Digital Commons Network^™

Supreme Impropriety? Assessing The Justices' Conduct, Veronica Root Martinez

Law and Contemporary Problems

No abstract provided.

November 14, 2024, James Madison University

The Breeze, 2020-

The Breeze is the student newspaper of James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.

Sustainable Futures In A Changing Climate, Dale Mineshima-Lowe, Aideen Foley

GHEA21 Open Educational Resources

Sustainable Futures in a Changing Climate is an openly available syllabus and reading list made for educators to adapt and adopt for their own classroom needs.

The Evaluation Of Health Recommender Systems: A Scoping Review, Rohit Shankar

Peninsula Medical School

Background: People often look online for information about health concerns, but the vast amount of available and unregulated content can cause misinformation and potential harm. Health recommender systems (HRSs) can address this issue by recommending personalised health information. Previous research has evaluated individual systems, but there is a lack of reviews synthesising their evaluation findings. Such a synthesis is needed to ensure that future recommender designs have a positive impact on target health or behavioural outcomes. Objective: This review aimed to provide a summary of the evidence obtained from previous studies evaluating HRSs and highlight methodological considerations and gaps in …

The Effects Of Full-Body Photo-Editing On Female Body Image, Claire E. Mcelhern

Master's Theses

Over the past decade, the use of photo-based social media sites has seen an exponential increase. Although these sites can be beneficial for connecting with others, the editing and modification of images posted to social media has also produced adverse effects on some who use them. The aim of the present study was to assess whether partaking in a full-body photo-editing task would have a significant effect on weight dissatisfaction, appearance dissatisfaction and body confidence, compared to a control condition. Female college participants were first asked about their general Instagram use, and then were given a baseline Visual Analog Scale …

Information About A Racial Demographic Shift May Influence Tolerance For Outgroup Contact, Yvonne N. Phan

Master's Theses

When exposed to information about a demographic shift towards a non-White majority in America, White individuals tend to prefer interactions and settings within their own ethnic group over minority ethnic groups. This behavior may suggest that future inter-racial dynamics in the U.S. could be characterized by resistance from White individuals. To understand how other racial groups respond to information about a racial demographic shift, I collected data on three measures of outgroup tolerance from a multiracial sample of students from San Jose State University’s participant database after exposing them to information about a racial demographic shift driven by a Hispanic …

The Moderating Role Of Meaningful Work On The Relationship Between Loss Of Self-Identity And Psychological Well-Being In Retired Collegiate Athletes, Sarah M. Kurd

Master's Theses

Collegiate athletes are a focal point for many universities. These student-athletes work most of their lives to make it to the university level. Many collegiate athletes aspire to make it to the professional level after they graduate from college, but only a rare handful make it to the top. The rest of the athlete population retires and is placed into a world of “normalcy,” but the transition out of athletics can be very challenging, impacting a person’s psychological well-being. Most of these athletes will have to work a professional job after leaving sports. The present study aimed to examine the …

Montana Kaimin, November 14, 2024, Students Of The University Of Montana, Missoula

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.

Do Students Notice If Institutions Require Their Faculty To Prepare For Teaching?, Adam M. Caskie

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Higher Education is the gateway to a successful life, and students need their institution's support to make it to graduation. Undergraduate students have their primary academic interactions with a university through its faculty and the courses they are required to complete to earn a degree. Engagement with faculty is a key factor in student satisfaction with their institution. The extent to which faculty make time for excellent teaching and additional experiences for students is driven by the reward systems at the institutions where they research, teach, and advise.This research study investigates whether student perceptions of faculty interactions and teaching effectiveness …

Quitting Behavior Among Adolescent Waterpipe (Hookah) Smokers In Lebanon And Its Relationship To Vaping, Tony Lugemwa

Electronic Theses and Dissertations Archive

Adolescent waterpipe smoking in Lebanon is still very high. Although very few are interested in quitting, we must encourage adolescents to stop smoking waterpipe. There is little known about e-cigarette use and the characteristics of quitting behaviors among adolescent waterpipe (hookah) smokers in Lebanon. This study examines factors associated with quitting behaviors among adolescent waterpipe (hookah) smokers in Lebanon and assesses the prevalence of ever e-cigarette use among this population. We conducted three cross-sectional studies among 8th and 9th grade school children from 4 regions in Lebanon (Beirut, Mount Lebanon, Nabatiye, South Lebanon) (n=256, n=256, and n=461) using data from …

