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Volume 28 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2014, is a diverse collection of poetry, short fiction, book reviews, and literary interviews, reflecting on the power of language, memory, and personal identity. The issue, archived as Volume 28, Issue 2, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 33, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

In her editorial preface, Brittany Pickens, the editor of this issue, reflects on …

Volume 28 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2013, explores the interplay between literature and music, featuring poetry and fiction that reflect the rhythmic nature of storytelling and the influence of sound in writing. The issue, archived as Volume 28, Issue 1, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 32, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

In her editorial preface, Allissa Hertz, serving in her first and …

Volume 27 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2012, is a special speculative fiction issue dedicated to the memory of Ray Bradbury, Harry Harrison, and Neil Armstrong, three figures who profoundly shaped humanity’s vision of the future. The issue, archived as Volume 27, Issue 1, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 31, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

In his editorial preface, James Ritchie explores the literary significance …

Volume 26 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2012, features a collection of poetry that bridges the past and present, offering reflections on history, memory, and personal transformation. The issue, archived as Volume 26, Issue 2, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 30, Issue 2. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

The editorial preface by James Ritchie emphasizes the importance of historical consciousness in literature, aligning with T.S. …

Volume 25 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2010, is uniquely themed "Au Cinema", exploring the experience of film, the allure of Hollywood, and the ways in which movies shape our culture and identities. The issue is archived as Volume 25, Issue 2, while the print edition is labeled Volume 29, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

The editorial preface by Katherine Williams reflects on her own experiences …

Volume 24 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2009, carries the distinct theme of "Deja New," a phrase coined by the editorial staff to symbolize the Millennialist literary movement’s departure from postmodernism. The issue, archived as Volume 24, Issue 1, corresponds to the print edition labeled Volume 27, Issue 2. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

The preface by editor Isaac Wardlaw continues the conversation from previous editions about literary millennialism …

Volume 22 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2007, continues the tradition of showcasing diverse literary voices in poetry, fiction, and non-fiction. Originally archived as Volume 22, Issue 2, the print edition is labeled as Volume 26, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

A notable highlight of this issue is the striking cover art by Ben Johnson, an Arkansas Tech University student whose bold and evocative imagery captures themes …

Volume 21 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2006, is deeply connected to the impact of Hurricane Katrina and the devastation in New Orleans. The cover, featuring imagery tied to the storm’s aftermath, sets the tone for a collection of poetry, fiction, and non-fiction exploring survival, loss, resilience, and the storms—both literal and metaphorical—of life. Originally archived as Volume 21, Issue 2, the print edition is labeled as Volume 25, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may …

Volume 20 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This special edition of Nebo: A Literary Journal, titled "The Scent of Yellow", was originally written and signed by Nicholas B. Morris on April 14, 2005, before being published as a special edition in 2006. The issue is a deeply personal and experimental literary collection, blending fiction, poetry, and surrealist narrative techniques. Originally archived as Volume 20, Issue 2, this edition stands apart from traditional Nebo issues, showcasing a singular vision from a renowned Arkansas Tech University alum and past Nebo editor.

This collection is structured into two sections: "Mockingbird Tunes" and …

Volume 19 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

his issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2005, features a compelling mix of poetry, fiction, and non-fiction, highlighting themes of social identity, personal transformation, and cultural reflection. Originally archived as Volume 19, Issue 2, the print edition is labeled as Volume 24, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

Edited by Rachel Dawn Tallmadge, this issue includes works from emerging and established literary voices, such as …

Volume 18 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2004, features a diverse mix of poetry, fiction, and non-fiction, exploring themes of identity, artistic expression, societal critique, and personal reflection. Originally archived as Volume 18, Issue 2, the print edition is noted as Volume 23, Issue 1. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

Edited by Nicholas B. Morris, this issue showcases a compelling selection of creative works. Poetry highlights include …

Volume 17 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2003, offers a thoughtful and dynamic collection of poetry and short fiction, centering on the power of memory, personal relationships, and the impact of storytelling. Originally archived as Volume 17, Issue 2, the print edition only notes Spring 2003 as its publication date. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

