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2022

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Genotype Classification Of Moraxella Bovis Using Maldi-Tof Ms Profiles, Hannah G. Olson, John Dustin Loy, Michael L. Clawson, Emily L. Wynn, Matthew M. Hille Dec 2022

Genotype Classification Of Moraxella Bovis Using Maldi-Tof Ms Profiles, Hannah G. Olson, John Dustin Loy, Michael L. Clawson, Emily L. Wynn, Matthew M. Hille

Nebraska Center for Virology: Faculty Publications

Moraxella bovis (M. bovis) is regarded as a causative agent of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK), the most common ocular disease of cattle. Recently, whole genome sequencing identified the presence of two distinct genotypes within M. bovis that differ in chromosome content, potential virulence factors, as well as prophage and plasmid profiles. It is unclear if the genotypes equally associate with IBK or if one is more likely to be isolated from IBK lesions. We utilized 39 strains of M. bovis that had previously undergone whole genome sequencing and genotype classification to determine the utility of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization …


Genotype Classification Of Moraxella Bovis Using Maldi-Tof Ms Profiles, Hannah G. Olson, John Dustin Loy, Michael L. Clawson, Emily L. Wynn, Matthew M. Hille Dec 2022

Genotype Classification Of Moraxella Bovis Using Maldi-Tof Ms Profiles, Hannah G. Olson, John Dustin Loy, Michael L. Clawson, Emily L. Wynn, Matthew M. Hille

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Moraxella bovis (M. bovis) is regarded as a causative agent of infectious bovine keratoconjunctivitis (IBK), the most common ocular disease of cattle. Recently, whole genome sequencing identified the presence of two distinct genotypes within M. bovis that differ in chromosome content, potential virulence factors, as well as prophage and plasmid profiles. It is unclear if the genotypes equally associate with IBK or if one is more likely to be isolated from IBK lesions. We utilized 39 strains of M. bovis that had previously undergone whole genome sequencing and genotype classification to determine the utility of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization …


Finding Balance: A Content Analysis Of How Newspaper Authors Framed Simone Biles Before, During, And After The 2020 Olympic Games, Hadley Howell Dec 2022

Finding Balance: A Content Analysis Of How Newspaper Authors Framed Simone Biles Before, During, And After The 2020 Olympic Games, Hadley Howell

Master's Theses

Simone Biles was considered the GOAT, Greatest of All Time, going into the 2020 Olympic Games. However, after the COVID-19 pandemic, the Larry Nassar trial, and the weight of the world on her shoulders, Biles would withdraw from the women’s gymnastics team final competition for mental health reasons. Thus, the following study examines how Biles was framed in the ten most circulated newspapers in the United States before, during, and after the 2020 Olympic Games. Results show that an author’s race and gender, topic of the article, type of article, and if an article contained an image or not ultimately …


Message Convergence In Information Seeking And Decision Making Among Adult Children Regarding Their Parent's Diagnosis, Collyn Leggett Dec 2022

Message Convergence In Information Seeking And Decision Making Among Adult Children Regarding Their Parent's Diagnosis, Collyn Leggett

Master's Theses

Adult children have a unique role in caregiving and decision-making for a parent diagnosed with a life-threatening illness or condition. In this qualitative study, 15 individuals participated in one-on-one interviews to share their experience seeking information for their parent’s life-threatening diagnosis. This study utilized deductive and inductive coding approaches through axial coding, and two coders analyzed the data through a lens of message convergence framework and uncertainty management. The results show participants engage in information seeking from personal connections to the medical field to retrieve additional information from a more familiar, trusted source. The participants managed uncertainty retrospectively by reassessing …


Potential Probiotic Properties Of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei Eps Da-Bacs And Prebiotic Activity Of Its Exopolysaccharide, Min-Gyu Lee, Huijin Joeng, Jaein Shin, Suin Kim, Chaeeun Lee, Youngbo Song, Byung-Hoo Lee, Hyoung-Geun Park, Tae-Ho Lee, Hai-Hua Jiang, Young-Sun Han, Bong-Gyeong Lee, Ho-Jin Lee, Min-Ju Park, Yun-Ju Jun, Young-Seo Park Dec 2022

Potential Probiotic Properties Of Exopolysaccharide-Producing Lacticaseibacillus Paracasei Eps Da-Bacs And Prebiotic Activity Of Its Exopolysaccharide, Min-Gyu Lee, Huijin Joeng, Jaein Shin, Suin Kim, Chaeeun Lee, Youngbo Song, Byung-Hoo Lee, Hyoung-Geun Park, Tae-Ho Lee, Hai-Hua Jiang, Young-Sun Han, Bong-Gyeong Lee, Ho-Jin Lee, Min-Ju Park, Yun-Ju Jun, Young-Seo Park

