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Kemampuan Membayar Iuran Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional Peserta Penerima Bantuan Iuran (Jkn Pbi) Kota Tangerang Tahun 2023, Darwati Darwati, Pujiyanto Pujiyanto, Budi Hidayat

Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia

The number of National Health Insurance (JKN) participants receiving Contribution Assistance (PBI) in Tangerang City from regional funding continues to increase by around 8.85% per year. On the other hand, the number of JKN participants who are non-wage earners (PBPU) and non-workers (BP) who pay contributions independently has decreased by around 0.7% per year from 2017-2022. One of the implications of this phenomenon is that the regional budget to finance JKN contributions for PBI participants is much larger than the budget for other programs. In 2020, JKN contribution payments for Tangerang City APBD PBI participants amounted to 57.81%, in 2021 …

Menakar Kesiapan Puskesmas Dalam Penuntasan Penanganan Penyakit: Analisa Data Riset Fasilitas Kesehatan 2019, Harimat Hendarwan, Suparmi Suparmi

Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia

The completion of disease treatment at the health center was important for payment of Capitation Based on Fulfillment of Service Commitment (PCFSC/KBPKP) and the Non-Specialist Case Outpatient Referral (NSOR/RRNS) was one of the key indicators. This study aimed to assess public health center readiness in the completion of disease treatment for those stipulated in Ministerial Decree number 514 of the year 2015. This study used Health Facility Research (Rifaskes) data conducted in 2019 with a total of 9831 health centers as observations. Analysis was conducted by comparing the availability of equipment, laboratories, and medicines with existing regulations. Health center readiness …

Analisis Case Mix Index Pelayanan Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Yang Bekerja Sama Dengan Bpjs Kesehatan Tahun 2019-2020, Anna Tirawani Ambarita, Atik Nurwahyuni

Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia

BPJS Health experienced various challenges in achieving Universal Health Coverage / Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), including a referral system. According to the 2018 National Health Account, curative spending costs reached 69.1%. The Case Mix Index (CMI) is a benchmark for hospital performance abroad, but Indonesian hospitals have not used it. In 2019, BPJS Health tested CMI in 30 hospitals. The research uses sample data from 2019-2020 based on province, hospital type and ownership. The methods used are anova test, independent T, linear regression and multiple linear regression. The research results show a decrease in cases in 2019-2020. The highest CMI …

Who Marries Whom Matters: Kesamaan Pendidikan Orangtua Dan Berat Badan Saat Lahir Di Indonesia, Mudya Johanna, Omas Bulan Samosir

Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia

Despite ongoing efforts and commitment to reducing Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies, globally, the incidence of LBW has stagnated. This study uses a combined factor of maternal and husband/partner education variables to analyze the complexity of LBW incidents. This research uses secondary data from the 2017 SDKI with a multilevel logistic regression analysis method to look at the relationship between the similarity of parental education and the baby's birth weight at the individual and community levels. The results of the research show that mothers who have husbands/partners with equivalent education and higher education (≥high school or equivalent) have a lower …

Pelayanan Kesehatan Primer Sebagai Gatekeeper Dan Kebijakan Diskusi Peer Review: Antara Kualitas Dan Realitas Untuk Menurunkan Kasus Rujukan Non Spesialistik, Zahrina Zahrina, Royasia Viki Ramadani, Khairun Nisa Il Hulwah, Siti Nurlatifah, Aldi Andalan, Ascobat Gani, Golda Kurniawaty, Ery Setiawan

Jurnal Ekonomi Kesehatan Indonesia

Almost 80% of the source of funds is spent on hospital. This situation indicates the failure of the gatekeeper function in primary health care. Performance-based capitation is implemented to ensure the cost and quality of primary care, with non-specialist referral rate as one of the particular parameters. The peer review policy is a discussion between BPJS Health, District/City Health Services, IDI, provincial and branch Team of KMKB and other relevant stakeholders to determine which diagnoses must be handled at FKTP also to accommodate and improve the capacity of FKTP to handle patients and minimize referral cases. This study aims to …