The Editor’s Note by Jeremy Burns sets the stage for this issue by reflecting …

Volume 17 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Fall 2002, presents a carefully curated selection of poetry and short fiction, focusing on personal identity, memory, nostalgia, and the exploration of self through art and storytelling. Originally archived as Volume 17, Issue 1, the print edition only notes Fall 2002 as its publication date. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue is framed by an Editor's Note by Jeremy Bunts, which …

Volume 16 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, published in Spring 2002, features an urgent and powerful collection of poetry, fiction, and social commentary, reflecting on the political and cultural tensions in post-9/11 America. Originally archived as Volume 16, Issue 2, the print edition only notes Spring 2002 as its publication date. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

The Editor’s Note by Jack Malone sets the tone for this issue, highlighting themes of marginalization, …

Volume 13 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal presents a diverse and deeply reflective collection of poetry, fiction, and nonfiction, with a strong emphasis on artistic identity, memory, and cultural reflection. Originally archived as Volume 13, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 18, Issue 1, covering Fall 1999. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

A significant highlight of this issue is a special tribute to B.C. Hall, featuring the artwork "Journeys," which …

Volume 12 Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal is a heartfelt tribute to mentorship, education, and the transformative role of teachers, exploring the profound impact educators have on students and the literary world. Originally archived as Volume 12, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 17, Issue 1, covering Fall 1998. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

Many of the works in this issue reflect on the legacy of learning, with poetry, fiction, and …

Volume 11 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal, uniquely titled "Cafe Nebo," captures the essence of a vibrant and eclectic literary café, where poetry, fiction, and nonfiction converge in a dynamic and thought-provoking collection. Originally archived as Volume 11, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 15, Issue 2, covering Spring 1997. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue is dedicated to Dr. Joyce Dempsey, a distinguished Arkansas Tech University professor of English …

Volume 10 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal offers a compelling collection of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and literary criticism, highlighting a variety of literary styles and themes. Originally archived as Volume 10, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 14, Issue 2, covering Spring 1996. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue explores themes of memory, identity, relationships, humor, and the role of storytelling in literature. It features an engaging blend of narrative poetry, …

Volume 9, Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal presents a compelling collection of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and literary criticism, offering a diverse and thought-provoking exploration of contemporary literature. Originally archived as Volume 9, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 13, Issue 2, covering Spring 1995. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue features a remarkable selection of Arkansas Tech Writers, showcasing student contributions alongside established literary voices. Themes of family, identity, war, and …

Volume 8, Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This special double issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal is a powerful collection of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and literary criticism, originally archived as Volume 8, Issue 1, but actually Volume 12, Issues 1 & 2, covering Spring 1994. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue is dedicated to Dr. William D. Seidensticker, a professor of philosophy at Arkansas Tech University, whose intellectual contributions and passion for philosophical inquiry inspired many students and faculty. …

Volume 7, Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal presents a rich and thought-provoking selection of poetry, fiction, essays, and literary reviews, reflecting the breadth and diversity of contemporary literary voices. Originally archived as Volume 7, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 11, Issue 2, covering Fall 1993. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

This issue features deeply introspective poetry, with themes ranging from personal history and memory in On Finding My Grandmother’s Letters to the …

Volume 7, Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal continues its commitment to showcasing an eclectic mix of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and literary criticism. Originally archived as Volume 7, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 11, Issue 1, covering Spring 1993. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

With a focus on experimental storytelling, mythology, historical narratives, and contemporary literary criticism, this issue captures a range of voices from both student contributors and established writers. Highlights include …

Volume 6, Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal continues its tradition of publishing a diverse array of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, and visual art, offering a platform for both emerging and established writers. Originally archived as Volume 6, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 10, Issue 2, covering Fall 1992. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original journals.

Featuring an eclectic mix of contemporary poetry, short fiction, and literary essays, this issue captures a broad spectrum of themes, …

Volume 6 Issue 1

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This special edition of Nebo: A Literary Journal, titled "Herstory", is a tribute to the voices of women writers throughout history and across cultures. Originally archived as Volume 6, Issue 1, this issue is actually Volume 10, Issue 1, covering Fall and Spring of the 1991-1992 academic year. Due to necessary metadata adjustments in the digital archiving process, some volume and issue numbers in the online collection may not match those printed in the original print editions.

