Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2026

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2071 - 2100 of 28422

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Study The Effects Of Nuclear Correlations And Tensor Forces On The Nuclear Structure Of The 10B Nucleus, Farah Faris Kaddoori Sep 2026

Study The Effects Of Nuclear Correlations And Tensor Forces On The Nuclear Structure Of The 10B Nucleus, Farah Faris Kaddoori

Baghdad Science Journal

A detailed theoretical investigation of nuclear transition charge densities is carried out for the odd–odd nucleus 10B, with particular emphasis on collective dynamics and short-range nucleon–nucleon correlations. Longitudinal C2 form factors for inelastic electron scattering are evaluated for several excited nuclear states. The transition charge density is expressed as a superposition of the shell-model contribution and a core-polarization term arising from collective nuclear dynamics. The latter is evaluated within the Tassie collective model using correlated ground-state two-body charge-density distributions (2BCDDs). These correlated densities are derived using the nuclear contact formalism, incorporating short-range central correlations and tensor-force effects from realistic …


Implementing An Evidence-Based Practice Training Program To Impact Nursing Skills Competency And Self-Efficacy In A Long-Term Care Facility, Angela Mcknight Sep 2026

Implementing An Evidence-Based Practice Training Program To Impact Nursing Skills Competency And Self-Efficacy In A Long-Term Care Facility, Angela Mcknight

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Long-term care facilities require nursing staff who can competently perform clinical skills; however, the project site relied primarily on written in-service education and attendance verification without direct validation of psychomotor performance. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to evaluate competency-based nursing education in a long-term care facility. The aim was to strengthen demonstrated urinary catheterization competency and evaluate changes in perceived professional nursing competence and general self-efficacy among licensed nurses. A quasi-experimental, one-group pretest-posttest design included 12 registered and licensed practical nurses. Plan-Do-Study-Act guided implementation, Lewin’s Change Theory guided organizational change, and Social Cognitive Theory supported the educational …


When Steroids Backfire: Tinea Incognito Following Treatment For Presumed Psoriasis, Nicole Skalka, Nathaniel Marroquin, Jay Nguyen, Panagiotis Mitropoulos, Patrick Dominguez Sep 2026

When Steroids Backfire: Tinea Incognito Following Treatment For Presumed Psoriasis, Nicole Skalka, Nathaniel Marroquin, Jay Nguyen, Panagiotis Mitropoulos, Patrick Dominguez

GME Publications

Tinea incognito is an altered clinical presentation of a dermatophyte infection that develops following treatment with topical or systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents. Suppression of inflammation temporarily improves the appearance of the eruption while masking the characteristic annular, scaly appearance of the infection, making diagnosis more challenging. If a fungal infection is suspected, a potassium hydroxide (KOH) preparation should be performed to evaluate for an underlying fungal etiology. A 43-year-old male presented to dermatology after treatment with clobetasol propionate 0.05% cream and roflumilast 0.3% cream for presumed psoriasis. His eruption initially improved but subsequently recurred and progressively worsened over …


Sex-Based Differences In Gastroduodenal Artery Morphometry, Morgan W. Stewart, Jenna M. Watts, Vincent J. Schmidt, Simran Aulakh, Cameron T. Smith, Forrest Dunivin, Julia Kirkland, Melissa Zolnierz Sep 2026

Sex-Based Differences In Gastroduodenal Artery Morphometry, Morgan W. Stewart, Jenna M. Watts, Vincent J. Schmidt, Simran Aulakh, Cameron T. Smith, Forrest Dunivin, Julia Kirkland, Melissa Zolnierz

Student Publications

Introduction: The gastroduodenal artery (GDA) supplies the upper gastrointestinal tract, and variation in its geometry may influence endovascular access and hepatobiliary interventions. This study evaluated sex-based differences in the GDA branching angle and diameter using standardized morphometric analysis.

Methods: This retrospective cadaveric morphometric study included 28 formalin-embalmed donors (12 males and 16 females) examined between 2024 and 2025. Inclusion criteria required an intact GDA and common hepatic artery suitable for analysis. Following targeted vessel dissection, perpendicular images were obtained with in-plane calibration and analyzed using ImageJ (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA). Branching angle and mid-segment diameter were measured …


Staying Ahead Of Murphy’S Law: A Proactive Approach To Quality Improvement, Cristina L. Ritzema, Jessica Schweitzer Sep 2026

Staying Ahead Of Murphy’S Law: A Proactive Approach To Quality Improvement, Cristina L. Ritzema, Jessica Schweitzer

International Nursing Research Congress (INRC)

Purpose: The purpose of this initiative was to proactively minimize the risk for patient harm related to errors in the administration of IV Pitocin and/or magnesium (Mg) during emergent situations in the labor and delivery unit, through best-practices and evidence-based strategies.

