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2025

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The Physiology Of Exercise, Rosie Lanphere Jan 2025

The Physiology Of Exercise, Rosie Lanphere

Open Educational Resources

The Physiology of Exercise (3rd Edition) is an essential resource for upper-level undergraduates studying exercise science. Written by Rosie Lanphere, PhD, CSCS, this text provides a clear and comprehensive exploration of how the human body responds and adapts to physical activity.

Covering metabolism, energy expenditure, and the integrated roles of the nervous, cardiovascular, endocrine, muscular, and respiratory systems, this edition reflects the latest research and practical applications in the field.

Designed with students in mind, each chapter includes learning objectives, key terms, and scholarly questions to reinforce understanding. Whether preparing for a career in exercise science or professional certification, this …


Symbols Of Sovereignty And How They Speak To Us: Reading Contemporary Wampum Artwork In New York State Museums, Marie Peterson Jan 2025

Symbols Of Sovereignty And How They Speak To Us: Reading Contemporary Wampum Artwork In New York State Museums, Marie Peterson

Electronic Theses & Dissertations (2024 - present)

Contemporary Haudenosaunee artworks in exhibit spaces across New York State are bringing cultural information and counter-historical narratives to the public that they might not encounter otherwise. Artwork that includes wampum depictions or materials has heuristic qualities that can engage viewers with Haudenosaunee ways of knowing and relating. Wampum heuristics and Haudenosaunee scholarship are employed to interrogate how wampum materials were collected, categorized, and researched by the New York State Museum during the salvage anthropology era. The narratives embedded in wampum artworks are traced from this salvage era history, throughout the century between the salvage era that began at the end …


Intestinal Oxygen Utilisation And Cellular Adaptation During Intestinal Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury, Paraschos Archontakis-Barakakis, Theodoros Mavridis, David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis, Georgios Barakakis, Eleni Laou, Daniel I Sessler, George Gkiokas, Athanasios Chalkias Jan 2025

Intestinal Oxygen Utilisation And Cellular Adaptation During Intestinal Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury, Paraschos Archontakis-Barakakis, Theodoros Mavridis, David-Dimitris Chlorogiannis, Georgios Barakakis, Eleni Laou, Daniel I Sessler, George Gkiokas, Athanasios Chalkias

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

The gastrointestinal tract can be deranged by ailments including sepsis, trauma and haemorrhage. Ischaemic injury provokes a common constellation of microscopic and macroscopic changes that, together with the paradoxical exacerbation of cellular dysfunction and death following restoration of blood flow, are collectively known as ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI). Although much of the gastrointestinal tract is normally hypoxemic, intestinal IRI results when there is inadequate oxygen availability due to poor supply (pathological hypoxia) or abnormal tissue oxygen use and metabolism (dysoxia). Intestinal oxygen uptake usually remains constant over a wide range of blood flows and pressures, with cellular function being substantively compromised …


Parental Sources Of Nutrition Information And Their Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors: Impact On Children's Dietary Intake In Ages 2-5 – A Cross-Sectional Study, Mara O. Fiorio Jan 2025

Parental Sources Of Nutrition Information And Their Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behaviors: Impact On Children's Dietary Intake In Ages 2-5 – A Cross-Sectional Study, Mara O. Fiorio

UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Objectives: Nutrition in early childhood is critical to long-term health outcomes and parents play a key role in shaping children’s eating habits. This study examined where U.S. parents of children aged 2–5 obtain nutrition information, source credibility, and how parental nutrition knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors (KAB) relate to children’s dietary intake.

Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was completed by 126 parents, recruited via social media and community networks using convenience sampling. The survey assessed parental sources of nutrition information, perceived trustworthiness, nutrition knowledge, feeding attitudes and behaviors, and child dietary intake. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic characteristics and source utilization. Chi-square …


What’S For Dinner? A Multi-Pronged Approach Investigating The Foraging Habits And Diet Of St. Johns River Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops Erebennus), Andrea Leigh Swinehart Jan 2025

What’S For Dinner? A Multi-Pronged Approach Investigating The Foraging Habits And Diet Of St. Johns River Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops Erebennus), Andrea Leigh Swinehart

UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Wildlife population management depends on knowledge of the population’s foraging ecology. A community of resident Tamanend’s bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops erebennus) utilizes the St. Johns River (SJR) in Jacksonville, Florida, and members of the community are regularly sighted emaciated or with skin lesions. Anthropogenic disturbances may contribute to further health decline, therefore Chapter One analyzed SJR foraging dolphin group habitat use before, during, and after a large-scale dredging event known as the Jacksonville Harbor Deepening Project (JHDP). Kernel density estimates (KDEs) of foraging dolphin group sightings were generated to estimate 95% utilization distributions (i.e., foraging home ranges) for three …


The Limits Of Strategic Adaptation: Continuity And Change In German And Russian Strategic Culture, Andrew W. Rios Jan 2025

The Limits Of Strategic Adaptation: Continuity And Change In German And Russian Strategic Culture, Andrew W. Rios

UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations

This thesis paper adopts a comparative historical analytical approach to German and Russian strategic culture. It examines numerous historical, cultural, and ideational variables that have guided German and Russian strategic initiatives, particularly since the end of the Cold War. It illuminates the ways in which these factors have contributed to the diverging paths of strategic adaptation adopted by Germany and Russia since the 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Utilizing theoretical concepts from strategic culture theory, historical and sociological institutionalism, and critical juncture theory, this paper argues that the Russian invasion precipitated a fundamental shift in Germany's strategic orientation vis a vis …


The Regulation Of Presidential Elections, Lori A. Ringhand Jan 2025

The Regulation Of Presidential Elections, Lori A. Ringhand

Scholarly Works

There is an unresolved dispute lingering just beneath the surface of a host of laws regulating our elections: does Congress have power under Articles I and II of the Constitution to legislate the nuts-and-bolts rules governing presidential elections? The issue exists because of a textual gap in congressional authority. Article 1 section 4 of the Constitution gives Congress the power to override a state's choices about the "times, places, and manner" of congressional elections held in the state. Article II section 1 gives the legislature of each state power to determine the “manner” in which its presidential electors are appointed, …


Absolutely Unnecessary Immunity, Eileen R. Prescott Jan 2025

Absolutely Unnecessary Immunity, Eileen R. Prescott

Scholarly Works

Prosecutors, like judges, cannot be sued for their professional misconduct in most jurisdictions. As long as their actions are sufficiently tied to their job duties, their actual malice does not matter, even if they had demonstrable malice-a prosecutor could bring baseless charges against an ex-spouse specifically to harass them, with absolute immunity from suit. This immunity allows prosecutors to abuse the power of their office without civil recourse. In theory, absolute immunity aims to protect the office by resolving cases simply and quickly, but in reality, courts get bogged down litigating whether a prosecutor's specific action was sufficiently tied to …


Cliff Running, William Ortman, Dov Fox Jan 2025

Cliff Running, William Ortman, Dov Fox

Scholarly Works

Professionals must at times make snap judgments that have profound consequences. Does a doctor perform an otherwise forbidden abortion to preserve a patient’s failing health? Does a police officer fire at a suspect pointing an unidentified metal object? The criminal law tells these professionals: Don’t intervene unless the danger is serious and the risk is imminent. But it offers little to guide that determination beyond: Be reasonable. Yet the “right” choice—the one that’s legally safe—often resembles the “wrong” one: a felony punishable by decades in prison. These ambiguous regimes operate as liability cliffs that professionals are forced to traverse at …


Copyright And Artificial Intelligence, Part 2: Copyrightability Jan 2025

Copyright And Artificial Intelligence, Part 2: Copyrightability

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

This report by the United States Copyright Office addresses the legal and policy issues related to artificial intelligence (AI) and copyright as outlined in the Office’s August 2023 Notice of Inquiry (NOI).

