Digital Commons Network^™

Adding Gastrointestinal Parasite Resistance To The Breeding Objective In Hair Sheep: Initial Step, Robert M. Forbes, Thomas W. Murphy, Joan M. Burke, David R. Notter, Matthew L. Spangler, Michael D. Macneil, Ronald M. Lewis

Department of Animal Science: Faculty Publications

The U.S. Maternal Hair Index was designed by the National Sheep Improvement Program (NSIP) to increase total weight of lamb weaned per ewe lambing (TW). Producers are interested in adding gastrointestinal nematode (GIN) resistance to this breeding objective since parasitism causes substantial economic losses. The NSIP provides producers with estimated breeding values (EBV) for postweaning fecal egg count (PFEC), an indicator of GIN resistance. Our objective was to gauge the effects of including PFEC as another selection criterion and goal trait. Selection index theory was used to construct 11 indexes. …

Specialized Contact Sites Regulate The Fusion Of Chlamydial Inclusion Membranes, Christine Linton, Jordan Wesolowski, Anna Lobley, Toshiyuki Yamaji, Kentaro Hanada, Fabienne Paumet

Department of Microbiology and Immunology Faculty Papers

The intracellular bacterial pathogen Chlamydia trachomatis replicates within a membrane-bound compartment called the inclusion. Upon infection with several chlamydiae, each bacterium creates its own inclusion, resulting in multiple inclusions within each host cell. Ultimately, these inclusions fuse together in a process that requires the chlamydial protein IncA. Here, we show that inclusions form unique contact sites (inclusion contact sites, ICSs) prior to fusion, that serve as fusogenic platforms in which specific lipids and chlamydial proteins concentrate. Fusion depends on IncA clustering within ICSs and is regulated by PI(3,4)P₂ and sphingolipids. As IncA concentrates within ICSs, its C-terminus likely interacts …

Miss Christine Mincey

African American Funeral Programs

Miss_Christine_Mincey.pdf - Funeral program for Chrstine Mincey

Martial Spirits And Marital Rites: Assessing Rousseau's Critique Of Commerce's Devaluation Of The Military And The Family, Jacob A. Harvey

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation will investigate Rousseau’s critique of how commercial society devalues soldiers and families and the responses provided by defenders of commerce. I will examine Rousseau’s corpus to demonstrate how Rousseau viewed commerce as a threat to both the responsibilities that men in a political community must be willing to fight and die for their country, as commercial societies intensify the hedonistic risk-averse calculations within members of the community. I will also show how Rousseau’s concerns towards commerce extended to the family, inhibiting the joys that can come with being part of a family and inhibiting citizens' willingness to have …

Iron Deficiency And Internalizing Symptoms Among Adolescents In The National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey, Dimitri Fiani, Solangia Engler, Yang Ni, Sherecce Fields, Chadi Calarge

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Iron Deficiency (ID) affects two billion people worldwide, predominantly adolescent girls, and may be associated with increased psychopathology. The associations between ID and symptoms of depression and anxiety in adolescents were examined using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a cross-sectional survey of a nationally representative sample of non-institutionalized Americans.

Methods: The current analysis included survey cycles where both iron-related markers and mental health-related outcomes were collected in adolescents 12 to 17 years old. Acute and serious medical conditions, acute inflammation, and abnormal birth weight led to exclusion. Linear multivariable regression analyses examined the association …

Potential Hazardous Effects Of Radio Wave Radiation As Non-Ionization Radiations On Humans: A Literature Review, Mevlan Qafleshi

UBT International Conference

This comprehensive research analysis focuses into the possible health risks of radio wave radiation, a non-ionizing ra- diation type, on humans. The research consists of data from an array of research, focusing on the influence of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF- EMF), which are constantly released by appliances and electronics. The analyzed research from re- viewed literature indicate that most significant effect of RF-EMF exposure of some delicate tissues and organs is the thermal ef- fect, which causes a temperature rise of tissues andpotentially cellular damage. Even though the evidence is inconclusive some studies suggest a potential link between RF-EMF exposure …

Advanced Statistical Analysis Of The Development Tendency Of Mortality From Malignant Neoplasms And The Lifestyle Of Patients Sick From Malignant Neoplasms In R. N. Macedonia, Ismail Ferati, Vlatko Tanevski, Jezair Idrizi, Durim Alia, Reyhana Luma