Background: Pitocin and Mg are high-risk IV medications in obstetrics, frequently given during stressful situations. After a serious Pitocin-related error at another facility caused adverse outcomes, the staff recognized their own vulnerability to similar mistakes. While quality improvement and risk management initiatives are often reactive responses to poor outcomes, the team chose a proactive approach. It implemented fail-safe solutions …


Hybrid Transformer-Bilstm Model For Early Fault Detection And Multiclass Classification Of Wind Turbine Faults Using Scada Data, Hassan Y. Mkindu Sep 2026

Hybrid Transformer-Bilstm Model For Early Fault Detection And Multiclass Classification Of Wind Turbine Faults Using Scada Data, Hassan Y. Mkindu

Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)

Early and accurate fault detection in wind turbines is essential for improving operational reliability, reducing maintenance costs, and minimizing unplanned downtime. This study proposes a Hybrid Transformer-BiLSTM deep learning model for early fault detection and multiclass fault classification using Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) data. The proposed architecture combines the Transformer's self-attention mechanism to capture global temporal dependencies with the Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) network's ability to model sequential fault evolution, enabling effective learning of multivariate time-series data. The model was developed and evaluated using the recently introduced CARE SCADA dataset, classifying five operating states: No Fault, Transformer …


Shu World Review- September 20th 2026, Diplolab, Seton Hall University Sep 2026

Shu World Review- September 20th 2026, Diplolab, Seton Hall University

SHU World Review

No abstract provided.


Transportability Of An Artificial Intelligence Electrocardiography Model For Structural Heart Disease: External Validation And Recalibration Of Echonext-Mini In Mimic-Iv, Emmanuel Otabor, Abdulraheem Hassan, Ayoyimika Okunlola, Justin Lam, Laith Alomari, Michael Hamilton Sep 2026

Transportability Of An Artificial Intelligence Electrocardiography Model For Structural Heart Disease: External Validation And Recalibration Of Echonext-Mini In Mimic-Iv, Emmanuel Otabor, Abdulraheem Hassan, Ayoyimika Okunlola, Justin Lam, Laith Alomari, Michael Hamilton

Einstein Health Papers

AIMS: Structural heart disease is often underdiagnosed, and echocardiography is limited by access and referral thresholds. Artificial intelligence electrocardiography (AI-ECG) may identify echocardiographically defined structural heart disease. EchoNext-Mini is a released AI-ECG model, accompanied by a benchmark dataset, that detects a composite structural heart disease outcome and component conditions from 12-lead electrocardiogram waveforms together with age, sex, and electrocardiographic measurements. We assessed its transportability and recalibration.

METHODS AND RESULTS: We linked electrocardiograms from MIMIC-IV to subsequent transthoracic echocardiograms, including adults whose electrocardiogram preceded an eligible echocardiogram within one year, one per patient. Labels were mapped to structured echocardiographic fields using …


Erratum To: Wavelet-Based Multiscale Analysis Of Cave Co2 Concentration In Response To Short-Term High-Intensity Tourism Activities: Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity And Lag Characteristics, Editors Ijs Sep 2026

Erratum To: Wavelet-Based Multiscale Analysis Of Cave Co2 Concentration In Response To Short-Term High-Intensity Tourism Activities: Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity And Lag Characteristics, Editors Ijs

International Journal of Speleology

N/A


Designing A Technology-Enhanced Curriculum For Preservice Mathematics Teachers: A Practice-Based Reflection, Alaa Karem Abd-El-Hafez Sep 2026

Designing A Technology-Enhanced Curriculum For Preservice Mathematics Teachers: A Practice-Based Reflection, Alaa Karem Abd-El-Hafez

International Journal of Transformative Teaching and Learning in Higher Education

Preparing preservice secondary mathematics teachers in a post-pandemic, AI-driven digital landscape presents unique pedagogical challenges. As a teacher educator and former secondary mathematics teacher, I aim for preservice candidates to harness technology as a vehicle for high-leverage, evidence-based teaching strategies while prioritizing software accessibility and affordability. This practice-based article details the comprehensive redesign of a technology in mathematics education course structured around five modular units and three project-based assessments. Guided by the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework, I articulate the rationale for tool selection, instructional design decisions, and assessment strategies. Ultimately, this course model offers higher education programs an …


