Digital Commons Network^™

Development Of A Risk Management System For Public Works Projects In Developing Countries: A Case Study Of Lebanon, Olivia Kalakesh, Walid Shatila, Ali Hatoum

BAU Journal - Science and Technology

The complexity of construction projects and their dependence on a wide range of factors make the integration of risk management into project management essential for achieving successful project outcomes. This research aims to develop a risk management system for public works projects, primarily in Lebanon. To achieve this, the main risks affecting the Lebanese construction industry were investigated, and their impact on the “golden triangle” of time, cost, and quality was analyzed. A questionnaire survey was conducted with a randomly selected sample of 55 engineers working in the Lebanese construction market. The questionnaire included 52 risk factors categorized into seven …

Fedevd: A Federated Road Traffic Event Detector From Social Networks, Ahmad Traboulsi, May Itani, Layal Abu Daher, Ali Haidar

BAU Journal - Science and Technology

The increasing population and the corresponding rise in the number of vehicles, coupled with inadequate public transportation, is increasing the already existing traffic problem. One solution to this problem has been the implementation of Traffic Monitoring Systems (TMS). However, TMS deployment entails significant costs, including (1) the installation of hardware in key areas and (2) the employment of dedicated monitoring personnel. Simultaneously, Online Social Networks (OSNs) have become global platforms with rapidly growing user bases, leading to a surge in user engagement. This widespread participation has transformed social networks into invaluable sources of data for analytics, business intelligence, and decision …

Assessing The Influence Of Afforestation On Soil Quality And Soil Organic Carbon: A Case Study In Rashaya District, Lebanon, Mohammad Saleh, Wael Mostafa, Safaa Baydoun, Hisham Salman, Jamilah Borjac

BAU Journal - Science and Technology

Afforestation is a promising strategy for improving soil quality and enhancing carbon sequestration, contributing to climate change mitigation efforts. This study assessed the impact of afforestation on soil parameters in two afforested areas and one natural forest, compared with adjacent non-forested sites in Rashaya al-Wadi, Lebanon. Soil samples (0–30 cm depth) were analyzed for texture, pH, electrical conductivity (EC), soil organic matter (SOM), soil organic carbon (SOC), organic nitrogen (ON), mineral nitrogen (MN), and available phosphorus (AP) using ISO and standardized protocols at the Lebanese Agricultural Research Institute (LARI). The findings indicate that afforestation significantly increased SOM, SOC, and ON, …

Phytochemical Analysis And Antimicrobial Activity Of Micromeria Barbata Leaf And Stem Extracts Against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: Insights From Molecular Docking And In Vitro Assays, Shiraz Rawas, Dalia El-Badan, Nawal Al Hakawati

BAU Journal - Science and Technology

The present study provides the characterization of the phytochemical content and the antibacterial activity of ethanolic extracts from the leaves (LM) and stems (SM) of Micromeria barbata (M.barbata) against Pseudomonas aeruginosa . Important functional groups were determined by analyzing the FTIR spectra of LM and SM. The phytochemical profiles were analyzed by GC-MS, and these characterized the chemicals according to retention periods and peak regions. The binding affinities of discovered compounds with the P. aeruginosa LasR and PqsD proteins were evaluated using molecular docking approach. Assays for biofilm formation, MIC, MBC, and agar well diffusion were used to assess the …

The Medical Check Up Result Data Collection System Function To Determine The Health Condition Of Workers At Pt. Pertamina Region Iii, Shonia Fitriananda, Mohammad Ridha

Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan

Activities carried out at PT. Pertamina (Persero) is very diverse. One of the activities is Medical Check Up under the auspices of Pertamedika, which is a health facility in PT. Pertamina (Persero) which is intended for workers to be checked for health every year with physical examination in the form of heart examination, blood tests, eye tests, and ultrasonography (USG). With the activities, it is inseparable from direct communication between the administration and workers to confirm each other about the needs and desires of workers who can be helped by the medical administration. The preparation of this academic paper task …

Victimization In The Grain Tower: A Study Of The Effect Of Community Perceptions On Victimization Risk And Perceived Wellness In A Rural Environment, Morgan Steele, April Terry, Ziwei Qi, Troy Terry, Tamara Lynn

