Digital Commons Network^™

So What? Elevating The Impact Of Implementation Science, Ross C Brownson, Juliet Iwelunmor, Thomas A Odeny, Enola K Proctor, Elvin H Geng

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Given the substantial public funding of health-related research, tangible benefits of this support must be demonstrated. Implementation science provides actionable methods to enhance population health, reduce health inequities, and guide effective public health and clinical practices and policies. We must elevate the notion of impact (the "so-what gap") and the role of implementation science, particularly in university settings.

MAIN TEXT: We distinguish between scientific output and impacts. Impacts in implementation science are commonly defined as improvements in health outcomes, quality of life, quality of services, or policy change. In contrast, traditional academic outputs, such as citation counts and grant …

Human Plasma Proteomic Profile Of Clonal Hematopoiesis, Zhi Yu, Amélie Vromman, Ngoc Quynh H Nguyen, Art Schuermans, Linke Li, Thiago Rentz, Tetsushi Nakao, Shamsudheen K Vellarikkal, Md Mesbah Uddin, Abhishek Niroula, Gabriel Griffin, Michael C Honigberg, Amy E Lin, Christopher J Gibson, Daniel H Katz, Usman A Tahir, Shi Fang, Jacqueline S Dron, Michael Pan, Sara Haidermota, Shriienidhie Ganesh, Tajmara Antoine, Joshua Weinstock, Thomas R Austin, Ramachandran S Vasan, Gina M Peloso, Whitney Hornsby, Peter Ganz, Joann E Manson, Bernhard Haring, Charles Kooperberg, Alexander P Reiner, Joshua C Bis, Bruce M Psaty, Yuan-I Min, Adolfo Correa, Leslie A Lange, Wendy S Post, Jerome I Rotter, Stephen S Rich, James G Wilson, Benjamin L Ebert, Bing Yu, Christie M Ballantyne, Josef Coresh, Vijay G Sankaran, Alexander G Bick, Siddhartha Jaiswal, Robert E Gerszten, Nhlbi Trans-Omics For Precision Medicine, Peter Libby, Rajat M Gupta, Pradeep Natarajan

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Plasma proteomic profiles associated with subclinical somatic mutations in blood cells may offer insights into downstream clinical consequences. Here we explore these patterns in clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), which is linked to several cancer and non-cancer outcomes, including coronary artery disease (CAD). Among 61,833 participants (3881 with CHIP) from TOPMed and UK Biobank (UKB) with blood-based DNA sequencing and proteomic measurements (1,148 proteins by SomaScan in TOPMed and 2917 proteins by Olink in UKB), we identify 32 and 345 proteins from TOPMed and UKB, respectively, associated with CHIP and most prevalent driver genes (DNMT3A, TET2, and ASXL1). These …

Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Of Butchers Regarding Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever In An Endemic Area Of Iran, Mohammad Amin Gorouhi, Abbas Aghaei Afshar, Najmeh Mansoori, Parya Jangipour Afshar, Leila Shirani-Bidabadi, Ismaeil Alizadeh, Nariman Shahhosseini

Chulalongkorn Medical Journal

Background: In endemic countries, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is an important zoonotic disease with significant public health implications. Previous studies in Iran suggests that CCHF poses a significant health risk to slaughterhouse workers and butchers. The main objecive of this study was to investigate the knowledge, attitude, and practice of butchers regarding CCHF at their workplace in an endemic area in southeastern Iran.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from January to March 2022 in Zarand city. In total, 60 butchers were included in the city. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 22.