Use Of Generative Ai Tools In An Undergraduate Engineering Design Course, Wei Yin, Esther Ocharo, Lillian Best, Harrison Martin Sep 2026

Use Of Generative Ai Tools In An Undergraduate Engineering Design Course, Wei Yin, Esther Ocharo, Lillian Best, Harrison Martin

International Journal of Transformative Teaching and Learning in Higher Education

Generative AI tools are widely used by college students. This study aimed to investigate the best ways to teach students the limits of AI, especially in hands-on engineering classes. A class project in a sophomore biomedical engineering class was used to test the effectiveness of generative AI tools in supporting engineering CAD design and 3D modeling. Students were tasked with designing a finger basketball toy, creating 2D engineering drawings, and creating a physical prototype using 3D modeling and printing. Students used ChatGPT, Copilot, and Gemini to support the completion of the design project. Students’ manual work demonstrated satisfactory skills in …


Veterans' Benefits Exceptionalism After Axon: Johnson V. U.S. Congress And The Future Of Structural Constitutional Review In Va., Robert Molina Sep 2026

Veterans' Benefits Exceptionalism After Axon: Johnson V. U.S. Congress And The Future Of Structural Constitutional Review In Va., Robert Molina

ConLawNOW

This Essay addresses the pending case before the U.S. Supreme Court, Johnson v. U.S. Congress, and argues that the Court should resolve the tension between regular federal jurisdiction and specialized administrative court jurisdiction for veterans’ benefits claims. Veterans’ benefits exceptionalism, it asserts, should not overcome the usual federal court process. Ordinary benefits-entitlement claims, and some statutory-validity claims, may properly remain in the specialized pipeline established by the Veterans’ Judicial Review Act. But structural constitutional challenges to the Veterans Administration adjudicatory apparatus should receive immediate district court review when they satisfy the three-factor test the Court applies to determine whether …


Multi-Source Artifact Enrichment And Validation For Automated Defect-Signature Detection, Ramesh Babu Radhakrishnan, Amrit Tickoo, Praveen Kumar Tarikere Nagaraj, Mohan Sai Vara Prasad Pedavala, Venkat Krishnamurthy Sep 2026

Multi-Source Artifact Enrichment And Validation For Automated Defect-Signature Detection, Ramesh Babu Radhakrishnan, Amrit Tickoo, Praveen Kumar Tarikere Nagaraj, Mohan Sai Vara Prasad Pedavala, Venkat Krishnamurthy

Defensive Publications Series

A system is proposed herein for converting an unstructured software defect record into a standalone executable detection program that can determine, through read-only operation, whether a live deployment is exposed to the defect. The system performs a staged transformation that derives root-cause and exposure criteria, assesses the availability of required telemetry, enriches missing artifacts from trusted sources, generates detection logic under schema constraints, and validates and repairs the resulting program. A large language model (LLM) assists selected stages, while source grounding, reusable helper routines, multi-stage review, and bounded execution costs produce a reliable operational result. The program can then execute …


Multi-Agent Orchestration Engine For Synchronized Generative Dialogue And Kinematics, Allison Garcia, Corbin Cunningham, Mike Dory Sep 2026

Multi-Agent Orchestration Engine For Synchronized Generative Dialogue And Kinematics, Allison Garcia, Corbin Cunningham, Mike Dory

Defensive Publications Series

Creating coordinated interactions for multi-agent systems, such as physical robots or virtual characters, can present challenges in synchronizing expressive dialogue with coherent physical actions and adapting to unscripted events. The disclosed technology describes a multi-agent orchestration engine with a decoupled architecture that can employ a tiered timeline system to manage a global narrative and individual agent states. A dynamic interruption handler can leverage a large language model to reason about real-time inputs and determine if an agent should deviate from a scripted path. The engine can then generate synchronized dialogue and high level behavioral tokens, which may be subsequently translated …


Optimization Of Methane Production From Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater With Hydraulic Retention Time And Biochar Addition Using Response Surface Methodology, Juniarti Manova Hasibuan, Rita Purwasih, Bambang Haryanto, Dessy Ariyanti, Alfian Destomo, Agung Purnomoadi, Sutaryo Sutaryo Sep 2026

Optimization Of Methane Production From Poultry Slaughterhouse Wastewater With Hydraulic Retention Time And Biochar Addition Using Response Surface Methodology, Juniarti Manova Hasibuan, Rita Purwasih, Bambang Haryanto, Dessy Ariyanti, Alfian Destomo, Agung Purnomoadi, Sutaryo Sutaryo

