Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Medicine and Health Sciences (2201)
- Life Sciences (1277)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (754)
- Public Health (511)
- Education (497)
-
- Medical Specialties (490)
- Medical Sciences (406)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (264)
- Nursing (249)
- Arts and Humanities (245)
- Nutrition (213)
- Agriculture (206)
- Diseases (197)
- Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition (196)
- Animal Sciences (193)
- Food Science (191)
- Law (190)
- Plant Sciences (183)
- Psychology (161)
- Business (138)
- Higher Education (133)
- Rehabilitation and Therapy (132)
- Biology (127)
- Sociology (118)
- Public Health Education and Promotion (117)
- Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration (116)
- Medical Education (114)
- Sports Sciences (109)
- Engineering (106)
- Pediatrics (96)
- Institution
-
- The Texas Medical Center Library (250)
- Edith Cowan University (211)
- Universitas Padjadjaran (208)
- University of Texas at Arlington (194)
- Advocate Health - Midwest (188)
-
- University of Kentucky (165)
- Arkansas State University (155)
- Walden University (151)
- Changsha University of Science and Technology (150)
- Universitas Indonesia (106)
- Utah State University (105)
- TÜBİTAK (104)
- Liberty University (100)
- Western Kentucky University (96)
- University of Arkansas, Fayetteville (93)
- University of Al-Qadisiyah (89)
- Thomas Jefferson University (84)
- University of New Hampshire (80)
- Old Dominion University (71)
- University of Plymouth (70)
- University of Mississippi (65)
- Chulalongkorn University (64)
- University of Montana (63)
- Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing (62)
- Children's Mercy Kansas City (60)
- University of South Carolina (60)
- Technological University Dublin (58)
- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley (57)
- Aga Khan University (55)
- Nova Southeastern University (55)
- Keyword
-
- Humans (245)
- Female (181)
- Male (154)
- Obesity (103)
- Nutrition (94)
-
- Hospital newsletter (88)
- Adult (85)
- Newsletter (85)
- Middle Aged (83)
- ASMC (80)
- Employee newsletter (80)
- ASLMC (67)
- Aged (61)
- Child (61)
- Pregnancy (56)
- Adolescent (52)
- Diet (52)
- Mental health (49)
- Exercise (48)
- Nursing (48)
- Health (46)
- United States (45)
- Food insecurity (44)
- Hypertension (43)
- Animals (39)
- Children (38)
- Infant (38)
- Physical activity (38)
- Nurse (37)
- St. Luke's Medical Center (37)
- Publication
-
- Research outputs 2022 to 2026 (207)
- Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Universitas Padjadjaran (185)
- Historical Documents - Combined (169)
- The Shorthorn Newspaper Collection: 1980s (155)
- Food and Machinery (150)
-
- Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies (139)
- All Approved Curriculum (128)
- Theses and Dissertations (109)
- Faculty, Staff and Students Publications (97)
- International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings (95)
- Al-Qadisiyah Medical Journal (89)
- Faculty, Staff and Student Publications (86)
- Honors Theses (58)
- Doctoral Dissertations and Projects (55)
- Faculty Publications (53)
- IGC Proceedings (1977-2023) (47)
- Children’s Nutrition Research Center Staff Publications (44)
- Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers (44)
- Electronic Theses and Dissertations (42)
- 2020-Current year OA Pubs (40)
- Saudi Medical Journal (38)
- Graduate Theses and Dissertations (35)
- International Nursing Research Congress (INRC) (35)
- All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Fall 2023 to Present (33)
- DRS Biennial Conference Series (32)
- University of Montana Course Syllabi, 2026-2030 (32)
- Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD) (31)
- Theses (31)
- Baghdad Science Journal (30)
- Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects (30)
- Publication Type
Articles 2491 - 2520 of 6913
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
A System That Runs On Beef: The Effects Of Modern Cattle Farming On The Environment, Sean E. Fitzgerald
A System That Runs On Beef: The Effects Of Modern Cattle Farming On The Environment, Sean E. Fitzgerald
Student Theses 2015-Present
Abstract
This paper discusses the economic, ethical, and environmental impacts of modern cattle ranching in the United States, as well as e4orts taken to mitigate environmental damage as a result of agriculture. With the world population on the rise, and society becoming more disconnected from their food than ever, is important to understand the history of how modern-day agriculture came to be as it is, and how we can combat some of the unique challenges it poses. Chapter 1 covers the current problems in modern day cattle farming, as well as the ecology of cattle, both behavioral and biological, and …
Feeding The Desert: From Food Insecurity To Food Sovereignty In Rural And Urban America, Megan Scalera
Feeding The Desert: From Food Insecurity To Food Sovereignty In Rural And Urban America, Megan Scalera
Student Theses 2015-Present