UBT International Conference

The primary goals of this research are: to determine the development tendency of mortality from malignant neoplasms in R. N. Macedonia and to determine the impact of diet and lifestyle on the appearance and development of malignant neoplasms. The analysis of the dynamics of mortality from malignant neoplasms in R.N. Macedonia used data obtained from the Institute for Public Health of R.N. Macedonia on the mortality rate from malignant neoplasms in 20102021. To determine the impact of diet and lifestyle on the appearance and development of malignant neoplasms, an online survey was conducted on 217 respondents diagnosed with cancer (201 …

Traditional And Digital Special Effects Makeup In Horror Cinema, Vali Gjinali

UBT International Conference

Fear is a natural emotion that exists in every moment of the lives of humans and other living beings, from birth to death. Although it manifests in different ages, cultures, and forms, it has become a part of life by influencing people's development processes. Horror cinema has become a vast industry by visualizing the feeling of fear that individuals experience throughout their lives. Although the story and characters are prioritized in horror films, special effects makeup plays a crucial role in creating these characters effectively. The art of special effects makeup is as old as cinema itself. In the early …

Plastic Recycling And Impact On The Environment, Ibush Luzha, Smajl Rizani

UBT International Conference

Plastic recycling is an essential component in global efforts to mitigate the environmental impact of plastic waste. In this paper we will provide an in-depth analysis of different recycling methods, the environmental benefits and challenges associated with recycling plastics, and the wider implications for environmental sustainability. In this paper we will discuss the types of plastics, their respective recycling processes and the environmental consequences of plastic pollution. In addition, we will deal with case studies and statistical data to illustrate the current state of plastic recycling at the country and global level. Through this comprehensive study we aim to provide …

A Corpus-Based Analysis Of The Verbs Rise And Raise, Donjete Latifaj, Nazlije Latifaj

UBT International Conference

The aim of this research was to explore the differences in the usage of the verbs "rise" and "raise" in their verb forms. This is a corpus-based study, conducted through both qualitative and quantitative methods, to provide a comprehensive analysis. The findings of this research were extracted from two major linguistic resources: the British National Corpus and the Corpus of Contemporary American English. Additionally, thirty third-year students participated in an online survey where they were tested on their ability to correctly choose between the two verbs. The study revealed that "rise" is used more frequently than "raise," highlighting a notable …

Case Study: Creativity And Innovation In Graphic Design, Arberesha Hoxha

UBT International Conference

Design communicates thoughts, ideas, emotions, and narratives in a universal language. Cultural differences, however, have a big impact on how people view and understand design. Storytelling, usability, aesthetics, and symbolism are all impacted by the intricate relationships between culture and design. In a world growing more interconnected by the day, it is critical to recognize and comprehend the impact of cultural subtleties on design. Through the lens of cultural aesthetics, design is assessed. These aesthetics consist of fashion trends, color palettes, and design elements that are representative of specific civilizations. Aspects of design frequently have rich cultural meaning and symbolism. …

Radio At The Crossroads Of A Networked Society: What Is Going Wrong With The Radio In Kosovo?, Gjylije Rexha

UBT International Conference

With a young population and widespread internet access, Kosovo presents a favorable media landscape for the development of 21st-century radio. However, most radio stations have not aligned their development with the concept that the future of radio is the internet, not on the internet. Through personal observation and in depth semi structured interviews, this paper analyzes the period when radio in Kosovo is searching for its new identity, transitioning from a major media platform for large audiences to a communicative medium in a networked society. The paper argues that the main issue for radio stations in Kosovo is the failure …

Urban Symbiosis: Rethinking Public Space In Vushtrri, Gazmend Uka

UBT International Conference

This paper explain process of designing a new urban square in the ancient city of Vushtrri, Kosovo, situated between a 500-year-old Turkish Bath(“Hamam”) and the modern Municipality Building. The proposal presented significant challenges due to the limited space and the need to respect the historical and contemporary architecture and to add a new layer of public square. In order to comprehend the potential of a square to effectively support urban life and enhance its quality, it is important to take into account the notion of urban symbiosis. Applying the concept of urban symbiosis in the built environment, the design fosters …

Exploring Interpretable Machine Learning For Modeling Nonlinear Dynamic Systems, Liron Morina, Rina Peja, Getoar Vranovci