Baghdad Science Journal

Processing poultry slaughterhouse wastewater as a biogas substrate is a sustainable solution. The current study aimed to optimize methane production from poultry slaughterhouse wastewater at various hydraulic retention times, biochar addition levels, and biochar addition types. Optimization of the anaerobic digestion process was determined through response surface methodology with central composite design. The input variables were hydraulic retention times (10, 20, and 30 days), biochar levels (5, 10, and 15 g/L), and biochar types (chicken litter and rice straw). Meanwhile, the response variable was methane production. The results revealed that the resulting central composite design model was significant (p < 0.05) with an R-squared of 0.94, indicating a high model suitability. The analysis of variance showed that hydraulic retention times, biochar levels, and biochar types significantly affected methane production (p < 0.05). Based on optimization, the highest methane production was achieved at a 30-day hydraulic retention times, a biochar level of 15 g/L, and a biochar type of rice straw, which was 473.00 mL/g volatile solid. These results emphasize the importance of determining the correct hydraulic retention times and biochar addition (level and type) to optimize methane production.


Skeletal Abnormalities In Two Freshwater Fishes From Iraq, Fatema Ali Al Fatle, Sura Abdul Munaff Abdul Wahab, Hind Dyia Hadi, Laith A. Jawad Sep 2026

Skeletal Abnormalities In Two Freshwater Fishes From Iraq, Fatema Ali Al Fatle, Sura Abdul Munaff Abdul Wahab, Hind Dyia Hadi, Laith A. Jawad

Baghdad Science Journal

This research addresses skeletal deformities in two freshwater fish species, namely the common carp, Cyprinus carpio, and Leuciscus vorax (also known as the Tigris asp), sampled from two Iraqi sites: The Euphrates River, Lake Al-Tharthar, and the Tigris River near Al-Zubaydiyah City. High-resolution digital radiography was used to detect skeletal deformities in 40 specimens (20 specimens per species). Five different types of deformities were observed in C. carpio: abdominal rib deformity (13.6% of the deformed specimens), ankylosis (18.8%), caudal fin ray deformity (4.6%), kyphosis (4.6%), and vertebral deformity (4.6%). In L. vorax, three categories were observed: caudal …


Ahmed Jalees V. Attorney General United States Of America Sep 2026

Ahmed Jalees V. Attorney General United States Of America

2026 Decisions

Agency


Celebrity Of Springfield Llc V. Sba Sep 2026

Celebrity Of Springfield Llc V. Sba

2026 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey


Usman Roshan V. New Jersey Institute Of Technology Sep 2026

Usman Roshan V. New Jersey Institute Of Technology

2026 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey


Buddy Properties Llc V. Radomski Sep 2026

Buddy Properties Llc V. Radomski

All Decisions

Nuisance holdover dismissed without prejudice. Paragraph 17(a) of the parties' lease gives the owner the option to terminate after a cure period but does not state the lease shall automatically expire on a date fixed in the notice—no conditional limitation clause. Under binding Second Department precedent, a conditional limitation is a prerequisite for a summary holdover proceeding. Judge Bacdayan notes the rationale is increasingly difficult to justify given RPAPL §753(4)'s statewide extension and effective unenforceability of such clauses against rent-stabilized tenants, but declines to depart from controlling authority absent appellate guidance.


Between Extinction And Hubris: A Dialectical Approach To Ai Risk, Control, And Governance, Elise Annett, James Giordano Sep 2026

Between Extinction And Hubris: A Dialectical Approach To Ai Risk, Control, And Governance, Elise Annett, James Giordano

Strategic Insights

This Strategic Insights article looks at risks associated with autonomous artificial intelligence systems and the challenges they pose for human control and institutional governance. Dr. Annett and Dr. Giordano argue that near-term risks stem not only from advancing AI capabilities but also from the progressive transfer of human decision-making and agency to AI systems, particularly in military and intelligence contexts. They propose an adaptive governance framework emphasizing continuous testing and evaluation, meaningful human control, clear accountability, graduated autonomy thresholds, independent oversight, and international norms for high-risk AI applications.


