Digital Commons Network^™

An Assessment Of The Effectiveness Of Records Management On Service Delivery. A Case Study Of Ministry Of Local Government And Rural Development In Zambia, 'Pamela Lweendo Hangoma, Kadeyo M. Kuyela, Sututu Imasiku, Adrian Chisale, Glenda Ntalasha, Matilda Mercy Muchinga, Emma M. Ndalameta-Theo, Dalitso Mvula The

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study assessed records management practices and their influence on service delivery in the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development in Zambia. The study was guided by the Records Continuum Model, which emphasizes the continuous management of records from creation, capture, organization, use, to preservation. The objectives were to examine current records management practices, assess their effect on service delivery, identify challenges, and propose strategies for improvement. A qualitative case study design was adopted, with data collected from 22 participants across 11 departments through face-to-face interviews, and analyzed thematically using content analysis. Findings revealed that records are generated through …

Embedding 21st Century Skills In English Language Education For Health Vocational Students: A Systematic Literature Review, Karmilah Karmilah, Euis Reliyanti Arum, Wiwin Winarti

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

The integration of 21st-century skills—critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity—into English language education is essential for preparing health vocational students to meet the demands of a globalized healthcare industry. This systematic review examined how these skills are embedded within English language teaching for health vocational students and evaluates the effectiveness of innovative pedagogical approaches, including Project-Based Learning (PJBL) and Problem-Based Learning (PBL). Using the PRISMA framework, the study reviewed peer-reviewed articles published between 2012 and 2024 from PubMed, ERIC, and Google Schoolar. Inclusion criteria focused on studies addressing the application of 21st-century skills in English for Specific Purposes (ESP) within …

Tri Hita Karana Approach In Social Studies Learning For Grade Iv Of Sdn Mengani To Build Social And Environmental Harmony, Ni Luh Nopi Pujiani, Ida Bagus Putu Arnyana, I Wayan Suja

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This study aims to explore the implementation of the Tri Hita Karana (THK) approach in Social Studies (IPS) learning in grade IV of SDN Mengani in order to build social harmony and environmental awareness. The THK approach that focuses on three harmonious relationships, namely Parhyangan (human relationship with God), Pawongan (human relationship with others), and Palemahan (human relationship with the environment), is applied through various relevant learning activities. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results show that the THK approach significantly increases students' social harmony and environmental …

Development Of Tpack-Based Learning Book To Improve Learning Outcomes Of Third Grade Students Of State Elementary School 16 Banda Aceh, Nurul Zikri Filina, Siti Mayang Sari, Zahraini Zahraini, Jiyeon Na

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This research aims to develop a TPACK-based Basic Science learning book as an effort to improve the learning outcomes of class III students at State Elementary School 16 Banda Aceh. This research is a type of research and development (R&D), using the ADDIE method (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The research results prove that the TPACK-based Basic Science learning book is suitable for use with media expert validation results in the very good category (93%), material expert validation in the very good category (94%), language experts showing the very good category (90%). The TPACK-based Basic Science Book can improve the …

Designing Integrated Program For Teaching Language, Literature, And Arts For Young Learners, Yusnita Febrianti, Anik Nunuk Wulyani, Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum, Joni Agung Sudarmanto

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

Much research discussed the value of teaching additional language, literature, and the arts for young learners. Among the many benefits, some research mentioned the development of children’s knowledge, emotion, intellect, imagination, as well as reading habits. Collectively, most studies in this area suggested facilitating the teaching of language, literature, and the arts as a part of lesson planning in the classroom. However, in an ESL context such as Indonesia, the ideal situation for the incorporation of language, literature, and the arts is not easy to accomplish. Therefore, the study outlines a design of a program that integrates the teaching of …

Exploring Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety: A Case Study Of Pre-Service Teachers Professional Education Program, Elmiatun Nafiah, Hutkemri Zulnaidi, Utami Widiati, Nanang Zubaidi

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety (FLTA) is a significant concern among pre-service teachers, particularly in the Indonesian educational context. This study explores the key factors contributing to FLTA, the coping strategies employed by teachers, and the role of the Teacher Education Program (PPG) in alleviating teaching-related stress. Using a case study design, interviews were conducted with two in-service teachers who had completed the PPG program, and the data was analyzed thematically based on the Foreign Language Teaching Anxiety Scale (Horwitz, 1996). Findings indicate that students' lack of enthusiasm and teachers' self-perception of language proficiency are primary sources of anxiety. In response, …