UBT International Conference

This paper provides an analysis of the interpretable machine learning (IML) approach applied to various nonlinear dynamic systems. The study focuses on modeling the restoring force by neural networks with two input values: displacement and velocity. A parallel neural network with the proposed architecture, initialized randomly, mirrors the designed model. Both models undergo multiple training and testing cycles on identical datasets to ensure robust statistical validation. The findings demonstrate that interpretable artificial neural networks (ANNs) outperform randomly initialized models in terms of accuracy and result consistency. This research provides valuable insights into the application of IML techniques for advancing the …

The Evolution Of Web Development, Leart Musahu, Faton Kabashi, Lamir Shkurti, Vehbi Sofiu, Laura Gjikokaj

UBT International Conference

The evolution of web development has been marked by significant technological advancements, transforming the way users interact with digital content. This topic will analyze the key milestones and breakthroughs that have shaped the development of the web from its early days to the modern era. Initially, web development focused on static HTML pages, offering limited interactivity and user engagement. The introduction of CSS and JavaScript brought dynamic content and responsive designs, greatly enhancing the user experience. The emergence of Web 2.0 introduced a new era of web development characterized by user-generated content, social networks, and the rise of interactive web …

A Corpus Study Of Modern Neologisms (With An Emphasis Of Extra-Linguistic Sources), Senad Arifi

UBT International Conference

This paper focuses on investigating the frequency of modern neologisms with an extra-linguistic sources in Corpus of Contemporary American English, respectively the frequency and collocations of these neologisms in the mentioned corpus. A corpus investigation was undertaken: more than fifty neologisms were taken from the corpus. Judging from the data in this study, the analysis and comparisons seem to be exclusively informative and in some cases less common from a linguistic perspective. It also concludes that the use of neologisms, especially modern neologisms is rapidly increasing. Charts and tables with results from the corpus were presented to get a clearer …

Traces And Criminal Trasology In Fighting Crime, Nuredin Lutfiu

UBT International Conference

Criminalistic traceology is not only a part of criminalistic technique, but it is also incorporated in tactics and methods. For example, tactical, cognitive, evidential and processing problems of traceology are not the object of the study of criminalistic technique. It means the word is about the multidimensional approach to an issue. Traceology deals with the problems of the mechanisms of representation, classification, search, retrieval, fixation, preservation, search and evaluation of traces. Traceology enables the solution of identification and diagnostic tasks. Traceology is divided into the procedure of searching for traces, providing traces, fixing traces and using them for discovery and …

The Role Of Digital Media In The Promotion Of Cultural Heritage And Art, Arben Arifi

UBT International Conference

The goal of this paper is to provide an overview of how digital media are creating new conceptual and operational landscapes. On one hand, digital media are altering expectations regarding digital tools for both individuals and institutions. On the other hand, they are giving artists new opportunities to explore and innovate in their creative expressions. The question arises: Is culture merely our past, our roots, ancient artifacts, or historical art? Culture encompasses all the elements that shape our identity and influence how we behave and interact in various aspects of our lives—both personal and public. It includes practices we choose …

Effect Of Metals On Polyphenol Oxidase Enzyme Activity From Salix Alba, Cengiz Cesko, Gulnur Arabaci, Esra Altintig, Hyrie Koraqi

UBT International Conference

Heavy metals are one of the main factors causing environmental pollution. They have toxic effects on plants and animals even in small concentrations. However, some metals act as cofactors in many enzymes in living systems. These metals are of great importance for enzymes to work actively. Metals such as zinc, iron, copper and magnesium play an important role for the activity of enzymes in the structure of plants. However, heavy metals inhibit or slow down the enzymes that play an active role in the organism of living organisms and prevent the functioning of the biochemical reactions they catalyze. Polyphenol oxidase …

Surveillance Of Milk Adulteration And Its Impact In Phys-Ico-Chemical Characteristics And Microbiological Quality In Kosovos Milk, Arta Demaj, Era Gavazi

UBT International Conference

The consumption of milk and dairy products has found significant applicability in our country and around the world, considering the high nutritional values of milk. However, the practice of milk adulteration has created a global concern. Milk adulteration is carried out with various chemicals that undoubtedly reduce the quality of milk and can negatively impact human health, leading to various diseases, including potentially fatal ones. Therefore, high care must be taken in selecting unadulterated milk. This study was conducted to gather detailed information on the adulteration of cow's milk by performing physical analyses such as density, freezing point, and acidity, …

