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The Influence Of Bolded Keywords In Online News Texts On Reading Speed And Comprehension For Heritage+ Learners Of Arabic, Marwah Khost Aljarkas Jun 2023

The Influence Of Bolded Keywords In Online News Texts On Reading Speed And Comprehension For Heritage+ Learners Of Arabic, Marwah Khost Aljarkas

Theses and Dissertations

Learners and readers of Arabic, especially Heritage Language Learners, suffer more than ever from the lack of focus while reading online texts. This becomes a challenge that negatively impacts their overall learning process. This paper explores the influence of one salience feature - bolded keywords - over reading speed and comprehension amongst Heritage+ Learners of Arabic. Heritage+ refers to Arabs living in the Arab world, but who have minimum exposure to the language. Thirty-two students, who are Heritage+ Learners of Arabic, currently studying at the American University in Cairo and belong to Generation Z (18-25 years), participated in the study. …


Teacher Perceptions Of Teaching Enjoyment And Student Foreign Language Enjoyment And Anxiety, Nourhan Marei Jun 2023

Teacher Perceptions Of Teaching Enjoyment And Student Foreign Language Enjoyment And Anxiety, Nourhan Marei

Theses and Dissertations

The aim of this research is to explore teachers’ perceptions of foreign language classroom anxiety (FLCA), foreign language enjoyment (FLE), and foreign language teaching enjoyment (FLTE). This study targeted answering three research questions inquiring about teachers’ perceptions of FLCA and FLE, the influence of FLTE on FLCA and FLE, and teachers’ different experiences with these emotions. A mixed-method approach was employed in this exploratory study by using two instruments to collect data: a questionnaire and interviews. The total number of teachers who participated in this study was 54. The questionnaire aimed to quantitatively measure teachers’ perceptions of FLCA, FLE, and …


Instructional Alignment In The Curriculum To Address Learner Diversity: The Case Of High Schools In Egypt, Shrouk Elshiekh Jun 2023

Instructional Alignment In The Curriculum To Address Learner Diversity: The Case Of High Schools In Egypt, Shrouk Elshiekh

Theses and Dissertations

This research aims at exploring the connection between the instructional activities used by high school teachers to support diverse students, and the students’ readiness for college. This is accomplished by considering teachers’ awareness of their students' strengths and weaknesses and teachers’ collaboration with college counsellors. Both from the review of the literature and based on my experience as a high school teacher and college counsellor, it has emerged the necessity of addressing the diverse high school learners' needs through the application of the Universal Design for Learning (UDL) principles. The preparation of students for college through a precise alignment of …


Proletariat Cinema: The Representation Of The Working Class In Egyptian Cinema Over 80 Years, Reham Emam Jun 2023

Proletariat Cinema: The Representation Of The Working Class In Egyptian Cinema Over 80 Years, Reham Emam

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis explores the representation of the working class “Proletariat” in Egyptian Cinema. One of the main goals of the thesis is to investigate how the working class were depicted in the Egyptian Cinema and film industry over 80 years (1940-2020). What picture of the working class was conveyed to the mass audience, and what messages were eventually hoarded throughout the years? This is a qualitative descriptive study that conducts in-depth interviews with four categories of stakeholders in the Egyptian film industry including film directors, film critics, and film and media scholars. The study explores what values of working-class people …


The Egyptian Private-Climate Nexus: Private Sector Perceptions On The Green Transition, Yehia Shaheen Jun 2023

The Egyptian Private-Climate Nexus: Private Sector Perceptions On The Green Transition, Yehia Shaheen

Theses and Dissertations

The issue of climate change poses the most pressing threat for humanity. This is especially the case amongst developing countries who, while emitting the minority of global emissions, are forecast to bear the most damage. Such is the case with Egypt, who suffers from marked water scarcity and is vulnerable to climate change driven detriments across a number of levels. As climate finance and private sector investments are key towards the green transition; transitioning to a green economy to fight the adverse impacts of climate change, this thesis aims to analyze the perceptions of private sector actors on the issue …


A Comparative Assessment Of Approvals And Discontinuations Of Systemic Antibiotics And Other Therapeutic Areas, Rosa Rodriguez-Monguio, Enrique Seoane-Vazquez, John H. Powers Iii Jun 2023