This issue explores the rich contributions of women in literature, featuring poetry, fiction, nonfiction, translations, and literary criticism. …

Volume 5, Issue 2

NEBO: A Literary Journal

This issue of Nebo: A Literary Journal represents a dynamic collection of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, translations, and visual art, showcasing a diverse range of voices from emerging and established writers. Originally archived as Volume 5, Issue 2, this issue is actually Volume 9, covering Fall and Spring of the 1990-1991 academic year. As part of the ongoing archival process, some volume and issue numbers in the digital collection may not correspond with those printed in the original journals. Despite these variations, the commitment of Nebo to fostering literary excellence and supporting the creative arts remains unwavering. This …

Fossil Leaf Cuticle: Best Practices For Preparation And Paleo-Co2 Analysis, Xiaoqing Zhang, Dana L. Royer, Carina E. Colombi, Juan Martin Drovandi, Jennifer C. Mcelwain, Gaëtan Guignard, Qin Leng, Barry H. Lomax, Nathan D. Sheldon, Rebekah A. Stein, Garland R. Upchurch, Yongdong Wang, Hong Yang, Richard S. Barclay, Ying Cui, Wolfram Kürschner, Joseph N. Milligan, Isabel Montañez, Jon D. Richey, Tammo Reichgelt, Gongle Shi, Selena Y. Smith, Margret Steinthorsdottir

Biological and Biomedical Sciences Department Faculty Journal Articles

Leaf cuticle is the waxy envelope that protects leaves from desiccation, UV damage, and abrasion. The cuticle encodes information about a plant's chemistry and leaf epidermal and stomatal cell morphology. Fossil leaf cuticle has been used to determine taxonomic affinities for almost two centuries and recognized in recent decades for its value in reconstructing paleoenvironments and paleoclimates, especially atmospheric CO2. Fossil leaf cuticle preparation techniques are typically reported as single workflows tied to individual studies, starting with finding fossils in the field through the steps of preparing cuticle for chemical and morphological analysis, including decisions about type of microscopy and …

A Preliminary Study On The Role Of Personal History Of Infectious And Parasitic Diseases On Self-Reported Health Across Countries, Gerit Pfuhl, Filipe Prazeres, Marta Kowal, Toivo Aavik, Beatriz Abad-Villaverde, Reza Afhami, Leonardo Aguilar, Grace Akello, Laith Al-Shawaf, Jan Antfolk, Chiemezie S. Atama, Derya Atamtürk Duyar, Roberto Baiocco, Sercan Balım, Carlota Batres, Yakhlef Belkacem, Théo Besson, Adam Bode, Merve Boğa, Jordane Boudesseul, Mahmoud Boussena, Hamdaoui Brahim, Nana Burduli, Ali R. Can, Hakan Cetinkaya, Antonio Chirumbolo, Dimitri Chubinidze, Clément Cornec, Bojana M. Dinić, Seda Dural, Izzet Duyar, Samuel O. Ebimgbo, Edgardo Etchezahar, Peter Fedor, Tomasz Frackowiak, David A. Frederick, Katarzyna Galasinska, Felipe A. García, Talia Gomez Yepes, Dmitry Grigoryev, Farida Guemaz, Ivana Hromatko, Gözde Ikizer, Steve M.J. Janssen, Julia A. Kamburidis, Tina Kavčič, Nicolas Kervyn, Farah Khan, Aleksander Kobylarek, Mehmet Koyuncu, Yoshihiko Kunisato, David Lacko, Miguel Landa-Blanco, Linda H. Lidborg, Samuel Lins, Tetyana Mandzyk, Silvia Mari, Tiago Marot, Martha Martinez-Banfi, Alan D. A. Mattiassi, Marlon Mayorga-Lascano, Moises Mebarak, Norbert Meskó, Maria Rosa Miccoli, Vita Mikuličiūtė, Taciano L. Milfont, Katarina Mišetić, Mara Morelli, Jean C. Natividade, Izuchukwu L. G. Ndukaihe, Felipe C. Novaes, Salma S. Omar, Mohd Sofian Omar Fauzee, Tobias Otterbring, Barış Özener, Simon Ozer, Ju Hee Park, Irena Pavela Banai, Farid Pazhoohi, Mariia Perun, Martin Pírko, Ekaterine Pirtskhalava, Katarzyna Pisanski, Nejc Plohl, Koen Ponnet, Pavol Prokop, Matheus F. F. Ribeiro, Frederico Rosário, Ayşegül Şahin, Fatima Zahra Sahli, Dušana Šakan, Oksana Senyk, Henrik Siepelmeyer, Diana Ribeiro Da Silva, Sangeeta Singh, Çağlar Solak, Sinem Söylemez, Anna Studzinska, Chee-Seng Tan, Gulmira Topanova, Merve Topcu Bulut, Ezgi Toplu-Demirtaş, Bastien Trémolière, Singha Tulyakul, Joaquín Ungaretti, Jaroslava V. Valentova, Marco A.C. Varella, Mona Vintila, Tatiana Volkodav, Anna Wlodarczyk, Yao-Yuan Yeh, Gyesook Yoo, Oulmann Zerhouni, Marcos Zumárraga‑Espinosa, Maja Zupančič, Piotr Sorokowski

