Digital Commons Network^™

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 1, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Presidents from prestigious universities support lowering the drinking age to 18 — Like Other locations on campus, the University Chapel underwent some transformations and is due to be completed during spring 2009 -- Daughters of Isabella -- Class of 2012 enter college with new opportunities — You probably remember what you were doing when you found out about the Twin Towers on this day seven years ago -- Printing limit causes chaos -- The 4-Heart Harmony jazz choir will be performing in New York City on Sept. 11 in memory of victims from the disastrous events of seven years ago. …

Spectrum, Volume 26, Issue 37, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Mr. SHU is crowned — SHU gives away free tuition — Biology department receives grant to study songbirds -- Poster showcase presents senior projects -- Secret Service Officers speak at SHU — Can your daily habits be a result of OCD? — Where students flock when the weather’s hot — Art & Design host senior Portfolio night --Slapstick comedy brings out best in Segel --SHU Forces proves talent at showcase -- Senior co-captains lead dance team to 4th in Nationals -- Media studies students display creative work for community -- Women's lacrosse wins first ever NEC title

Spectrum, Volume 26, Issue 35, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Highlights: State archaeologist digs up history -- SHU's physical therapy program ranks first in Conn. -- The subprime crisis may be affecting students financially -- Attention milk lovers: the milk machine is coming back to FLIK -- Wellness fair challenges SHU to 'Spring Into Wellness'- Semel plans to work with terrorist experts in Israel -- Cost of living increases as standard of living decreases-- Phi Omega Tau to host AID’s Awareness Walk -- Student's sweat daily workout classes -- Giving back to the community -- Injuries hampering Pioneers’ season -- Baseball splits four-game series with Long Island --

Founder's Day And Honors Convocation, George C. Wright

President Emeritus George C. Wright Speeches

No abstract provided.

The Death Penalty And Reversible Error In Massachusetts, Alan Rogers

The University of New Hampshire Law Review

[Excerpt] “This article will survey Massachusetts homicide cases from 1805 to 1996 in which the SJC found reversible error. For comparative purposes, the data will be grouped into three periods: from 1805, the year the SJC began to publish its decisions, to 1891, the year original jurisdiction for homicide cases was transferred from the SJC to the Superior Court; 1892 to 1939, the year Massachusetts law allowed the SJC to review the facts as well as the law of capital cases; and from 1940 to 1996, the year Chief Justice Paul Liacos resigned from the court and the importance of …

Spectrum, Volume 26, Issue 31, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Local celebrity named Board of Trustee, SHU alumnus, John Ratzenberger, accepts new title -- Reality show's David "Punk" Otunga to visit SHU -- Tips for students who are looking to live off campus--Sacred Heart delegation will be leaving for one week to work with elementary and secondary school children in El Salvador--Healthy Eating Revisited: article series Sponsored by the Eating Disorder Task Force -- Award shows left in the dust by students--Dancing to the top of Div. 1 schools--Digital Printing Service offered at Mail Center--Men’s hockey secures home ice for playoff opener--Wrestling falls to Rider, travel to CAA Championships--Quinnipiac scrapes …

Spectrum, Volume 26, Issue 30, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

NFL head coach Tony Dungy speaks at SHU (photos) -- Record turnout for Spring Career Fair -- CJ masters program receives accreditation -- Students voice opinions on political front -- New season under way for campus Channel 3 -- Performance of ‘Dancing at Lughnasa’ in the Edgerton -- What does it take to be Mr. SHU? -- Student Life is searching for 2008 summer Orientation Leaders -- Jacquelin Bouthot set out for Zambia, working for the Mongu Branch of the Cheshire Home Society of Zambia -- Welch College of Business offers MBA for Liberal Arts, Science -- Men’s hoops drops …

Let's Not Jump To Conclusions: Approaching Felon Disenfranchisement Challenges Under The Voting Rights Act, Thomas G. Varnum

Michigan Journal of Race and Law

Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 invalidates voting qualifications that deny the right to vote on account of race or color. This Article confronts a split among the federal appellate courts concerning whether felons may rely on Section 2 when challenging felon disenfranchisement laws. The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals allows felon disenfranchisement challenges under Section 2; however, the Second and Eleventh Circuits foresee unconstitutional consequences and thus do not. After discussing the background of voting rights jurisprudence, history of felon disenfranchisement laws, and evolution of Section 2, this Article identifies the points of contention among the …

Educating For Justice: A History Of John Jay College Of Criminal Justice. [Third Edition]., Gerald Markowitz

Publications and Research

Revision of the previously updated edition Educating for justice. 2004. Includes an interview with Jeremy Travis, the fourth President of John Jay College of Criminal Justice conducted June 5, 2008.

TOC: Introduction. The making of John Jay College; 1965-1970. The era of open admissions: 1970-1976. The crisis: 1976. The development of criminal justice: 1976-1989. The student takeovers of 1989-1991. The quest for equity. John Jay comes of age. Epilogue. Index.

