Digital Commons Network^™

Medicaid Expansion And Veterans' Reliance On The Va For Depression Care, Daniel Liaou, Patrick N O'Mahen, Laura A Petersen

Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy Staff Publications

Background: In 2001, before the Affordable Care Act (ACA), some states expanded Medicaid coverage to include an array of mental health services, changing veterans' reliance on US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) services.

Methods: Using Medicaid and VA administrative data from 1999 to 2006, we used a difference-in-difference design to calculate shifts in veterans' reliance on the VA for depression care in New York and Arizona after the 2 states expanded Medicaid coverage to adults in 2001. Demographically matched, neighbor states Pennsylvania and New Mexico/Nevada were used as paired comparisons, respectively. Fractional logit was used to capture the distribution of …

Participation In A Longitudinal Seminar Series Increases Medical Student Engagement With The Covid-19 Pandemic, Katherine M Naeger, Kaelyn C Cummins, Prathit A Kulkarni

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

OBJECTIVES: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic required a multifaceted response by healthcare professionals. Medical students played only a limited role in the early response, resulting in feelings of disengagement. The authors developed a discussion-based elective course reviewing the COVID-19 response to address this gap in medical student education.

METHODS: Preclinical medical students enrolled in this elective participated in weekly virtual interactive seminars led by expert faculty members. Students completed a final survey quantifying their understanding of the overall COVID-19 response, knowledge of its individual facets, and their feelings of personal engagement on a Likert scale from 1 to 5, …

Opportunities And Challenges In Heart Rhythm Research: Rationale And Development Of An Electrophysiology Collaboratory, Duy T Nguyen, Kenneth C Bilchick, Sanjiv M Narayan, Mina K Chung, Kevin L Thomas, Kenneth R Laurita, Marmar Vaseghi, Roopinder Sandhu, Mihail G Chelu, Prince J Kannankeril, Douglas L Packer, David D Mcmanus, Atul Verma, Matthew Singleton, Khaldoun Tarakji, Sana M Al-Khatib, Jonathan R Kaltman, Ravi C Balijepalli, George F Van Hare, Jodie L Hurwitz, Andrea M Russo, Fred M Kusumoto, Christine M Albert

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

There are many challenges in the current landscape of electrophysiology (EP) clinical and translational research, including increasing costs and complexity, competing demands, regulatory requirements, and challenges with study implementation. This review seeks to broadly discuss the state of EP research, including challenges and opportunities. Included here are results from a Heart Rhythm Society (HRS) Research Committee member survey detailing HRS members' perspectives regarding both barriers to clinical and translational research and opportunities to address these challenges. We also provide stakeholder perspectives on barriers and opportunities for future EP research, including input from representatives of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, …

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Based Superficial Femoral Artery Velocity Measurements In Peripheral Artery Disease, Ankita Sinharoy, Neeti Reddy, John Kent Lin, Vijay Nambi, Eric Y Yang, Panagiotis Kougias, Addison A Taylor, Alan B Lumsden, Christie M Ballantyne, Joel D Morrisett, Gerd Brunner

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) causes lower extremity dysfunction and is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. In this study, we analyzed how non-invasive 2-dimensional-phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (2D-PC-MRI) measured velocity markers of the distal superficial femoral artery (SFA) are associated with clinical and functional characteristics of PAD. A total of 70 (27 diabetic and 43 non-diabetic) PAD patients were included in this secondary analysis of data collected from the Effect of Lipid Modification on Peripheral Artery Disease after Endovascular Intervention Trial (ELIMIT). Electrocardiographically (ECG)-gated 2D-PC-MRI was performed at a proximal and a distal imaging location of …

Stat6 Blockade Abrogates Aspergillus-Induced Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis And Asthma, A Model Of Unified Airway Disease, Meng Lin, Amy T Ku, Jie Dong, Fei Yue, Weiyu Jiang, Ahmed Atef Ibrahim, Fanglue Peng, Chad J Creighton, Chandandeep Nagi, Carolina Gutierrez, Jeffrey M Rosen, Xiang H-F Zhang, Susan G Hilsenbeck, Xi Chen, Yi-Chieh Nancy Du, Shixia Huang, Aiping Shi, Zhimin Fan, Yi Li

