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2021

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Thompson V. Clark: Brief Of Amici Curiae Current And Former Prosecutors, Department Of Justice Officials, And Judges In Support Of Petitioner, Barbara L. Mcquade Jun 2021

Thompson V. Clark: Brief Of Amici Curiae Current And Former Prosecutors, Department Of Justice Officials, And Judges In Support Of Petitioner, Barbara L. Mcquade

Appellate Briefs

Amici are current and former federal, state, and local prosecutors, Department of Justice officials, and judges with experience prosecuting and establishing policy for prosecuting crimes at various levels of the criminal justice system. Amici recognize that prosecutors and judges must always conduct their duties in the interests of justice. Prosecutors therefore exercise their discretion to seek dismissal of criminal charges—and judges grant dismissal— where there is insufficient evidence to prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt or when other compelling circumstances call for dismissal. Amici have an interest in ensuring that prosecutors’ decisions whether to pursue criminal charges are not …


Catastrophic Failure: How Covid-19 Was Relayed From The Media To The Public, Samuel D. Johnson, Jr. Jun 2021

Catastrophic Failure: How Covid-19 Was Relayed From The Media To The Public, Samuel D. Johnson, Jr.

College of Communication Theses and Dissertations

This research utilizes content analysis and mixed methods as a way of understanding how COVID-19 related information was relayed from the media to the public during crucial times in U.S. history. The information analyzed entails news media broadcasts that occurred from June 26 to October 2, 2020, when the pandemic was on the rise in terms of cases and deaths. In addition to analyzing specific broadcasts, a comparative analysis was conducted between MSNBC vs. Fox News, in an effort to highlight key events that took place during the battle against COVID-19. This research utilizes agenda setting and framing principles to …


Measuring Procedural Justice Policy Adherence During Use Of Force Events: The Body-Worn Camera As A Performance Monitoring Tool, Victoria A. Sytsma, Eric L. Piza, Vijay F. Chillar, Leigh S. Grossman Jun 2021

Measuring Procedural Justice Policy Adherence During Use Of Force Events: The Body-Worn Camera As A Performance Monitoring Tool, Victoria A. Sytsma, Eric L. Piza, Vijay F. Chillar, Leigh S. Grossman

Publications and Research

This study capitalizes on a successful researcher–practitioner partnership to conduct a systematic social observation (SSO) of police body-worn camera (BWC) footage in Newark, NJ. To demonstrate the utility of BWCs as performance monitoring tools, we measure officer adherence to procedural justice standards throughout use of force events as mandated in the Newark Police Division’s updated policies pursuant to an ongoing federal consent decree. Overall, a slim majority of use of force events are procedurally just. However, results indicate several instances of policy noncompliance. Results are discussed, and policy recommendations related to procedural justice policy violations and BWCs for performance monitoring …


Minutes Staff Senate Meeting, June 10, 2021, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Staff Senate Jun 2021

Minutes Staff Senate Meeting, June 10, 2021, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Staff Senate

Staff Senate Meeting Minutes

No abstract provided.


When Rational Basis Review Is Irrational: An Argument For Applying Heightened Scrutiny To Statutes Criminalizing Homelessness, Talia Lewis Jun 2021

When Rational Basis Review Is Irrational: An Argument For Applying Heightened Scrutiny To Statutes Criminalizing Homelessness, Talia Lewis

Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality

No abstract provided.


Pricing Privacy And Valuing Data Collection: The Commidification Of Privacy And The Impact On Low-Income Groups, Liam Williams Jun 2021

Pricing Privacy And Valuing Data Collection: The Commidification Of Privacy And The Impact On Low-Income Groups, Liam Williams

Indiana Journal of Law and Social Equality

No abstract provided.


For Facebook’S Sake: Getting Conversant With Human Rights, Deborah Pearlstein Jun 2021

For Facebook’S Sake: Getting Conversant With Human Rights, Deborah Pearlstein

Online Publications

Each time I read a new article or interview with an American lawyer or legal scholar reacting to the recent decision by the Facebook Oversight Board (FOB) to invoke international human rights law in sustaining Facebook’s suspension of Donald Trump – I feel seized by the impulse to respond with an unsolicited public primer on what international human rights law (IHRL) is. It is not an unfamiliar feeling. On the contrary, the impulse (which I experience as uncomfortably paternalistic) has emerged repeatedly in the past, say, 20 years, during any one of countless exchanges with lawyers or academics who have …


No Time To Waste: Can A State Prevent Nuclear Waste Transportation Within Its Borders Once Yucca Mountain Becomes Operational?, Ryan Franklin Jun 2021

No Time To Waste: Can A State Prevent Nuclear Waste Transportation Within Its Borders Once Yucca Mountain Becomes Operational?, Ryan Franklin