Sleep Architecture Changes In Diabetes., Yuanjie Mao

Ambulatory and Primary Care Articles

Data on the relationship between sleep architecture and diabetes are limited. However, some evidence suggests that slow-wave sleep (SWS) plays a crucial role in maintaining normal glucose homeostasis and influences insulin secretion capacity. Diabetes is often associated with reduced SWS, even in the absence of sleep-disordered breathing. Notably, selective suppression of SWS-without reducing total sleep time-can lead to significant increases in insulin resistance, decreased glucose tolerance, and a higher risk of diabetes. Given the growing interest in non-pharmacological lifestyle interventions, such as modifying sleep architecture, it is important to understand how sleep patterns differ in individuals with diabetes and whether …

The Gloria And Stanley Plesent Lecture: The Architecture Of Desire: How The Law Shapes Interracial Intimacy And Perpetuates Inequality With Professor Solangel Maldonado, Gertrud Mainzer Program In Family Law, Policy And Bioethics, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law

2024 Event Invitations

Professor Maldonado is Eleanor Bontecou Professor of Law at Seton Hall Law School. She writes and teaches in the areas of family law, gender, race and their intersections. She is an Associate Reporter for the American Law Institute’s Restatement of the Law, Children and the Law, and author of The Architecture of Desire: How the Law Shapes Interracial Intimacy and Perpetuates Inequality (NYU Press, 2024). She is the co-editor of two casebooks—Family Law: Cases and Materials (Foundation Press, 7th ed. 2019) and Family Law in the World Community (Carolina Academic Press, 3rd ed. 2015). She serves on the editorial board …

Faint Glimmers: Redrawing The Housewife In Yamada Murasaki's Talk To My Back, Ceres Lovelace

Dissertations and Theses

Yamada Murasaki's seminal manga collection Talk to My Back, originally titled Shinkirari, tells a story of a woman's gradual journey toward agency within the constraints of a nuclear patriarchal family. Set within the everyday suburban life of Chiharu in 1980s Japan, Yamada uses subtle visual cues and restrained narrative techniques to illustrate her protagonist's struggles and quiet breakthroughs as she questions her identity and renegotiates her role as a housewife and mother.

By exploring the often-overlooked inner world of a housewife, Yamada scrutinizes traditional gender roles and reveals the burden and psychological toll of the emotional labor imposed on …

Knowledge, Attitudes, And Concerns About Psilocybin And Mdma As Novel Therapies Among Us Healthcare Professionals, Erin Wang, David S Mathai, Natalie Gukasyan, Sandeep Nayak, Albert Garcia-Romeu

Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy Staff Publications

Psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) with substances like psilocybin and MDMA has shown promise for conditions including depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Psilocybin and MDMA may become approved medicines in the coming decade. This study assessed knowledge and attitudes regarding PAT among 879 U.S. healthcare professionals via anonymous online survey. Multivariable linear regression was used to identify predictors of openness to clinical use. Most participants (71.2%) were female and White (85.8%), with a mean (SD) age of 45.5 (12.7) years. Registered nurses (25.4%) and physicians (17.7%) comprised the largest professional groups. Respondents endorsed strong belief in therapeutic promise, and moderate openness to …

Racial And Ethnic Disparities In Perceived Health Status Among Patients With Cardiovascular Disease, Shubhada Sansgiry, E James Essien, Sujit S Sansgiry

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Introduction: Understanding health outcomes among people with cardiovascular disease (CVD) is crucial for improving treatment strategies and patient quality of life. This study investigated racial and ethnic disparities in perceived health status among non-Hispanic Black, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic White adults with CVD.

Methods: The study had a retrospective cross-sectional design and used data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey spanning 8 calendar years (2014-2021). The study population consisted of adults diagnosed with various CVDs. We used ordinal logistic regression models adjusted for demographic and socioeconomic characteristics, CVD severity, comorbidities, and health care expenditures to assess racial and ethnic differences in …

African American Women’S Lived Experiences With Obstetrics/Gynecology Services In Atlanta, Georgia, Audrey M. Blake

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

African American women in Georgia die during the perinatal period at almost three times the rate of other ethnic groups. Adverse maternal outcomes demonstrate a disparity among African American women. In this phenomenological qualitative study, the lived experiences of African American women receiving obstetrical and gynecological (OB/GYN) care in the Atlanta, Georgia, Metropolitan area were explored. The study included women who identified as African American, ages 18 – 45 years old, receiving OB/GYN care in Georgia. No income limits were applied, allowing women across income levels to be included. Feagin’s systemic racism theory, along with Greenwald and Krieger’s implicit bias …