Results: The average scores of …

Building Micro-Credential Frameworks: A Strategic Approach For Institutional Success, Justin R. Louder

TxDLA Journal of Digital Learning

The rise of micro-credentials in higher education presents a transformative opportunity for institutions to deliver flexible, workforce-aligned learning experiences. This article explores key strategies for implementing micro-credential frameworks that align with institutional goals while ensuring quality, scalability, and employer recognition. Drawing from existing models and institutional case studies, the article outlines five critical factors for success: (1) aligning micro-credentials with institutional priorities, (2) conducting market and audience analysis, (3) ensuring academic quality and rigor, (4) leveraging technological infrastructure, and (5) fostering external partnerships. The discussion highlights best practices from leading institutions and offers actionable recommendations for practitioners looking to launch …

Ignite Collaboration For Interactive Meetings, Kelli Erwin

TxDLA Journal of Digital Learning

This article explores how intentional design, inclusive facilitation, and purposeful tools can transform meetings into interactive environments that foster collaboration, creativity, and meaningful outcomes. Designed for educators, instructional leaders, and organizational facilitators, it provides practical strategies to elevate meetings through collaboration, interactivity, and purposeful design.

The Moderating Effect Of Job Attitudes On Relationship Between Personality Traits And Employees Performance: An Applied Study On Ministry Of Education In Saudi Arabia, Waleed Rashed Alshery

UB Journal for Humanities

Current study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the impact of personality traits (extraversion, neuroticism, conscientiousness, agreeable and openness to experience) on the employees' performance. Moreover, the paper is focused on investigating the moderating effect of job attitudes on the relationship between personality traits and employees' performance. The model of the study was developed based on relevant theoretical background. To examine the hypothesized model, the quantitative research design was employed. This study used the systematic sampling. 550 questionnaires were distributed among the employees working in the higher education system of KSA. 325 questionnaires were returned and were usable for analysis. …

Cultural Intelligence And Its Relationship With Cognitive Flexibility Among The Saudi Scholarship Students And International Students In The Saudi’ Universities, Maram Abdulaziz Alguidi

UB Journal for Humanities

The study aimed to identify the relationship between cultural intelligence and cognitive flexibility and recognize the level of cultural intelligence and cognitive flexibility. The study adopted the descriptive, relational approach, and the total sample was (836) from expatriate students, including (555) Saudi scholarship students and (281) international students in the Saudi universities. Tools employed by the study to achieve the objectives included; Ang et al.(2007) Cultural Intelligence Scale, and the Cognitive Flexibility Scale of Aldarder et al.(2018). The study concluded that there is a positive relationship between cultural intelligence and cognitive flexibility, and there is a medium level of cultural …

“It’S All Fun And Games Until Someone Loses An Eye (-Test): On The Presence And Consequences Of An Argument Scheme That Re-Works Our Notions Of Evidence And Support”, Matthew P. Brigham

Studies in Debate and Oratory

This essay explores an argument scheme commonly employed in sport communication, the “Eye Test,” which claims that a good faith watching of two teams or athletes, for instance, provides its own evidence as to which is superior. A distinction is drawn between a weak version of the argument, the earned eye test, and the strong version, the universal eye test. Focusing on the latter, which does not rely on expertise but claims that any individual should be able to see the proof of the argument, the essay explores a range of everyday and public sphere arguments that operate …

Unleash The Potential - Our Vision For East Africa

Vision and mission statements

No abstract provided.

Aga Khan University Hospital, Kampala – Overview And Mission

Vision and mission statements

No abstract provided.

Resilience And Strategic Agility In Family-Owned Firms : The African Expansion Of A Moroccan Industrial Group, Azzeddine Allioui, El Mehdi Essbaa

Audio & Video by Faculty: Webinars, interviews, documentaries, etc...

Research Questions and Objectives

Family businesses from emerging markets are increasingly pursuing regional expansion and strategic internationalization to diversify their activities, increase resilience, and reduce dependency on domestic markets. This research centers on a distinguished Moroccan family-owned enterprise specializing in manufacturing and consumer goods, which has systematically developed a sophisticated internationalization strategy spanning both African regional markets and global economic landscapes. The study aims to provide a comprehensive analytical exploration of the processes, strategic considerations, and organizational dynamics that support progressive business expansion. Specifically, the research seeks to address the following critical research questions:

• What motivational factors led to …

Family Business Brand Reputation In Egypt: Exploring Antecedents And Consequences, Ahmed Rageh

Audio & Video by Faculty: Webinars, interviews, documentaries, etc...