"Nature's Masterpiece Of Power: A Historical Synopsis Of Muscle Shoals, Alabama In The Tennessee Valley", William Lindsey Mcdonald Sep 2026

"Nature's Masterpiece Of Power: A Historical Synopsis Of Muscle Shoals, Alabama In The Tennessee Valley", William Lindsey Mcdonald

Research Articles

The article presents a brief history of the establishment of the city of Muscle Shoals, Alabama in the Tennessee River Valley. The text is organized by headings as follows:

  • The Indians, pg. 1
  • Keeping the Settlers Out, pg. 2
  • The First Whites, pg. 2
  • Trails That Blazed the Wilderness, pg. 3
  • Giants in the Valley, pg. 4
  • Organization and Development, pg. 6
  • The Green Decades, pg. 7
  • The Turning Wheels, pg. 8
  • The War, pg. 8
  • Cutthroats, pg. 9
  • Hard Years, pg. 10
  • Excitement and Prosperity, pg. 11
  • On the Way to Tatham's Declaration, pg. 12
  • Fulfilled at Last, pg. …


Prenatal Cannabis Exposure Is Associated With Occipitotemporal Brain Surface Area In Neonates, Alexander J. Dufford, Sun Hyung Kim, Martin Styner, Xinyi Shen, Erika Iisa, Marilyn A. Huestis, Peter Fried, Christine Conageski, Jocelyn E. Phipers, Cristina Sempio, Jost Klawitter, Pilyoung Kim, Tessa L. Crume Sep 2026

Prenatal Cannabis Exposure Is Associated With Occipitotemporal Brain Surface Area In Neonates, Alexander J. Dufford, Sun Hyung Kim, Martin Styner, Xinyi Shen, Erika Iisa, Marilyn A. Huestis, Peter Fried, Christine Conageski, Jocelyn E. Phipers, Cristina Sempio, Jost Klawitter, Pilyoung Kim, Tessa L. Crume

Institute of Emerging Health Professions Faculty Papers

IMPORTANCE: Prenatal cannabis use has been associated with neurodevelopmental consequences for the offspring beginning in childhood; however, it is unclear if neonatal brain structural morphometry is impacted shortly after birth.

OBJECTIVE: We examined differences in regional surface morphometry among neonates exposed to chronic in utero cannabis compared to unexposed neonates.

DESIGN: The Moms Helping Moms study is a prospective pre-birth cohort selected based on chronic prenatal cannabis use and an unexposed control group. Exclusion criteria included alcohol, tobacco, or other substance use. Participants included in this analysis included 18 mother-neonate pairs with prenatal cannabis exposure and 21 unexposed pairs. Chronic …


Impact Of Sexual Orientation On Syphilis Diagnosis Among African American Men In Colorado, Emmanuel Bhatti Sep 2026

Impact Of Sexual Orientation On Syphilis Diagnosis Among African American Men In Colorado, Emmanuel Bhatti

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Syphilis remains an ongoing public health concern among African American men. Elevated rates during the COVID-19 pandemic further underscored the need for focused attention on this population. The risk factors driving syphilis diagnosis among African American men during a pandemic like COVID-19 remain poorly understood. The purpose of this quantitative cross-sectional study was to examine the association between sexual orientation and syphilis diagnosis among African American men in Colorado. Social cognitive theory was applied to understand the interaction among sexual orientation, HIV status, age, and syphilis diagnosis. Sexual orientation categories include men who have sex with men (MSM), men who …


Early-Onset Progressive Encephalopathy With Brain Oedema And/Or Leukoencephalopathy 1: Report Of Three Siblings, Fatema Al-Amrani, Fathiya Al-Murshedi, Khalid Al-Thihli, Eiman Al-Ajmi, Buthaina Al-Musalhi, Asmaa Al Shehhi, Amna Al Futaisi Sep 2026

Early-Onset Progressive Encephalopathy With Brain Oedema And/Or Leukoencephalopathy 1: Report Of Three Siblings, Fatema Al-Amrani, Fathiya Al-Murshedi, Khalid Al-Thihli, Eiman Al-Ajmi, Buthaina Al-Musalhi, Asmaa Al Shehhi, Amna Al Futaisi

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal

NAXE encephalopathy, also known as early-onset progressive encephalopathy with brain oedema and/or leukoencephalopathy-1 (PEBEL-1), is a rare and often lethal autosomal recessive mitochondrial disorder. Typical presentation includes psychomotor regression, ataxia, respiratory insufficiency and seizures triggered by febrile illness. This report describes three siblings from a consanguineous family who presented to a tertiary care hospital in Muscat, Oman, in 2022 and were found to have a homozygous pathogenic variant in the NAXE: NM_144772.2:c.827del, p.(Pro276Hisfs*43). Beyond the classic neuroradiological and clinical features of PEBEL-1, these patients exhibited novel phenotypic manifestations, including axonal polyneuropathy, Bull's eye maculopathy and a late-onset presentation of …