Financial Contagion And Financial Lockdowns, Gabriele Camera, Alessandro Gioffré

ESI Working Papers

Extreme financial shocks often elicit extraordinary policy interventions that preclude financial activity on a large scale, for example as the 1933 U.S. “bank holiday.” We study these interventions using a random matching framework where the financial contagion process is explicit and the diffusion of the initial shock can be analytically characterized. The study suggests that there is scope for forced closures of individual firms or even economy-wide financial lockdowns only when firms are financially vulnerable and policy institutions are not well-functioning. Here, ordinary policy alone cannot prevent or sufficiently mitigate contagion, while complementing it with a lockdown or individual closures …

What I Think I Learned, Andrew S. Gibbons Iii

Faculty Publications

A retrospective review of fifty years of research and development experience showing the connectedness of the author’s theoretical ideas to practical application. An effort to show designers how over the span of a career new ideas begin as work-related insights and discoveries that by problem solving flow together to create a unique personal view of design and designing. Encouragement for individual designers to be willing to experiment with new ideas that may step beyond received practice and to learn from those experiences, even to the extent of testing and adopting new worldviews that may differ from the general view. Encouragement …

Exploring Basic Science Knowledge Retention Within A Cohort Of Undergraduate Medical Students In The United Kingdom: A Longitudinal Study, Idrees Zafar, John Chilton, James Edwards, Helen Watson, Daniel Zahra

Peninsula Medical School

Background Clinical reasoning is reliant on students having acquired a strong foundation in the basic sciences. However, there remains uncertainty regarding whether medical students are maintaining this knowledge over the span of their degrees. Therefore, this project aimed to assess long-term retention of basic science knowledge within a cohort of students from an undergraduate medical school in the United Kingdom (UK). Methods This longitudinal study followed a cohort of students, from their first to final year. In their final year, participants sat a bespoke formative basic science knowledge assessment that utilised 46 single-best-answer questions. To examine for long-term attainment differences, …

A Real-World Study Of Pneumonitis In Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Receiving Durvalumab Following Concurrent Chemoradiation, Neha Akkad, Theodore S. Thomas, Suhong Luo, Eric Knoche, Kristen M. Sanfilippo, Jesse W. Keller

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) treated with the programmed death-ligand 1 inhibitor durvalumab has been associated with significant rates of pneumonitis, which has led to higher rates of discontinuation of therapy in real-world populations. Thus far there has been no consensus in the literature on the impact of pneumonitis on survival.

METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study of veterans receiving durvalumab between 12/5/2017 and 4/15/2020. Participants were identified using VINCI data services. Patients were followed through 9/14/2021. Development of clinical pneumonitis was assessed through review of documentation and graded using CTCAE 4.0 criteria. Univariate logistic regression …

Inhaled Medications For Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Predict Surgical Complications And Survival In Stage I Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Steven Tohmasi, Daniel B. Eaton, Brendan T Heiden, Nikki E. Rossetti, Valerio Rasi, Su-Hsin Chang, Yan Yan, Deepika Gopukumar, Mayank R. Patel, Bryan F. Meyers, Benjamin D. Kozower, Varun Puri, Martin W. Schoen

2020-Current year OA Pubs

BACKGROUND: Lung function is routinely assessed prior to surgical resection for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Further assessment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) using inhaled COPD medications to determine disease severity, a readily available metric of disease burden, may predict postoperative outcomes and overall survival (OS) in lung cancer patients undergoing surgery.

METHODS: We retrospectively evaluated clinical stage I NSCLC patients receiving surgical treatment within the Veterans Health Administration from 2006-2016 to determine the relationship between number and type of inhaled COPD medications (short- and long-acting beta2-agonists, muscarinic antagonists, or corticosteroids prescribed within 1 year before surgery) and postoperative …

Surgical Approaches For Thoracic Outlet Decompression In The Treatment Of Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, Stijn B. J. Teijink, Jens Goeteyn, Niels Pesser, Bart F. L. Van Nuenen, Robert W. Thompson, Joep A. W. Teijink

2020-Current year OA Pubs

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a controversial and uncommon syndrome. Three different diagnoses can be made based on the compressed structure: arterial TOS, venous TOS, and neurogenic TOS. Diagnosing TOS, especially neurogenic TOS, remains difficult since a single diagnostic tool does not exist. Although this resulted in a lot of confusion, standardization of care and outcome improved daily care practice measures in the last decade. Current treatment algorithms consist of both conservative and surgical treatment approaches, which should be chosen depending on the type of TOS and extend of the complaints. Surgical treatment of TOS is performed via thoracic outlet …