Purpose This proposed study aims to investigate the antecedents and consequences of the image and reputation of family business brands in Egypt, a context where family firms dominate the private sector yet face unique cultural, economic, and institutional challenges. By focusing on Egypt—a collectivist society with strong familial ties and evolving market dynamics—the research seeks to uncover how family-specific attributes (e.g., generational legacy, ethical governance) and stakeholder perceptions shape brand reputation and translate into financial and non-financial outcomes. The study will employ structural equation modeling (SEM) to quantitatively analyze these relationships, offering insights tailored to the Egyptian context, where …

How Not To Go Viral? A Covid-19 Handbook For Students

University press releases and calendars

No abstract provided.

Generating A Personalized Artificial Intelligence Assistant For Domain-Specific Professional Work, Jan - Marten Ahrend

Defensive Publications Series

Professionals in specialized fields rely on their deep, domain-specific understanding that includes documented and undocumented knowledge such as project history, team dynamics, product goals, established communication styles, etc. Artificial intelligence (AI) assistants that support professionals may not capture the deep context specific to the domain, brand, and/or organization of the professional. This disclosure describes techniques for generating a personalized artificial intelligence (AI) assistant that is deeply contextualized to a specific professional’s unique work environment. Designed for domain-specific research and professional work, the AI assistant deploys a structured framework that enables the professional user to integrate their unique context and professional …

Ai-Driven Autonomous Content Generation For Trending Topics, Steven Dropsho, Dhruv Bakshi

Defensive Publications Series

Generative artificial intelligence models are capable of generating content in different modalities such as text, image, audio, video, and combinations. While user-driven content generation, where a user enters a prompt about a topic of interest and receives AI-generated content in response, is popular, this requires users to identify topics and seek content. This disclosure describes techniques for autonomously generating high-engagement content in various modalities. A continuous loop of input (identifying topics of interest), output (content generation based on the topics of interest), and metrics (engagement with the generated content) is used to generate new content that provides users engaging online …

Real-Time Deepfake Detection During Video Conferences: Harnessing Bidirectional Audio-Video Features From Reflections And Echoes, Mahesh Godavarti, Ali Mouline, Kamil Wojcicki, Radhakrishna Achanta, Raul Casas

Defensive Publications Series

Liveliness detection is increasingly important in video conferencing due to the advent of deepfakes and their use in conducting online fraud. Currently, liveliness detection technologies lag behind deepfake creation technologies. This submission proposes the use of the bidirectional nature of video conferencing to counter deepfakes more reliably and more efficiently than the state-of-the-art.

Privacy And The Right To (Dis)Connect, Hugh Collins

Comparative Labor Law & Policy Journal

The rise of remote work and modern communications technology has blurred the boundaries between work and personal life, leaving many workers perpetually on call with little time for rest or personal activities. In response, some jurisdictions have adopted a “right to disconnect,” often framed as a ban on work communications during certain hours. However, such proposals are flawed: they are unnecessary, as workers already possess the legal right to ignore work communications outside contractual hours, and impractical, as many feel pressured to remain connected due to workplace norms and career concerns. This article argues for a reconceptualisation of the “right …

An Updated Perspective On Learning, Andrew S. Gibbons Iii

Faculty Publications

The subject of human learning is revisited. The emergence of new research findings in cognitive neuroscience and related disciplines using new imaging tools and techniques has revealed the existence of not one but two complementary learning systems. A newly-discovered prospection process, interacting with both memory systems, has been revealed as the pivotal mechanism of learning that leads to new experience and new memory records. The universal impact of emotion on this process also receives a new emphasis. This, coupled with the ever-present social environment, show learning to be the result of conversational activity. The existence of this more complete and …

Gastrointestinal Simulation: A Learning Strategy For Nursing Students, Amy N. Pierce, Pamela K. Thomas, Renee E. Willis

Biennial Convention (CONV)

Implementing high fidelity simulation (HFS) into undergraduate nursing courses allows faculty to evaluate the nursing student’s ability to provide safe care for a client in a realistic, controlled environment. Simulation is a learning strategy that fosters competency-based education (CBE). The CBE model focuses on competency attainment by utilizing learning strategies promoting nursing students’ development of knowledge, skills, attitudes, and behaviors needed to become a proficient novice nurse.

