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2024

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Private School Principals’ Leadership Roles In Times Of Change Within The Dominican Republic, Benedicta Calderon Dec 2024

Private School Principals’ Leadership Roles In Times Of Change Within The Dominican Republic, Benedicta Calderon

Dissertations

As in many other countries around the globe, the Dominican Republic (DR) has recently implemented important educational changes. The curriculum changed from a content-based to a competence-based approach, and grade configurations changed from four-year to three-year cycles, moving seventh and eighth grades out of elementary and into high school. These changes impacted public and private school structures, with implications on principals’ leadership role. While there is much previous research on principals as instructional leaders implementing significant change; prior to this study, no research was found that looked at private school principals in such roles within a developing country like the …


Enhancing Assessment And Feedback In Game Design Programs: Leveraging Generative Ai For Efficient And Meaningful Evaluation, James Hutson, Ben Fulcher, Jay Ratican Dec 2024

Enhancing Assessment And Feedback In Game Design Programs: Leveraging Generative Ai For Efficient And Meaningful Evaluation, James Hutson, Ben Fulcher, Jay Ratican

Faculty Scholarship

The integration of generative AI tools in game design education offers promising ways to streamline the grading, assessment, and feedback processes that are typically labor-intensive. In game design programs, faculty often deal with varied file formats, including 3D models, executable prototypes, videos, and complex game design documents. Traditional methods of assessment and feedback, primarily text-based, struggle to provide timely and actionable insights for students. Furthermore, only a small percentage of top students consistently review and apply feedback, leading to inefficiencies. This article explores how generative AI tools can augment these processes by automating aspects of grading, generating more personalized and …


I Belong Here: How Culturally Responsive Learning Builds Community And Acceptance In The Dance Classroom Of A Public School System, Britteny Dorothy Hyslip Dec 2024

I Belong Here: How Culturally Responsive Learning Builds Community And Acceptance In The Dance Classroom Of A Public School System, Britteny Dorothy Hyslip

Master's Theses

The purpose of this study was to gauge the impact of culturally responsive educational practices on a public school dance class through evaluations of students taking part in the class. This study aimed to see how a dance course written with culturally responsive learning practices positively impacts public school students from a behavioral and social-emotional aspect. Two essential questions were used in this thesis study.

Q1 Why is the diversity of dance important in a diverse school district?

Q2 How can the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education scale for culturally responsive learning be reframed for performing arts education …


Exploring The Impact Of Dance Arts Integration On General Education Teaching Practices: Insights Into Classroom Environment, Planning, Instruction, And Assessment, Sara Kessler-Kennon Dec 2024

Exploring The Impact Of Dance Arts Integration On General Education Teaching Practices: Insights Into Classroom Environment, Planning, Instruction, And Assessment, Sara Kessler-Kennon

Master's Theses

The purpose of this research study was to explore the impact of dance arts integration facilitation on teaching practices by emphasizing classroom environment, planning, instruction, and assessment. The researcher created the following four essential questions to guide the study:

Q1 How does incorporating movement-based arts integration alter classroom environment, student behavior, student engagement, and inclusivity of students with various abilities and diverse backgrounds?

Q2 How does incorporating movement-based arts integration impact the general educators' planning time, process, style, and understanding? Does the general educator feel as though they can effectively incorporate movement-based arts integration without collaborating with a dance educator? …


A Web Application For Comparing Llm And Knowledge Graph Performance On Cybersecurity Queries, Major Schwartz Dec 2024

A Web Application For Comparing Llm And Knowledge Graph Performance On Cybersecurity Queries, Major Schwartz

Honors Theses

The evolution of cybersecurity has led to a spike in digital threats, both in frequency and complexity, necessitating advanced, intelligent solutions to protect sensitive information. Traditional defense mechanisms are increasingly inadequate, pushing cybersecurity professionals to seek innovative approaches for threat detection, response, and data analysis. This thesis investigates the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Knowledge Graphs into cybersecurity workflows to address these challenges. Specifically, it explores the development of a web application that enables real-time, interactive use of state-of-the-art LLMs, such as OpenAI’s GPT-4 and similar models, for improved threat response and workflow efficiency. Built with a React …


