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Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 6 (June 1979), M. James Messick, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Jun 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 6 (June 1979), M. James Messick, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The June 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features a description of the Alaska Department of Public Safety's restructured Village Police Officer (VPO) program, now renamed the Village Public Safety Officer (VPSO) program; a discussion of remarks made by Anchorage Superior Court Judge James K. Singleton at a sentencing hearing in regards to sentencing practices in Alaska; and a digest of recent Alaska Supreme Court opinions in criminal appeals cases. The Alaska Justice Forum suspended publication with this issue on expiration of its funding grant. (The Alaska Justice Forum resumed publication with Vol. 4, No. 1 in Spring 1987.)


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 5 (May 1979), Uaa Criminal Justice Center May 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 5 (May 1979), Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The May 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features the second of two article on the major findings of Alaskan Village Justice — the first comprehensive study of public safety and the criminal justice system in the predominately Alaska Native villages of rural or "bush" Alaska — and a summary of the defense reply to a petition for review in the case of State v. Sundberg involving the (nonfatal) police shooting of a suspect running from the scene of a burglary. Also included are digests of recent Alaska Supreme Court opinions and points brought up in criminal appeals cases.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 4 (April 1979), Endell V. N/A Apr 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 4 (April 1979), Endell V. N/A

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The April 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features the first of two article on the major findings of Alaskan Village Justice — the first comprehensive study of public safety and the criminal justice system in the predominately Alaska Native villages of rural or "bush" Alaska — and part 2 of a discussion of police education in the United States. Also included are digests of recent Alaska Supreme Court opinions and points brought up in criminal appeals cases, and a justice training calendar.


Crime And The Justice System In Rural Alaskan Villages, John E. Angell Mar 1979

Crime And The Justice System In Rural Alaskan Villages, John E. Angell

Conference papers

Approximately 20 percent of Alaska's population live in small remote Native villages. Very little factual data regarding contemporary criminal justice operations has been compiled. For example, comprehensive data concerning present crime rates, policing methods, and local deviancy control mechanisms in rural Alaska simply do not exist. The research underlying this paper was an exploratory effort to begin the collection of crime and justice information which can be used in criminal justice policy development in rural areas of the state by the State of Alaska.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 3 (March 1979), Endell V. N/A, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Mar 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 3 (March 1979), Endell V. N/A, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The March 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features the first of two articles reporting on a national symposium on police higher education; the final order of Anchorage Superior Court Judge James K. Singleton in the case of Moseley v. Beirne, a class action suit attacking conditions and overcrowding in the Southcentral Correctional Center Annex (Sixth Avenue Jail) in Anchorage; the appointment of Bill Nix as Commissioner of Public Safety; the appointment of Charles F. Campbell as Director of the Alaska Division of Corrections; and a bill to establish an intermediate court of appeals as proposed by the Alaska …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 2 (February 1979), Havelock E. N/A Feb 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 2 (February 1979), Havelock E. N/A

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The February 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features an article summarizing findings of an evaluation of the Alaska Department of Public Safety's Village Police Training Program; a review of Charles Silberman's 1978 book Criminal Violence, Criminal Justice; and a summary of a petition for review in the case of State v. Sundberg involving the (nonfatal) police shooting of a suspect running from the scene of a burglary. Also included are digests of recent Alaska Supreme Court opinions, points brought up in criminal appeals cases, and criminal justice bills proposed in the Alaska State Legislature.