A Mixed-Method Study Of Music Playing-Related Injuries In Secondary School Band Students: A Case Study From Schools In Bangkok, Sittiporn Wisuttipaet, Dneya Udtaisuk

Journal of Education Studies

Musculoskeletal injuries are commonly found among both professional and student. This mixed-method study will address the survey of self-reported injuries among student in secondary school bands in Bangkok. A convergent design was used to collect data for this study, in which the participants were 117 instrumental and marching band students. A questionnaire and semi-structured interview on perceived musculoskeletal injuries were administered. Descriptive statistics and content analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed: 1) Physical preparations were used sparingly (moderate and low level) during pre and post rehearsal time. 2) During normal times, rehearsal was conducted five days …

Comparative Study Of Music Theory Courses: Faculty Of Education, Chulalongkorn University, And Music Examination Institutes In The United Kingdom, Wantana Tancharoenpol, Saya Thuntawech

Journal of Education Studies

This paper is a comparative study aimed at studying and comparing the content scopes of the Faculty of Education, Chulalongkorn University’s western music theory syllabus 2549 B.E., and corresponding three syllabuses from the United Kingdom (The Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music; ABRSM, Trinity College London and London College of Music Examination; LCME) eligible for examination in Thailand. Four music theory syllabuses and relevant documents were purposively selected based on those in use in 2565 B.E. The research methodology involved the use of a data recording form to document the scope of content, data analysis using content analysis …

The Development Of Higher Thinking Skills Of Mathayomsuksa 1 Students By Teaching Thai Language Through Literature With The Process "Show-Link-Use", Sunaree Feepakproe, Pimravee Srirun

Journal of Education Studies

The development of higher thinking skills of Mathayomsuksa 1 students by teaching Thai language through literature with the process "show - link - use" aims to 1) compare the higher thinking skills of Mathayomsuksa 1 students by teaching Thai language through literature with the process "show - link - use" during Pretest and Posttest learning, 2) examine student’s satisfaction of teaching Thai language through literature with the process "show - link - use". The sample group was 24 students of Mathayomsuksa 1 in Banhuaisakea School, Muang District, Phetchabun Province, for academic year 2022. The sample group was collected purposive sampling. …

Effect Of School Administrator’S Leadership On Quality Of Small-Sized Schools: An Analysis Of Structural Equation Model With Multiple Mediators, Khomsun Junphengphen, Panayutt Cheyban, Somkid Sroinam

Journal of Education Studies

The purposes of this research were 1) to study the quality of small-sized schools 2) to study the effects of school Administrator’s Leadership on the quality of small-sized schools with school environment, teacher characteristics, and community involvement as mediators. The sample were 544 administrators of small-sized schools under the Northeast Primary Educational Service Area Office using simple random sampling technique. SPSS program was used for data analysis using descriptive statistics while LISREL was used to analyze data using structural equation model (SEM). The research findings showed that 1) the quality of the small schools and factors influencing the quality of …

Psychometric Properties And Factor Of Intercultural Competence Based On The Intercultural Development Continuum For Undergraduate Students, Pisit Banchong, Chayut Mutuwong, Jutathip Ngoenbamrung, Pitchanan Mahantagasi, Nuttaporn Lawthong

Journal of Education Studies

The purpose of this research is to analyze the psychometric properties and components of intercultural competence using the concept of the Intercultural Development Continuum. The sample consisted of 131 undergraduate students in the Faculty of Education. The research tool was a situational test for evaluating intercultural competence. Data were analyzed using content validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), correlation coefficients, variance analysis, and difficulty and discriminant analysis using the Graded-Response Model (GRM). The research findings indicate that: 1) The questions were all content-valid. 2) Intercultural competence comprises three components, namely (1) conflict management, (2) respecting differences in ideas and (3) adhering …

Developing Learning Activities Using An Open Approach Together With Assessment For Learning To Promote Mathematical Competencies Of Ninth Grade Students, Akkarapon Promtrud, Saifon Vibulrangson

Journal of Education Studies

The objectives of this research were to: 1) create and determine the effectiveness, 2) study the experimental results, and 3) examine opinions towards learning activities using an open approach together with assessment for learning to enhance the mathematical competencies of ninth grade students. The research process involved three stages: First, creation and effectiveness stage, which involved six learning activity plans, mathematical competencies test, which involved three situations, and analytic rubrics scoring. Second, trial stage, the research participants included 11 ninth grade students. The research instrument was an open-ended questionnaire was used in the third stage, studying opinion. The research findings …