Faculty, Staff and Student Publications

Exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing Lacticaseibacillus paracasei EPS DA-BACS was isolated from healthy human feces and its probiotic properties, as well as the structure and prebiotic activity of the EPS from this strain were examined. EPS from L. paracasei EPS DA-BACS had a ropy phenotype, which is known to have potential health benefits and is identified as loosely cell-bounded glucomannan-type EPS with a molecular size of 3.7 × 106 Da. EPS promoted the acid tolerance of L. paracasei EPS DA-BACS and provided cells with tolerance to gastrointestinal stress. The purified EPS showed growth inhibitory activity against Clostridium difficile. L. paracasei EPS DA-BACS cells …


Workiva Strategic Audit, Rose Pilakowski Dec 2022

Workiva Strategic Audit, Rose Pilakowski

Honors Program: Senior Projects (Public)

Workiva is a software development company that simplifies complex reports for companies in over 180 countries around the world. Within a controlled, secure, audit-ready platform, Workiva customers connect critical business data directly with their source systems. This paper will analyze Workiva to help understand how it utilizes its platform to gain and sustain competitive advantages in the software and accounting environments. After completing an analysis of Workiva and its industry, I found that Workiva currently sits at an advantageous position in relation to its competitors, but still has room to grow in holding the lead above them.


Focusing Of High-Amplitude Sound Waves Using The Time Reversal Process, Brian D. Patchett Dec 2022

Focusing Of High-Amplitude Sound Waves Using The Time Reversal Process, Brian D. Patchett

Theses and Dissertations

Time reversal is a method often used to focus sound to a desired location, and works best in a reverberant environment. The effect of focus location within a reverberant environment is presented first, revealing that proximity to reflecting surfaces has a significant effect on the amplitude of the focus both experimentally and when using a modal summation model. These effects are a primary component to creating focus signals at high amplitudes. High-amplitude focusing experiments show that when multiple sources are used simultaneously to generate a focus, a peak amplitude pressure spike of 200 dB can be achieved in air. A …


Development Of A 3d-Printed Microfluidic Droplet-On-Demand System For The Deterministic Encapsulation And Processing Of Biological Materials, Chandler A. Warr Dec 2022

Development Of A 3d-Printed Microfluidic Droplet-On-Demand System For The Deterministic Encapsulation And Processing Of Biological Materials, Chandler A. Warr

Theses and Dissertations

The growing threat of antimicrobial resistance is among the largest concerns in the world today. One method under development to combat this issue is the encapsulation of microbes in microfluidic droplets for single-cell testing. This method may be able to circumvent the need for a traditional positive cell culture which consumes the majority of the testing time using current diagnostic methods. This dissertation presents a method by which to deterministically encapsulate microbes using an artificial intelligence object detection algorithm and a Droplet-On-Demand microfluidic device. To accomplish this, the Droplet-On-Demand microfluidic device was first developed using a unique 3D-printing manufacturing method. …


Hardships, Motivations, And Resiliency: Case Study Of Health Implications Of 2022 Russian Invasion On Ukrainian Resistance Members, Jessi Hanson-Defusco Dec 2022

Hardships, Motivations, And Resiliency: Case Study Of Health Implications Of 2022 Russian Invasion On Ukrainian Resistance Members, Jessi Hanson-Defusco

Journal of Social, Behavioral, and Health Sciences

The 2022 Russian full-scale invasion of Ukraine caused millions of Ukrainians to flee. Yet most citizens continue to reside in the country, playing critical roles in the Ukrainian resistance. Today the Ukrainian fighting force includes trained military and police as well as citizens who either were conscripted or volunteered to take part in national war efforts. This mixed-method study conducted in Spring 2022 presents data collected from 79 respondents in a semistructured survey, using snowball sampling. Data analysis examined individual self-reported motivations, attitudes toward the conflict, resilience, quality-of-life hardships, and scaled perceived stress. Results indicated that Ukrainian resistance members face …


Evidence-Based Study: The Effect Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On Post-Secondary Enrollment And Chosen Fields Of Study, Hannah Fields '25 Dec 2022

Evidence-Based Study: The Effect Of The Covid-19 Pandemic On Post-Secondary Enrollment And Chosen Fields Of Study, Hannah Fields '25