Epistemic Spaces And Fields: A New Framework For Social Epistemology Applied To The Internet, Zizhe Cheng Dec 2024

Epistemic Spaces And Fields: A New Framework For Social Epistemology Applied To The Internet, Zizhe Cheng

Honors Theses

This thesis introduces "Epistemic Spaces and Fields," a novel framework for social epistemology inspired by the analogies of space and fields in physics to better elucidate how epistemic environments shape epistemic practices. Part A establishes the theoretical underpinnings of epistemic spaces and fields, demonstrating how social, cultural , and power dynamics distort individuals' capacities to obtain and communicate knowledge. Part B applies this framework to the digital realm, examining how the Internet and social media reshape our epistemic contexts and introduce new challenges to critical thinking.


Early Career Teachers' Perceptions And Preparedness For Culturally Responsive Teaching When Teaching Black Youths With Behavior Challenges., Erica Brooks Dec 2024

Early Career Teachers' Perceptions And Preparedness For Culturally Responsive Teaching When Teaching Black Youths With Behavior Challenges., Erica Brooks

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In my study, I explore the perceptions and preparedness of early career teachers in the context of culturally responsive teaching (CRT) when instructing Black youth with behavior challenges. Early career teachers play a vital role in shaping the educational experiences of their students. Their beliefs and readiness to employ CRT practices are critical factors in addressing the unique needs of Black youth, particularly those facing behavioral difficulties. I investigated the perceptions of early career teachers regarding the importance of CRT and its effect on the learning environment. I examined how these teachers perceive the value of cultural responsiveness in managing …


Understanding Defect Dynamics In Black Phosphorene Under Noble Gas Ion Irradiation., Saransh Gupta Dec 2024

Understanding Defect Dynamics In Black Phosphorene Under Noble Gas Ion Irradiation., Saransh Gupta

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Controlled introduction of defects in phosphorene using high-energy ion beams offers a promising route to design novel high-performance materials for energy technologies. However, this potential remains underexplored due to a lack of fundamental understanding of the atomic-scale mechanisms governing the production, accumulation, and temporal evolution of defects during ion irradiation. Here, we employ a combination of classical and ab initio molecular dynamics simulations to elucidate the effects of ion energy, angle of incidence, noble gas ion size/mass, and fluence on (a) defect generation (i.e., point defects, topological imperfections, voids), (b) atomic-scale mechanisms of defect formation and re-arrangement, and (c) defect …


Teaching Learning Newsletter Vol 4 Issue 2, Sastra Deemed To Be University Dec 2024

Teaching Learning Newsletter Vol 4 Issue 2, Sastra Deemed To Be University

TLC Newsletter

No abstract provided.


(R2097) Impact Of Inclined Magnetic Field On Two Immiscible Viscous Fluids Flow In A Porous Channel With Variable Permeability: A Finite Difference Technique, Angad Prasad, P. K. Singh Dec 2024

(R2097) Impact Of Inclined Magnetic Field On Two Immiscible Viscous Fluids Flow In A Porous Channel With Variable Permeability: A Finite Difference Technique, Angad Prasad, P. K. Singh

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

This paper is concerned with the flow of two immiscible, viscous, incompressible, and electrically conducting fluids in a horizontal channel containing a porous material under an inclined magnetic field. The flow is propelled by a consistent pressure gradient. These two fluids have different viscosities in two separate layers of equal width. The fluid in the upper layer has a lower viscosity compared to the fluid in the lower layer. The Permeability of a porous medium is variable with the transverse direction. The Brinkman equation is employed to describe fluid flow within a porous medium. Numerical solutions for velocity and volumetric …


(R2093) Fixed Point Of Hybrid Jaggi-Meir-Keeler Type Multivalued Contraction, Sirajo Yahaya, Mohammed Shehu Shagari Dec 2024

(R2093) Fixed Point Of Hybrid Jaggi-Meir-Keeler Type Multivalued Contraction, Sirajo Yahaya, Mohammed Shehu Shagari

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

One of the most applicable results in metric fixed point theory is based on the contractive inequalities, including both rational and non-rational types. In this manuscript, a general idea under the name Jaggi-Meir-Keeler hybrid type multivalued contraction is introduced. We investigate the existence of fixed points for such operators in the setting of a complete metric space. The presented concept herein unifies the above-mentioned contractions and the corresponding invariant point results. A comparative nontrivial example is constructed to show the connection between the main idea in this paper and the related literature.


