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Testing The Gender Role-Perception Theory: A Proposed Explanation For The Lack Of Maternity Leave Policy In The United States, Erica R. Boucher Apr 2019

Testing The Gender Role-Perception Theory: A Proposed Explanation For The Lack Of Maternity Leave Policy In The United States, Erica R. Boucher

Student Publications

The United States is the only industrialized country in the world to not have a federally mandated paid maternity leave. While there is an obvious lack of maternity leave policy in the United States, there is not adequate explanation of this lack. There are some current theories used to explain this problem, such as Hofstede’s theory of individualism, and historical influence, but they are not able to fully explain why there is not maternity policy in the United States. A new proposed theory, the Gender Role-Perception Theory combines gender roles in the United States and attitudes/perceptions towards working mothers to …


Report On The Troubled Asset Relief Program – April 2019, United States: Congress: Congressional Budget Office (Cbo) Apr 2019

Report On The Troubled Asset Relief Program – April 2019, United States: Congress: Congressional Budget Office (Cbo)

Documents

No abstract provided.


A Comparison Of The United States And Costa Rican Health Care Systems And Their Influence On Immigrant Women's Maternal And Child Health Outcomes, Tamera R. Sullivan Apr 2019

A Comparison Of The United States And Costa Rican Health Care Systems And Their Influence On Immigrant Women's Maternal And Child Health Outcomes, Tamera R. Sullivan

Senior Theses

Health is a fundamental right for all humans, and every nation has a unique system for health care delivery. While the United States and Costa Rica follow two different welfare state models, there is still value in comparing the two countries. This project was inspired by my public health-based study abroad experience in Costa Rica in May 2018, which sparked a desire to learn more about the structures that form the health care system of each country. The United States has a more privatized and fragmented health care system, while Costa Rica has a public, universal health care system. Although …


Who Owns The Law? How To Restore Public Ownership Of Legal Publication, Leslie A. Street, David R. Hansen Apr 2019

Who Owns The Law? How To Restore Public Ownership Of Legal Publication, Leslie A. Street, David R. Hansen

Library Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


A Roundtable For Victoria M. Grieve, Little Cold Warriors: American Childhood In The 1950s, Thomas Field Jr., Julia L. Mickenberg, Lori Clune, Mary Brennan, Donna Alvah, Victoria M. Grieve Apr 2019

A Roundtable For Victoria M. Grieve, Little Cold Warriors: American Childhood In The 1950s, Thomas Field Jr., Julia L. Mickenberg, Lori Clune, Mary Brennan, Donna Alvah, Victoria M. Grieve

Publications

Dr. Thomas Field introduces a roundtable discussion of Victoria M. Grieve's Little Cold Warriors: American Childhood in the 1950s, providing a synopsis of reviewer critiques before the reviewers expand on their views and the author responds.


Interpenetration Of Powers: Channels And Obstacles For Populist Impulses, Anya Bernstein Apr 2019

Interpenetration Of Powers: Channels And Obstacles For Populist Impulses, Anya Bernstein

Faculty Scholarship

Discussions of populism often focus on the most visible points of executive power: individual leaders. Yet individual leaders only accomplish things through administrative apparatuses that enable and support their power. Rejecting a political theology that imagines sovereignty as inhering in a single decision-maker, this article turns to political pragmatics focused on the people who populate the government. I draw on interviews with administrators in the government of two successful but quite different democracies. The first is the United States, an old, flagship democratic state. The second is Taiwan, which transitioned from a four-decade military dictatorship to a vibrant democracy in …


Genetic Testing And The Power Of The Provider: Women’S Experiences With Cancer Genetic Testing, Dana Erin Ketcher Mar 2019

Genetic Testing And The Power Of The Provider: Women’S Experiences With Cancer Genetic Testing, Dana Erin Ketcher

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Genetic testing has become ubiquitous in contemporary society, from determining ancestry to addressing health concerns. This dissertation focused on a qualitative, feminist approach to understand women’s experiences of genetic testing for hereditary cancer syndromes, as well as their perspectives of risk. A total of 33 participants agreed to a semistructured interview and drawing of their family tree (pedigree). Eleven (40.7%) participants had been diagnosed with breast cancer, and 16 (59.3%) participants with ovarian cancer. Thirty-one (93.9%) participants had genetic testing, and of those, 17 (54.8%) had genetic counseling. Participants voiced several reasons why they wanted to undergo genetic testing or …


Fhfa's Approval Of Senior Executive Succession Planning At Fannie Mae Acted To Circumvent The Congressionally Mandated Cap On Ceo Compensation, United States: Federal Housing Finance Agency (Fhfa): Office Of The Inspector General Mar 2019

Fhfa's Approval Of Senior Executive Succession Planning At Fannie Mae Acted To Circumvent The Congressionally Mandated Cap On Ceo Compensation, United States: Federal Housing Finance Agency (Fhfa): Office Of The Inspector General

Documents

No abstract provided.


