-semantic transformations" existing in modern linguistics; 2) to study the features of the transformation of culturally marked vocabulary in translations from Uzbek into English; 3) to identify the main difficulties that a translator, as a linguistic personality, faces in the process of working on a text …

Some Views On The Development Of Linguistic Competencies In Future Teachers, Umida Farxodovna Xamrayeva

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article is devoted to formation of linguistic competence of future English teachers. Linguistic competence has sometimes been used as an idealized notion which somehow embodies the collective knowledge of a speech community in the person of an ideal speaker-hearer. However, the basic notion is the competence of an individual in a language. If the language in question is not the native language, it is taken for granted that the person may be proficient in the language to some degree. The standard is then generally set by native competence. However, native competence is itself a matter of degree. Consequently, …

Some Comments On Professional Vocabulary In The Languages, Elyor Imomov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

It is known that different professions make up our daily work. Each profession has its own distinctive features in the speeches of different professions. The lexemes used are called professional terms. Professions are certain types of activities that have own characteristics: scientific activities, industrial activities, professional public and state activities, professional information activities (including activities in the media - the profession of "journalist"), advertising activities, activities in the field of art, professional activity in the field of religion, professional sports activities, etc. This article presents some comments on the professional vocabulary in the languages based on the examples of Uzbek, …

Lingo Cultural Features Of Euphemisms Of English, Russian And Uzbek Languages, Hilola Inomovna Ismailova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article is devoted to the study of lingo cultural features of euphemisms of English, Russian and Uzbek languages. It discusses the differences and similarities of euphemisms in Uzbek, Russian and English languages in the sphere of business, diseases and medicine. Euphemisms are used to replace social taboos, swearing, blasphemy, profanity and other offensive language, but they can be used just to make a common word sound more sophisticated. For indirect expressing, stylistic means like figures of speech can be used for expressing euphemisms. Another subject mentioned in the paper is euphemisms that are expressed through figures of speech …

Methods To Form Of Students Media Competence, Akbar Oynabekovich Otabekov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article provides information on developing students' understanding of media competence.

Mechanisms To Increase The Efficiency Of Individual Home Education For The Disabled Children, Muhammadazizhoja Khalilhoja Oglu Jurahojaev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses the mechanisms of increasing the effectiveness of individual education at home for children with disabilities, the results of research experiments in Uzbekistan and abroad to improve the effectiveness of individual education at home, the scientific views of scientists who conducted them, the emergence of individual home education in our country and abroad history and development, methods, tools and factors and principles of achieving educational effectiveness, the expected results. From this article, we hope that students of pedagogical universities and pedagogical specialists who teach individually at home, as well as family members of children with disabilities will use …

Problems Of Science-Education-Production Cooperation In Modern Education, Dilmurod Normurodovich Mamatov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article deals with the social, cultural, economic, political and pedagogical problems of science education and the problems of science education and production in the XXI century, which affect and affect the methodology of teaching in the educational process. Understanding its role because it affects individual, social organizational, and social development and functions. Based on the strong practical, philosophical, pedagogical-methodological and theoretical ideas and proposals put forward by our scientists, it is essentially the answer to this extremely rich scientific development in scientific literacy. By supporting action-oriented and problem-based curricula as a key to updating and activating scientific literacy to …

Softening Of Drinking Water In A Device Based On High-Frequency Diodes, Jasur Abdukhalilovich Djalilov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Hard water typically has a hardness concentration over 120 mg/L CaCO3. Hardness is not a regulated drinking water parameter and does not have severe health effects. However, hard water causes more soap and detergent consumption and can cause scaling problems on household heating appliances, distribution pipes, and industrial cooling equipment. There are various approaches to soften hard water or prevent scale formation at the centralized and the household scale. In order to choose the best treatment for a specific set of conditions, an appropriate technology evaluation is necessary. Prior research have tested single technology or compared two or three technologies …

Ways To Correct The Effect Of Mental And Emotional Disorders On The Child's Personality In Family Relations, Farida Bakhriddinovna Ochilova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article provides information on the role of the family in the upbringing of children, the impact of family relationships in the upbringing of the child. information on the causes of the situation, the negative changes in the child's behavior and ways to overcome them. There will also be information on the importance of psychotherapeutic training in various areas of correctional psychology, as well as information on the training of children.