Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Corrections

Discipline
Institution
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type

Articles 541 - 570 of 640

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Concerning Time Credits For Offenders Sentenced Directly To Community Corrections Programs., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1994

Concerning Time Credits For Offenders Sentenced Directly To Community Corrections Programs., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Concerning Facilities For The Housing Of Offenders Within The Criminal Justice System, And, In Connection Therewith, Providing For Additional Beds Over The Next Five Years And Making Appropriations., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1994

Concerning Facilities For The Housing Of Offenders Within The Criminal Justice System, And, In Connection Therewith, Providing For Additional Beds Over The Next Five Years And Making Appropriations., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Reorganizing Corrections: Revisiting The Recommendations Of The National Advisory Commission, N. E. Schafer Sep 1993

Reorganizing Corrections: Revisiting The Recommendations Of The National Advisory Commission, N. E. Schafer

Conference papers

In 1973 the National Advisory Commission on Standards and Goals recommended that correctional services be consolidated under a single state agency, arguing that cost efficiencies, improved communication, and greater employee professionalism would result. The National Advisory Commission advocated state rather than local control of probation, and executive rather than judicial branch control of probation services. It encouraged development of regional rather than local jails and recommended that states assume the operation and control of all local detention and correctional functions. This paper examines some of the arguments for consolidation of correctional services and attempts to determine the kinds of reorganization …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 10, No. 3 (Fall 1993), Teresa W. Carns, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics Sep 1993

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 10, No. 3 (Fall 1993), Teresa W. Carns, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Fall 1993 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum describes several Alaska Judicial Council studies which document the increased attention to rural justice from 1987, when more than 100 villages throughout the state lacked resident justice services beyond the presence of a Village Police Officer (VPSO) or Village Public Safety Officer (VPSO), to 1993, with more than 100 tribal courts and councils providing services to residents of their communities. The Bureau of Justice Statistics reports that In 1991, 2.2 percent of federal and state prison inmates were reported to have the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that causes AIDS. Findings from …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 10, No. 1 (Spring 1993), A. B. Dellinger, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics Mar 1993

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 10, No. 1 (Spring 1993), A. B. Dellinger, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Spring 1993 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum compares data on criminal justice processing of Alaska rape cases in1986–1991 with similar data for the violent crimes of homicide, rape, robbery, and assault, finding that the percentage of persons arrested, prosecuted, and brought to trial on the original arrest charge is lowest for rape among the four violent crimes. Other differences between dispositions for persons arrested for rape and those arrested within the other three crime categories are also evident. Reforms in rape laws and effects of those reforms over the past two decades are reviewed. The Bureau of Justice …


Concerning The Restructuring Of Statutes Relating To Community Corrections Programs., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1993

Concerning The Restructuring Of Statutes Relating To Community Corrections Programs., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Concerning The Participation Of Nonviolent Offenders In Specialized Restitution And Community Service Programs., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1993

Concerning The Participation Of Nonviolent Offenders In Specialized Restitution And Community Service Programs., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 9, No. 4 (Winter 1993), A. B. Dellinger, N. E. Schafer, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, John E. Angell, Roger C. Miller Jan 1993

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 9, No. 4 (Winter 1993), A. B. Dellinger, N. E. Schafer, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, John E. Angell, Roger C. Miller

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Winter 1993 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum examines evidence from the discontinued Alaska Pretrial Intervention Program (PTI), as a basis for discussing new alternatives to incarceration in a time of crowded prisons and a runaway corrections budget. The Bureau of Justice Statistics describes drug enforcement and treatment methods being used in federal and state prisons in the U.S. Community policing as an alternative to traditional urban policing methods is examined.


Equitable Over Time? — Evaluating The 'Costs' Of Interstate Compact Participation, Schafer E. N/A, Leslie Wenderoff Oct 1992

Equitable Over Time? — Evaluating The 'Costs' Of Interstate Compact Participation, Schafer E. N/A, Leslie Wenderoff

Conference papers

The Interstate Compact for the Supervision of Parolees and Probationers (ICSPP) provides for the supervision of offenders in states other than those in which they were sentenced. It is assumed that the number of offenders entering a state for supervision is, over time, approximately equal to the number leaving for supervision elsewhere. Thus the net "cost" to the state would, over time, be zero. Data on Alaska's participation in the Interstate Compact formed the impetus for a study of Interstate Compact clients processed through the Anchorage probation office. This study suggests that numbers should not be the only measure of …


Justice Data Base Directory, Moras N/A, Alaska Justice Statistical Analysis Unit Sep 1992

Justice Data Base Directory, Moras N/A, Alaska Justice Statistical Analysis Unit

AJSAC reports

The Justice Data Base Directory, first published in 1988 with new chapters added annually through 1992, presents information about the primary databases maintained by Alaska justice agencies and the procedures to be followed for access to the data. Its availability should substantially reduce the work required to identify the sources of data for research and policy development in law, law enforcement, courts, and corrections. The 1992 update to the directory adds five chapters, for a total of 27 Alaska agencies whose justice-related data holdings are described: Alaska Court System; Alaska Judicial Council; Alaska Commission on Judicial Conduct; Alaska Department of …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 9, No. 3 (Fall 1992), N. E. Schafer, Melissa S. Green, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics Sep 1992