Student Research

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States in March of 2020 derailed educational systems at all levels. Specifically, at the post-secondary level, the pandemic sent many students online or forced them to take a fifth year to complete their degrees. As a result, post-secondary enrollment rates are likely to have dropped to reflect these changing post-COVID views surrounding education. Additionally, changing viewpoints about the essentiality of certain jobs and roles changed the chosen fields of study of these same students. Data for this study was collected by way of a short-scale meta-analysis, and enrollment rates were split …


The Study Strategies Of Small Liberal Arts College Students Before And After Covid-19, Hailey L. Rinella, Adam L. Putnam Dec 2022

The Study Strategies Of Small Liberal Arts College Students Before And After Covid-19, Hailey L. Rinella, Adam L. Putnam

Open Access Fund Publications

Research has clearly demonstrated that some study strategies (for example, self-testing and spaced studying) are effective, yet students often report studying ineffectively. Our focus with the current study is to update and extend the current literature on how college students study. We surveyed 484 introductory psychology students at a small liberal arts college—a different type of school from prior studies. Our survey built on an existing study strategies questionnaire used to assess a variety of student study behaviors and beliefs. Additionally, we asked new questions about multitasking and study scheduling. Overall, we found that the current sample reported studying in …


Enhanced Neurologic Concept Recognition Using A Named Entity Recognition Model Based On Transformers, Sima Azizi, Daniel B. Hier, Donald C. Wunsch Dec 2022

Enhanced Neurologic Concept Recognition Using A Named Entity Recognition Model Based On Transformers, Sima Azizi, Daniel B. Hier, Donald C. Wunsch

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Although Deep Learning Has Been Applied to the Recognition of Diseases and Drugs in Electronic Health Records and the Biomedical Literature, Relatively Little Study Has Been Devoted to the Utility of Deep Learning for the Recognition of Signs and Symptoms. the Recognition of Signs and Symptoms is Critical to the Success of Deep Phenotyping and Precision Medicine. We Have Developed a Named Entity Recognition Model that Uses Deep Learning to Identify Text Spans Containing Neurological Signs and Symptoms and Then Maps These Text Spans to the Clinical Concepts of a Neuro-Ontology. We Compared a Model based on Convolutional Neural Networks …


An Elf4 Hypomorphic Variant Results In Nk Cell Deficiency, Sandra Andrea Salinas, Emily M Mace, Matilde I Conte, Chun Shik Park, Yu Li, Joshua I Rosario-Sepulveda, Sanjana Mahapatra, Emily K Moore, Evelyn R Hernandez, Ivan K Chinn, Abigail E Reed, Barclay J Lee, Alexander Frumovitz, Richard A Gibbs, Jennifer E Posey, Lisa R Forbes Satter, Akaluck Thatayatikom, Eric J Allenspach, Theodore G Wensel, James R Lupski, H Daniel Lacorazza, Jordan S Orange Dec 2022

An Elf4 Hypomorphic Variant Results In Nk Cell Deficiency, Sandra Andrea Salinas, Emily M Mace, Matilde I Conte, Chun Shik Park, Yu Li, Joshua I Rosario-Sepulveda, Sanjana Mahapatra, Emily K Moore, Evelyn R Hernandez, Ivan K Chinn, Abigail E Reed, Barclay J Lee, Alexander Frumovitz, Richard A Gibbs, Jennifer E Posey, Lisa R Forbes Satter, Akaluck Thatayatikom, Eric J Allenspach, Theodore G Wensel, James R Lupski, H Daniel Lacorazza, Jordan S Orange

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

NK cell deficiencies (NKD) are a type of primary immune deficiency in which the major immunologic abnormality affects NK cell number, maturity, or function. Since NK cells contribute to immune defense against virally infected cells, patients with NKD experience higher susceptibility to chronic, recurrent, and fatal viral infections. An individual with recurrent viral infections and mild hypogammaglobulinemia was identified to have an X-linked damaging variant in the transcription factor gene ELF4. The variant does not decrease expression but disrupts ELF4 protein interactions and DNA binding, reducing transcriptional activation of target genes and selectively impairing ELF4 function. Corroborating previous murine models …


Impacts Of The Poultry Industry In Mississippi, Sara Watts Dec 2022

Impacts Of The Poultry Industry In Mississippi, Sara Watts

Master's Theses

This thesis examines the impacts of the poultry industry in seven counties in the Piney Woods region of South Mississippi: Wayne, Jones, Forrest, Lamar, Jefferson Davis, Marion, and Pike. Current research indicates that the poultry industry has a significant impact on the cultures and economies of rural towns throughout the United States. There is no current research that examines the effects of the poultry industry on residents of the Piney Woods. This thesis addresses that gap in the research and contributes to current understanding of how the industry molds and impacts the lives of those intimately associated with it.