This thesis examines the realities of food insecurity in the United States. Through comparing rural and urban hotspots of insecurity, it aims to address the frameworks that create the inability for certain regions to access safe, nutritious food. Chapter 1 details the current status of food insecurity in the United States and reveals the relevance these issues hold in regard to ecosystem services. Chapter 2 summarizes the environmental history of both rural and urban areas now described as food insecure or considered food deserts. This chapter uses small case studies, rural Appalachia and urban Detroit, MI, to assist in describing …
A Sturdy Future: Mangrove Restoration Against Climate Extremes, Gabriella Marie Siasoco
A Sturdy Future: Mangrove Restoration Against Climate Extremes, Gabriella Marie Siasoco
Student Theses 2015-Present
This paper addresses the impacts of climate change on natural disasters and examines how rehabilitation of mangrove forests in Mesoamerica and the Caribbean can mitigate those effects. Rising ocean and atmospheric temperatures contribute to higher sea levels and more severe hurricanes and tropical storms, characterized by increased frequency, duration, and intensity in peak winds, storm surges, and rainfall. Mangrove ecosystems act as vital buffers against coastal disturbances such as tsunamis and extreme storms, while contributing to climate change mitigation through carbon sequestration. Additionally, they improve water quality by filtering nutrients, preventing eutrophication. Despite their ecological and economic value, mangroves in …
Bio 340 Final Project: Rural Population Structure And Food Production Interact To Shape Global Undernourishment, Ava Ripanti
Bio 340 Final Project: Rural Population Structure And Food Production Interact To Shape Global Undernourishment, Ava Ripanti
Biology Student Scholarship
Ava Ripanti - Environmental Biology '27
Undernourishment remains a major global public health challenge, reflecting the proportion of a population lacking sufficient dietary energy intake. While food availability is central to food security, undernourishment is also shaped by structural and socioeconomic factors such as population distribution and access to resources. Although rural populations are closely tied to agriculture, they often experience higher food insecurity due to limited infrastructure, market access, and healthcare. Prior research emphasizes that broader determinants, particularly inequality and development, are stronger predictors of undernourishment than agricultural output alone, that food insecurity exists in both rural and urban …
The Data Driven Body, Kimberlyn P. Konen
The Data Driven Body, Kimberlyn P. Konen
Departmental Honors & Graduate Capstone Projects
This paper examines how wearable fitness technologies function as persuasive digital tools that shape cultural understandings of health. Through a qualitative rhetorical analysis of popular devices such as Fitbit, Apple Watch, Garmin, and WHOOP, the study explores how interface design, data visualizations, notifications, and marketing materials communicate implicit messages about wellness. Rather than acting as neutral measurement tools, fitness trackers promote specific values, including quantification, discipline, optimization, and self-surveillance. Findings reveal that these devices define health through numerical metrics, encourage consistent productivity, frame wellness as competitive performance, and use emotional feedback to reinforce success or failure. Additionally, marketing imagery promotes …
Photo Identification On Interactions Between Tursiops Trucatus And Humans To Promote The Importance Of Sustainability, Julia Bronneberg
Photo Identification On Interactions Between Tursiops Trucatus And Humans To Promote The Importance Of Sustainability, Julia Bronneberg
Undergraduate University Honors Capstones
The Mediterranean Sea is one of the most biodiverse regions, and especially around the Maltese islands, a popular tourist destination where people come to enjoy the beautiful weather and blue waters. Because bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) are the most common species people see in coastal areas, they are the primary focus of this research. We care about these bottlenose dolphins because they cannot protect themselves if we are the ones accidentally causing them harm. This study starts from the belief that if we cannot protect the ocean and marine life, then we cannot protect ourselves. We use many resources that …
Comparative Effectiveness Of Low Versus High Dose Upadacitinib As Maintenance Treatment In Patients With Ulcerative Colitis: A Real-World Cohort Study From The United States, Priya Sehgal, Gursimran S. Kochhar, Harpreet Kaur, Himsikhar Khataniar, Raina Shivashankar, James D. Lewis, Aakash Desai
Comparative Effectiveness Of Low Versus High Dose Upadacitinib As Maintenance Treatment In Patients With Ulcerative Colitis: A Real-World Cohort Study From The United States, Priya Sehgal, Gursimran S. Kochhar, Harpreet Kaur, Himsikhar Khataniar, Raina Shivashankar, James D. Lewis, Aakash Desai
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Faculty Papers
BACKGROUND: There is limited real-word data comparing efficacy of low dose upadacitinib (UPA) to high dose UPA as maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis (UC).
METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study utilizing the U.S. Collaborative Network in adults ≥18 years old with UC who initiated UPA 15 mg compared to 30 mg for maintenance therapy between April 2022 and December 2023. The primary outcome was a composite of intravenous steroid use, oral steroid use, or colectomy from 12 to 60 weeks from the index UPA prescription. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed for demographics, co-morbid conditions, laboratory, and IBD medication …
Barriers, Beliefs, And Brilliance: African American Males Perceptions Of Academic Success, Cara C. Bowie
Barriers, Beliefs, And Brilliance: African American Males Perceptions Of Academic Success, Cara C. Bowie
ATU Theses and Dissertations 2021 - Present
This phenomenological study looked at the lived experience and perceptions of academically successful African American male students in Riverbend County, Arkansas. With the help of the Critical Race Theory (CRT) and a phenomenological orientation, the research aimed to address the research question: What aspects of the educational systems do academically successful African American male students identify as most influential and impactful in their success? Brookhaven High School was purposely chosen, with ten participants having a minimum 3.0 GPA. The main data collection tool was semi-structured interviews, and Moustakas (1994) transcendental phenomenological analysis approach was used to determine textual and structural …
Prematurity And Special Education: Raising Awareness Of The Connections Between Preterm Births And Special Education, Nadia R. Corder
Prematurity And Special Education: Raising Awareness Of The Connections Between Preterm Births And Special Education, Nadia R. Corder
Honors Theses
In this thesis, the goal was to find the link, if any, between prematurity and special education, with regards to probability of special education and outcomes, and to create a means of professional development for not only special education teachers about prematurity risks and effects on students but also parental education about the possible procedures of their child’s education. This is accomplished through the organization of infographic pamphlets for parents and an online professional development presentation. Both these formats are compliant to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accessibility parameters. A literature review was conducted to achieve this goal using …
Honors Accounting Thesis, John Cordia
Honors Accounting Thesis, John Cordia
Honors Theses
This thesis includes a variety of topics related to public accounting. I completed a series of six case studies completed during the Accountancy Honors Professional Development course at the Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College. In this course, Dr. Victoria Dickinson often challenged her students to “think like an auditor.” The variety of cases coupled with the auditor mindset allowed me to gain a brief understanding of financial reporting and public accounting before I had any practical experience. In the group cases revolved around Home Depot and General Mills, we analyzed their 10-ks, pulled relevant information from reliable sources, and developed …
Nutrilog: Design And Development Of A Full-Stack Web Application For Holistic Health Tracking, Jaromir J. Saloni
Nutrilog: Design And Development Of A Full-Stack Web Application For Holistic Health Tracking, Jaromir J. Saloni
Honors Theses
NutriLog is a web-based fitness and nutrition tracking application designed to help users record, organize, and interpret personal health data in one centralized platform. Many existing applications focus primarily on either nutrition tracking or exercise performance, which can make it difficult for users to understand how food intake and physical activity interact. NutriLog addresses this gap by combining food logging, exercise logging, calorie adjustment, nutrition summaries, and historical tracking into a single dashboard-based interface.
The application was developed using React and TypeScript for the frontend and Supabase for authentication, database storage, and user-specific data management. Nutrition data is supported through …
Development Of An Evidence Based Pressure Ulcer Prevention Bundle For The Medical Surgical Unit, Fanhelea Morency
Development Of An Evidence Based Pressure Ulcer Prevention Bundle For The Medical Surgical Unit, Fanhelea Morency
Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies
No abstract provided.