(R2117) Cost Optimization Of Queueing System With Differentiated Vacations And Reneging Of Customers, Poonam Gupta, Rajni Gupta Dec 2024

(R2117) Cost Optimization Of Queueing System With Differentiated Vacations And Reneging Of Customers, Poonam Gupta, Rajni Gupta

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

This manuscript deals with an infinite-capacity queueing system under multiple differentiated working vacations and customers’ impatience. The first vacation is assumed to be a working vacation where the server, instead of being idle, serves the customers at a lower rate. In contrast, the second one is considered a non-working vacation of a different duration. The customers may leave the system at any time due to long delays in service during vacations but, via some convincing mechanisms, they are retained in the system. The operating characteristics of the system are obtained in a steady state. The results obtained are illustrated numerically …


The Dynamic Effects Of Transformational Leadership On Employee Retention And Employability Over Time: An Agent-Based Model, Sophia R. Thomas, S. R. Aurora Dec 2024

The Dynamic Effects Of Transformational Leadership On Employee Retention And Employability Over Time: An Agent-Based Model, Sophia R. Thomas, S. R. Aurora

Management Faculty Publications

Employee retention is a problem for organizations of all sizes. Research has shown that transformational leaders improve retention and reduce turnover; however, there has been little research on the effects of transformational leadership on retention over time while also considering employees’ changing employability. We use agent-based modeling to demonstrate these changing relationships while considering the nature of modern organizations. Our model looks at the relationships between transformational leaders, individual employability, and retention. The model uses data from earlier research to define parameters for these variables, showing how workers and leaders interact and affect employability and retention and how these effects …


Spatial-Textural Study Of Siliciclastics In A Navajo Sandstone Carbonate Lens, Christopher L. Rupe Dec 2024

Spatial-Textural Study Of Siliciclastics In A Navajo Sandstone Carbonate Lens, Christopher L. Rupe

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Flat-lying carbonate deposits in the Lower Jurassic Navajo Sandstone have long been interpreted as interdune lacustrine deposits. This dissertation critically assesses such inference through the study of an exceptionally well-preserved carbonate deposit in the Trough Canyon area, northwest of Moab, Utah. Thickness measurements along multiple cross-sectional exposures were used to construct an isopach map, approximating the original size and lenticular geometry of the deposit. Dip directions were recorded from foreset strata in cross-bed sets stratigraphically overlying the deposit to infer the approximately coeval direction of siliciclastic transport across the carbonate basin. These data sets yielded a contextual framework for studying …


Microplastic Degradation Compared Among Dated Salton Sea Strandlines, Maria Alejandra Roman Medrano Dec 2024

Microplastic Degradation Compared Among Dated Salton Sea Strandlines, Maria Alejandra Roman Medrano

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This thesis investigates the environmental degradation of plastic materials, with a focus on polyethylene terephthalate (PET), through a multi-phase study conducted at the Salton Sea, a closed-basin lake in a semi-arid region of California. The research addresses three core objectives: (1) developing a microplastic (MP) extraction method tailored for clay-rich sediments, (2) characterizing surface degradation of various plastic types, including PET, BoPET, HDPE, LDPE, and EPS, using advanced microscopy and spectroscopy, and (3) examining the long-term weathering of PET through samples collected from dated lake strandlines.