Fhfa's Approval Of Senior Executive Succession Planning At Freddie Mac Acted To Circumvent The Congressionally Mandated Cap On Ceo Compensation, United States: Federal Housing Finance Agency (Fhfa): Office Of The Inspector General Mar 2019

Fhfa's Approval Of Senior Executive Succession Planning At Freddie Mac Acted To Circumvent The Congressionally Mandated Cap On Ceo Compensation, United States: Federal Housing Finance Agency (Fhfa): Office Of The Inspector General

Documents

This evaluation report was amended, see the related resource section for the original report.


Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Sarah Dahlgren, Sarah J. Dahlgren, Rosalind Z. Wiggins, Alec Buchholtz Mar 2019

Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Sarah Dahlgren, Sarah J. Dahlgren, Rosalind Z. Wiggins, Alec Buchholtz

Documents

Suggested Citation Form: Dahlgren, Sarah , 2018. “Lessons Learned Interview."Interview by Rosalind Wiggins and Alec Bucholtz. Yale Program on Financial Stability Lessons Learned Oral History Project. March 22 , 2018. Transcript. https://ypfs.som.yale.edu/library/ypfs-lesson-learned-oral-history-project-interview-sarah-dahlgren


The Supreme Court Will Preserve The Bladensburg Cross, But It Matters How, Bruce Ledewitz Mar 2019

The Supreme Court Will Preserve The Bladensburg Cross, But It Matters How, Bruce Ledewitz

Ledewitz Papers

Published scholarship collected from academic journals, law reviews, newspaper publications & online periodicals.”


Us: Term Securities Lending Facility (Tslf), Manuel Leon Hoyos Mar 2019

Us: Term Securities Lending Facility (Tslf), Manuel Leon Hoyos

Documents

No abstract provided.


Bankruptcy Of General Motors, Kaleb Nygaard Mar 2019

Bankruptcy Of General Motors, Kaleb Nygaard

Documents

No abstract provided.


Food Insecurity And Violence In A Prospective Cohort Of Women At Risk For Or Living With Hiv In The U.S., Amy A. Conroy, Mardge H. Cohen, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Alexander C. Tsai, Tracey E. Wilson, Eryka L. Wentz, Adaora A. Adimora, Daniel Merenstein, Ighovwerha Ofotokun, Lisa Metsch, Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Adebola Adedimeji, Janet M. Turan, Phyllis C. Tien, Sheri D. Weiser Mar 2019

Food Insecurity And Violence In A Prospective Cohort Of Women At Risk For Or Living With Hiv In The U.S., Amy A. Conroy, Mardge H. Cohen, Edward A. Frongillo Jr., Alexander C. Tsai, Tracey E. Wilson, Eryka L. Wentz, Adaora A. Adimora, Daniel Merenstein, Ighovwerha Ofotokun, Lisa Metsch, Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Adebola Adedimeji, Janet M. Turan, Phyllis C. Tien, Sheri D. Weiser

Faculty Publications

Background Food insecurity and violence are two major public health issues facing U.S. women. The link between food insecurity and violence has received little attention, particularly regarding the temporal ordering of events. The present study used data from the Women’s Interagency Human Immunodeficiency Virus Study to investigate the longitudinal association of food insecurity and violence in a cohort of women at risk for or living with HIV.

Methods Study participants completed six assessments from 2013–16 on food insecurity (operationalized as marginal, low, and very low food security) and violence (sexual or physical, and psychological). We used multi-level logistic regression, controlling …


A Cleaner, Crispr Constitution: Germline Editing And Fundamental Rights, Andrew Cunningham Mar 2019

A Cleaner, Crispr Constitution: Germline Editing And Fundamental Rights, Andrew Cunningham

William & Mary Bill of Rights Journal

No abstract provided.


Naming Names: The Impact Of Supreme Court Opinion Attribution On Citizen Assessment Of Policy Outcomes, Scott S. Boddery, Laura P. Moyer, Jeff Yates Mar 2019

Naming Names: The Impact Of Supreme Court Opinion Attribution On Citizen Assessment Of Policy Outcomes, Scott S. Boddery, Laura P. Moyer, Jeff Yates

Political Science Faculty Publications

The manner in which political institutions convey their policy outcomes can have important implications for how the public views institutions' policy decisions. This paper explores whether the way in which the U.S. Supreme Court communicates its policy decrees affects how favorably members of the public assess its decisions. Specifically, we investigate whether attributing a decision to the nation's High Court or to an individual justice influences the public's agreement with the Court's rulings. Using an experimental design, we find that when a Supreme Court outcome is ascribed to the institution as a whole, rather than to a particular justice, people …


Shelbourne North Water Street Corporation V. National Asset Management Agency, Et Al., 1:18-Cv-01461 (District Court, N.D. Illinois 2019), Andrea R. Wood Mar 2019

Shelbourne North Water Street Corporation V. National Asset Management Agency, Et Al., 1:18-Cv-01461 (District Court, N.D. Illinois 2019), Andrea R. Wood

Documents

No abstract provided.