I …


Self-Efficacy, Knowledge, And Social Support On Self-Care Among Senior Korean Immigrants With Diabetes, Jung Eun Kim Dec 2022

Self-Efficacy, Knowledge, And Social Support On Self-Care Among Senior Korean Immigrants With Diabetes, Jung Eun Kim

Dissertations

Diabetes is a prevalent chronic disease that significantly affects morbidity and mortality among senior people. There are diverse ethnic populations in the United States, and Korean immigrants are one of the minority immigrant groups. Many senior Korean immigrants report language inadequacy, lack of social support, discrimination, anxiousness in an unfamiliar environment, and poor economic status. These barriers limit them from accessing adequate health care services and resources. Although self-care is the most important key part in managing diabetes, senior Korean immigrants with diabetes face challenges to perform effective self-care activities related to various barriers. However, studies about related factors on …


John W. O'Malley: Scholar Of Eloquence And Eloquent Scholar, Cinthia Gannett, John Brereton, Allen Brizee Dec 2022

John W. O'Malley: Scholar Of Eloquence And Eloquent Scholar, Cinthia Gannett, John Brereton, Allen Brizee

Jesuit Higher Education: A Journal

ABSTRACT

As the essays in this volume attest, John O’Malley, S.J., has been an intellectual force in the proud tradition of the erudite, generative, multi-lingual polymaths of the early Society. Reading the recent memoir on his rich scholarly life over several decades, The Education of a Historian (2021)i, viewing the wonderful Georgetown Interview (2021), and having had the chance to interview him in Baltimore on May 26, 2022,ii we are struck by his relentless curiosities across multiple fields of historical inquiry and his willingness to follow his questions over decades as they take on new forms and incarnations, both alone …


Trying To Capture, Cautiously, The O'Malley Style, James F. Keenan Sj Dec 2022

Trying To Capture, Cautiously, The O'Malley Style, James F. Keenan Sj

Jesuit Higher Education: A Journal

John W. O’Malley, S.J., has proffered and used the concept of style so as to name something other than content that is needed in order to understand argument or research. In a way, style is to contemporary argument what rhetoric was to grammar. This essay attempts to capture what O’Malley means by style, but also, and more importantly seeks to describe or capture O’Malley’s own style. By employing the different formats that Jesuit Higher Education: A Journal offers, the essay tries to highlight the relevance and richness of style in communicating the self to the other. In a word, style …


The Contributions Of John O’Malley, Sj, To The Ongoing Reception Of Vatican Ii, Massimo Faggioli Dec 2022

The Contributions Of John O’Malley, Sj, To The Ongoing Reception Of Vatican Ii, Massimo Faggioli

Jesuit Higher Education: A Journal

The article analyzes the major contributions of John O’Malley, SJ, to the reception of the Second Vatican Council, especially thanks to his book What Happened at Vatican II (2008) but also in the context of his other books on the council of Trent (2013) and on Vatican I (2018). O’Malley’s contributions are particularly important in the context of what can be called a crisis of reception of Vatican II and of an ecclesial disruption. But it is relevant for Catholic theology and Catholic higher education because the current ecclesial and theological crisis has, among its causes, also a lack of …


Stem And High School Students With Disabilities: A Qualitative Review Of The Research Literature, Scott Yamamoto Ph.D., Charlotte Y. Alverson Ph.D., Laura Mccoid-Goudy M.A.T., Hannah Castle B.A., Jacquelyn Burr M.Ed. Dec 2022

Stem And High School Students With Disabilities: A Qualitative Review Of The Research Literature, Scott Yamamoto Ph.D., Charlotte Y. Alverson Ph.D., Laura Mccoid-Goudy M.A.T., Hannah Castle B.A., Jacquelyn Burr M.Ed.

Journal of Science Education for Students with Disabilities

We conducted a qualitative review of the research literature on STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics) related to high school students with disabilities (SWD). We selected and analyzed 53 articles to answer two questions: (1) How are high-school SWD prepared for careers in STEM? (2) How are educators prepared to support high-school SWD for opportunities in STEM? In answering the first question, four qualitative themes emerged: (a) barriers to STEM, (b) increasing STEM opportunities, (c) STEM readiness in college and career, and (d) STEM identity. In answering the second question, three qualitative themes emerged: (a) individualizing learning and supports for SWD, …


Pipe(R) Dreams Become A Reality, Sarah Moss Dec 2022

Pipe(R) Dreams Become A Reality, Sarah Moss

The Voice

No abstract provided.


Christian Reformed And Much More, Todd Zuidema Dec 2022

Christian Reformed And Much More, Todd Zuidema

The Voice

No abstract provided.