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 9, No. 3 (Fall 1992), N. E. Schafer, Melissa S. Green, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Fall 1992 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum presents population figures for prisoners, probationers, parolees, and community corrections residents under jurisdiction of the Alaska Department of Corrections from February 1980 to September 1992. The Bureau of Justice Statistics examines characteristics of persons in local jails arrested or convicted of driving while intoxicated (DWI), finding that more than half the persons in local jails charged with DWI in 1989 had prior sentences to incarceration for DWI offenses. Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) statistics from the FBI for the first six months of 1992 show a three percent increase in violent crime …


Exploring The Link Between Visits And Parole Success: A Survey Of Prison Visitors [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A Aug 1992

Exploring The Link Between Visits And Parole Success: A Survey Of Prison Visitors [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A

Journal Articles

An exploratory survey of visitors to two men's prisons finds that the visitors differ in some significant ways from prisoners' families previously described in the literature. The results raise some questions about the correlation that has been established between visits and post-release success and provoke suggestions for in-depth research into visitor/prisoner relationships.


Concerning The Establishment Of Programs That Require Persons Convicted Of A Non-Violent Offense To Reimburse Society, And Making An Appropriation In Connection Therewith., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1992

Concerning The Establishment Of Programs That Require Persons Convicted Of A Non-Violent Offense To Reimburse Society, And Making An Appropriation In Connection Therewith., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Concerning The Supervision Of Offenders., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1992

Concerning The Supervision Of Offenders., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Concerning The Creation Of Transition Programs For Substance-Abusing Offenders., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1992

Concerning The Creation Of Transition Programs For Substance-Abusing Offenders., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 8, No. 4 (Winter 1992), Lawrence C. Trostle, Darren Mcshea, Russell Perras, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N. E. Schafer, Michael P. Tubbs, Lisa Rieger Jan 1992

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 8, No. 4 (Winter 1992), Lawrence C. Trostle, Darren Mcshea, Russell Perras, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N. E. Schafer, Michael P. Tubbs, Lisa Rieger

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Winter 1992 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features findings from a study on the nonenforcement role of Village Public Safety Officers (VPSOs), figures from the Bureau of Justice Statistics on crime victimization experienced by students aged 12 to 19 in U.S. schools, an analysis of residents of a community corrections center in Anchorage, and a summary of findings from the Alaska Sentencing Commissions 1991 annual report.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 8, No. 1 (Spring 1991), N. E. Schafer, Emily E. Read, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics Mar 1991

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 8, No. 1 (Spring 1991), N. E. Schafer, Emily E. Read, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Spring 1991 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum describes provisions of the federal Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (JJDP) Act of 1974 and discusses the juvenile jail monitoring activities conducted by the Justice Center for 1987–1989 under contract to the Alaska Division of Family and Youth Services. The Bureau of Justice Statistics describes the characteristics, criminal histories, and drug use patterns of women under the jurisdiction of federal and state prison authorities in the U.S. Alaska homicide statistics for 1965–1992 in Anchorage, Fairbanks, Juneau, and Alaska overall are presented; Alaska homicide rates have been below the national average since …


Prison Visiting Policies And Practices [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A Jan 1991

Prison Visiting Policies And Practices [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A

Journal Articles

Based on empirical evidence that visiting is significantly related to parole success, correctional administrators have begun to view family visits as one component of the rehabilitation process. Several authorities have encouraged correctional institutions to maximize visiting opportunities. Previous studies have noted geographical and architectural limits to such maximization. This paper reports the results of a national survey of visiting policies and draws comparisons with surveys reported in 1978 and 1954 to determine the extent to which prisons have increased efforts to make visiting a priority.


Concerning The Development Of Statistically Developed Predictors Of Recidivism By A Commission Established In The Department Of Public Safety., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1991

Concerning The Development Of Statistically Developed Predictors Of Recidivism By A Commission Established In The Department Of Public Safety., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Concerning The Creation Of A Program Which Consolidates Parole And Probation Offices In Certain Judicial Districts., Colorado General Assembly Jan 1991

Concerning The Creation Of A Program Which Consolidates Parole And Probation Offices In Certain Judicial Districts., Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 7, No. 1 (Spring 1990) , Marenin N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N/A Uaa Justice Center Apr 1990

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 7, No. 1 (Spring 1990) , Marenin N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N/A Uaa Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Spring 1990 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum reviews evidence that charge bargaining in Alaska occurs — despite the formal ban on plea bargaining in Alaska in 1975 — and analyzes the impact of charge bargaining on sentencing practices. The Bureau of Justice Statistics reports findings of the National Judicial Reporting Program, which found that, of the estimated 583,000 persons convicted of a felony in 1986, eight percent were found guilty by a jury, three percent were found guilty by a judge, and 89 percent pled guilty. Preliminary Uniform Crime Report (UCR) figures show a 2.5 percent drop in …