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (STAT5) promotes cell survival and instigates breast tumor formation, and in the normal breast it also drives alveolar differentiation and lactogenesis. However, whether STAT5 drives a differentiated phenotype in breast tumorigenesis and therefore impacts cancer spread and metastasis is unclear. We found in two genetically engineered mouse models of breast cancer that constitutively activated Stat5a (Stat5aca) caused precancerous mammary epithelial cells to become lactogenic and evolve into tumors with diminished potential to metastasize. We also showed that STAT5aca reduced the migratory and invasive ability of human breast cancer cell lines in …

Aging-Associated Regγ Proteasome Decline Predisposes To Tauopathy, Jialu Tu, Haiyang Zhang, Ting Yang, Yun Liu, Solomon Kibreab, Yunpeng Zhang, Liangcai Gao, Robb E Moses, Bert W O'Malley, Jianru Xiao, Xiaotao Li

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

The REGγ-20S proteasome is an ubiquitin- and ATP-independent degradation system, targeting selective substrates, possibly helping to regulate aging. The studies we report here demonstrate that aging-associated REGγ decline predisposes to decreasing tau turnover, as in a tauopathy. The REGγ proteasome promotes degradation of human and mouse tau, notably phosphorylated tau and toxic tau oligomers that shuttle between the cytoplasm and nuclei. REGγ-mediated proteasomal degradation of tau was validated in 3- to 12-month-old REGγ KO mice, REGγ KO;PS19 mice, and PS19 mice with forebrain conditional neuron-specific overexpression of REGγ (REGγ OE) and behavioral abnormalities. Coupled with tau accumulation, we found …

A Performance Guide To Michael Patterson's "People Of The Land" For Baritone And Piano, Thaddeus Harm Ennen

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The purpose of this document is to supply a comprehensive performer’s guide to Iowa composer, Dr. Michael Patterson’s, People of the Land, an eight song, song cycle for baritone and piano, set to poetry by Iowa poet James Hearst. This song cycle was personally commissioned to fulfill a need in the American song cycle literature on the topic of farming and more specifically Iowa farmers. The poetry of James Hearst, farmer and poet, has never been previously set in a song cycle.

People of the Land tells the story of an Iowa farmer from the beginning to end of …

Assessment Of Economic Opportunities For Young Rohingyas In Bangladesh, Md. Noorunnabi Talukder, Md. Irfan Hossain, Abdullah Al Mahmud Shohag, Eashita Haque, Iqbal Ehsan, Joseph Falcone, Ubaidur Rob

Adolescents and Young People

Bangladesh has been hosting nearly a million Rohingyas for the past five years. Since the 1980s, to escape widespread persecution and conflict, Rohingyas have been crossing the border from Myanmar into Bangladesh. Rohingyas are not entitled to, or integrated into, any long-term development agendas of the Bangladesh government. They do not have freedom of movement and permission to work, but they are engaged in some informal income-generating activities in Cox’s Bazar. This study was intended to assess the livelihood and work opportunities, challenges, aspirations, needs, and preferences of young Rohingya populations living in the camps in the Cox’s Bazar district …

Commentary: Examining Contextual Factors Contributing To Differentials In Covid-19 Mortality In U.S. Vs. India., Preeti Zanwar, Katrine L Wallace, Christopher Soria, Arokiasamy Perianayagam

College of Population Health Faculty Papers

No abstract provided.

A Decade Of Job Prospects In The Librarianship Profession, Akwasi Duffour Frimpong, Anthony Obeng Mr.