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

Following the drop of the first atomic bomb over Hiroshima on August 6th, 1945, the United States seriously began contemplating the use of atomic energy not just as a weapon, but as an efficient energy source. President Eisenhower delivered his “Atoms for Peace” speech in front of the United Nations eight years later, effectively launching a massive American campaign to build numerous nuclear power plants to generate enough clean energy to power the entire nation. As these plants were being constructed, however, policymakers and lawmakers who were champions of this endeavor failed to consider the problem of nuclear waste generated …


Protection Of Witnesses And Sensitive Information In U.K. Criminal Prosecutions, Eric Waage Jun 2021

Protection Of Witnesses And Sensitive Information In U.K. Criminal Prosecutions, Eric Waage

San Diego International Law Journal

This Article examines the film Closed Circuit, as it portrays the legal issues surrounding a British judge’s decision to hold a hearing in camera. As in the United States, holding in camera hearings safeguards the use of witnesses and protects confidential information before it is shared with all parties to a criminal case or the jury. Closed Circuit accurately portrays some aspects of the United Kingdom’s legal standards that govern these hearings including the judicial deference to the Crown’s national security interests, the appointment of cleared special counsel to represent the accused, and the use of pseudonyms to protect …


Covid-19 Newsletter (Vol. 75), Center For Disaster Medicine, New York Medical College Jun 2021

Covid-19 Newsletter (Vol. 75), Center For Disaster Medicine, New York Medical College

COVID-19 Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Open Crime Maps: How Are Police Departments Doing So Far?, Khaing Sandee Lynn Jun 2021

Open Crime Maps: How Are Police Departments Doing So Far?, Khaing Sandee Lynn

Dissertations and Theses

In recent years, some police departments have started providing open crime maps depicting select crime-related data. However, there has been no studies so far evaluating map delivery sources, the type of maps delivered, and why agencies might be doing so. Using a random, stratified sample of 1,677 police departments from the 2013 Law Enforcement Management and Administrative Statistics (LEMAS) survey, the current study examines how many police departments provide access to online crime maps as well as how they are delivered (externally or internally) and prevalent map types (dot, density, choropleth, etc.). Furthermore, whether or not agencies provided a justification(s) …


Book Review: Outlaw Women, Teddi Mattox Jun 2021

Book Review: Outlaw Women, Teddi Mattox

Journal of International Women's Studies

No abstract provided.


A (Dangerous) New Normal—Public Safety Power Shutoffs (Psps): A Look Into California Utility De-Energization Authority And The Potential For Its Abuse, Murillo Ii, Robert Jun 2021

A (Dangerous) New Normal—Public Safety Power Shutoffs (Psps): A Look Into California Utility De-Energization Authority And The Potential For Its Abuse, Murillo Ii, Robert

Santa Clara Law Review

Over the past few years, the State of California has endured some of the worst fire seasons on record. In 2020, over one million acres burned across the San Francisco Bay Area, Northern California, and the Central San Joaquin Valley—conditions which created a public safety and health emergency in the midst of an ongoing pandemic. In 2019, the Kincade Fire set ablaze nearly 78,000 acres in Northern California, but coincided with widespread power shutoffs impacting millions of customers throughout the state. In 2018, we learned of the devastation in Butte County, where the Camp Fire destroyed the community of Paradise, …


Shame On The Brain: Neural Correlates Of Moral Injury Event Recall In Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Chantelle S. Lloyd, Andrew A. Nicholson, Maria Densmore, Jean Théberge, Richard W. J. Neufeld, Rakesh Jetly, Margaret C. Mckinnon, Ruth A. Lanius Jun 2021

Shame On The Brain: Neural Correlates Of Moral Injury Event Recall In Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, Chantelle S. Lloyd, Andrew A. Nicholson, Maria Densmore, Jean Théberge, Richard W. J. Neufeld, Rakesh Jetly, Margaret C. Mckinnon, Ruth A. Lanius

Department of Medicine Publications

Background: Moral injury (MI) is consistently associated with adverse mental healthoutcomes, including the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) andsuicidality. Methods: We investigated neural activation patterns associated with MI eventrecall using functional magnetic resonance imaging in participants with military andpublic safety‐related PTSD, relative to civilian MI‐exposed controls. Results: MI recall in the PTSD as compared to control group was associatedwith increased neural activation among salience network nodes involved inviscerosensory processing and hyperarousal (right posterior insula, dorsalanterior cingulate cortex; dACC), regions involved in defensive responding(left postcentral gyrus), and areas responsible for top‐down cognitive controlof emotions (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; dlPFC). Within …


Beyond “Children Are Different”: The Revolution In Juvenile Intake And Sentencing, Josh Gupta-Kagan Jun 2021

Beyond “Children Are Different”: The Revolution In Juvenile Intake And Sentencing, Josh Gupta-Kagan