The report will be published in several parts each one addressing a different topic. This part addresses the copyrightability of works created using generative AI. The first part, published in 2024, addresses the topic of digital replicas—the use of digital technology to realistically replicate an individual’s voice or appearance. A subsequent part will turn to the training of AI models on copyrighted works, licensing considerations, and allocation of …


After Courts: Democratizing Statutory Law, Ryan D. Doerfler, Samuel Moyn Jan 2025

After Courts: Democratizing Statutory Law, Ryan D. Doerfler, Samuel Moyn

Michigan Law Review

In Federalist No. 78, Alexander Hamilton argued for locating interpretive authority over law separately from those institutions tasked with formulating it. Hamilton’s vision, never accurate as a description of American practice, has not been credible for a long time. To the extent enormous power is still allocated to judges, our legal institutions have been out of step with our legal theory, which has long regarded them as political actors and policymakers. More practically, every term it is clearer and clearer that the role of the Supreme Court in statutory cases (including checking administrative rulemaking and other processes) is, if anything, …


As The Rainstorm Continues, Must We Throw Out The Raincoat Too? Private Enforcement Of Section 2 Of The Voting Rights Act, Derek A. Zeigler Jan 2025

As The Rainstorm Continues, Must We Throw Out The Raincoat Too? Private Enforcement Of Section 2 Of The Voting Rights Act, Derek A. Zeigler

Michigan Law Review

For almost six decades, the Voting Rights Act (VRA) has been a bulwark against the worst impulses of government actors who would rather manipulate the rules to stay in power than vigorously compete on the battleground of ideas. In the modern era, the U.S. Supreme Court has routinely weakened the Act’s protections, including its core remaining enforcement provision, Section 2, which protects voters from racially discriminatory policies. Today, Section 2’s continued vitality is at risk. In November 2023, the Eighth Circuit held that Section 2 lacks an implied private right of action—a decision at odds with three of its sister …


Standalone Municipal Liability, Avery Figo Comar Jan 2025

Standalone Municipal Liability, Avery Figo Comar

Michigan Law Review

Under Monell v. Department of Social Services, municipalities may not be held liable for constitutional violations attributable to an errant employee’s actions. Instead, Monell dictates that municipal liability is appropriate only when the municipality itself is “the moving force” behind the constitutional violation. The Fourth and Fifth Circuits, based on a flawed reading of the Supreme Court case City of Los Angeles v. Heller, adopt an inapposite approach to the relationship between municipal and individual liability. Although every other circuit allows municipal claims to proceed absent any individual claim arising from the same underlying facts, the Fourth and …


Front Matter Jan 2025

Front Matter

Michigan Law Review

Front Matter for Volume 123, Issue 6 of Michigan Law Review


Younger And Older Abstention, Fred O. Smith Jr. Jan 2025

Younger And Older Abstention, Fred O. Smith Jr.

Michigan Law Review

When victims of systemic rights violations in state criminal proceedings seek federal court relief, governmental defendants often ask federal courts to abstain for reasons of federalism. These arguments frequently disregard the Supreme Court’s emphasis that abstention is a narrow exception to federal courts’ duty to exercise jurisdiction. Lower federal courts are increasingly employing a form of “free-floating federalism,” diverging from the Supreme Court’s careful balance between comity and individual rights. This has led to lower courts’ significant expansion of criminal abstention doctrine, leaving severe irreparable harm unaddressed in an increasingly broad range of settings, such as pretrial detention and child …


Spending Clause Standing, Edward Webre Plaut Jan 2025

Spending Clause Standing, Edward Webre Plaut

Michigan Law Review

The Biden Administration’s American Rescue Plan Act allotted almost $220 billion to state, local, and tribal governments to help combat the COVID-19 pandemic. This money, the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund, gave recipients wide spending discretion to address their struggling economies. But the legislation had one key limitation: Recipients could not use the money to “directly or indirectly” cut their taxes. If a recipient violated this “Offset Provision,” the Department of the Treasury might recoup the funds.