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

ABSRACT

From 2010 to 2020, the study examined job advertisements for library practitioners in Ghana. The study results reveal no substantial changes over a ten-year period. Notwithstanding, job opportunities have gradually increased. In both 2010 and 2020, Assistant Librarians had more job openings than Librarians which is the topmost position in the library profession. Higher degrees of Ph.D. and MPhil are mostly the requisite for any positions, but most jobs require a Master of Arts in Information Studies or Information Science or Bachelor of Arts in Information Science. Despite the fact that technology is permeating job openings in libraries, employers …

Stereotypes And Judgments About American Indian Peoples: Results From An Experimental Study, Raymond Orr, Katelyn Sharratt, Muhammad Iqbal

Journal of Indigenous Research

Native tribes and peoples are the subject of significant public scrutiny and judgement. Not only are many political interests aligned against Natives, but the presence of racial stereotypes and active discrimination have created difficult conditions in which American Indians are often invalidated as a people or polity through the retraction of their “authenticity” as an Indian, as perceived by outsiders. The process by which Natives are made “inauthentic” has been explored extensively in narrative and qualitative-based research. However, studies using experimental methods to determine the presence of underlying factors, such as racial bias or stereotypes, are scarce. To fill this …

Colonization And The Introduction Of Alcohol To Native Hawaiians: Why Cultural Safety?, Cynthia T. Greywolf, John R. Lowe

Journal of Indigenous Research

Abstract

There has been a history of Western treatment modalities, interventions and research that has contributed to a deep distrust of among Native Hawaiians which contributes to health inequities and poor health outcomes. Native Hawaiians experience significantly higher rates of alcohol abuse than other ethnic groups in Hawaii.This article gives a brief historical account of the introduction and the impact of alcohol with Native Hawaiians. Indigenous researchers have identified colonization and historically traumatic events as precipitating causes of the current incidence and pervasiveness of alcohol use today. Interventions that reflect the history and traditions of Indigenous groups are generally not …

An Immigration Solution For Improving Rural Healthcare, Kit Johnson

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.

Masthead Volume 124, Issue 3

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.

October 31, 2022, Csusb

Coyote Chronicle (1984-)

No abstract provided.

Mental Health Screening After Trauma: A Concise Review, Christine Mcgahey

DNP Qualifying Manuscripts

OBJECTIVE: To gain a better understanding of the value of mental health screening for PTSD risk in hospitalized trauma survivors.

DATA SOURCES: Studies were pooled from a literature search performed on the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), PubMed, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.

STUDY SELECTION: Relevant studies published between 2015 and 2022 in English, excluding traumatic injuries incurred during combat.

DATA EXTRACTION: Ten articles were selected for inclusion in this review.

DATA SYNTHESIS: There is a significant and widespread mental health burden following traumatic injury. Early screening to quantify the risk for PTSD can …

Richard Barr Collection, 1975-2005, Richard Barr

Center for Restoration Studies Archives, Manuscripts and Personal Papers Finding Aids

No abstract provided.

Jeal 175 Full Issue

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.

In Memoriam: Eugene Wu, Jidong Yang

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.

The Junior High School Students' Attitudes And Self-Efficacy Towards Science Subjects, M. Dwi Wiwik Ernawati, Aulia Sanova, Dwi Agus Kurniawan, Yulita Dwi Citra

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

This study was conducted with the aim of 1) knowing the attitudes and self-efficacy of students towards science subjects, 2) knowing the differences in attitudes that students have towards science subjects, 3) knowing the differences between students' self-efficacy towards science subjects, 4) knowing the differences in attitudes and self-efficacy of students, 5) knowing the relationship between students' attitudes and self-efficacy towards class science subjects. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative research type with the samples used are 74 students in 8^th grade in Jambi. Through the results of data analysis, the results obtained are …

Improving The Skills Of Prospective Elementary Teachers In Designing Earth And Space Science Digital Teaching Materials: Tpack Framework, Diki Rukmana, Sri Lestari Handayani

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

This study aims to implement an Earth and Space Science lecture program based on the TPACK framework to improve the skills in designing earth and space learning materials prepared for teaching at the elementary school level by integrating pedagogy and technology. The lecture program is structured based on 3 levels of the TPACK framework where at the first level 3 basic competencies are introduced, namely pedagogical knowledge (PK), content knowledge (CK), and technological knowledge (TK). At the next stage, lecture activities are designed by integrating two of the three basic knowledge, namely pedagogical content knowledge (PCK), technology pedagogical knowledge (TPK), …