Comparison Of Preenrichment And Screening Methods For The Detection Of Salmonella Enterica Serovar Agona In Meat Analog Products, Kylie Sacapano, Amanda Tabb, Biola Fatusin, Samantha M. Covaia, Isha Shingre, Lieuchi Phan, Kyson Chou, Jamie Du, Beilei Ge, Donna Williams-Hill, Rosalee S. Hellberg Sep 2026

Comparison Of Preenrichment And Screening Methods For The Detection Of Salmonella Enterica Serovar Agona In Meat Analog Products, Kylie Sacapano, Amanda Tabb, Biola Fatusin, Samantha M. Covaia, Isha Shingre, Lieuchi Phan, Kyson Chou, Jamie Du, Beilei Ge, Donna Williams-Hill, Rosalee S. Hellberg

Food Science Faculty Articles and Research

With the growing demand and variety of meat analogs on the commercial market, there is a need to revisit testing methods for foodborne pathogens in these products. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulatory methods for Salmonella enterica detection in meat analogs follow the Bacteriological Analytical Manual and are relatively time-consuming. Therefore, this study aimed to compare preenrichment and screening methods for the detection of Salmonella in meat analogs by evaluating current FDA reference methods alongside alternative preenrichment broths and rapid molecular screening techniques. Meat analog samples were inoculated with S. enterica serovar Agona at three levels: (1) uninoculated …


Open Access Publishing, Kathleen A. Siry Sep 2026

Open Access Publishing, Kathleen A. Siry

AFIT Library Knowledge Base

No abstract provided.


Sequential Environmental Control And Perceived Comfort In Virtual Post-Occupancy Evaluation Of Educational Spaces, Rund Hiyasat, Alreem Almemari, Laurens Luyten, Lindita Bande, Alyazia Alameri Sep 2026

Sequential Environmental Control And Perceived Comfort In Virtual Post-Occupancy Evaluation Of Educational Spaces, Rund Hiyasat, Alreem Almemari, Laurens Luyten, Lindita Bande, Alyazia Alameri

All Works

Purpose – Comfort discrepancies frequently persist in operational educational buildings despite compliance with indoor environmental quality (IEQ) standards. This study examines how perceived comfort evolves across sequential environmental configurations in immersive virtual reality (VR) when limited environmental control is introduced and subsequently withdrawn. Design/methodology/approach – A repeated-measures experiment was conducted with 81 university students performing an identical spatial task across three conditions within the same virtual classroom: baseline, user-choice (selection of one IEQ dimension: sound, thermal, or lighting), and programmed reversion to baseline. Overall perceived comfort was assessed after each exposure. Findings – Comfort increased significantly following the introduction of …


Evaluation Of Spontaneous Pain In A Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Mouse Model Of Osteoarthritis Using The Mouse Grimace Scale, Mohammed Alnoud, Jose A. Rivera, Megan W. Szobody, Ayesha Usman, Alma Rodriguez, Thao-April Nguyen, Seryna Ayala, Massimo Salinas, Khalid Benamar Sep 2026

Evaluation Of Spontaneous Pain In A Monosodium Iodoacetate-Induced Mouse Model Of Osteoarthritis Using The Mouse Grimace Scale, Mohammed Alnoud, Jose A. Rivera, Megan W. Szobody, Ayesha Usman, Alma Rodriguez, Thao-April Nguyen, Seryna Ayala, Massimo Salinas, Khalid Benamar

School of Medicine Publications

Animal models are critical for elucidating disease mechanisms and pathological outcomes, and for evaluating therapeutic interventions. Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of chronic pain and disability globally. Clinically, individuals with OA experience both sensory and ongoing pain. However, ongoing pain, as assessed by the Mouse Grimace Scale (MGS), has not yet been evaluated in animal models of OA. This study aims to address this significant knowledge gap. We induced OA by intra-articular injection of monosodium iodoacetate (MIA), while control mice received saline injections. We assessed pain behaviors using the MGS on days 1, 3, 7, and 14 after MIA …


Brief Of Amici Curiae Law Professors […] In Support Of Petitioners, James J. Wheaton Sep 2026

Brief Of Amici Curiae Law Professors […] In Support Of Petitioners, James J. Wheaton

Briefs

No abstract provided.