Nearly two-dozen states alleged that the Offset Provision was unduly coercive and ambiguous, violating the Spending Clause. However, with no threatened …


Systematic Reexamination Of Early Verb Dominance: Verbal And Nonverbal Characteristics Of Caregiver Input And Their Contribution To Long-Term Language Outcomes, Minju Kim, Jeonghee Mun, Gayoung Kim, Solyeon Jeon, Youngon Choi Jan 2025

Systematic Reexamination Of Early Verb Dominance: Verbal And Nonverbal Characteristics Of Caregiver Input And Their Contribution To Long-Term Language Outcomes, Minju Kim, Jeonghee Mun, Gayoung Kim, Solyeon Jeon, Youngon Choi

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

Early language input to infants varies in lexical composition across languages and contexts. For instance, American-English input emphasizes nouns more than verbs, while Mandarin Chinese and Korean inputs provide more verbs than nouns, the difference of which is considered an influential factor in the child’s early vocabulary acquisition. Furthermore, a possibility was raised that nonverbal input accompanying child-directed language provides additional support for verb meanings in verb-dominant caregiver input. However, these early verb dominance and support patterns have been derived from a handful of studies that examined very small samples. Thus, we aimed to systematically reexamine the verb dominance pattern …


Confidentiality In Addiction Treatment: Navigating 42 Cfr Part 2 Within Human Services, Chaniece Winfield, Jessica Huffman Jan 2025

Confidentiality In Addiction Treatment: Navigating 42 Cfr Part 2 Within Human Services, Chaniece Winfield, Jessica Huffman

Counseling & Human Services Faculty Publications

Recent federal legislation, including the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAE) and the Comprehensive Addiction and Recovery Act (CARA), has placed greater emphasis on quality integrated health care, with a focus on access, treatment options, and evidence-based practices. Changes to Federal 42 CFR privacy protections also impact individuals seeking substance use disorder treatment, either as a primary diagnosis or comorbidity. Human service professionals, as generalists in the behavioral health field, provide vital treatment, recovery, and prevention services for individuals with substance use and addictive disorders. This paper explores the implications of these legislative changes, particularly regarding privacy protections …


Application Of Multi-Angle Spaceborne Observations In Characterizing The Long-Term Particulate Organic Carbon Pollution In China, Yun Hang, Qiang Pu, Qiao Zhu, Xia Meng, Zhihao Jin, Fengchao Liang, Hezhong Tian, Tiantian Li, Tijian Wang, Junji Cao, Qingyan Fu, Sagnik Dey, Shenshen Li, Kan Huang, Haidong Kan, Xiaoming Shi, Yang Liu Jan 2025

Application Of Multi-Angle Spaceborne Observations In Characterizing The Long-Term Particulate Organic Carbon Pollution In China, Yun Hang, Qiang Pu, Qiao Zhu, Xia Meng, Zhihao Jin, Fengchao Liang, Hezhong Tian, Tiantian Li, Tijian Wang, Junji Cao, Qingyan Fu, Sagnik Dey, Shenshen Li, Kan Huang, Haidong Kan, Xiaoming Shi, Yang Liu

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Ambient PM2.5 pollution poses a major risk to public health in China, contributing to significant mortality and morbidity. While overall PM2.5 concentrations have declined in recent years, the changes in PM2.5 chemical constituents remain inadequately understood due to limited ground monitoring networks. We developed a Super Learner model that integrates MISR satellite data, chemistry transport model simulations, and land use information to predict daily OC concentrations across China from 2003 to 2019 at a 10-km spatial resolution. The model achieved high predictive accuracy with a cross-validation R2 of 0.84 and an RMSE of 4.9 μg/m3. Our findings show elevated OC …


Family Law Wordpress Blog (Vol 2. 2011-2016), Julie Shapiro, Ronald C. Slye, Annette E. Clark Jan 2025

Family Law Wordpress Blog (Vol 2. 2011-2016), Julie Shapiro, Ronald C. Slye, Annette E. Clark

Professor Julie Shapiro Legacy Project

No abstract provided.