Mutual Redevelopment Houses, Inc. V. Manyevitch
Mutual Redevelopment Houses, Inc. V. Manyevitch
All Decisions
In a licensee holdover proceeding in a cooperative PHFL Article V (Mitchell-Lama), the landlord and tenant both moved for summary judgment regarding succession rights. Tenant, the spouse of a prior successor, was granted summary judgment, with the court finding she met spousal succession requirements under Section 210(d)(i) of the City Agreement, notwithstanding the prior successor's lack of formal shares or an occupancy agreement. The landlord's motion for summary judgment was granted against co-occupant, who failed to provide admissible evidence for Braschi-type succession, resulting in a possessory judgment against him. The petition was dismissed against John and Jane Doe. The court …
Conceptualising Economic Negative Constitutionalism: A Case Study Of The Israeli Supreme Court, Lilach Litor
Conceptualising Economic Negative Constitutionalism: A Case Study Of The Israeli Supreme Court, Lilach Litor
Journal of Law and Public Policy
Social rights, such as the right to live with dignity, are included in universal treaties. Nevertheless, many constitutional documents and jurisdictions do not recognize social rights or tend to limit their scope.
The paper discusses this phenomenon in relation to two distinct approaches to constitutionalism—economic negative constitutionalism and positive social constitutionalism. The former tends not to recognize social rights as constitutional rights, while the latter posits that the state is under an obligation to actively recognize their constitutional status and provide wide protection for them. Economic negative constitutionalism could also be characterized as recognizing only a limited scope of social …
Measuring Effectiveness Of A Mobility Aide On A Medical-Surgical Unit, Jamie L. Granatowicz, Laura N. Rogers, Leeza A. Struwe
Measuring Effectiveness Of A Mobility Aide On A Medical-Surgical Unit, Jamie L. Granatowicz, Laura N. Rogers, Leeza A. Struwe
Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects: College of Nursing
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of a mobility aide on a medical-surgical inpatient unit to improve patients’ surgical outcomes, decrease hospital length of stay, and decrease the number of falls.
Design: A retrospective review was conducted to determine the effects of a mobility aide implemented on a medical-surgical unit. The intent was to ensure the utilization of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol for early mobilization before and after implementation. Two-month periods were analyzed before and after implementation.
Findings: The results demonstrated clinical significance for patients when implementing a mobility aide. The mean length of stay was 1.044 days …
Using Geospatial Analysis To Compare Metropolitan Greenspace And Adolescent Obesity, Rachel Schild, Denyelle Kenyon, Zachary Schild
Using Geospatial Analysis To Compare Metropolitan Greenspace And Adolescent Obesity, Rachel Schild, Denyelle Kenyon, Zachary Schild
Scholarship Pathways Program
Using Geospatial Analysis and Machine Learning to Compare Metropolitan Greenspace and Rates of Adolescents with Obesity
Rachel Schild MD | DenYelle Kenyon PhD
Introduction: Insufficient outdoor activity, influenced by limited access to exercise-friendly greenspaces, may contribute to increasing childhood obesity rates. However, rigorous evaluation of greenspace quality on a citywide scale is lacking. This study aims to characterize greenspace vegetation types and correlate them with adolescent obesity outcomes, identifying optimal characteristics for promoting health. This data could aid city planners in optimizing greenspace allocation and improving vegetation choices.
Methods: Satellite imagery and municipal data were used to map ten cities, …
Jtc 26: Dismantling Barriers, Building A Village, By Jennifer Parsons
Jtc 26: Dismantling Barriers, Building A Village, By Jennifer Parsons
University of Mississippi News
This story is part of the 2026 Journey to Commencement series, which celebrates the pinnacle of the academic year by highlighting University of Mississippi students and their outstanding academic and personal journeys from college student to college graduate.