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

Social science research has studied the role of neighborhood order in explaining perceptions of crime and official crime statistics for decades. When citizens perceive their neighborhood to be socially and/or physically disordered, community and interpersonal relationships diminish, mistrust increases, including negative perceptions of police legitimacy, and overall individual wellness decreases. However, little is known about these interactions within a college population—neighborhoods referred to as “studentification” and described as “student ghettos.” Using an online survey distributed to all students, faculty, and staff of a midwestern rural university, we sought to better understand the university population’s perceptions regarding social disorder, police legitimacy, …

Capturing The Benefits Of Partnering With Undergraduate Student Researchers To Conduct Interdisciplinary Scholarship Of Teaching And Learning (Sotl) Research, Becky Tugman, Julia Sherry, Claire Dancz, Jim Strickland

Land-Grant Press — Teaching Section

This publication explores the benefits of engaging undergraduate students as full partners in an interdisciplinary Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) research project. The interdisciplinary project provided valuable hands-on learning opportunities by involving students in every research phase—from design to data analysis. The collaboration enriched students' academic and professional skills and offered faculty valuable insights, underscoring the powerful impact of student-faculty partnerships in advancing research capabilities and shaping future pedagogical strategies.

Study Of Religiosity Animosity And Consumer Efficacy On Participation In Boycott Affiliation Of Israeli Products: The Moderating Role Of Xenocentrism, Ramadania Ramadania, Muhammad Zaki Afifi, Didik Muhammad Nur Haris, Abid Taufiqurrahman, Sri Syabanita Elida

ASEAN Marketing Journal

Manuscript type: Quantitative paper

Research Aims: To build and test the effects of religiosity animosity, consumer efficacy, and xenocentrism on boycott participation.

Design/methodology/approach: This research uses a survey method with a sample of 255 young respondents in Indonesia, used surveys and interviews to collect data then analysis with SEM-PLS to examine the variables.

Research Findings: The study found that several factors significantly influence boycott participation in products affiliated with Israel. First, religiosity animosity has a notable effect; higher levels of religiosity animosity are associated with an increased likelihood of boycott participation. Similarly, consumer efficacy—a consumer's belief in …

Are Digital And Social Media Marketing Matters For Tajikistan’S Youth Travelers?, Namozov Jamshed, Gita Gayatri

ASEAN Marketing Journal

This research examines the influence of social media and online marketing on the travel behaviours of youth -domestic - tourists in a capital city of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, as the main destination. With the development of new technologies in the modern digital age, digital tools could significantly change the preferences of travellers to choose tourism destinations. In this regard, social media, with its wide audience through Instagram, Facebook, YouTube, and others, became not only an effective tool for tourism marketing but also for affecting tourism decision-making processes. That's why the study examines the impact of tourists’ attitudes towards online tourism information, …

Phenytoin Dosing Practices For Traumatic Brain Injury Seizure Prophylaxis In The Absence Of The Availability Of Therapeutic Drug Monitoring In Uganda: A Chart Review Study, Karenbeth H. Bohan, Winnie Nambatya, Melanie R. Nicol, Prosperity Eneh, Su Phyu, Richard Odoi Adome

Pharmacy Faculty Scholarship

Phenytoin is commonly used for seizure prophylaxis in patients with traumatic brain injury at Mulago National Referral Hospital in Kampala, Uganda. However, phenytoin therapeutic drug monitoring is not available in this low-resource setting. Anecdotes of breakthrough seizures in patients on phenytoin from healthcare providers at this institution prompted this quality improvement study. This study aimed to characterize prescribing practices for phenytoin and other antiepileptic drugs and then identify improvement strategies for seizure prophylaxis in patients with traumatic brain injury. A retrospective medical chart review was conducted to retrieve information, including dosage and timing of all antiepileptic drugs prescribed in relation …

Ethical And Collaborative Decision-Making In Crisis Mental Healthcare: A Case Report, Chloe Parkin, Joby Plant, Anonymous Anonymous

South West Clinical School Journal

#400WORDS: KNOWLEDGE + ACTION

Property Clause Power Play: The Blm's Conservation Rule And Loper Bright, Meridian S. Wappett, Sandra B. Zellmer

Public Land & Resources Law Review

This article examines the implications of Loper Bright on public land management through rulemaking. Part II provides a comprehensive overview of the case, its holding, and its potential ramifications. Part III delves into the history of the Administrative Procedure Act (“APA”), to illuminate the evolution and underlying rationale for agency deference. Part IV analyzes the constitutional framework underpinning the BLM’s statutory authority, rooted primarily in the Property Clause, which delegates the task of making “needful” rules governing public lands to Congress and to federal land management agencies. Finally, Part V argues that the Rule is valid, whether a reviewing court …