Challenges And Future Strategies For B-Schools, Anatoly Zhuplev, Francisco J. Valle, Jose Rincón, Max Plithides Jan 2025

Challenges And Future Strategies For B-Schools, Anatoly Zhuplev, Francisco J. Valle, Jose Rincón, Max Plithides

Management Faculty Works

This chapter examines the evolution of American higher education (HE) and business schools (B-schools) in the historical and contemporary strategic context. It explores the influence of the Humboldtian model on the contemporary HE industry in America. The chapter analyzes the current HE landscape, revenue sources, and global reach. The chapter investigates strategic disruptors like demographic shifts, skyrocketing costs of college and student loan burden, technological impacts, including proliferation of IT and AI, eroding public confidence in HE, and political and regulatory trends. The chapter explores solutions like accreditation reform and diversified credentials. It examines pressures on B-schools, including slow technology …


From Pickaninny To Superpredator To The Prison Pipeline: The Criminal Legal System’S Immunization To Black Children’S Pain, Brenita Softley Jan 2025

From Pickaninny To Superpredator To The Prison Pipeline: The Criminal Legal System’S Immunization To Black Children’S Pain, Brenita Softley

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Sanctioned Cruelty: The Legal Endorsement Of Violence Against Slaves In Southern Courts, Evan Matthew Gelobter Jan 2025

Sanctioned Cruelty: The Legal Endorsement Of Violence Against Slaves In Southern Courts, Evan Matthew Gelobter

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Disability And Discrimination In Washington Jails: The Federal Judicial Loophole In Washington State Protections, Kyle Barnes Jan 2025

Disability And Discrimination In Washington Jails: The Federal Judicial Loophole In Washington State Protections, Kyle Barnes

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Examination Of The International Judicial Practice And Prospect In Relation To The Palestine–Israel Conflict: Following The Al-Aqsa Flood Operation, Sharefah A. Almahuna Jan 2025

Examination Of The International Judicial Practice And Prospect In Relation To The Palestine–Israel Conflict: Following The Al-Aqsa Flood Operation, Sharefah A. Almahuna

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

This paper concerns the conflict in Gaza that started on the Seventh of October, 2023, and is ongoing. It intends to explain the judicial institutions that prevent and punish atrocity crimes, particularly the International Court of Justice (ICJ) and the International Criminal Court (ICC). Additionally, this paper provides an objective analysis of some controversial issues brought about by the conflict. It addresses issues of controversy by answering the following questions: first, why are both the ICJ and ICC involved in the current conflict in Gaza?; second, why does Israel argue that judicial proceedings should treat acts committed in Gaza as …


About The Authors, Sjsj Jan 2025

About The Authors, Sjsj

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Works Of Audience, Works Of Authorship, And The Human’S Way Of Knowing, Michael Mactaggert Jan 2025

Works Of Audience, Works Of Authorship, And The Human’S Way Of Knowing, Michael Mactaggert

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Art Law & The Law Of The Horse, Brian L. Frye Jan 2025

Art Law & The Law Of The Horse, Brian L. Frye

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Is The Promise Of Zora Neale Hurston’S Florida Lost?, Elizabeth Troutman Jan 2025

Is The Promise Of Zora Neale Hurston’S Florida Lost?, Elizabeth Troutman

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Sex, Desire, And Violence: Rape Is About Power, Narcissus Jan 2025

Sex, Desire, And Violence: Rape Is About Power, Narcissus

Seattle Journal for Social Justice

No abstract provided.