The extraction protocol successfully isolates MPs without oxidation, using ZnCl₂ and extended soaking to …


Feasibility Analysis On Bluff Body Wake Detection Via Cost-Effective Sensors And State And Parameter Estimation Techniques, Patrick Michael Close Dec 2024

Feasibility Analysis On Bluff Body Wake Detection Via Cost-Effective Sensors And State And Parameter Estimation Techniques, Patrick Michael Close

Master's Theses and Capstones

This thesis investigates the feasibility of using Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and existing state estimation techniques for detecting aerodynamic wakes around bluff bodies. Aerodynamic wakes are complex, turbulent flow regions created by obstacles. Accurately measuring these wakes is crucial for applications such as optimizing wind energy production, improving aircraft safety, and enhancing atmospheric research. Traditional measurement methods, such as ground-based sensors or piloted aircraft, have significant limitations, including restricted spatial coverage and high operational costs. UAVs, with their versatility and cost-effectiveness, present an alternative approach to measuring wakes in challenging environments.

This research focuses on three state estimation techniques: the …


Empowering Learning Networks: Insights From Social Network Analysis In Inquiry-Based Discussions, Ayesha Sadaf, Larisa Olesova, Hajeen Choi Dec 2024

Empowering Learning Networks: Insights From Social Network Analysis In Inquiry-Based Discussions, Ayesha Sadaf, Larisa Olesova, Hajeen Choi

School of Engineering Faculty Publications

This study investigated the dynamics of complex interactions within inquiry-based discussions by visualizing patterns using social network analysis. Researchers explored network measures when learners participated in inquiry-based discussions with Practical Inquiry Model (PIM) questions and non-PIM questions while playing the weekly moderator’s role. The findings revealed that at the group level, purposefully designed inquiry-based discussions can create fairly cohesive, evenly distributed, and proportionally consistent networks. Discussions featuring both PIM and non-PIM questions resulted in a moderate level of interaction, as learners adhered to the specified requirements for the number of responses. While discussions with non-PIM questions appeared more interactive with …


Front Matter Dec 2024

Front Matter

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


Giving A Voice To The Voiceless: The Benefits Of Music Therapy For Children With Autism, Isabelle Brown-Lyden Dec 2024

Giving A Voice To The Voiceless: The Benefits Of Music Therapy For Children With Autism, Isabelle Brown-Lyden

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


The Magic Of Bioluminescence: How Animals Illuminate The Dark, Eleanor St. Clair Dec 2024

The Magic Of Bioluminescence: How Animals Illuminate The Dark, Eleanor St. Clair

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


To Mine Or Not To Mine?: Discovery Of Polymetallic Nodules And Discussions On Deep-Sea Mining, Haze Doleys Dec 2024

To Mine Or Not To Mine?: Discovery Of Polymetallic Nodules And Discussions On Deep-Sea Mining, Haze Doleys

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


Don't Waste Heat! Innovations In Energy Conversion And Conservation From The London Tube, Noah Hamaoui Dec 2024

Don't Waste Heat! Innovations In Energy Conversion And Conservation From The London Tube, Noah Hamaoui

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


Meet The Staff Dec 2024

Meet The Staff

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


Back Cover, Julia Stuart Dec 2024

Back Cover, Julia Stuart

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


The Bridge Newsletter Winter 2024, Missouri University Of Science And Technology Dec 2024

The Bridge Newsletter Winter 2024, Missouri University Of Science And Technology

The Bridge Newsletter

  • TED x Missouri S&T: Unveiling Resilience
  • ElGawady named interim chair
  • Ma named inaugural Kummer Impact Professor
  • Sensor patent granted
  • Burken awarded ASCE President’s Medal


Machinability Characteristics Study On Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Reinforced Polymer Composites Using Soft Computing Techniques, Sawan Shetty, Raviraj Shetty, Rajesh Nayak, J. P. Supriya Dec 2024

Machinability Characteristics Study On Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Reinforced Polymer Composites Using Soft Computing Techniques, Sawan Shetty, Raviraj Shetty, Rajesh Nayak, J. P. Supriya