Water Knows No Boundaries: Tribal Jurisdiction Over Non-Indians' Off-Reservation Conduct That Threatens On-Reservation Tribal Water Resources, Wesley J. Furlong, Lori E. Blumenthal

Public Land & Resources Law Review

This Article begins by discussing Manoomin and Sauk-Suiattle, orienting the reader to how these complicated jurisdictional issues have been addressed by Tribal courts. Next, this Article sets forth the current framework under Montana and Merrion for determining the extent of Tribal civil jurisdiction over non-Indians. Next, this Article examines the caselaw establishing Tribal Nations’ inherent sovereign authority to exercise civil jurisdiction over non-Indian activities and conduct occurring on-reservation that threaten or affect Tribal water resources and rights. Finally, this Article examines the caselaw that lays the groundwork for extending Tribal Nations’ civil jurisdiction over non-Indian activities and conduct occurring off-reservation …

Statistical Methods To Analyze Medical Images Radiomic Features: A Review, Emad Alsyed

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Radiomics refers to the quantitative extraction of features from medical images, which could potentially be introduced into clinical practice for improvement in diagnostic, prognostic, and predictive accuracy. Issues with regard to repeatability, reproducibility, and robustness challenge the reliability of radiomic features and their potential utility in clinical practice. This is a systematic review of the statistical methods employed in the analysis of features and their reliability cross studies. The databases reviewed were PubMed and Web of Science, with sources from January 2015 to January 2024. Critical identified statistical methods include the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), concordance correlation coefficient (CCC), means …

Recent Developments In Spectrally Efficient Frequency Division Multiplexing (Sefdm): Enhancing Spectral Efficiency In Wireless And Optical Communications, Esraa H. Kadhim, Ahmad T. Abdulsadda

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

By breaking the orthogonality of subcarriers, spectrally efficient frequency division multiplexing (SEFDM), a multicarrier signal waveform, surpasses traditional orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in spectral efficiency. This article provides an overview of the research that has been conducted on SEFDM since 2015. It covers the ideas and foundations, applications in wireless and optical communications, circuit design, and experimental test beds. UCL as well as other academic institutions and research facilities throughout the world have completed this work. With an emphasis on signal production, detection, and channel estimation, we pinpoint methods to enhance SEFDM performance and usefulness. In terms of spectrum …

Design And Development Of Smart Wheelchair From Lecture Chair, Muhammad Sholihul Abdillah, Fauzan Masykur, Abdur Rohman Hasan

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

Wheelchairs play a vital role in providing mobility for individuals with physical disabilities. Enhancing these devices with modern technology significantly improves user convenience and overall functionality. A key enhancement involves integrating smartphones into wheelchair systems. While conventional wheelchairs are generally operated manually, this research presents a smart wheelchair prototype adapted from a standard classroom chair, which is wirelessly controlled using a smartphone via Bluetooth and an Arduino Uno R3 microcontroller. The project involves developing both a mobile application and embedded software. The mobile app is created through a visual block-based programming interface, while the Arduino side is coded using C++. …

The Concept Of Moderate Islam: Monarchy Tools For Legitimacy In United Arab Emirates (Uae), Sharifah Umairah Binti Syed Mustaffa

Journal Of Middle East and Islamic Studies

The conceptualisation of religion from the perspective of power entails the state’s effort to utilise religious resources and symbols as proxy tools. In the aftermath of the Arab Spring in 2010, the state realised the threat of opposition from the independent Islamic movement to the survivability of the monarchical and autocratic regime. Hence, this study identifies the act of the UAE government in confronting the Islamic movement and its role in controlling a religious discourse based on the concept of Moderate Islam, employing a top-down approach to form a distinct religious identity that differs from that of rival countries. Qualitative …

The Future Is Inclusive, Victoria Mcclendon

Theses and Dissertations

Victoria McClendon THE FUTURE IS INCLUSIVE 2024-2025 Stephanie Lezotte, Ph.D. Master of Arts in Higher Education This research explores the role of Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) programs in higher education, specifically focusing on the impact of inclusion through Rowan University’s Unified Sports program. DEI programs are designed to support historically underrepresented groups, including students of color, LGBTQ+ students, students with disabilities, and other marginalized communities. This study examines the importance of DEI in fostering inclusive educational environments and investigates the consequences of removing such programs. A qualitative case study approach is employed, involving group interviews with students and faculty …