The simulation experience begins with a pre-briefing session where faculty provide information about the client, orient the nursing students to the HFS equipment, and reiterates that HFS is a safe learning environment. The …

Biochar Derived From Different Sources Ameliorates The Phytochemical And Physiological Characteristics Of Foxtail Millet (Setaria Italica) Under Water Stress, Mohammad Keshavarz, Ehsan Bijanzadeh, Hamid Reza Boostani

Turkish Journal of Botany

Organic material, such as biochar, can improve soil fertility and crop yield under water stress. A pot experiment was conducted to consider the effects of biochar on the pigment content, enzyme activity, physiological characteristics, and nutrient uptake of foxtail millet under water stress. Plants were tested under normal, mild, and severe irrigation regimes (100%, 75%, and 50% field capacity, respectively) using different biochar sources (licorice root biochar (LRB), cow manure biochar (CMB), cotton residue biochar (CRB), and municipal waste biochar (MWB)) and a control without fertilizer. Under severe water stress, the chlorophyll a content and total chlorophyll increased by 137.3% …

Shaping Smarter Supply Chains With Robotics And Automation, Daniel Delucio

Honors Projects

The purpose of this study is to analyze how companies operate their logistics processes from the procurement of raw materials to the delivery of the final product to customers. By examining current methodologies, the study identifies best practices, emerging trends, and challenges shaping modern supply chain management. Specifically, this research investigates how artificial intelligence (AI), robotics, and automation can be integrated to improve efficiency, transparency, and resilience.

Lost In Translation: Is Data Protection Labour Law Protection?, Michele Molè

Comparative Labor Law & Policy Journal

This article critically examines how the European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) defines and applies the legal categories of “data subject” and “data controller” within employment relationships. Under the GDPR, employers who collect and process personal data are classified as data controllers, while employees are designated as data subjects. However, this article argues that such a “translation” of data protection categories, rights, and obligations into the regulation of workplace dynamics requires closer examination. The focus is on evaluating whether the GDPR’s rights and obligations for data subjects and data controllers accurately capture the agency and interests of employee and employer …

Liability, Property, And Inalienability Rules In Employee Data Regulation, Matthew T. Bodie

Comparative Labor Law & Policy Journal

Legal protections for workers’ data have usually taken the form of privacy protections designed to deter data processing that is excessive or invasive. Such protections generally fall into the category of liability rules, under which rights can be infringed as long as compensation is provided for the violation. As Guido Calabresi and A. Douglas Melamed have described in “Property Rules, Liability Rules, and Inalienability: One View of the Cathedral,” liability rules are contrasted with either property rules that prevent the involuntary transfer of rights or inalienability rules that prohibit rights transfers altogether. This article explores how property rules and inalienability …

News You Can Use: Spotting Early Signs Of Vocal Fatigue, Jordan Karnbach

University of Mississippi News

OXFORD, Miss. – It's happened to everyone at some point; your voice simply gives out, whether it's from giving a work presentation or singing along at a concert. But a University of Mississippi researcher has advice on catching early signs of vocal fatigue and tips to prevent straining your voice.

Protective Role Of Salicylic Acid Against Abiotic Stresses In Horticultural Crops: A Review, Faisal Hayat, Xiaoyun Zhang, Mohammed Alyafei, Fareeha Shireen, Ummara Khan, Sumeera Asghar, Sezai̇ Erci̇şli̇, Karthishwaran Kandhan, Mohamed S. Sheteiwy, Yali Zhang, Xiaoyan Lu

Turkish Journal of Botany

Environmental stressors such as drought, floods, salinity, extreme temperatures, and heavy metal toxicity are major threats to horticultural plants because they disrupt plant physiological mechanisms, leading to reduced yield and quality. Salicylic acid (SA) is a plant hormone that regulates various physiological and biochemical functions in plants. Moreover, it regulates hormonal balance, enhances the absorption of essential nutrients, promotes photosynthesis and the production of antistress compounds, and improves stress resistance. This comprehensive review explains several physiological and biochemical activities that are affected by SA under stressful conditions, such as stomatal regulation, antioxidant defense systems, osmotic adjustment and gene expression regulation. …