Alaskan Village Justice: An Exploratory Study, John E. Angell Feb 1979

Alaskan Village Justice: An Exploratory Study, John E. Angell

Reports

Initiated by the Alaska Criminal Justice Planning Agency, this is the first comprehensive study of public safety and the administration of justice in the predominately Alaska Native villages of rural or "bush" Alaska. Researchers visited 56 communities within seven of the twelve Alaska Native corporation regions in the state as part of an exploratory effort to collect crime and justice information for use by the State of Alaska in criminal justice policy development in rural areas of the state. Information was gathered in three ways: (1) review of available documents related to each of the communities; (2) direct observations of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 1 (January 1979), Trivette H. N/A, Sema Lederman Jan 1979

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 3, No. 1 (January 1979), Trivette H. N/A, Sema Lederman

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The January 1979 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum opens with a summary of Anchorage Superior Court Judge Victor D. Carlson's decision in the case of Sundberg v. State, in which he ruled AS 12.15.080, 'Means to Effect Arrest,' unconstitutional to the extent that it permits a peace officer to use deadly force to apprehend a suspect who is not a threat to anyone's life. Carlson declared Russel Sundberg's arrest for burglary unlawful due to use of excessive force and suppressed the evidence resulting from the arrest. The executive director of the Alaska Parole Board describes the importance of parole …


Law Enforcement Agencies As Multiproduct Firms: An Econometric Investigation Of Production Costs, John Heineke, M. N. Darrough Jan 1979

Law Enforcement Agencies As Multiproduct Firms: An Econometric Investigation Of Production Costs, John Heineke, M. N. Darrough

Economics

In this paper we study the relationship between costs, input prices and activity levels in a sample of approximately thirty medium sized city police departments for the years 1968, 69, 71, and 73. Our interest lies in determining the functional structure of law enforcement production technology.


Alaska Village Police Training: An Assessment And Recommendations, John E. Angell Dec 1978

Alaska Village Police Training: An Assessment And Recommendations, John E. Angell

Reports

The nature and effectiveness of such traditional social control methods in Alaska Native cultures is difficult to evaluate because of their displacement by methods introduced by fur traders, the Revenue Cutter Service, and U.S. Marshals. Territorial and state police continued the practice of establishing in Native communities the justice models with which they were familiar. The Alaska State Police began to organize formal training programs for Alaska Native people who would serve as police officers in Fairbanks (1964) and Juneau (1965), with more extensive police training programs financed by the Bureau of Indian Affairs in Nome in 1966 and the …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 8 (September 1978), Peter Smith Ring, James C. Hornaday, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Sep 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 8 (September 1978), Peter Smith Ring, James C. Hornaday, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The September 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum leads with an article proposing alternatives to the exclusionary rule, which requires the suppression of evidence resulting from unconstitutional searches and seizures. Homer District Court Judge James C. Hornaday describes current trends in criminal law. The decision of the Alaska Supreme Court in William A. Rust v. State of Alaska (584 P.2d 38 (1978)) in regards to rights of prisoners to psychological or psychiatric treatment is discussed. Additional articles discuss community service as an alternative sentence and a nationwide study involving 30 police departments on predicting success in clearing burglary cases. …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 7 (August 1978), Peter Smith Ring, Samuel H. Trivette, Marian Kowacki, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Aug 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 7 (August 1978), Peter Smith Ring, Samuel H. Trivette, Marian Kowacki, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The August 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum offers a historical and legal primer on the exclusionary rule, which requires the suppression of evidence resulting from unconstitutional searches and seizures. The director of the Alaska Parole Board describes the "parole guidelines model" adopted by the parole board as a method of releasing sentenced offenders on parole. A program to place pre- and post-trial criminal offenders in community-based treatment programs is described. Also included are digests of recent Alaska Supreme Court opinions and points brought up in criminal appeals cases, the fall 1978 schedule of criminal justice courses offered on …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 6 (July 1978), Barry Stern, Chris Cobb, Elliott H. Robinson, Peter Smith Ring Jul 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 6 (July 1978), Barry Stern, Chris Cobb, Elliott H. Robinson, Peter Smith Ring