Lexical And Syntactic Complexities In Undergraduate Students’ Research Articles And Their Correlations To Their Quality, Ratna Dewi

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This study aims to find out the employment of lexical and syntactic complexities in the undergraduate students' research articles and their correlations to their quality. It employes a quantitative design through corpus based analysis and correlation analysis using Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient. The results show that lexical density, lexical sophistication, and lexical variation are high except for verb variation. This research find that there is no correlation between lexical and syntactic complexities with the quality of articles

Using Tablet Pcs In Teaching, Sarita Veeraragavoodoo

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This research purposes is prove the impact of adopting tablet PCs on enhancement of teaching in secondary schools of Mauritius. The research was conducted by mixed method which comprised of quantitative and qualitative approaches. Results from the studies and researches have shown more positive impacts than negative ones which affect teaching in secondary schools of Mauritius. The best means is to resort to applying Tablet PCs within education to promote teaching for efficiency and effectiveness.

Integrating The Topic Of Audiovisual Translation Into The Curriculum For Translation Education In Indonesia, Niken Paramita, Anizar Ahmad Yasmin

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This paper aims to find out what actually the industry needs from their translators when performing Audiovisual (AV) translation, and whether the academic environment, in this case the English Department of Universitas Brawijaya Malang, has fulfilled the industrial needs. From the results of academic document observation and questionnaire, the authors make some recommendations to include the topic of AV translation in the course of translation. The topic is comprised of the basic concepts of AV text, practice of dubbing script translation, and practice of subtitling.

Implementing Power Strategy Combined With The Animated Film To Improve The Writing Ability In Narrative Text For Junior High School, Muhari Muhari, Utami Widiati, Furaidah Furaidah

Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora

This study aimed to improve students' narrative writing by implementing POWER strategy combined with the animated film at class VIII of SMP. It was CAR design conducted in 2 cycles. The findings showed an improvement in writing ability in which 29 students achieved the minimum passing grade and the rest 6 students were in fair level of writing, and the result of teaching and learning process showed that 82.5% respond positively

National E-Criteria In Finnish Higher Education: A Tpack-Informed Policy Analysis, Ejike Okonkwo

Essays in Education

Responding to calls for a deeper understanding of contextual factors shaping learning, this paper examines the Digivisio 2030 e-criteria, a recently introduced national higher education quality framework designed to enhance digital pedagogy. Document analysis was used to examine five key features of the e-criteria: research-based, modularity, diversity, accessibility, and availability. The findings reveal that the e-criteria function as structural enablers, offering non-prescriptive guidelines that support reliable and user-friendly digital environments, flexible course design, inclusive teaching practices, equitable access to learning resources, and ongoing reflection on pedagogical processes. These findings are interpreted through a deductive approach using the Technological, Pedagogical, and …

Adolescent Adjustment To Parental Divorce: The Role Of Individual, Relational, And Contextual Factors On Well-Being, Annesley J. Drury

Undergraduate Research Conference

This theoretical paper examines the factors that influence adolescent adjustment following parental divorce, focusing on individual, relational, and contextual variables shown in prior research to predict well-being. Using the Rational Choice and Social Exchange Framework and the Family Life Course Development Framework, this study explores how coping strategies, parental attachment, co-parenting quality, sibling relationships, financial strain, and social support shape adolescent outcomes after divorce. The literature review synthesizes six empirical studies from multiple cultural contexts, identifying consistent findings such as greater internalizing symptoms among adolescents exposed to high-conflict co-parenting, parental distress, or limited support. Based on these studies and theoretical …

Hurc 2024 Program, Russell Keck

Ex Sapientia Loqui

The program for the 2024 session of Harding Undergraduate Research Conference (HURC), sponsored by the Harding Honors College and the Arkansas Eta chapter of Alpha Chi.

Hurc 2021 Program, James Huff

Ex Sapientia Loqui

The program for the 2021 inaugural session of Harding Undergraduate Research Conference (HURC), sponsored by the Harding Honors College and the Arkansas Eta chapter of Alpha Chi.