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

Objectives

Infectious diseases are often associated with decline in quality of life. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between personal history of communicable, i.e., infectious and parasitic diseases and self-rated health.

Study design

Secondary analysis of a large dataset multi-country observational study.

Methods

We used a four-pronged analysis approach to investigate whether personal history of infectious and parasitic diseases is related to self-reported health, measured with a single item.

Results

Three of the four analyses found a small positive effect on self-reported health among those reporting a history of pathogen exposure. The meta-analysis found no support …

Effect Of Chronic Alcohol Feeding Using The Lieber-Decarli Diet On Alzheimer’S Disease Pathology In Tg2576 Mice, Devaraj V. Chandrashekar, Nataraj Jagadeesan, Tamara Abdullah, Rudy Chang, Ross A. Steinberg, Frankey Sanchez, Elias Khal, Joshua Yang, David H. Cribbs, Derick Han, Rachita K. Sumbria

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Background: Chronic alcohol drinking is a modifiable risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Most studies of alcohol feeding to AD mice have utilized young mice and delivered alcohol in drinking water without controlling nutritional intake.

Objective: To study the impact of Lieber-DeCarli (LDC) liquid alcohol diet, which balances nutritional intake, on AD pathology of aged Tg2576 and wild-type (WT) mice, which is unexplored.

Methods: 13-month-old male and female Tg2576 or WT mice were fed LDC diet (5% ethanol or control) for six weeks (n = 11-13/group). Exploration (open-field test) and spatial reference memory …

Effect Of Feeding A Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Fermentation Product On Immune Response To Vaccines Against Newcastle Disease Virus, Avian Influenza Virus, And The Prevalence Of Chronic Respiratory Disease And Coccidiosis In Chickens Raised In A Low Biosecurity Production System, Bui Thi Hien, Ho Thi Dung, Pham Hoang Son Hung, Le Duc Thao, Nguyen Van Chao, Tran Quang Vui, Nguyen Thi Hoa, Anjan Mondal, Nsereko Victor, Le Dinh Phung

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

This study was carried out in a low biosecurity production system to explore the effects of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product (SCFP) on immune responses to vaccination against Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and Avian influenza (H5N1) and prevalence of common diseases in chickens including chronic respiratory disease (CRD) and coccidiosis. One hundred and ninety two 1-day-old chickens were randomly assigned into control (a standard basal diet) and treatment (a standard basal diet containing 1.25 kg/MT of Diamond V XPC™ – a Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation product). Immunity data on antibody titers to NDV and H5N1 were collected at 3 weeks and …

Antibiotic Resistance Profile Of Enterobacteriaceae Isolated From Healthy Pigs In The Republic Of Armenia, Yura Shirvanyan, Irma Artushyan, Lilit Hovsepyan, Ashkhen Shirvanyan, Elmira Ghazaryan, Tigran Markosyan

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The rising prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among Enterobacteriaceae in livestock presents a significant threat to both animal and human health. This study investigates the antibiotic resistance profiles of Enterobacteriaceae isolated from 160 samples collected from the lymph nodes of healthy pigs in Armenia. Fifty isolates were identified, including Escherichia coli (24), Klebsiella spp. (10), Salmonella spp. (6), Raoultella ornithinolytica (4), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (4), and Proteus mirabilis (2). Resistance was evaluated using the disk diffusion method against 22 antibiotics from nine classes. Alarmingly, 94.5% of isolates were resistant to clarithromycin and 90.3% to erythromycin, while resistance to cephalothin and amoxicillin …