Development And Validation Of Model Of Factors Affecting Elders’ Essential Future Skills, Jaitip Na-Songkhla, Siridej Sujiva

Journal of Education Studies

Thailand will become super aged society. Therefore, preparation should be made to develop elders’ essential future skills to be able to work with quality. This study aimed to develop and examine the goodness of fit of model of factors affecting elders’ essential future skills, and investigate effects of flexible learning, learning environment, and learning assessment on elders’ essential future skills. The results showed that the developed model fitted the empirical data (2(121, N = 120) = 136.62, p = .16, 2/df = 1.13, CFI = 0.99, TLI = 0.99, RMSEA = 0.03, SRMR = 0.03). The effect of flexible learning …

Development Of An Instructional Process Based On Active Learning And Systemic Thinking To Enhance Innovative Creation Ability Of Undergraduate Students, Krissada Worapin

Journal of Education Studies

This research aimed to 1) develop active learning instruction and systematic thinking process; 2) compare innovation creativity of undergraduate students before and after experiment; 3) study progress in innovation creativity of undergraduate students in control group. The study was divided into two phrases: a phase for the development of the instructional process and a phase to evaluate the developed instructional process. The sample group consisted of 30 undergraduate Mathematics students in the third year of semester 1 of academic year 2023 bachelor's degree program selected by purposive sampling. The tool used for data collection was an assessment form on creative …

Evaluate The Effectiveness Of The Foreign Language Capacity Development Project (Thai-Cambodia) For Elementary School Students In The Khlong Yai District Of Trat Province And The Koh Kong Province Of Cambodia, Teeradej Chai-Aroon, Wanthanee Decharatanachart, Nutchanat Nakkham

Journal of Education Studies

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of The Foreign Language Capacity Development Project (Thai-Cambodia) for elementary schools in Khlong Yai district Trat Province and Koh Kong Province, Cambodia, or "Cross-Border Bilingual School", and to determine whether this project had the potential to lead to future cross-border education between the two countries. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected from students, parents, teachers, school administrators, educational administrators, local government leaders, and NGOs in Thailand and Cambodia. Combined with the secondary data collected by the project staff. Data analysis using mean, percentage, and content analysis. The results indicate that the project …

Christopher William Handy, Jr.

African American Funeral Programs

No abstract provided.

Remote Teaching For Collaboration And Creative Problem-Solving Skills In Undergraduate Urban Science: A Case Study, Yuan Lai, Rea Lavi

Journal of Education Studies

Conventional urban studies pedagogy approaches rely on highly situated experience through site visits, ground surveys, and neighborhood engagement that require learning on the scene with social interaction. The COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted higher education worldwide, with undergraduate urban studies education being no exception. Such public health protocols have caused unfortunate disruptions but have also created unique opportunities for experimenting with new learning approaches augmented by information technology. This paper describes actions and reactions towards learning adaptation throughout the COVID-19 pandemic. This two-week learning unit challenged instructors’ facilitation of students’ collaborative and creative problem-solving skills. The findings reveal how we  (a) …

Argumentation Practice In Engineering Design Process, Tharuesean Prasoplarb, Pongprapan Pongsophon, Ekgapoom Jantarakantee, Chatree Faikhamta

Journal of Education Studies

Argumentation practice is consisted in science and engineering practices (SEPs) that play a crucial role in shifting science education from “knowing science” to “doing science” while also challenging the learner to solve real-world problems. However, teaching argumentation practice in science classrooms has become a challenge for teachers in regard to distinguishing argumentation from constructing scientific explanations, understanding the nature of argumentation, and embedding argumentation in STEM to a more authentic context. This article aims to draw the teaching of argumentation practice with the engineering design process through investigating the ecology of engineering features synthesized from the nature of engineering, nature …

The Model For Digital Competency Development For Teachers In The Digital Transformation Era For The Secondary Educational Service Area Office, Khon Kaen, Sirinat Limpijumnong, Parnpitcha Kanjug