Open Access archive

Understanding the drilling behaviour of composite materials is crucial for optimizing their manufacturing processes and enhancing their applicability across various industries. In this study, the drilling process of Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Polymer matrix composites is investigated due to the significance of investigating such advanced and sustainable composite materials for their potential applications. Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Fibers are extracted and processed from the outer bark of the hibiscus plant, are incorporated into polymer matrices in varying weight percentages (0 Wt%, 10 Wt%, 20 Wt%) to form discontinuously reinforced polymer composites. Samples with uniform dimensions of 150 × 75 × 15 mm, are used …


The Impacts Of Using Geogebra On Students’ Perceptions And Achievement In Learning Trigonometric Ratios, Robert Carlos Trejo Dec 2024

The Impacts Of Using Geogebra On Students’ Perceptions And Achievement In Learning Trigonometric Ratios, Robert Carlos Trejo

Theses and Dissertations

GeoGebra, a dynamic mathematics software, was used to study high school students’ perceptions and achievements in learning trigonometric ratios. The study addresses a critical gap in the literature concerning the use of GeoGebra for understanding trigonometric concepts, particularly in fostering conceptual clarity and problem-solving skills. Rooted in a constructivist pedagogical framework, the research examines how GeoGebra facilitates interactive and exploratory learning environments that encourage active student engagement and deeper comprehension of trigonometric ratio principles.

The study employed a quantitative approach to evaluate the efficacy of GeoGebra. Quantitative data focused on student achievement in solving trigonometric ratio problems through pre- and …


Density Functional Theory And Machine Learning Analysis Of C—C Reductive Coupling From Terminal Cyanido And Cyaphido Complexes, Roberto Magdiel Escobar Dec 2024

Density Functional Theory And Machine Learning Analysis Of C—C Reductive Coupling From Terminal Cyanido And Cyaphido Complexes, Roberto Magdiel Escobar

Theses and Dissertations

Carbon–carbon (C–C) bond activation has gained increased attention as a direct method for the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and industrial chemistry. Due to the thermodynamic stability and kinetic inaccessibility of the C–C bonds, however, activation of C–C bonds by homogeneous transition-metal catalysts under mild homogeneous conditions is still a challenge. Most of the systems in which the activation occurs either have aromatization or relief of ring strain as the primary driving force. The activation of unstrained C–C bonds of phosphaalkynes does not have this advantage. This study employs Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations using the Gaussian16 package to elucidate and compare …


Feasibility Study On Microwave Glucose Level Monitoring, Ricardo Cepeda Dec 2024

Feasibility Study On Microwave Glucose Level Monitoring, Ricardo Cepeda

Theses and Dissertations

Diabetes management heavily relies on regular blood glucose monitoring, which traditionally involves invasive techniques. In recent years, significant research has been directed towards developing non-invasive glucose monitoring methods, particularly using electromagnetic waves. This study explores the feasibility of detecting blood glucose levels non-invasively by measuring the resonant frequency shifts of an antenna, influenced by the dielectric properties of blood. Microwave measurement techniques have garnered attention due to their ability to safely penetrate human tissue and detect biochemical markers like glucose. While previous studies have established a link between glucose concentration and dielectric properties, many techniques suffer from poor sensitivity or …


Densenet Model For Binary Glaucoma Classification Performance Assessment With Texture Feature, Wildan Jameel Hadi, Amal Sufiuh Ajrash, Sahar Muneam Salman, Mays Jalal Jasim, Mina Taha Ibrahim Dec 2024

Densenet Model For Binary Glaucoma Classification Performance Assessment With Texture Feature, Wildan Jameel Hadi, Amal Sufiuh Ajrash, Sahar Muneam Salman, Mays Jalal Jasim, Mina Taha Ibrahim

Baghdad Science Journal

The retina is an important portion of the eye because images of it are used by doctors to diagnose numerous eye diseases such as glaucoma, diabetic retinopathy, and cataracts. Indeed, segmented retinal imaging is a powerful tool for detecting unusual growths in the eye area as well as determining the size and structure of the optic disc. The combination of digital image processing and deep learning techniques enables the development of automated approaches for detecting glaucoma. Within this framework, the objective of this study is to achieve prompt detection of glaucoma by utilizing a DenseNet-121 Network in conjunction with texture …