African American Women’S Lived Experiences With Obstetrics/Gynecology Services In Atlanta, Georgia, Audrey M. Blake

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

African American women in Georgia die during the perinatal period at almost three times the rate of other ethnic groups. Adverse maternal outcomes demonstrate a disparity among African American women. In this phenomenological qualitative study, the lived experiences of African American women receiving obstetrical and gynecological (OB/GYN) care in the Atlanta, Georgia, Metropolitan area were explored. The study included women who identified as African American, ages 18 – 45 years old, receiving OB/GYN care in Georgia. No income limits were applied, allowing women across income levels to be included. Feagin’s systemic racism theory, along with Greenwald and Krieger’s implicit bias …

African American Women’S Lived Experiences With Obstetrics/Gynecology Services In Atlanta, Georgia, Audrey M. Blake

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

African American women in Georgia die during the perinatal period at almost three times the rate of other ethnic groups. Adverse maternal outcomes demonstrate a disparity among African American women. In this phenomenological qualitative study, the lived experiences of African American women receiving obstetrical and gynecological (OB/GYN) care in the Atlanta, Georgia, Metropolitan area were explored. The study included women who identified as African American, ages 18 – 45 years old, receiving OB/GYN care in Georgia. No income limits were applied, allowing women across income levels to be included. Feagin’s systemic racism theory, along with Greenwald and Krieger’s implicit bias …

Relationship Of Cyber Threat Intelligence And Critical Infrastructure Assets On Information Technology Critical Infrastructure Attacks, Albert Su

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Ransomware cyberattacks on critical infrastructure can disrupt critical services with the capacity to impact human lives. Some security operations center (SOC) analysts feel overwhelmed by the influx of threat indicators of compromise (IoC), making it challenging to discern which alerts are significant for their organization. Grounded in John Boyd's OODA (Observe, Orient, Decide, Act) theoretical framework, the purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to examine the relationship between cyber threat intelligence (CTI) and critical infrastructure assets on information technology critical infrastructure attacks. Data were collected by ingesting information from a U.S. CTI vendor and alerting IoCs related to critical …

Exploring The Wealth Creation Struggles Of Black Millennials, Jasmine Allen

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

The equity gap for Black millennials continues to lag compared to other racial groups. The purpose of this qualitative study was to understand the experiences of Black millennials in navigating the landscape of quality internships, high-paying careers, and generational wealth through the lens of individual, interpersonal, organizational, and community system levels. Using a narrative approach, the qualitative analysis of narratives from eight participants who have experienced these obstacles is presented. A purposive sampling technique through social media platforms was used. This study was guided by Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory. Thematic analysis was employed. The themes were (a) limited exposure, (b) …

How Secondary Disciplinary Teachers Integrate Literacy Strategies To Improve Outcomes On State Assessments, Miracle T. Brewington

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

According to recent research, secondary disciplinary teachers’(DTs) role in increasing disciplinary literacy skills is vital. The problem in this urban school district in the Southern United States was that middle school DTs acknowledge they struggle to integrate literacy strategies in their specific disciplines to improve reading outcomes on state assessments. Guided by Shanahan and Shanahan’s disciplinary framework and Knowles’s theory of andragogy, the purpose of this study was to investigate DTs’ perceptions on integrating literacy strategies to improve reading outcomes on state assessments. A basic qualitative design was used with 10 purposefully selected secondary DTs using one-to-one, semistructured interviews. Data …

Organizational Strategies To Better Serve The Behavioral Health Needs Of Teachers, Caterina Antonietta Viscomi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, many teachers have faced increased mental health challenges and insufficient administrative support. Effective behavioral health care is essential for organizations aiming to enhance teachers' mental well-being. However, there is a need to explore strategies that best meet the current mental health needs of educators. This qualitative case study used interviews and documentation to assess the needs of a small New Jersey behavioral health organization and to develop strategies addressing the growing mental health crisis among teachers. Data sources included four informal interviews with behavioral health leaders, secondary data from the host agency, and a review of …

Interactive Educational Program For Purposeful Leader Rounding, Gina Lupi

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

This education project was to introduce nurse managers to the evidence-based practice of daily purposeful leader rounding on all staff in this acute care facility. The need for practice change was evidenced by low all employee survey and the Survey of Healthcare Experience of Patients (SHEP) results; low retention rates throughout the inpatients units; and an increase of patient safety events in fiscal year 2023. Leadership rounding is an evidence-based practice that increases staff retention by supporting and engaging staff. The purpose of the interactive education was to increase the knowledge and self-confidence of the participants to assist in hardwiring …