A Comparative Assessment Of Approvals And Discontinuations Of Systemic Antibiotics And Other Therapeutic Areas, Rosa Rodriguez-Monguio, Enrique Seoane-Vazquez, John H. Powers Iii

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Since 1980, the US Congress has passed legislation providing several incentives to encourage the development and regulatory approval of new drugs, particularly antibiotics. We assessed long-term trends and characteristics of approvals and discontinuations of all new molecular entities, new therapeutic biologics, and gene and cell therapies approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), as well as reasons for discontinuations by therapeutic class, in the context of laws and regulations implemented over the past four decades. In the period 1980–2021, the FDA approved 1310 new drugs, of which 210 (16.0%) had been discontinued as of 31 December 2021, including …


Lifelong Fitness In Ambulatory Children And Adolescents With Cerebral Palsy Ii: Influencing The Trajectory, Susan V. Duff, Justine D. Kimbel, Marybeth Grant-Beuttler, Theresa Sukal-Moulton, Noelle G. Moreau, Kathleen M. Friel Jun 2023

Lifelong Fitness In Ambulatory Children And Adolescents With Cerebral Palsy Ii: Influencing The Trajectory, Susan V. Duff, Justine D. Kimbel, Marybeth Grant-Beuttler, Theresa Sukal-Moulton, Noelle G. Moreau, Kathleen M. Friel

Physical Therapy Faculty Articles and Research

Physical activity of at least moderate intensity in all children contributes to higher levels of physical and psychological health. While essential, children with cerebral palsy (CP) often lack the physical capacity, resources, and knowledge to engage in physical activity at a sufficient intensity to optimize health and well-being. Low levels of physical activity place them at risk for declining fitness and health, contributing to a sedentary lifestyle. From this perspective, we describe a framework to foster a lifelong trajectory of fitness in ambulatory children with CP (GMFCS I–III) as they progress into adolescence and adulthood, implemented in conjunction with a …


Evolutionary And Functional History Of The Escherichia Coli K1 Capsule., Sergio Arredondo-Alonso, George Blundell-Hunter, Zuyi Fu, Rebecca A. Gladstone, Alfred Fillol-Salom, Jessica Loraine, Elaine Cloutman-Green, Pål J. Johnsen, Ørjan Samuelsen, Anna K. Pöntinen, François Cléon, Susana Chavez-Bueno, Miguel A. De La Cruz, Miguel A. Ares, Manivanh Vongsouvath, Agnieszka Chmielarczyk, Carolyne Horner, Nigel Klein, Alan Mcnally, Joice N. Reis, José R. Penadés, Nicholas R. Thomson, Jukka Corander, Peter W. Taylor, Alex J. Mccarthy Jun 2023

Evolutionary And Functional History Of The Escherichia Coli K1 Capsule., Sergio Arredondo-Alonso, George Blundell-Hunter, Zuyi Fu, Rebecca A. Gladstone, Alfred Fillol-Salom, Jessica Loraine, Elaine Cloutman-Green, Pål J. Johnsen, Ørjan Samuelsen, Anna K. Pöntinen, François Cléon, Susana Chavez-Bueno, Miguel A. De La Cruz, Miguel A. Ares, Manivanh Vongsouvath, Agnieszka Chmielarczyk, Carolyne Horner, Nigel Klein, Alan Mcnally, Joice N. Reis, José R. Penadés, Nicholas R. Thomson, Jukka Corander, Peter W. Taylor, Alex J. Mccarthy

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

Escherichia coli is a leading cause of invasive bacterial infections in humans. Capsule polysaccharide has an important role in bacterial pathogenesis, and the K1 capsule has been firmly established as one of the most potent capsule types in E. coli through its association with severe infections. However, little is known about its distribution, evolution and functions across the E. coli phylogeny, which is fundamental to elucidating its role in the expansion of successful lineages. Using systematic surveys of invasive E. coli isolates, we show that the K1-cps locus is present in a quarter of bloodstream infection isolates and has emerged …


Management Challenges Around Vacancies, Jessica Garner, Karen Doster-Greenleaf Jun 2023