An Investigation Of Macroalgal Pigmentation In The Long Island Sound Using Opportunistic Collection And Spectrophotometry, Stella M. Defibaugh
An Investigation Of Macroalgal Pigmentation In The Long Island Sound Using Opportunistic Collection And Spectrophotometry, Stella M. Defibaugh
Honors Theses
Algae pigments support the growth of these photosynthetic organisms, converting light energy into chemical energy. Two pigments present in all three groups of macroalgae are chlorophyll a and -carotene, both of which have uses in cosmetics, food, and medicine. This study examined pigment concentrations of collected species at three recreational beaches in the Long Island Sound from November 2025 to February 2026. An opportunistic sampling method was used to implement aspects of community science that could make this project collaborative between scientific industries and the public in the future. Pigments were extracted with ethanol using spectrophotometry, which measures the absorbance …
Program Development And Implementation Of A Sensory-Based Self Regulation Curriculum For Adults With Down Syndrome At Gigi’S Playhouse, Grace Blair
OTD Capstone Projects
This doctoral capstone project was completed through partnership with Gigi’s Playhouse Nashville, a non-profit organization offering free programming and services to individuals of all ages with Down syndrome and their families. The goal of this project was to develop and implement an educational curriculum for adult education programs focused on daily life skills, money management, physical health, self confidence, and a variety of other topics. A secondary focus of this project was to support sensory regulation in individuals with Down syndrome to promote overall health and participation. The results were physical and digital materials to be used for future adult …
Danger! Ai Art Directors Ahead: An Analysis Of Text-To-Image And Text-To-Video Ai Integrations In Production Design For Film And Television, Katherine Gaylord, Charles Howard, Richard Rohrer
Danger! Ai Art Directors Ahead: An Analysis Of Text-To-Image And Text-To-Video Ai Integrations In Production Design For Film And Television, Katherine Gaylord, Charles Howard, Richard Rohrer
Honors Thesis
The Artificial Intelligence (AI) boom in the last decade has sparked exponential excitement, especially in white collar industries, for the possibilities of cost-cutting and streamlining tasks across industries. However, creative industries which were historically driven by human artistry report majority fear regarding copyright/fair-use, legal protections, and job security.
Production Designs and Art Departments in particular question how, or even if, their talent and creativity will fit into an AI powered entertainment industry. Since the inception of filmmaking, Art Departments have brought fantastical visions to life through set design, props, art, costumes, and beyond. Yet, in the age of AI, Text-to-Image …
Neuroprotective Effects Of Estradiol And Genistein And Interactions With Aromatase Inhibitions Post Cerebellar Lesion In Male Zebra Finches, Grace E. Thompson, Anthony P. Irovic
Neuroprotective Effects Of Estradiol And Genistein And Interactions With Aromatase Inhibitions Post Cerebellar Lesion In Male Zebra Finches, Grace E. Thompson, Anthony P. Irovic
Honors Theses
Across vertebrates, peripheral and brain-derived estradiol (E2) promotes neuroplasticity. After injury, E2 can be derived locally from testosterone via aromatase (AROM), an enzyme that is upregulated in glia at the site of neural injury. E2disrupts testicular function and elevates cancer and stroke risk, primarily via binding to estrogen receptor alpha (ER α). Genistein (GEN), a phytoestrogen, is similar to E2 but binds preferentially to estrogen receptor beta (ER β). It may offer neuroprotection without adverse effects of E2. We used adult male zebra finches (ZF) to model neuroprotective effects of E2 …
Final Practicum Thesis And Portfolio From Accy 421: Professional Development Reviewing The Economic Effects Of Maha Initiatives On Conagra Brands Financial Statements And Studies On Business Professionals, Everett B. Heuer
Honors Theses
The purpose of this paper is to investigate the potential legislative changes brought about by Robert F Kennedy Jr. and the “Make America Healthy Again” campaign to uncover possible financial effects to Conagra Brands’ next fiscal year. This was achieved through research on RFK’s opinions on American food culture from sources such as interviews and Senate confirmation hearings. Findings included disapproval of seed oils and artificial food dyes that could affect Conagra Brands’ subsidiaries. After reviewing Conagra Brands’ 10k for the previous fiscal year as well as mission statements and core values, the team developed multiple plans for Conagra Brands …
The Response Of Child Protection Services To Prenatal Substance Exposure, Cierra Hassel
The Response Of Child Protection Services To Prenatal Substance Exposure, Cierra Hassel
Dissertations, Theses, and Projects
Prenatal Substance Exposure (PSE) is a growing public health concern that requires Child Protection Services (CPS) involvement. CPS is a government agency that investigates child safety to determine whether child removal is necessary. Due to the increase of substance use during pregnancy, often linked to the opioid epidemic, more mandated reporters are submitting reports for positive drug tests at birth, which are screened in as neglect by the mother. PSE has significant implications for developing fetuses, potentially causing both short- and long-term behavioral, medical, and developmental challenges.