The Social Determinants Of Health And Cancer, Joshua Williams

Ex Sapientia Loqui

The social determinants of health, as defined by the World Health Organization (WHO), are “the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work and age, and people’s access to power, money and resources.” Epidemiologists have long studied the nexus between social forces and disease and have widely agreed that such forces are directly causal of pathologies. This paper is an analytic review of the existing literature on several social determinants— namely socioeconomic status (SES), race and ethnicity, age, working and living conditions, and social integration— and how they pertain to the causation, progression, and treatment of cancer.

Beyond A Shadow Of A Doubt: Examining The Female Gothic In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein And Bram Stoker's Dracula, Delaney Harrington

Ex Sapientia Loqui

This paper establishes characteristics of the Female Gothic subgenre, traces the origin of the fiction subgenre throughout the years, and applies these characteristics to argue that Frankenstein and Dracula should be considered prime examples of feminist literature. I analyse the characters of both novels, as well as the authors' respective intentions and social contexts.

“I Care For Nothing Else”: Prayer In Purgatorio And Paradise Lost, Clara Kernodle

Ex Sapientia Loqui

In Dante's Purgatorio, the penitent souls reform themselves through physical penance and constant prayer. Dante depicts the power of sincere, repentant prayer, as God is more merciful than the earthly institution of the Church, and participates equally with the sinner in the soul's salvation. The efforts of souls in Purgatorio are like our own lives; we too ought to engage in the holy sacrifice of constant, repentant prayer. Further, in Paradise Lost, Milton demonstrates how honest prayer is imperative to salvation.

Solitude And Busyness, Eliza Kuhlmann

Ex Sapientia Loqui

This essay addresses a prevalent problem in modern society: excessive and out-of-control busyness. It outlines some of the problems of busyness and then offers a solution---namely, solitude. Along with defining the phenomena, the benefits and practical applications of solitude are shared in an attempt to counteract some of the harms of busyness.

Christian Barbie: Exploring Biblical Themes In Greta Gerwig's "Barbie", Julia Howell

Ex Sapientia Loqui

The record-breaking and highly successful hit movie, Barbie, may have more depth than a simple film concerning a plastic doll. After carefully watching and studying, I have reached the firm conclusion that there are clear Biblical allusions throughout the Barbie movie. While one can ascertain these allusions using a Christian lens, it is important to highlight that the director of the film, Greta Gerwig, has confirmed her movie to be Biblically inspired due to her religious background. I believe it is important to seek how Christ is being reflected in film whether His reflection is intended by the creator or …

Report On The Harding University Research Conference, Caden W. Haustein

Ex Sapientia Loqui

A report on the history of Harding Undergraduate Research Conference (HURC), an interdisciplinary undergraduate research conference sponsored by the Harding Honors College and the Arkansas Eta chapter of Alpha Chi

Front Matter, Julie Harris

Ex Sapientia Loqui

No abstract provided.

Full Issue, Clara Kernodle

Ex Sapientia Loqui

No abstract provided.

State Tax Discrimination And Internal Consistency, Michael T. Fatale

Florida Tax Review

The contours of the U.S. Supreme Court’s dormant Commerce Clause doctrine of internal consistency, which asks whether a state tax intrinsically overreaches in imposing a burden upon interstate commerce, are difficult to understand. This is despite the fact that a determination that a state tax violates internal consistency can have significant state fiscal consequences. This uncertainty was suggested again by the recent case, Zilka v. Tax Review Board City of Philadelphia, for which the Supreme Court later denied certiorari. See 304 A.3d 1153 (Pa. 2023), cert. denied, 145 S. Ct. 1045 (2025).

The parameters of the internal consistency …

Storage-Aware Shuffle Planner (Sasp): A Storage-Constrained Shuffle Optimisation Layer For Distributed Computation Engines, Ananya Verma, Raouf Khan

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to the field of distributed data processing, in particular to storage-aware adaptive shuffle planning (SASP) for shuffle optimisation in distributed computation engines. SASP provides a storage-aware planning layer that restructures shuffle execution based on actual storage capacity. The system collects object-store telemetry, including bandwidth, IOPS, latency, throttling, and concurrency, to construct a storage pressure vector for each prefix. Concurrently, expected shuffle partition sizes are analysed from execution plans. Based on these inputs, SASP forecasts partition-level strain and generates a Shuffle Prefix Mapping Table (SPMT) to assign partitions to output prefixes, ensuring balanced I/O load. A plan …