Beyond Libor: A Primer On The New Reference Rates, Andreas Schrimpf, Vladyslav Sushko Mar 2019

Beyond Libor: A Primer On The New Reference Rates, Andreas Schrimpf, Vladyslav Sushko

Documents

No abstract provided.


Sociocultural Identification With The United States And English Pronunciation Comprehensibility And Accent Among International Esl Students, Christinah Paige Mulder Mar 2019

Sociocultural Identification With The United States And English Pronunciation Comprehensibility And Accent Among International Esl Students, Christinah Paige Mulder

Theses and Dissertations

Sociocultural identity is defined for this study as the element of identity affixed to a social or cultural group. Previous research on sociocultural identity has recognized the need for further study of its effect on second language performance, particularly pronunciation. Previous studies have found contradictory results when studying the relationships between sociocultural identity and various measures of second language pronunciation. This thesis takes a quantitative correlational approach to the study of sociocultural identification with the United States and English pronunciation comprehensibility and accent in a group of 68 international students learning English in the United States. Participants completed a survey …


Federal Reserve Act, Section 11. Power Of Federal Reserve Banks, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors Feb 2019

Federal Reserve Act, Section 11. Power Of Federal Reserve Banks, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors

Documents

No abstract provided.


Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Jack Gutt, Mercedes Cardona, Jack Gutt Feb 2019

Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Jack Gutt, Mercedes Cardona, Jack Gutt

Documents

Suggested Citation Form: Gutt, Jack, 2019. “Lessons Learned Interview."Interview by Mercedes Cardona. Yale Program on Financial Stability Lessons Learned Oral History Project. February 14, 2019. Transcript. https://ypfs.som.yale.edu/library/ypfs-lesson-learned-oral-history-project- interview-jack-gutt


Sanders, William Willard "Whitey," 1930-2021 (Mss 659), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives Feb 2019

Sanders, William Willard "Whitey," 1930-2021 (Mss 659), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Manuscripts Collection 659. Correspondence, articles and miscellaneous material documenting the career of newspaper editorial cartoonist Bill “Whitey” Sanders. Includes letters from readers, public figures and fellow cartoonists, video of programs and appearances, and material related to Sanders’ books and his participation in professional organizations.


Final Guidance For The 2019 (Federal Register 84, No. 23), Federal Reserve Feb 2019

Final Guidance For The 2019 (Federal Register 84, No. 23), Federal Reserve

Documents

No abstract provided.


Bird Monitoring At Effigy Mounds National Monument, Iowa, Status Report 2009–2017, David G. Peitz, Lloyd W. Morrison, Kristen L. Mecke Feb 2019

Bird Monitoring At Effigy Mounds National Monument, Iowa, Status Report 2009–2017, David G. Peitz, Lloyd W. Morrison, Kristen L. Mecke

United States National Park Service: Publications

Executive Summary

In 2009, the Heartland Inventory and Monitoring (I&M) Network) initiated breeding bird surveys on Effigy Mounds National Monument (NM), Iowa, to address two objectives: (1) to monitor changes in bird community composition and abundance, and (2) to improve our understanding of relationships between breeding birds and habitat and the effects of management actions on such relationships. This report evaluates trends in the park’s breeding bird populations in the context of trends observed within the North American Bird Conservation Initiative’s (NABCI) Prairie Hardwood Transition Bird Conservation Region, the bird conservation region in which the park is located. By doing …


Prevalence, Underlying Causes, And Preventability Of Sepsis-Associated Mortality In Us Acute Care Hospitals, Chanu Rhee, Travis M. Jones, Yasir Hamad, Anupam Pande, Jack Varon, Cara O'Brien, Deverick J Anderson, David K. Warren, Raymund B. Dantes, Lauren Epstein, Michael Klompas Feb 2019

Prevalence, Underlying Causes, And Preventability Of Sepsis-Associated Mortality In Us Acute Care Hospitals, Chanu Rhee, Travis M. Jones, Yasir Hamad, Anupam Pande, Jack Varon, Cara O'Brien, Deverick J Anderson, David K. Warren, Raymund B. Dantes, Lauren Epstein, Michael Klompas

Open Access Publications

Importance: Sepsis is present in many hospitalizations that culminate in death. The contribution of sepsis to these deaths, and the extent to which they are preventable, is unknown.

Objective: To estimate the prevalence, underlying causes, and preventability of sepsis-associated mortality in acute care hospitals.