The Impact Of Visual And Social Factors On Generation Z'S Purchasing Decision Through Social Media Advertising, Khaled Mostafa Ahmed, Nasr El-Din Abdel-Qader Osman Ali, Salah Mohamed Sami Ismail Gad

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Arts and Humanities

The study aimed to assess the visual elements of social media advertisements and their impact on the purchasing decisions of Generation Z in e-commerce within the UAE. This research significantly contributes to the scientific literature on consumer behavior in the digital age, particularly regarding Generation Z. Using a descriptive-analytical approach with quantitative tools (questionnaires), the study collected data on how visual and social factors affect purchasing decisions via social media. 85.0% of participants found that prominent colors help them better remember brands. 82.5% felt that colors directly impact their feelings towards a product or brand, enhancing positive or negative impressions. …

Enhancing Quality Assurance In Construction Implementation: The Role Of Bim As A Comprehensive Documentation Tool, Ahmed M. Hani

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Engineering Sciences

This study investigates the potential of Building Information Modelling (BIM) as a tool for enhancing the quality assurance of construction projects during the implementation phase. Given the increasing complexity of construction projects and the growing amount of information required, BIM has emerged as an indispensable tool for the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. Nevertheless, many construction projects encounter challenges and delays due to incomplete information and inadequate documentation during the construction phase, thereby compromising the quality of the final product. To address these issues, the study conducts a meticulous analysis of recently published papers, online resources, and practical experiences …

When Words Fail: Why Ai-Driven Context Beats Word Error Rate For Safety-Critical Air Traffic Control, Muhammad Maaz

Theses and Dissertations

Accurate speech-to-text transcription is critical for Air Traffic Control (ATC) to en- sure safety and operational efficiency. However, existing Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems struggle with domain-specific phraseology, high noise levels, and real-time constraints. This work explores domain adaptation strategies of OpenAI’s Whisper ASR model, applying Transfer Learning and Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) on ATC benchmark and a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) corpus. Experimental results show that fine- tuning significantly reduces Word Error Rate (WER) from 55.2% to 6.8%, yet WER alone fails to capture safety-critical transcription errors. To address WER’s limitations, we introduce the Contextual Error Rate (CER), a novel …

Tell Me How You Really Feel: A Case Study On Restorative Practices, Marissa Santiago

Theses and Dissertations

Restorative Practices are gaining popularity as the primary form of handling student discipline. In the past, school districts have heavily relied on exclusionary practices, such as suspension and expulsions. The purpose of this qualitative case study is to explore and understand how educators make sense of restorative practices in an urban intermediate school serving students in fourth to sixth grade. The guiding framework for this study was Sensemaking Theory. Sensemaking theory helps researchers to understand how participants make sense of their experiences. Ten teachers, from an urban intermediate school, participated in this study through semi-guided interviews, observations, and document collection. …

"The Growing Burden: Overweight And Obesity Prevalence And Risk Factors Among Medical College Students In Mysuru: A Cross-Sectional Study", Akansha ., Nayanabai Shabadi, Anchu R Nath, Ravipati Manogna

Digital Journal of Clinical Medicine

ABSTRACT:

Background:

The transition from adolescence to adulthood is often accompanied by significant lifestyle changes, including changes in dietary habits, physical activity levels, and stress, which can contribute to unhealthy weight gain. In India, the prevalence of overweight and obesity among youth has shown an upward trend, raising concerns about early onset of non-communicable diseases. This study aims to assess the prevalence of overweight and obesity among degree college students in Mysuru and to identify the associated socio-demographic and lifestyle factors contributing to these conditions.

Methodology:

A cross-sectional study was conducted over three months, from January to March 2025, among …

Ang Transdisiplinaryong Oryentasyon At Filipinolohiya Bilang Metodolohiya Ng Araling Filipino, Rhoderick V. Nuncio

Malay Journal

Layunin ng papel na ito na ilatag ang pundasyon, mga teoretikal na konsiderasyon at acakademikong direksiyon ng iba’t ibang oryentasyon ng Araling Filipino (AF) bilang inter/multidisiplinaryo at transdisiplinaryong larangan. Binubuo ito ng tatlong bahagi—una, sinipat ang Araling Filipino bilang larangang may paksa, dalumat, metodolohiya at adhika; ikalawa, tinalakay nang masinsinan ang depinisyon at pagkakaiba ng tatlong oryentasyon; ikatlo’t huli, inilatag ang Filipinolohiya bilang mungkahing katawagan sa metodolohiya ng Araling Filipino. Inilagay ng mananaliksik/manunulat ang kaniyang tinig at karanasan sa ilang pag-aaral na ginawa at ginagawa tulad ng sanghiyang sa penomena ng Internet, pantawang pananaw bilang tawa at tuligsa, kritika bilang …