Community Leadership Programs: Where They Have Been And Where They Are Going, Cynthia A. Hedge

Creativity and Change Leadership Graduate Student Master's Projects

Community leadership programs have been a part of the landscape of communities across America for nearly 50 years. This project looked at 14 aspects of community leadership programs: (1) their history; (2) purpose; (3) goals; (4) program participants; (5) alumni; (6) sponsors; (7) funding; (8) tuitions; (9) formats; (10) program faculty; (11) curricula; (12) their impact on participants, organizations, communities, fields and systems; (13) evaluation processes used to measure their impact; and (14) their future.

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 25, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Pioneers attempted to “Bag a Stag” as they took on Fairfield University at the Arena at Harbor Yard -- Students unite as ONE to fight poverty -- UMOJA transforms Edgerton into a night at the Apollo -- Speakers team up to offer Facebook awareness -- Death penalty panel discussion stirs up opposing views -- Center of Catholic Thought, Ethics, and Culture (CCTEC) hosted the conversational lecture, “Whose America? Immigration and a Just Society” --Spidlik hosts "Problems and Progress" lecture -- IN THE SPOTLIGHT: Music makes junior Andrew Marvin’s world go round -- St. Vincent's Medical Center help smokers quit -- …

Spectrum, October 25, 2007, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Student contracts staph infection -- University network alerts students on campus via text -- Motorcycle rally for Sherwood raises funds to help pay medical expenses -- SHU places second in NEC graduation success rate -- Website says SHU professors paid higher than four out of five colleges -- IN TH€ SPOTLlCHT: Kelly Linskey -- Women’s soccer gets first, second win of season -- Split weekend for men’s soccer -- Field hockey splits against Siena and Rider -- Women’s v-ball continues to roll, wins third straight -- Fink, Payne escape from Foxhole -- Crew competes in Head of the Charles Regatta.

Student Fact Book, Fall 2007, Thirty-First Annual Edition, Wright State University, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 2007.

Sacred Heart University Magazine, Summer 2007, Sacred Heart University

Sacred Heart University Magazine

Highlights: Sacred Heart breaks ground for its chapel, bell tower and gardens --Cardinal Spidlik Center inaugurated in Rome --New book by Dr. David L. Coppola, associate executive director of the CCJU at Sacred Heart University, encourages interfaith dialogue --CCJU delegation meets Pope Benedict at Auschwitz --Germany’s Christian Democratic Union Party turns to SHU’s Dr. Gary Rose to help decipher the American campaign --New Middle Eastern Studies program launched --SHU and NCC sign transfer agreement for Criminal Justice students --Dr. Petra Garnjost has been named director of Sacred Heart University's Luxembourg campus and assistant professor of Management --2006-07 speakers --College of …

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 19, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

WWE recruits students to be their corporate ‘superstars' — U.S. Ambassador David Dunford visits as a Woodrow Wilson Visiting Fellow; addresses war and world -- From the chapel to Big Red, Dr. Cernera talks about it all -- The life of off-campus living — How to room with your roommates — Mandatory laptop inventory check -- Jason Monti making a pitch to MLB scouts -- Payam Zarrinpour, senior, Shiraz, Iran, set a new record for Sacred Heart in the NCAA wrestling championships -- Men’s Ice Hockey falls in semifinals to Air Force.

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 12, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Highlights include: What’s all the ‘Ruckus’ about? The future of downloading -- Left ‘out’ in the cold: SHU loses power -- U.I. responsible for equipment failure -- New cash registers: A step in the right direction? -- Ambassador Peter Terpeluk Jr. comes to campus -- Good Morning ‘Fairfield’: Robin Roberts to be guest speaker -- Bush sends more troops overseas to Iraq -- Goo Goo Dolls and Hinder coming to campus -- Tom Sartori and his band performed for a crowd of students in the Edgerton Theater -- Thoughts on chapel groundbreaking -- This week men’s basketball beat Robert Morris …

Rape And The Querela In Italy: False Protection Of Victim Agency, Rachel A. Van Cleave

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

This Essay describes the history of the querela in Italy and explores the controversy surrounding the decision to maintain this institution. In addition, this Essay questions the degree to which the querela can protect victim agency when the attitudes of judges and lawyers in the Italian criminal justice system reflect persistent rape myths.

Women's History Month: Government Resources For Gender Studies, University Of South Alabama

Women

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from the University of South Alabama.

Criminal Justice And The 1967 Detroit 'Riot', Yale Kamisar

Articles

Forty years ago the kindling of segregation, racism, and poverty burst into the flame of urban rioting in Detroit, Los Angeles, Newark, and other U.S. cities. The following essay is excerpted from a report by Professor Emeritus Yale Kamisar filed with the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders (the Kerner Commission) regarding the disorders that took place in Detroit July 23-28, 1967. The report provided significant material and was the subject of one article in the series of pieces on the anniversary of the disturbances that appeared last summer in The Michigan Citizen of Detroit. Immediately after the disturbances ended, …

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 11, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Breaking ground for the chapel -- Global warming is a hot issue on campus -- AID's hits the 25- year mark on and across the world -- The 'big dig' brings excitement and anticipation to campus -- Are students giving too much effort for the results they receive? -- Joe’s American Bar and Grill -- The Knit Wits stitch towards a good cause -- Students targeted for identity fraud -- Men’s basketball boasts six players with double figures in win -- Men’s Ice Hockey skates to two ties with Air Force -- Arnone leads Women’s Ice Hockey to victory.