0338 Committee On Criminal Justice, Colorado Legislative Council Nov 1989

0338 Committee On Criminal Justice, Colorado Legislative Council

All Publications (Colorado Legislative Council)

No abstract provided.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 6, No. 3 (Fall 1989), Angell E. N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, David L. Parry Sep 1989

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 6, No. 3 (Fall 1989), Angell E. N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, David L. Parry

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Fall 1989 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features a discussion President George H.W. Bush's drug control plan, “The National Drug Control Strategy,” presents details of the plan, its anticipated results, funding plans, and reaction to the plan by Congress and others. The Bureau of Justice Statistics presents 1988 statistics on criminal victimization. The Justice Center, under contract to the Alaska Division of Family and Youth Services, has designed a new monitoring system to improve Alaska’s compliance with the federal Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974. September 1989 population figures for Alaska Department of Corrections facilities are …


Prison Visiting: Is It Time To Review The Rules? [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A Jun 1989

Prison Visiting: Is It Time To Review The Rules? [Manuscript], Schafer E. N/A

Journal Articles

Visiting rules and regulations from 71 long-term adult correctional facilities from 31 states were collected and reviewed. Most of the rules cover five distinct areas: visitor application, visitor processing, contraband, conduct, and dress codes. The rules are described and discussed in light of recent standards which stress the importance of encouraging visitors. Suggestions and recommendations are included.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 4 (Winter 1989), Parry L. N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, Allan R. Barnes Jan 1989

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 4 (Winter 1989), Parry L. N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, Allan R. Barnes

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Winter 1989 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum presents the first of two articles analyzing Alaska crime trends from 1963 to 1987 based on Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) data and additional data compiled by the Alaska State Troopers, this article analyzes statewide crime trends from 1963 to 1987. The the National Crime Survey questionnaire has added expanded questions which permit analysis of crime victims' perception of drug and alcohol use by violent offenders; protective actions taken by victims and bystanders; and the response of police and other criminal justice authorities to reported crimes. A study of 1984 Alaska felony …


Concerning The War On Gangs And Gang-Related Crimes, Colorado General Assembly Jan 1989

Concerning The War On Gangs And Gang-Related Crimes, Colorado General Assembly

Session Laws 1951-2000

No abstract provided.


Pretrial Intervention And Chronic Offenders, Schafer E. N/A Oct 1988

Pretrial Intervention And Chronic Offenders, Schafer E. N/A

Conference papers

The Alaska Pretrial Intervention (PTI) program of the Alaska Department of Law operated in 13 locations throughout the state from 1983 to 1986, when economic pressures resulted in the program's termination. The program was intended to provide an alternative to full prosecution in cases where the offense behavior did not appear to warrant it. This paper analyzes recidivism in the PTI program through examination of chronic offenders, defined as PTI clients who were rearrested for the same charge as that for which they had initially been referred to the program.


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 3 (Fall 1988), Schafer E. N/A, Stephen Conn, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics Sep 1988

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 3 (Fall 1988), Schafer E. N/A, Stephen Conn, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Fall 1988 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum reports the results of study of the Alaska Pretrial Intervention (PTI) of the Alaska Department of Law, which operated from 1983 to 1986. The PTI program was intended to provide an alternative to full prosecution in cases where the nature of the offense did not appear to warrant such prosecution; the study concludes that the program succeeded according to a number of factors. An article on the policy for Native self-determination in Alaska developed by Congress and the state has sought to replace a tribal model of governance with a body …


Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 2 (Summer 1988), Lee N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N/A Uaa Justice Center Jun 1988

Alaska Justice Forum ; Vol. 5, No. 2 (Summer 1988), Lee N/A, N/A Bureau Of Justice Statistics, N/A Uaa Justice Center

Vols 01-10 (1977-1994)

The Summer 1988 issue of the Alaska Justice Forum features an article presenting 1985-1986 crime statistics for eight predominately Yup'ik villages in the Bethel area of Alaska, with preliminary analysis indicating that crime rates in rural Alaska may higher than statewide or national averages — although data from such a small sample should be viewed with caution. A Bureau of Justice Statistics study which examined data from the United Nations, the International Police Organization (Interpol), and the World Health Organization on crime rates internationally finds that violent crime and property crime appear to be higher in the United States than …


Impact Of The Delegation Doctrine On Prison Privatization, Ira Robbins Jun 1988

Impact Of The Delegation Doctrine On Prison Privatization, Ira Robbins

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

Few people would argue that the state of our nation's prisons and jails is ideal. Apart from whatever other ills plague these institutions, overcrowding is pervasive. Populations have doubled in a decade, and with preventive detention, mandatory minimum sentences, habitual offender statutes, and the abolition of parole in some jurisdictions, there is no relief in sight. Some states are even leasing or purchasing prison space in other states. And it is costing the taxpayers more than seventeen million dollars a day to operate the facilities, with estimates ranging up to sixty dollars a day per inmate.