Pregnant women with substance use disorder may often neglect prenatal care, as they …
Clemson Commencement Program, May 2026, Clemson University
Clemson Commencement Program, May 2026, Clemson University
Clemson Commencement Programs
No abstract provided.
The Impact Of Hearts For The Homeless On Students At The University Of Mississippi, Ellie Menszer
The Impact Of Hearts For The Homeless On Students At The University Of Mississippi, Ellie Menszer
Honors Theses
Hearts for Homeless (H4H) is an international organization that works to help one of the most vulnerable populations for cardiac disease, the homeless, due to the lack of access to health care and information. At the University of Mississippi, H4H is a registered student organization that volunteers weekly at the Oxford Community Market (OXCM) to provide free blood pressure screenings and heart health information. H4H helps the community while also providing students with hands-on patient care experience. The goal of this research is to determine how volunteering with H4H impacts students at the University of Mississippi. A literature review informed …
Prematurity And Special Education: Raising Awareness Of The Connections Between Preterm Births And Special Education, Nadia R. Corder
Prematurity And Special Education: Raising Awareness Of The Connections Between Preterm Births And Special Education, Nadia R. Corder
Honors Theses
In this thesis, the goal was to find the link, if any, between prematurity and special education, with regards to probability of special education and outcomes, and to create a means of professional development for not only special education teachers about prematurity risks and effects on students but also parental education about the possible procedures of their child’s education. This is accomplished through the organization of infographic pamphlets for parents and an online professional development presentation. Both these formats are compliant to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) accessibility parameters. A literature review was conducted to achieve this goal using …
Beyond The Ivory Tower: Perceptions, Practices, And The Institutionalization Of Community Engagement At St. Augustine University Of Tanzania, Delphine Kessy
Beyond The Ivory Tower: Perceptions, Practices, And The Institutionalization Of Community Engagement At St. Augustine University Of Tanzania, Delphine Kessy
Journal of Management for Global Sustainability
This qualitative study provides a comprehensive analysis of academic staff perceptions and practices of community engagement (CE) at the Saint Augustine University of Tanzania (SAUT). Framed by Boyer’s theory of the scholarship of application and contemporary models of university engagement, both a descriptive, cross-sectional survey design and thematic analysis of open-ended responses from 14 academic departments at SAUT were used, with a total of 35 participants informing this study. The findings revealed a robust, practice-driven understanding of CE as a collaborative and reciprocal partnership, widely regarded as a core university function alongside teaching and research. Staff reported a rich spectrum …
Learning Across Disciplines: A Team-Based Approach To Ce, Carissa Blumenshine, Heather Raeder
Learning Across Disciplines: A Team-Based Approach To Ce, Carissa Blumenshine, Heather Raeder
Nursing
No abstract provided.
Research Week 2026 Awards, Scholarly Communications
Research Week 2026 Awards, Scholarly Communications
Liberty University Research Week
The Research Week 2026 Awards includes a list of winners and the ceremony program.
What Is The Role Of The Gut Microbiome In Modulating Immune Tolerance And The Development Of Allergic Disease In Infants?, Priyal Gajera
What Is The Role Of The Gut Microbiome In Modulating Immune Tolerance And The Development Of Allergic Disease In Infants?, Priyal Gajera
Rowan-Virtua Research Day
Introduction: The infant gut microbiome plays a critical role in immune system development during the early-life “window of immune education.”1 Microbial colonization influences immune tolerance through mechanisms such as regulatory T-cell (Treg) induction, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production, and mucosal immune regulation. Disruptions in this process (dysbiosis) are associated with increased risk of allergic diseases, including food allergy, atopic dermatitis, and asthma. Environmental and maternal factors such as delivery mode, antibiotic exposure, and feeding practices significantly impact microbial composition and immune outcomes.2
Methods: A literature review was conducted using PubMed with search terms related to the gut microbiome, …