Historical Background: Evolution Of The International Criminal Law, Individual Criminal Accountability And The Idea Of A Permanent International Court, Cenap Cakmak

Human Rights & Human Welfare

© Cenap Cakmak. All rights reserved.

This paper may be freely circulated in electronic or hard copy provided it is not modified in any way, the rights of the author not infringed, and the paper is not quoted or cited without express permission of the author. The editors cannot guarantee a stable URL for any paper posted here, nor will they be responsible for notifying others if the URL is changed or the paper is taken off the site. Electronic copies of this paper may not be posted on any other website without express permission of the author.

Student Fact Book, Fall 2006, Twenty-Ninth Annual Edition, Wright State University, Office Of Student Information Systems, Wright State University

Wright State University Student Fact Books

The student fact book has general demographic information on all students enrolled at Wright State University for Fall Quarter, 2006.

The Future Of Apologies, Aaron Lazare

New England Journal of Public Policy

Aaron Lazare spoke on the topic of apologies at the inauguration of Chancellor Michael Collins at the University of Massachusetts Boston. This text is taken from Lazare’s 2004 book On Apology published by Oxford University Press and reprinted here with permission.

Spectrum, Volume 25, Issue 3, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Alumni: Heart of Homecoming-- Sacred Heart, the new eye of the tiger -- College of Business excels -- SHU is a perfect choice for students -- How SHU students cope with the stress of challenging courses -- RateMyProfessor causing controversy

Searches And The Misunderstood History Of Suspicion And Probable Cause: Part One, Fabio Arcila

ExpressO

This article, the first of a two-part series, argues that during the Framers’ era many if not most judges believed they could issue search warrants without independently assessing the adequacy of probable cause, and that this view persisted even after the Fourth Amendment became effective. This argument challenges the leading originalist account of the Fourth Amendment, which Professor Thomas Davies published in the Michigan Law Review in 1999.

The focus in this first article is upon an analysis of the common law and how it reflected the Fourth Amendment’s restrictions. Learned treatises in particular, and to a lesser extent a …

Two Spirits, Two Eras, Same Sex: For A Traditionalist Perspective On Native American Tribal Same-Sex Marriage Policy, Jeffrey S. Jacobi

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

Recently, several states amended their constitutions to define marriage as only a union between a man and a woman. Many Native American Indian tribal governments thereafter also adopted laws prohibiting homosexual marriages. However, this new policy conflicts with traditional tribal values. This Note shows that historically many tribes accepted and even honored same-sex unions. This Note proposes that tribes consider their traditions as they existed before European contact, and argues that, for some tribes, same-sex civil unions are a historically and culturally appropriate answer to the modern objections to same-sex marriage.

Spectrum, Volume 24, Issue 16, Sacred Heart University

Newspapers (Obelisk & Spectrum)

Highlights include: Tiki Barber sneaks through SHU -- The Sacred Hearts for Hope need help to walk for a cure -- New Middle Eastern Studies Minor -- Spring Break Service: Sacred Heart Style -- Mock trial team teaches competition 'just how to debate' -- ATM problems trouble students -- Scholarships available for all students, all the time -- Family Feud over "How I learned to Drive" -- How to cope with midterm stress and anxiety -- He Said... She Said... -- Trials of the Performing Arts -- Pioneer Magazine seeks models -- Spring's almost here! Now, what to wear? -- …

The Insanity Defense: History And Problems, James F. Hooper, M.D.

Saint Louis University Public Law Review

No abstract provided.

Policing And Social Control Of Public Marijuana Use And Selling In New York City, Bruce D. Johnson, Andrew Golub, Eloise Dunlap, Stephen J. Sifaneck, James E. Mccabe

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

This article analyzes the history of policies by New York City government and police enforcement strategies to socially control marijuana use and sales in public locations—that is in the streets; parks; and quasi-public settings such as bars, restaurants, and stores. This particular article is organized around the laws, regulations, and enforcement associated with two central civic norms: (1) Users should not smoke marijuana in public settings (streets, parks) or in quasi-public settings such as stores, bars, restaurants, offices, etc. and (2) Persons should not sell marijuana in public and quasi-public settings. Occasionally, the authors make reference to marijuana use and …

Using Court Records For Research, Teaching, And Policymaking: The Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse, Margo Schlanger, Denise Lieberman

Articles

The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is, wisely, planning the future of its enormous collection of relatively recent court records. The pertinent regulation, a “records disposition schedule” first issued in 1995 by the Judicial Conference of the United States in consultation with NARA, commits the Archives to keeping, permanently, all case files dated 1969 or earlier; all case files dated 1970 or later in which a trial was held, and “any civil case file which NARA has determined in consultation with court officials to have historical value.” Other files may be destroyed 20 years after they enter the federal …