Management Challenges Around Vacancies, Jessica Garner, Karen Doster-Greenleaf

University Libraries: Faculty Presentations

In this conversation, participants will have the opportunity to share ideas and hear from their peers on a variety of topics related to management in academic libraries. The first portion of the discussion will be management issues around vacancies, morale issues, conflict, and DEIA initiatives


Method For Comprehensive Evaluation Of Urban Smart Traffic Management System Based On The 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Numbers, Yaping Liu, Huicong Wang, Dong Li, Yanqi Hou Jun 2023

Method For Comprehensive Evaluation Of Urban Smart Traffic Management System Based On The 2-Tuple Linguistic Neutrosophic Numbers, Yaping Liu, Huicong Wang, Dong Li, Yanqi Hou

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Integrity And Domination Integrity In Neutrosophic Soft Graphs, R. V. Jaikumar, R. Sundareswaran, Said Broum Jun 2023

Integrity And Domination Integrity In Neutrosophic Soft Graphs, R. V. Jaikumar, R. Sundareswaran, Said Broum

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


An Efficient Framework For Evaluating The Usability Of Academic Websites: Calibration, Validation, Analysis, And Methods, Basma K. Eldrandaly, Ahmed A. Al, Ripon K. Chakrabortty, Mohamed Abdel-Basset Jun 2023

An Efficient Framework For Evaluating The Usability Of Academic Websites: Calibration, Validation, Analysis, And Methods, Basma K. Eldrandaly, Ahmed A. Al, Ripon K. Chakrabortty, Mohamed Abdel-Basset

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Generalized Neutrosophic Sampling Strategy For Elevated Estimation Of Population Mean, Subhash Kumar Yadav, Florentin Smarandache Jun 2023

Generalized Neutrosophic Sampling Strategy For Elevated Estimation Of Population Mean, Subhash Kumar Yadav, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


New Control Chart Based On Neutrosophic Maxwell Distribution With Decision Making Applications, Faisal Shah, Muhammad Aslam, Zahid Khan Jun 2023

New Control Chart Based On Neutrosophic Maxwell Distribution With Decision Making Applications, Faisal Shah, Muhammad Aslam, Zahid Khan

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Based C-Means Approach For Improving Breast Cancer Clustering Performance, Ahmed Abdelhafeez, Hoda K. Mohamed, Ali Maher, Ahmed Abdelmonem Jun 2023

A Neutrosophic Based C-Means Approach For Improving Breast Cancer Clustering Performance, Ahmed Abdelhafeez, Hoda K. Mohamed, Ali Maher, Ahmed Abdelmonem

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Dicom Image Processing And Its Applications, D. Nagarajan, S. Broum Jun 2023

Neutrosophic Dicom Image Processing And Its Applications, D. Nagarajan, S. Broum

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Study On Neutrosophic Priority Discipline Queuing Model, V. Suvitha, S. Mohanaselvi, Broumi Said Jun 2023

Study On Neutrosophic Priority Discipline Queuing Model, V. Suvitha, S. Mohanaselvi, Broumi Said

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Framework Of Type-2 Neutrosophic For Requirements Prioritization, Basma K. Eldrandaly Jun 2023

A Framework Of Type-2 Neutrosophic For Requirements Prioritization, Basma K. Eldrandaly

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Augmented Stylus For Automatic Palm Rejection, N/A Jun 2023

Augmented Stylus For Automatic Palm Rejection, N/A

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure describes a stylus designed to mitigate unintended effects of a user’s touch of a touchscreen display while writing with the stylus. The stylus includes a signal transmitter that is triggered by user touch. When a user holds the stylus, a signal is transmitted from the stylus and is detected by the touchscreen device. In response to receipt of the signal, the touchscreen device is automatically configured to ignore touch input from the user’s hand while continuing to recognize input from the stylus. Optionally, the signal can be transmitted only when the stylus is held in a writing position, …


Notification Alerts To User In Case Of Any Tickets Cancellation, Dhillip Kumar Jun 2023

Notification Alerts To User In Case Of Any Tickets Cancellation, Dhillip Kumar

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure describes that when the user wishes to book a ticket at the last moment but there is unavailability of tickets or if the tickets are full then the user may select different another slot or seat for booking the tickets. If another some other user who has booked the tickets previously and has cancelled at the last moment, then the user may book the tickets as there is availability of slots for booking the tickets. However, the user will not be aware of cancellation due to which the user may miss the tickets. Thus, the present disclosure …