Hypothetical Learning Trajectory Of Sector Area And Arc Length Using The Clockwork Context, Ellis Salsabila, Mimi Nur Hajizah

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Students' understanding on the concept of a circle especially the relationship between central angle, arc length, and sector area of the circle based on learning obstacle and learning trajectory need to be developed well by creating a good didactic design. Therefore, it is necessary to design hypothetical learning trajectories (HLT) for students in learning sector area and arc length using the clockwork context. The didactical design was developed through three stages, namely: (1) the preliminary design; (2) teaching experiment; and (3) retrospective analysis. This study focused on the first stage, since the main purpose of this research was to develop …

Siapkah Siswa Smp Menghadapi Digital Learning Pada Pembelajaran Matematika?, Wahyu Setyaningrum, Ponco Handayawati, Heri Retnawati, Kana Hidayati, Nur Lailatul Azizah, Maria Ulfah, Abdul Halim Abdullah

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

In this digital era, the world of education is required to keep up with the times. One of them is the application of digital learning. Digital learning is also often applied in mathematics learning. This research aims to map digital literacy competencies in mathematics learning for junior high school students in Purworejo Regency. This type of research is survey with a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at six junior high schools in Purworejo Regency with high, medium, and low strata based on National Mathematics Examination scores. The sample of this study was 171 students of eighth grade junior high …

Enchanting Math Audiblebook: Insights From Teachers, University Students, And Young Learners, Jesi Alexander Alim, Cici Oktaviani, Neni Hermita, Zetra Hainul Putra

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

Reading is an essential activity of learning. In this study, the researchers investigated the opinions of elementary school teachers, university students majoring in elementary school teacher education, and elementary school students on the mathematics audible book "Asyiknya Bermain Setatak”. The researchers distributed questionnaires to collect the data. Data collection was carried out randomly using the random sample method. The respondents comprised 75 people (9 elementary school teachers, 53 university students majoring in elementary school teacher education, and 13 elementary school students) in Pekanbaru, Riau. The data were analyzed using Rasch Model with item response theory (IRT). Based on the data …

Trends Stability Of Reliability Coefficient Based On Sample Size And Ability Of Test-Takers, Busnawir Busnawir, Kodirun Kodirun, Zamsir Zamsir, Hafiludin Samparadja, Hasnawati Hasnawati

PYTHAGORAS : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika

One aspect that needs to be considered in the assessment of learning outcomes is the quality of the test by a stable reliability coefficient. This study aims to determine the trend of the stability of the reliability coefficient of the mathematics formative test based on the sample size and the ability of the test takers. The study was experimental in the form of a simulation, using a population of scores based on the answers of 403 test takers. The research sample was taken from the population of scores with 19 variations in sample sizes. Each sample size was repeated 31 …

Relative Age Effect For Different Playing Positions In Adolescent Female Volleyball Players, Christos Ntozis, Karolina Barzouka, Apostolos Z. Skouras, Evgenia Cherouveim, Flora Papitsi, Nikolaos Apostolidis, Charilaos Tsolakis

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 17(4): 1553-1567, 2024. Understanding the Relative Age Effect (RAE) in female volleyball can provide a deeper insight into potential developmental advantages and selection biases between playing positions and volleyball-related performance characteristics. This study aimed to investigate the occurrence of the RAE in adolescent female volleyball players according to the playing position and the possible differences in anthropometric and performance characteristics between the relative age groups. The study involved 193 young female volleyball players from 12 different regions and 108 sports clubs from all over Greece, with an average age of 14.53 ± 0.31 years, height …

Vol. 40, No. 12 - Whole No. 261, Eleanor M. Farrell

Mythprint

Mythprint is the monthly bulletin of the Mythopoeic Society, a nonprofit educational organization devoted to the study, discussion, and enjoyment of myth and fantasy literature, especially the works of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, and Charles Williams. To promote these interests, the Society publishes three magazines, maintains a World Wide Web site, and sponsors the annual Mythopoeic Conference and awards for fiction and scholarship, as well as local and written discussion groups.

Vol. 40, No. 5 - Whole No. 254, Eleanor M. Farrell

Mythprint

Mythprint is the monthly bulletin of the Mythopoeic Society, a nonprofit educational organization devoted to the study, discussion, and enjoyment of myth and fantasy literature, especially the works of J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, and Charles Williams. To promote these interests, the Society publishes three magazines, maintains a World Wide Web site, and sponsors the annual Mythopoeic Conference and awards for fiction and scholarship, as well as local and written discussion groups.