"Suitable Truth" Art Project Unites Disciplines, Sarah Moss Dec 2022

"Suitable Truth" Art Project Unites Disciplines, Sarah Moss

The Voice

No abstract provided.


Going Back To School Four Decades Later, Ana Timmer Dec 2022

Going Back To School Four Decades Later, Ana Timmer

The Voice

No abstract provided.


Bailey Helps Students Interpret Their World, Sarah Moss Dec 2022

Bailey Helps Students Interpret Their World, Sarah Moss

The Voice

No abstract provided.


Broadcasting Minor Added, Ana Timmer Dec 2022

Broadcasting Minor Added, Ana Timmer

The Voice

No abstract provided.


Criminal Law Policy In The Field Of Fishery Based On Indonesia’S International Obligation, Marimin Marimin, Lazarus Tri Setyawan, Rb Sularto Dec 2022

Criminal Law Policy In The Field Of Fishery Based On Indonesia’S International Obligation, Marimin Marimin, Lazarus Tri Setyawan, Rb Sularto

Indonesian Journal of International Law

The Indonesian Fisheries Law has determined criminal threats for perpetrators of illegal fishing in the ZEEI. In practice, there are differences in the application of imprisonment instead of fines for Indonesian citizens and foreign nationals who do illegal fishing. Such differences create injustice for Indonesian citizens. The results of the study indicate that criminal law policies in the field of fisheries need to be based on justice, in the sense of equality before the law. Foreign nationals who catch illegal fishing in the ZEEI are subject to imprisonment instead of a fine, while foreign nationals are not. Therefore, the Fisheries …


The Pedagogical Reformulation Of International Human Rights Law Education In Asia: Where Tradition Meets Innovation, Si Chen Dec 2022

The Pedagogical Reformulation Of International Human Rights Law Education In Asia: Where Tradition Meets Innovation, Si Chen

Indonesian Journal of International Law

This article explores the feasibility, challenges, and directions for pedagogical reformulation to make international human rights law compelling for Asian law students. Pedagogies are crucial for improving students’ learning effectiveness, achieving the goal of legal education, and supporting students in their career plans. The article underlines that traditional lecture-based pedagogy is insufficient to prepare law students for human rights-related international professional careers. This article argues that pedagogies in international human rights law education need to be reformulated for a better future for legal education in Asia. It builds on three sets of sources concerning teaching, researching, and practicing international law …


Teaching International Human Rights Law In Vietnam: How To Make This Subject Attractive To University Students, Nguyen Thi Ha Dec 2022

Teaching International Human Rights Law In Vietnam: How To Make This Subject Attractive To University Students, Nguyen Thi Ha

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Human Rights is one of the achievements of the historical development of mankind, characteristic of civilized society, and also one of the basic and important legal values of humanity.

In the context of international integration of education in general and higher education in particular, the teaching of human rights, first of all, international human rights law is important for undergraduate students, especially in helping them to identify and understand the responsibility to make human rights become a reality in society. Human rights teaching aims to help learners orient and understand noble human values, common voices, common goals, and common means …


The Influence Of Incorporating Modern Technologies Into The Legal Curriculum As Effective Teaching Approach In Higher Education, Tripti Bhushan Dec 2022

The Influence Of Incorporating Modern Technologies Into The Legal Curriculum As Effective Teaching Approach In Higher Education, Tripti Bhushan

Indonesian Journal of International Law

Higher education has seen a tremendous increase in the use of technology in teaching and learning. In this context, technology would play an important part in the law school curriculum inside and outside the classroom. This would allow students to explore various aspects of the legal world beyond the classroom, and the integration provides law schools with a potent weapon. Therefore, this research focused on using technology in teaching and learning, which would significantly aid in addressing law students’ learning requirements. By examining successful technology, it uncovered the gaps between the usage and understanding of International Law. The curriculum offered …


Understanding The Failure Of Police Reform In Nigeria: A Case For Legal History Through Literature, Olaoluwa Folasade Oni Dec 2022

Understanding The Failure Of Police Reform In Nigeria: A Case For Legal History Through Literature, Olaoluwa Folasade Oni

LLM Theses

On the 21st of October 2020, the world woke to images and video clips of the bloodied, broken bodies of Nigerians shared across social and traditional media. The night before, young Nigerians protesting police brutality were met with a government-sanctioned, combined police and military onslaught; Nigerias decades-long struggle with police dysfunction was brought to a head with the massacre of its citizens at the Lekki toll gate on the evening of October 20, 2020. This work problematizes the cycle of attempts at, and ultimate failure of, police reform in Nigeria. I argue that the colonial nature of policing is retained …