Iot Devices As Payment Instrument For Atm Transactions, Varadharajan Raghavendran, Abhay Kudwa, Deb Ghosh Jun 2023

Iot Devices As Payment Instrument For Atm Transactions, Varadharajan Raghavendran, Abhay Kudwa, Deb Ghosh

Defensive Publications Series

The present disclosure relates to a method and a system for performing Automated Teller Machine (ATM) transactions using a user payment instrument without a physical bank-issued card. According to the present disclosure, a user requests an ATM to perform a user transaction request such as withdrawal of funds from the user account or depositing funds to the user account. Based on the user transaction request, the ATM generates a Quick Response (QR) code with payment information. Thereafter, a user payment instrument may be used to scan the generated QR code, which opens an authentication application, after the user payment instrument …


Kebaya Feminism; Political Strategies In The Works Of Indonesian Women Writers, Aquarini Priyatna Jun 2023

Kebaya Feminism; Political Strategies In The Works Of Indonesian Women Writers, Aquarini Priyatna

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This article attempts to show and map the feminist agenda in the writings of Indonesian women writers. Focusing on selected prominent Indonesian women writers whose works can be categorized as articulating feminist ideas and perspectives, namely Suwarsih Djojopuspito, Nh Dini, Oka Rusmini, Ratih Kumala, and Intan Paramaditha, I demonstrate how these writers question and examine cultural attributes as a crucial part of gender construction in their works. This article only focuses on writing in prose. By investigating how these writers articulate themselves and how women are written in[to] their works, this research elaborates on women’s writing as rebellion and protest …


"R.A. Kartini" (1982) And "Kartini" (2017); Anguish And Silent Struggles In The Narratives Of Indonesian Women’S Empowerment Role Model, Indah S. Pratidina, Rouli Esther Pasaribu Jun 2023

"R.A. Kartini" (1982) And "Kartini" (2017); Anguish And Silent Struggles In The Narratives Of Indonesian Women’S Empowerment Role Model, Indah S. Pratidina, Rouli Esther Pasaribu

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This study compares the portrayal of R.A. Kartini, an Indonesian female national heroine, in the biopics Sjumandjaya’s R.A. Kartini (1982) and Bramantyo’s Kartini (2017). The films were produced in the New Order and post-Reformation eras respectively, with social and cultural values translating into context-shaped standpoints in interpreting the figure of Kartini’s. Kartini is a role model associated with empowered Indonesian women and equality in education; therefore, films produced in different social and political contexts retelling her story give insights into how these issues were framed during these eras. This study uses film discourse interpretation analysis referencing dialogues and gestures from …


Challenging The Patriarchal Culture; Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis Of The Indonesian Environmental Heroines, Ernanda Ernanda Jun 2023

Challenging The Patriarchal Culture; Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis Of The Indonesian Environmental Heroines, Ernanda Ernanda

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

This study unveils the representations of women in the documentary film, Tanah Ibu Kami, which depicts women’s movements defending nature from corporations in four islands in Indonesia. It utilizes feminist critical discourse analysis which incorporates critical discourse analysis and feminist studies to disclose perplexing hegemonic power relations. The data in this study are taken from the transcription of the dialogues in the film. Some extracts constructing the representations of women in the film are extracted for further analysis. Interviews were conducted with the film’s producer and female figures. The four themes constructing the representations of women are: (1) women in …


Men Coblong; Voicing The Everyday Agency Of Oka Rusmini, Pamela Allen Jun 2023

Men Coblong; Voicing The Everyday Agency Of Oka Rusmini, Pamela Allen

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

Starting out as a column in the Bali Post, Oka Rusmini’s alter ego Men Coblong offers, among other things, a feminist perspective on mothers and women and the social relations and cultural practices that confine them. Men Coblong fearlessly voices her view on religious sensitivities, culture, politics and, especially, everyday life. In Men Coblong, the self-titled collection of her columns, the (re)claiming of power operates on two levels. First, we have the journalist Oka Rusmini using words as power to challenge the injustices and absurdities she witnesses in contemporary Indonesia. Second, Oka’s alter ego Men Coblong engages in …