Rehistro Sa Mga Klaseng Online Ng Filipino Registers In Online Filipino Classes, Allayssa Mae U. Luis, Jun Yang Badie

Malay Journal

Nilalayon ng pag-aaral na ito na sipatin at suriin ang umiiral na rehistro na ginagamit sa klaseng online ng Filipino. Layunin ng pag-aaral na mabatid kung ano-ano ang rehistro sa klaseng online ng Filipino, maibigay ang kontekstuwal at konseptuwal na kahulugan ng mga rehistro, mabatid ang mga bahagi ng panalita ng mga rehistro, at malaman kung paano ginagamit sa klase ang mga rehistro sa klaseng online ng Filipino. Ang disenyo ng pag-aaral ay kuwalitatibong palarawang pananaliksik na may layuning mailarawan ang mga rehistro sa klaseng online ng Filipino. Nagsagawa ang mga mananaliksik ng pagsipat sa sampung nakarekord na lektura ng …

Machine Learning Applications For Berth Allocation Optimization In Major Red Sea Ports: A Multi-Port Analysis, Mohammed H. Alshareef

Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Marine Science

Efficient berth allocation remains a critical challenge in Red Sea port operations, particularly given the diverse operational capabilities across the region's ports. The research utilized historical operational data from 147,892 berth allocation instances across these ports spanning 2019--2023. A deep learning model was developed using four dense layers with ReLU activation functions, incorporating vessel characteristics, weather patterns, and operational constraints. The model's performance was validated through comparison with traditional allocation methods using real-time port operation data. Port selection criteria included geographical distribution along the Red Sea, varying levels of technological adoption, and willingness to share operational data for research purposes. …

An Investigation Of Water-Based Cutting Fluids: Choline Amino Acid Protic Ionic Liquids As A Potential Sustainable Additive, Moni I. Chavez-Padilla

Theses

This comprehensive investigation examines the use of choline amino acid protic ionic liquids (CHAAPILs) as environmentally friendly additives for water-based cutting fluids (WBCFs) and showed a significant improvement in both friction and wear compared to traditional cutting fluids. Notably, water alone is ineffective as a boundary lubricant for aluminum machining promoting cyclic hydrolysis that generates brittle Al(OH)3 films while generating friction above dry sliding. As traditional petroleum-based lubricants are increasingly recognized for their detrimental environmental impact, the development of sustainable alternatives has become essential in the tribology community. CHAAPILs derived from renewable amino acids and choline sources were specifically formulated …

Hector Tipan Lopez V. Attorney General United States Of America

2025 Decisions

Agency

Operating Fund Budget/ Expenditure Summary Report 2024-25, Csusb Budget Office

University Budget Office records

No abstract provided.

Mula Botika Tungong Tiktok: Semiotikong Pagsusuri Sa Diskurso Ng Filipino Healthcare Practices Mula Kay Arshie Larga, Kiana Ysabel A. Nombrefia, Tracy Valerie E. Dumaraos, Leslie Anne L. Liwanag, Lois Mauri Anne L. Liwanag, John Eliquiel Jose C. Austria, Mon Karlo L. Mangaran

Dalumat: Multikultural at Multidisiplinaryong E-Journal sa Araling Filipino

Umiiral ang malalalim na suliranin ng healthcare system sa Pilipinas, kabilang ang kakulangan ng pondo, limitadong akses sa kalidad na pangangalaga, at mataas na gastusin sa medisina. Ginagamit ni Ramon Christian “Arshie” Larga na mas kilala sa username na “@arshielife,” isang lisensyadong parmasyutiko at content creator, ang TikTok bilang plataporma upang magbigay ng wastong impormasyon at labanan ang maling paniniwala sa kalusugan. Kilala si Arshie sa mga video tungkol sa medisina at kalusugan, na may tanyag na panimula sa kaniyang mga video na "let me explain." Sa tulong ng semiolohiya ni Roland Barthes (1915-1980), sinuri ng pag-aaral na ito ang …