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

In the July 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum, the staff counsel of the Alaska Criminal Code Revision Subcommission describes the major provisions of the Revised Alaska Criminal Code as approved by the Alaska Legislature in June 1978, and highlights changes from the draft revised code proposed by the subcommission. The Anchorage Pretrial Intervention Project, which became operational in early 1978, is described. An offender reentry program of the Alaska Division of Corrections to help ex-offenders adjust to life after prison is described. The concluding installment of a six-part series on the law of confessions discusses the use of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 5 (June 1978), John E. Havelock, Teresa J. White, Peter Smith Ring, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Jun 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 5 (June 1978), John E. Havelock, Teresa J. White, Peter Smith Ring, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The June 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum presents a subjective analysis of future criminal justice trends in Alaska; based on population shifts, increases in property ownership, and increased reporting, the author predicts that crime will rise in rural areas and decrease in urban areas in upcoming years. Preliminary results of a two-year evaluation by the Alaska Judicial Council of the effects of Alaska's plea bargaining ban are reported. A study prepared for the Governor's Commission on the Administration of Justice determined that the pretrial detention rate for juveniles in Fairbanks was eight times higher than nationally recommended standards. …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 4 (April 1978), Peter Smith Ring, Lisa Naito, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Apr 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 4 (April 1978), Peter Smith Ring, Lisa Naito, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The April 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features an examination of the Alaska Supreme Court's controversial decision on search and seizure in Zehrung v. State of Alaska (569 P.2d 189 (1977); 573 P.2d 858 (1978)). A history of the Hawaii correctional master plan is offered as a comparison with the Alaska correctional master plan. The Community Crime Prevention Program, operating under a grant by the Governor's Commission on the Administration of Justice, is described. The fourth in a six-part series on the law on confessions focuses on custody and waivers as they are affected by the decisions of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 3 (March 1978), Roger V. Endell, William H. Huston, Peter Smith Ring Mar 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 3 (March 1978), Roger V. Endell, William H. Huston, Peter Smith Ring

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The March 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features the text of an address by William H. Huston, director of the Alaska Division of Corrections, touching on Phase II of the correctional master plan, growing prison populations and overcrowding, alternatives to incarceration, and risk management. Other articles include an exploration of the possibilities of developing prison industries within Alaska's correctional system and the third of six-part series on the law on confessions, focusing on decisions of the Alaska Supreme Court in the area of criminal law on Miranda warnings, interrogations, and confessions. Also included is a justice training calendar.


Career Mobility In Criminal Justice: An Exploratory Study Of Alaskan Police And Corrections Executives, John E. Angell Mar 1978

Career Mobility In Criminal Justice: An Exploratory Study Of Alaskan Police And Corrections Executives, John E. Angell

Conference papers

This paper provides exploratory research into the career patterns of Alaska police and correctional executives in order to assess career mobility patterns and the variables which may have had a significant influence on success. Basic data for the paper is from biographical descriptions of 78 people who have served during the past ten years in top executive positions of Alaska's police and correctional agencies, including the commissioner of the Alaska Department of Public Safety, police chiefs of the 25 largest municipal police agencies in Alaska, superintendents of Alaska correctional institutions, and directors and assistant directors within the Alaska Division of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 2 (February 1978), Douglas Barry, John E. Havelock, John E. Ring Feb 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 2 (February 1978), Douglas Barry, John E. Havelock, John E. Ring

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The February 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum presents articles on police officers who file civil suits for personal injury or defamation; the pros and cons of legal specialization; and the second of six articles on the law on confessions, focusing on the questions of what constitutes "custody" and what constitutes an "interrogation." Also included are a digest of proposed legislation introduced in the Alaska State Legislature, an announcement of an upcoming conference on probation and parole, and a justice training calendar.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 1 (January 1978), Ben L. Neff, Phyllis Bardonski, Arlene Warden, Peter Smith Ring Jan 1978

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 2, No. 1 (January 1978), Ben L. Neff, Phyllis Bardonski, Arlene Warden, Peter Smith Ring

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The January 1978 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum opens with a findings of an Alaska Judicial Council study on domestic violence and the Council's proposal to establish a citizen dispute center in Anchorage for the resolution of domestic disputes where injured parties are unwilling to press criminal charges. Other articles describe an experimental diversion program in Ketchikan for juvenile status offenders intended to minimize the entry of youth into the criminal justice system; a pilot project of the Alaska Judicial Council to involve and inform citizens about the criminal justice system; and the first of a six-part series designed …