Quality Improvement Project: Impact Of Simulation Training On The Self-Efficacy Of Registered Nurses During A Code Stroke, Kakeya James

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Self-efficacy levels affect decision-making skills and overall confidence in handling critical situations. However, knowledge gaps often hinder the maintenance of high self-efficacy. (Farčić, et al., 2020). The project site provides limited training opportunities that may not adequately prepare registered nurses with the confidence and skills needed to respond to stroke emergencies, potentially causing delays in patient care and adverse health outcomes. As a result, the quality improvement project aims to examine how simulation-based training impacts registered nurses’ self-efficacy in managing stroke emergencies. The project employed a quasi-experimental pretest/posttest design and was guided by the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle, the Jeffries Simulation …

Unpacking Alpha In Innovation-Driven Etfs: A Comparative Study Of Artificial Intelligence And Blockchain Funds, Davinder K. Malhotra

School of Business Faculty Papers

This paper evaluates the performance and portfolio role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Blockchain exchange-traded funds (ETFs) based on monthly returns from 2010 to 2025. The findings show that both AI and Blockchain ETFs generate positive alpha and high standalone returns but also display considerable drawdown risk. Their weak correlations with each other and with broad indices highlight diversification benefits, particularly when combined with U.S. benchmarks. Portfolio optimization reveals that Global Minimum Variance (GMV) and Tangency portfolios ascribe lower weights to these ETFs, while Risk Parity portfolios have a more balanced exposure, helping to diversify risks. Efficient frontier analysis highlights …

Escape Room: An Interactive Way To Teach Hypertension To Nurse Practitioner Students, Christine Jewell, Marsha Hellend, Patricia Balogh, Nyssa Amato, Donna Martin

Biennial Convention (CONV)

Background: Hypertension is a significant comorbidity in the United States. Nurse Practitioners (NP) should be familiar with the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension to prevent complications for their patients. An escape room provides a fun and interactive way for NP students to learn and build skills (Friedrich et al., 2020). Escape rooms promote engagement, teamwork, and communication, and allow nurses to make mistakes in a safe environment while also building on their leadership skills (Bashir Raja et al., 2022).

Purpose: The purpose of this activity was to increase Nurse Practitioner (NP) students’ knowledge of treating patients with hypertension …

Melanoma Mortality Disparity In Asian American And Pacific Islander (Aapi) Communities In Massachusetts: A Systematic Review And Integrated Policy Analysis, Norman Li

Capstones

Abstract

Objective: This systematic review and integrated policy analysis examines the disproportionately high melanoma mortality rate in Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) populations with a focus on policy analysis, change, and equity in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The specific aim is to identify the systemic factors contributing to the late-stage diagnosis of Acral Lentiginous Melanoma (ALM) and to propose feasible, evidence-based policy and practice solutions.

Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines, utilizing databases including PubMed and CINAHL. The search strategy focused on keywords such as "melanoma mortality," "Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI)," "skin of …

Participatory Development Of A Suicide Prevention Program For Autism Community Organizations., A V. Kirby, K Feldman, B Duncan-Ishcomer, R Kripke-Ludwig, A Joyce, W Lee, K Rodriguez, Z Siddeek, A Darlington, A Atisme, W Clark, K Murthi, L Wexler, C Nicolaidis

School of Social Work Faculty Publications and Presentations

Participatory research is critical for developing appropriate and effective programs for specific communities. Suicide is a health inequity for autistic people and prevention is a high priority for autistic community members. Using community-based participatory research with autistic partners, we aimed to develop a research-informed, conceptually grounded, and community-supported suicide prevention program for the autism community. The participatory, multistep program development process included regular meetings to integrate existing research with an established intervention framework and was informed by 38 qualitative research interviews with autistic adults, family members, and mental health providers. The development process resulted in a four-part, virtual, education and …