Remediation Using Sscs Model For Reducing Misconceptions About Work And Energy, M Ahsanul Taqwim, Widha Sunarno, Murni Ramli

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

Misconceptions are discrepancies between students' understanding of concepts and concepts defined by experts. Misconceptions are indicated as latent dangers in the learning process. One of the topics in science that has a high level of misconception among students is the concept of work and energy. The SSCS model is an approach put forward as an effective way to train students' conceptual understanding. This research aims to determine whether the misconceptions about the work and energy of grade 7 students will be reduced by applying the SSCS model (Search, Solve, Create, and Share) as a remediation approach. The experimental design was …

The Effect Of Digital Literacy On Student Learning Outcomes In Chemistry Learning, Abdul Latip, Nursida Sutantri, Aristo Hardinata

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

The study aims to determine the effect of digital literacy levels on learning outcomes of eleven-grade students in chemistry learning with a distance learning system during pandemic Covid-19. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with 74 students as a sample who took chemistry learning. The digital literacy level of students was determined through digital literacy instruments. Meanwhile, students' chemistry learning outcomes consisted of the results of daily tests on buffer solution and solubility product chapter. Based on the results, the digital literacy level of students consisted of 57% of students in the high category, 43% of students in the …

The Influence Of Online-Based Hypnoteaching Methods On The Biology Learning Outcomes Of Class Xi Students, May Yarni, Berliana Cakra Kusuma

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying Online-Based Hypnoteaching Learning Methods. The method used is quasi-experimental. The sample consisted of 69 students selected randomly. Data collection uses pretest and post-test with learning outcomes test instruments. The experimental class n-gain test has an index score of 59.1%, which means relatively effective, while the control class has an index score of 31.0%, which means ineffective. The result of learning outcomes proves significant differences between the two categories. Student responses using the models strongly agree between 49.12% and 43.00%. The assumption test shows that the data were normally distributed and …

Developing Multimedia Learning On Concept Arthropoda To Increase Students Self-Regulation And Motivation, Wahyu Maulana Endris, Suhartini Suhartini

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

This study aims to: (1) produce learning multimedia, (2) determine the feasibility of learning multimedia, and (3) determine the effectiveness of multimedia learning in increasing independence, motivation, and learning outcomes of biology subjects. This development research uses the ADDIE model, namely the analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation stages. Data collection techniques in the study used observation sheets, interview guides, learning style questionnaires, cognitive tests, learning independence questionnaires, learning motivation questionnaires, and experience questionnaires using media. Quantitative data on learning outcomes were obtained and then analyzed using paired t-tests. The results showed that: (1) the product was learning multimedia valid …

Effectiveness Of Discovery Learning-Based Multiple Representation Module On Enhancing The Critical Thinking Skills Of The Students With High And Low Science Process Skills, Muhammad Minan Chusni

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA

The study examines the effectiveness of a multiple representation module based on discovery learning in enhancing students' critical thinking. The study used a quasi-experiment design with a 2×2 design analysis. The subjects were 114 students with high and low science process skills from Sleman district's class VII Islamic Junior High Schools. The sample was separated into two groups: a control group that utilized conventional modules and an experimental group that utilized a Discovery Learning-based Multiple Representation module; each sample group was further broken into two groups with high and low science process skills. The test of critical thinking skills was …

Lanthorn, Vol. 57, No. 11, October 31, 2022, Grand Valley State University

Volume 57, August 1, 2022 - April 10, 2023

Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.

New Appointments

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.

Bibliography Of East Asian Periodicals (Colonial Korea 1900-1945)

Journal of East Asian Libraries

No abstract provided.

Ana Vizcarra Rankin: Reimagining Maps As A Method Of Decolonization, Jessica Baker

WCU Museum in the News

No abstract provided.