A Study Of The North Slope Department Of Public Safety: A Technical Assistance Report (Draft), John E. Angell Dec 1977

A Study Of The North Slope Department Of Public Safety: A Technical Assistance Report (Draft), John E. Angell

Reports

The North Slope Borough Department of Public Safety (NSBDPS) was created effective July 1, 1976, with the City of Barrow and other villages in North Slope Borough transferring their police authority and jail services to the borough. While making progress toward improving public safety in the North Slope Borough over the succeeding year, NSBDPS in September 1977 sought technical assistance from the Alaska Criminal Justice Planning Agency (CJPA) in the areas of organization and management. This report, prepared under contract with CJPA, presents a background history, findings, and recommendations on goals and objective, organizational structure, and the personnel and career …


The Use Of Citations In Lieu Of Arrest In Misdemeanor Citations, Peter Smith Ring Dec 1977

The Use Of Citations In Lieu Of Arrest In Misdemeanor Citations, Peter Smith Ring

Reports

Since 1973, law enforcement officials in Alaska had statutory authority under Alaska Statutes 12.25.180 et. seq. to issue citations in lieu of physical arrest and booking in misdemeanor cases, and by August 1975, Juneau Police Department began to use citations in lieu of misdemeanor arrests. This report summarizes the work of a Uniform Citation Task Force, comprising representatives of the Alaska Court System, Alaska State Troopers, Anchorage District Attorney's Office, and the Anchorage Police Department, with the Criminal Justice Center at University of Alaska providing coordination and conducting research to develop guidelines for implementation of a uniform citation program within …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 6 (October 1977), Anne Carpeneti, Roger V. Endell, Peter Smith Ring, Steve Hutchings Oct 1977

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 6 (October 1977), Anne Carpeneti, Roger V. Endell, Peter Smith Ring, Steve Hutchings

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The lead article of the October 1977 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum describes the provisions of House Bill 549, which would comprehensively revise Alaska's statutes pertaining to drug offenses. Other articles report on the 107th Congress of the American Correctional Association held August 21-25, 1977 in Milwaukee, describes reclassification of crimes of assault under the proposed Revised Alaska Criminal Code, a present the sixth of a six-part series on the history of the law of search and seizure. A justice training calendar is also included.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 4 (August 1977), Barry Stern, John E. Havelock, Peter Smith Read Aug 1977

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 4 (August 1977), Barry Stern, John E. Havelock, Peter Smith Read

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

In the lead article of the August 1977 Alaska Justice Forum, the staff counsel of the Alaska Criminal Code Revision Subcommission describes the reclassification of sexual offenses under the proposed Revised Alaska Criminal Code. Other articles include the fourth of a six-part series on the history of the law of search and seizure and description of a new system to be used in processing of grant applications by the Governor's Commission on the Administration of Justice. The issue also includes announcements of upcoming meetings and conferences, resources, and Fall 1977 justice courses offered at University of Alaska campuses.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 3 (July 1977), Michael L. Rubinstein, Judy Hill, John E. Angell, Peter Smith Ring, John E. Havelock Jul 1977

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 3 (July 1977), Michael L. Rubinstein, Judy Hill, John E. Angell, Peter Smith Ring, John E. Havelock

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The July1977 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum leads with a presentation of salient findings from the Alaska Judicial Council's interim report of the Alaska attorney general's ban on plea bargaining. Other articles include a history of the Alaska Criminal Justice Planning Agency (CJPA), which serves as staff to the Governor's Commission on the Administration of Justice, a description of the newly developed two-year and four-year Justice degree programs at the University of Alaska, and a critical look at the misuse of public opinion surveys to address criminal justice issues. The third of a six-part series on the history of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 2 (June 1977), Peter Smith Ring, Stephen Conn, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center Jun 1977