Challenging The Elite-Public Divide; Representing Former Indonesian First Lady, Ani Yudhoyono In Online News Discourse, Jane Louise Ahlstrand Jun 2023

Challenging The Elite-Public Divide; Representing Former Indonesian First Lady, Ani Yudhoyono In Online News Discourse, Jane Louise Ahlstrand

Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia

Women in politics invariably attract heightened levels of attention due to their marked difference to the masculine political norm. With the rise of social media and online news, political women can achieve visibility, but also experience even more intense scrutiny. Former first lady, Ani Yudhoyono became an iconic figure in the lead up to the 2014 Indonesian presidential election, through her association with her husband’s flailing presidency, and as a high-profile political woman involved in social media blunders. Using critical discourse analysis, specifically social actor analysis, this paper examines the discursive strategies engaged by the mainstream Indonesian online news media …


Parents Of Students On The Autism Spectrum Call For Social And Academic Inclusive Practices, Stephanie C. Holmes Jun 2023

Parents Of Students On The Autism Spectrum Call For Social And Academic Inclusive Practices, Stephanie C. Holmes

Tapestry: Journal of Research in Education

Inclusive education practices must incorporate both social and academic inclusion. Before 1975, students with various disabilities did not have the same access to public education as their nondisabled or neuro-typically developing peers. With the passing of the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, it was mandated that all schools that receive federal funds must provide equal access to education as a right to students with any physical, behavioral, or mental handicaps. While the mandates have broadened throughout the years, merely having a diagnosis of Autism does not guarantee resources or supports to the student unless there are also academic concerns. …


Third-Party Responsible Gambling Accreditation Programs Are Related To Short-Term Improvements At Casinos But No Ongoing Gains: Evidence From Rg Check, Kahlil S. Philander Jun 2023

Third-Party Responsible Gambling Accreditation Programs Are Related To Short-Term Improvements At Casinos But No Ongoing Gains: Evidence From Rg Check, Kahlil S. Philander

UNLV Gaming Research & Review Journal

This study examines how casino operators’ responsible gambling program performance changes after entering a third-party assurance program. Using de-identified responsible gambling accreditation data from the 75 casinos employing the “RG Check” program from 2012 to April 2019, this study finds that casino scores improved in the first reaccreditation period (p < .001, d = 0.92), but failed to improve in the second reaccreditation (p < .78, d = 0.38). Much of the first reaccreditation changes appear to be a result of one-time improvement in the scores of lower performing venues. There also appears to be inconsistent improvements in tactical areas of RG …


Student Mistakes In Elite School Classrooms: Teacher Reflections And Reported Instructional Strategies, Maleka Donaldson Jun 2023

Student Mistakes In Elite School Classrooms: Teacher Reflections And Reported Instructional Strategies, Maleka Donaldson

Journal of Educational Research and Practice

This article explores how teachers respond to student mistakes in one educational setting—an elite private high school. This qualitative study is a thematic analysis of in-depth, semi-structured interviews with teachers at one such school. The results reveal that in their responses to student mistakes, the teachers work to build trust and emotional safety, give students agency throughout the learning and feedback processes, and ask probing questions that rigorously challenge their thinking. By considering teacher accounts of their instructional approaches and past experiences, the study adds a context-specific, real-world perspective on how teachers in an elite school frame student mistakes.


Yiddish Songs And Jewish Futures: A Besere Velt, Partisan Music, And Modern Performance, Justine Orlovsky-Schnitzler Jun 2023

Yiddish Songs And Jewish Futures: A Besere Velt, Partisan Music, And Modern Performance, Justine Orlovsky-Schnitzler

Jewish Folklore and Ethnology

A Besere Velt, the Boston Worker’s Circle community chorus, performs for a modern audience the music of Yiddish-speaking Jewish partisans and ghetto resisters. Through active transmission and re-interpretation of partisan and ghetto songs, A Besere Velt invokes East-European Jewish tradition and creates a liminal space ripe with new possibility. In the process, the chorus gives these old songs life for contemporary Jews. The analysis situates the songs within the genre of Yiddish music and investigates through interviews ways that members build meaning through the performance of partisan music, the construction of Jewish space, and the promise of Jewish futures.