Relationship-Validated Unified Payments Interface (Upi) Reverse Payment Safety System For Fraud Prevention, Alok Roy

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a system and method for relationship‑validated fraud prevention in digital payment reversal transactions. The system may be configured to monitor incoming transactions to a user account. Based on monitoring, the system may be configured to detect a user initiation of an outgoing payment following receipt of an incoming payment. Thereafter, the system may be configured to determine whether a payer and payee associated with the payment have an established transaction history and further evaluates timing between the incoming payment and the outgoing payment. The system may be then configured to compare an outgoing transaction amount …

Proactive Automation For Xdevice Layout And Information Retrieval, Rachel Burrows, Karen Vertierra, Daniel Adam, Grant Ashley Rowles, Matthew David Sienzant, Shama Laxmikant Toshniwal, Katie Jean Van Loo, Ricardo Bittencourt Alves Da Luz, Anders Johan Prag

Defensive Publications Series

This document describes a smart system that automatically sets up a user's digital workspace, proactively launching and arranging apps on one or more screens—such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, or multi-monitor computer setups—before the user manually does so.  The system detects a trigger, signal, or clue, such as a scheduled calendar event, a geographic location, or daily routines and habits, to anticipate what task the user is about to start. Using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to predict user intent, the system identifies the available hardware (e.g., knowing if the user is commuting on a train with just a mobile …

Preventing Spurious Bfd Faults On Remote Nodes During Make-Before-Break Updates On Local Nodes, Anonymous

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a mechanism for preventing spurious Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) faults during make-before-break (MBB) updates in a segment-routing traffic-engineering (SR-TE) network (10). A first node (12-1), operating as a head-end router, is configured to perform a label-stack update for a first SR-TE candidate path while maintaining continuity of BFD monitoring. Prior to the update, the first node (12-1) disables a local BFD detection timer and transmits a first BFD control packet that omits a reverse-path Binding Segment Identifier (BSID). The packet includes a diagnostic field  instructing a peer node (12-6) to disable its BFD detection timer. …

System And Method For Dynamic, On-Demand Pedestrian Corridor Management In A Connected Vehicle Environment, Sumukh A. Shevde, Abhijit Adsule, Kamran Mustafa

Defensive Publications Series

This document describes a dynamic, on-demand pedestrian corridor management system in a connected vehicle environment. This management system receives pedestrian crossing requests from personal devices (often referred to as user equipment (UE), wearable assistive technology, or a pedestrian V2X node),  such as smartphones, smartwatches, and extended reality glasses. In response to a pedestrian crossing request, the management system analyzes real-time traffic data from connected vehicles to calculate a coordinated slowdown of the connected vehicles. This coordinated slowdown creates a safe gap for a pedestrian to cross a roadway without forcing vehicles to a complete stop. The intersection manager can monitor …

Assessing The Aesthetic Responsiveness Among Patients In A Free Clinic Setting, Jack E. Pitts

Student Scholar Showcase

Art therapy has increasingly been recognized as a complementary intervention in healthcare settings, with demonstrated benefits for stress reduction and overall biopsychosocial well-being. However, limited research has explored aesthetic engagement within medically underserved and economically disadvantaged populations. This study examines aesthetic responsiveness among patients receiving care at the Free Clinic of Central Virginia using a standardized Aesthetic Responsiveness Assessment. The assessment consists of 14 Likert-scale questions assessing individuals’ cumulative aptitude across three domains: aesthetic appreciation, intense aesthetic experience, and creative behavior. Responses and data were collected voluntarily and anonymously, and they were analyzed to better understand how patients in an …

Tactical Seagulls: A Multimedia Children's Story, Clara Showalter

Celebration of Research

This story is true. Well, sort of...

Tactical Seagulls is an in-process children's book that imaginatively and humorously (and yes, a tad chaotically) retells a true story about seagulls trying to steal food from beachgoers. But it's more than just a quirky story. Tactical Seagulls began its life as a means to help teach new vocabulary to children in a non-obvious and enjoyable way. Throughout the process, the vision for this book expanded into something more: it is intended to help revive the practice of the family read-aloud through the intentional incorporation of distinct character voices and personalities, expressive illustrations, …