Journal of Education Studies

The objectives of this research were: 1) to create a digital competency development model for teachers in the digital transformation era under The Secondary Educational Service Area Office in Khon Kaen, and 2) to evaluate this model in terms of suitability, possibility, and utility. The target group was divided into two groups; the first group consisted of five key informants, including executives, academic officers, and teachers with expertise in digital technology, while the second group consisted of seven professionals to assess the model. The instruments used were 1) a semi-structured interview form, and 2) a model evaluation form in terms …

Symptoms Of Music Performance Anxiety Of Youth Orchestra Musicians, Jirayu Techamanapong, Saya Thuntawech

Journal of Education Studies

Music performance anxiety (MPA) is a general phenomenon that happens to musicians. Orchestral musicians tend to experience higher levels of performance anxiety compared to individuals in other performing arts. The purpose of this research was to investigate the symptoms of MPA in youth orchestral musicians. The samples of this research were 72 current members of youth orchestras in Thailand. The research instrument used was the MPA symptoms questionnaire for youth orchestra including 67 items of the 6-level rating scale, developed from the previous MPA questionnaire, consisted of Music Performance Anxiety Inventory for Adolescents and Performance Anxiety Questionnaire, by the researcher. …

The Development Of The Design Thinking And Science Learning Achievement Of Fifth Grade Students Through Using Problem-Based Learning And Online Games, Niracha Amprawet

Journal of Education Studies

The purpose of this research was to compare the design thinking and science learning achievement of fifth grade students after learning using problem-based learning and online games. The research sample, obtained by using a cluster random sampling technique, consisted of fifth grade students studying at Ongkharak Demonstration School, Srinakharinwirot University, who are studying in the second semester of the 2022 academic year. All 32 students were classified into one experimental group. The research tools included 1) the lesson plans implementing problem-based learning and online games; 2) the test on science learning achievement and 3) the test on design thinking. The …

Putusan Pengadilan Mengenai Biaya Ganti Rugi Lingkungan: Aplikasinya Dalam Pemulihan Lingkungan, Rizqya Nafila Putri, Dadang Epi Sukarsa, Imamulhadi Imamulhadi

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

Abstract

Indonesia through Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management regulates the government has the right to file claims for compensation and certain actions. Minister of the Environment Regulation Number 7 of 2014 concerning Compensation for Environmental Pollution and/or Damage, as a derivative regulation, regulates that environmental compensation costs that have been paid are entered into the Treasury Fund as Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP). This research identifies the mechanism for using environmental compensation costs, the implementation of court decisions containing environmental compensation before Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2023 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Environmental Cases, and …

Data Simulation Testing Framework For Complex Process Equipment Software, Jinkun Zhang, Longfei Shi, Chi Hu, Hao Zhang, Yonghui Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Due to the complex task, tight coupling, strict timing, and a large amount of interchange data, the technical threshold of automated testing of bus communication equipment software is high, and the implementation is difficult. The ideas of data-driven testing and keyword-driven testing are introduced, and a data simulation testing framework is proposed. Configuration rules are formulated and implemented in the framework. Testers can simulate peripheral data for complex process equipment software and implement automated testing by only focusing on the task analysis, and configuring interchange data and keywords. There is no need to develop test scripts, which reduces the …

Urban Uav Path Planning Based On Improved Beetle Search Algorithm, Qingqing Yang, Minyi Deng, Yi Peng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: An improved SABAS is proposed to improve the safety and path smoothing of UAV missions in urban multi-obstacle environments and to obtain the shortest path. The algorithm no longer completely depends on the difference of odor concentration between the left and the right tentacles of beetle when exploring the path for position update. Instead, it makes full use of the strong searching ability of BAS algorithm, and introduces the annealing algorithm to add the neighborhood position solution of the next position, and finally selects the next best position from the neighborhood position solution. Metropolis criterion of annealing algorithm is …

Task Scheduling For Internet Of Vehicles Based On Deep Reinforcement Learning In Edge Computing, Xiang Ju, Shengchao Su, Chaojie Xu, Beibei He

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the offloading and execution of delay-constrained computing tasks for internet of vehicles in edge computing, a task scheduling method based on deep reinforcement learning is proposed. In multi-edge server scenario, a software-defined network-aided internet of vehicles task offloading system is built. On this basis, the task scheduling model of vehicle computation offloading is given. According to the characteristics of task scheduling, a scheduling method based on an improved pointer network is designed. Considering the complexity of task scheduling and computing resource allocation, the deep reinforcement learning algorithm is used to train the pointer network. The vehicle offloading …