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 2 (June 1977), Peter Smith Ring, Stephen Conn, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The June 1977 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum leads with an article describing the work of the Alaska Criminal Code Revision Subcommission and provisions of the proposed Alaska Revised Criminal Code. Other articles discuss projections for criminal justice employment in Alaska, citizen involvement in crime prevention, and innovations in handling minor disputes. A review of Alaska case law involving Miranda rights and second of a six-part series on the history of the law of search and seizure are also presented.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 1 (May 1977), John E. Havelock, Peter Smith Ring, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center May 1977

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 1, No. 1 (May 1977), John E. Havelock, Peter Smith Ring, N/A Uaa Criminal Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Alaska Justice Forum, a pilot project funded through a grant from the Governor's Commission on the Administration of Justice, will be built around educational material for Alaska justice system professionals, according to the lead article in the inaugural issue of the Forum. Other article include a review of recent court decisions related to the right of an accused to have counsel at pre-indictment lineups, first of a six-part series on the history of the law of search and seizure, an update on the ongoing revision of Alaska's criminal code, and a description of continuing education courses and seminars for …


Increasing Police Utility Through Organizational Design, John E. Angell Nov 1976

Increasing Police Utility Through Organizational Design, John E. Angell

Conference papers

Research by social scientists over the past decade provides strong evidence that American policies concerning police organizational designs have served in many instances to restrict the social usefulness, or utility, of local police operations. Substantial changes in police organizational designs are unlikely to occur unless policymakers have relatively comprehensive and complete models. To satisfy policy officials, a model must be (1) easily understood by laypersons, (2) logically related to definitions of problems acceptable to policymakers, (3) sufficiently defined to provide guidelines for systemic, incremental changes, and (4) adequate to facilitate simple, but accurate, assessment of the impact of changes consistent …


Human Resources, Training And Education: A Survey Of Alaska Criminal Justice Agencies, Peter Smith Ring Sep 1976

Human Resources, Training And Education: A Survey Of Alaska Criminal Justice Agencies, Peter Smith Ring

Reports

This report presents results of a survey of Alaska criminal justice agencies. The survey was designed to provide baseline data on the educational levels of criminal justice personnel and existing training programs in Alaska; and to elicit from criminal justice agencies their views on subject areas — both in higher education programs and in continuing professional development programs — which those agencies believed deserved attention. A total of 47 agencies, offices, institutions within agencies, and individuals responded to the survey, out of a total of 78 to whom surveys were sent. Respondents represented the law enforcement agencies, the Alaska Court …


Youth Attitudes And The Police: Teacher's Manual, Richard Balnave, Anchorage School District Aug 1976

Youth Attitudes And The Police: Teacher's Manual, Richard Balnave, Anchorage School District

Other Works

In 1976, Anchorage School District (ASD) and the Criminal Justice Center at University of Alaska, Anchorage, collaborated to develop a law-related curriculum for 5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th-grade classrooms, with teacher's manuals written to supplement the basic texts chosen for the program, the "Law in Action" series by Linda Riekes and Sally Mahe Ackerly (West Publishing Company, 1975). This teacher's manual for the unit taught to sixth-graders, ""Youth Attitudes and the Police," focuses on the work and responsibilities of police officers, and their relationships with kids. The teacher's manual reflects improvements to the original lessons, supplementary classroom activities, supplementary media, …


Directions For Change In Police Organizations, John E. Angell Apr 1976

Directions For Change In Police Organizations, John E. Angell

Conference papers

Three situations serve to hamper police effectiveness under traditional police organizational arrangements First, police operations are based on an assumption that police are primarily in the "criminal apprehension" business. This concept of the police role serves to constrain many police activities that offer potential for satisfying client needs and contributing to crime prevention. Second, police managers rely almost exclusively on the tenets of Bureaucratic Theory, as promulgated by Max Weber (1947), for arranging and managing police organizations. This reliance contributes to problems in the police and community relationship, coordination and direction of police operations, and (3) motivation of police employees. …