Design, Setting, and Participants: Cohort study in which a retrospective medical record review was conducted of 568 randomly selected adults admitted to 6 US academic and community hospitals from January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2015, who died in the hospital or were discharged to hospice and not readmitted. Medical records were reviewed from January 1, …


Communicating In The Post‐Truth Era: Analyses Of Crisis Response Strategies Of Presidents Donald Trump And Rodrigo Duterte, Natasha Binte Mohamed Ismail, Marie Angeline Pagulayan, Carlo Miguel Alfonso Francia, Augustine Pang Feb 2019

Communicating In The Post‐Truth Era: Analyses Of Crisis Response Strategies Of Presidents Donald Trump And Rodrigo Duterte, Natasha Binte Mohamed Ismail, Marie Angeline Pagulayan, Carlo Miguel Alfonso Francia, Augustine Pang

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

The rhetoric of then U.S. President‐elect Donald Trump and Philippines' President Rodrigo Duterte had triggered a shift in global political discourse (Greene, 2016). This study examines their responses on three similar crises: disrespectful remarks towards women, associations with controversial political figures, and remarks threatening geopolitical relations. Data from prestige publications, Washington Post (U.S.) and the Philippine Daily Inquirer, were analyzed during the acute stage of each crisis. Findings showed that both men employed confusing strategy combinations in their crisis responses. Despite incoherent application and contradictory strategies, they survived threats to their image as evidenced by poll results. New strategies (diversion …


Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Salvatore Antonio Fratto, Mercedes Cardona, Salvatore Antonio Fratto Jan 2019

Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With Salvatore Antonio Fratto, Mercedes Cardona, Salvatore Antonio Fratto

Documents

Suggested Citation Form: Fratto, Salvatore Antonia, 2019. “Lessons Learned Interview."Interview by Mercedes Cardona. Yale Program on Financial Stability Lessons Learned Oral History Project. January 19, 2019. Transcript. https://ypfs.som.yale.edu/library/ypfs-lesson-learned-oral-history-project-interview-tony-fratto


Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With David Wessel, Mercedes Cardona, David Wessel Jan 2019

Ypfs Lessons Learned Oral History Project: An Interview With David Wessel, Mercedes Cardona, David Wessel

Documents

Suggested Citation Form: Wessel, David, 2019. “Lessons Learned Interview."Interview by Mercedes Cardona. Yale Program on Financial Stability Lessons Learned Oral History Project. January 15, 2019. Transcript. https://ypfs.som.yale.edu/library/ypfs-lesson-learned-oral-history-project-interview-david-wessel


Association Between 5-Year Clinical Outcome In Patients With Nonmedically Evacuated Mild Blast Traumatic Brain Injury And Clinical Measures Collected Within 7 Days Postinjury In Combat, Christine L. Mac Donald, Jason Barber, Jana Patterson, Ann M. Johnson, Sureyya Dikmen, Jesse R. Fann, Nancy Temkin Jan 2019

Association Between 5-Year Clinical Outcome In Patients With Nonmedically Evacuated Mild Blast Traumatic Brain Injury And Clinical Measures Collected Within 7 Days Postinjury In Combat, Christine L. Mac Donald, Jason Barber, Jana Patterson, Ann M. Johnson, Sureyya Dikmen, Jesse R. Fann, Nancy Temkin

Open Access Publications

Importance: Although previous work has examined clinical outcomes in combat-deployed veterans, questions remain regarding how symptoms evolve or resolve following mild blast traumatic brain injury (TBI) treated in theater and their association with long-term outcomes.

Objective: To characterize 5-year outcome in patients with nonmedically evacuated blast concussion compared with combat-deployed controls and understand what clinical measures collected acutely in theater are associated with 5-year outcome.

Design, Setting, and Participants: A prospective, longitudinal cohort study including 45 service members with mild blast TBI within 7 days of injury (mean 4 days) and 45 combat deployed nonconcussed controls was carried out. Enrollment …


Canadian Paramedic Program Use Of Realistic Simulation In Education (Purse): A Descriptive Study., C William Johnston, Alan M. Batt Jan 2019

Canadian Paramedic Program Use Of Realistic Simulation In Education (Purse): A Descriptive Study., C William Johnston, Alan M. Batt

Faculty & Staff Publications - Public Safety

Background: Literature suggests that simulation-based learning is an important modality in medical education. Although there is a large body of evidence in other medical fields, there has been little reported evidence of simulation use in paramedic education. This study aimed to report patterns of simulation use in paramedic programs across Canada.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey of Primary Care and Advanced Care paramedic programs across Canada. An online questionnaire was distribution to all identified paramedic program coordinators in Canada.

Results: Of the 44 invitations sent, 20 complete responses (45%) were received and analyzed. Paramedic programs reported they own or …