Degration Of Food Nutrients From The Addition Of Water To Fresh Milk In Some Random Farms In Ferizaj And Gjilan Region, Medin Zeqiri, Valon Derguti, Fidan Feka, Xhavit Bytyçi, Mergim Mestani, Veton Haziri, Vezir Jonuzi, Ylli Bicoku

UBT International Conference

In Kosovo, milk production represents one of the main economic activities from agriculture for thousands of households. Recently, a disturbing practice that is damaging the quality of this vital product has been observed, namely the adulteration of milk by adding water to it, a practice used by some unscrupulous producers. This irresponsible practice not only damages the milk industry and producers, but also has an effect in the reduction of milk quality, especially in the chemical parameters of protein, fat and in the physical parameters of its density. In addition, the presence of adulterated milk in the consumer market undermines …

"Fashion Trends: Causes And Effects In Contemporary Society, Aferdita Statovci

UBT International Conference

Fashion trends are dynamic expressions that mirror the evolving tastes, identities, and values of both individuals and societies. This paper examines the multifaceted causes behind the rise of fashion trends, focusing on how technological innovation, cultural shifts, and economic forces shape these patterns. Through historical analysis and contemporary examples, including a case study of Balenciaga, the research investigates the profound social, economic, and environmental impacts of fashion trends. The study not only highlights the transformative power of fashion but also underscores its ability to both unify and polarize communities, driving change across diverse domains.

The Application Of Color Theory In Ui/Ux Design, Milot Gusia

UBT International Conference

Color Theory has an important application in UI/UX design, influencing the overall appearance of the designed products. This research explores how principles of color theory can be applied in UI/UX design in evoking particular emotions and improving the overall user experience. By examining contemporary design practices and case studies, the research highlights the influence of color theory on improving user perception, accessibility, color consistency and brand identity. The research provides a comprehensive explanation of web content accessibility guidelines (WCAG-s), and recommendations for usage of colors on text and non-text elements, that will assist UI/UX designers comprehend specific contrast ratios to …

Assessment Of Microbiological And Physicochemical Parameters In Ground Beef From Fast Food Outlets In The Prishtina Region, Diora Kastrati, Veton Haziri, Ibrahim Mehmeti, Violeta Lajqi, Arianeta Nura, Flutura C. Ajazi

UBT International Conference

Fast food consumption has significantly increased, particularly in fast-paced cities like Prishtina. Hamburgers, one of the most consumed products in this industry, rely on ground beef, which poses notable food safety risks due to potential contamination and inadequate hygiene practices. The aim of this study was to evaluate selected microbiological and physicochemical parameters in ground beef from fast food outlets in the Prishtina region. The research involved analyzing 12 samples from various fast-food establishments in Prishtina, collected during June-July 2024. Microbiological analyses focused on total mesophilic aerobic bacteria and Escherichia coli, using standard cultivation methods on Plate Count Agar and …

The Tower As A Residential Object In The Area Of Shala E Bajgora, Pajazit Hajzeri

UBT International Conference

The tower, a traditional form of housing, has had a role in the social, economic and cultural life of Sala e Bajgora. This study explores the function and importance of the tower in this mountainous area of Kosovo, analyzing the architecture, construction materials and functionality characteristics that were made in such a way to live in a difficult and isolated environment. The tower was not just a residential structure, but a symbol of family identity and resistance to harsh natural and social conditions. Through interviews with local residents and historical analysis, this paper aims to further illuminate the ways in …

International On Integrated Design, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 13th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …

International Conference On Art And Digital Media, University For Business And Technology (Ubt) In Kosovo

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 13th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …

International Conference On Food Science, Nutrition And Agriculture, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 13th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …

International Conference On Modern Music And Audio Production, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 13th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …

International Conference On Applied Medicine Nursing, University For Business And Technology - Ubt

UBT International Conference

UBT Annual International Conference is the 13th international interdisciplinary peer reviewed conference which publishes works of the scientists as well as practitioners in the area where UBT is active in Education, Research and Development. The UBT aims to implement an integrated strategy to establish itself as an internationally competitive, research-intensive university, committed to the transfer of knowledge and the provision of a world-class education to the most talented students from all background. The main perspective of the conference is to connect the scientists and practitioners from different disciplines in the same place and make them be aware of the recent …