Washington Law Review

For more than 120 years, juvenile justice law has not substantively defined the core questions in most delinquency cases—when should the state prosecute children rather than divert them from the court system (the intake decision), and what should the state do with children once they are convicted (the sentencing decision)? Instead, the law has granted certain legal actors wide discretion over these decisions, namely prosecutors at intake and judges at sentencing. This Article identifies and analyzes an essential reform trend changing that reality: legislation, enacted in at least eight states in the 2010s, to limit when children can be prosecuted …


Mss0462. Twentieth Century Photograph Collection Finding Aid Jun 2021

Mss0462. Twentieth Century Photograph Collection Finding Aid

Special Collections Finding Aids

The collection contains a variety of photographic images, both individual and in albums. The images include family snapshots and photographs taken by state agencies, military units and other groups.

View the collection.


Strengthening Access To Communications Policy & Regulatory Guidelines For Satellite Services, David Hartshorn Jun 2021

Strengthening Access To Communications Policy & Regulatory Guidelines For Satellite Services, David Hartshorn

Online Journal of Space Communication

This work is designed to help bridge the "Regulatory Divide" that continues to thwart end users' efforts to obtain affordable communications. From tele-medicine to distance learning to rural telecenters to disaster recovery to enterprise networks, the satellite industry is offering not only telecommunications solutions for the "have nots", but also the regulatory tools to enable the public sector to fulfill their policy objectives.


Current Development: The Digital Divide - An Appalachian Ohio Perspective, John C. Hoag Jun 2021

Current Development: The Digital Divide - An Appalachian Ohio Perspective, John C. Hoag

Online Journal of Space Communication

The objective of this paper is to assess the role of satellite communication with respect to the Digital Divide in the United States. A secondary objective is to review the capabilities, capacity, and availability of current solutions in light of potential applications in other markets and situations.

This paper contains a review of the Digital Divide in general with additional attention to local Ohio developments and the use of satellite broadband Internet service. We then discuss different satellite-based solutions for residential and commercial Internet access.


Business Interruption Insurance In The Time Of Covid-19: Who Should Foot The Bill?, Paul Mchugh Jun 2021

Business Interruption Insurance In The Time Of Covid-19: Who Should Foot The Bill?, Paul Mchugh

Journal of Law and Policy

COVID-19-related business closures led to thousands of business interruption insurance claims and lawsuits across the country. However, throughout the history of business interruption policies, obstacles such as virus exclusions and “physical damage” requirements have been added in response to prior pandemics and catastrophic losses. These exclusions and requirements have led to many hurdles and outright denials for those seeking payment on their policies. So, then, can business owners still find some economic refuge in these policies? Despite outright denials in many courts, at least a handful of federal judges as well as a number of members of Congress seem to …


Mental Health And Wellbeing In Dentistry: A Rapid Evidence Assessment, Anastasios Plessas, Martha Paisi, Marie Bryce, Lorna Burns, Timothy O'Brien, Robert Witton, Yaniv Hanoch Jun 2021

Mental Health And Wellbeing In Dentistry: A Rapid Evidence Assessment, Anastasios Plessas, Martha Paisi, Marie Bryce, Lorna Burns, Timothy O'Brien, Robert Witton, Yaniv Hanoch

Peninsula Medical School

No abstract provided.


State V. Lowther Respondent's Brief Dckt. 48189 Jun 2021

State V. Lowther Respondent's Brief Dckt. 48189

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


Toward A National Resilience Fund, Paul Rose Jun 2021

Toward A National Resilience Fund, Paul Rose

NULR Online

No abstract provided.


Legal Education During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Put Health, Safety And Equity First, Sandoval, Catherine J.K., Et Al Jun 2021

Legal Education During The Covid-19 Pandemic: Put Health, Safety And Equity First, Sandoval, Catherine J.K., Et Al

Santa Clara Law Review

The COVID-19 viral pandemic exposed equity and safety culture gaps in American legal education. Legal education forms part of America’s Critical Infrastructure whose continuity is important to the economy, public safety, democracy, and the national security of the United States. To address the COVID-19 pandemic and prepare for future viral pandemics and safety risks, this article recommends law schools develop a safety culture to foster health, safety, robust educational dialogue, and equity. To guide safety-and-equity-centered decision-making and promote effective legal education during and following the COVID-19 pandemic, this article contends legal education must put health, safety, and equity first. It …


Optimist Club Honors Uabpd's Washington For Exemplary Service, Haley Herfurth Jun 2021

Optimist Club Honors Uabpd's Washington For Exemplary Service, Haley Herfurth

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


The Underbelly Of The Criminal Justice System: A Critique And Proposed Reforms Of Parole Hearings In Louisiana, Brittany E. Williams Jun 2021

The Underbelly Of The Criminal Justice System: A Critique And Proposed Reforms Of Parole Hearings In Louisiana, Brittany E. Williams

Louisiana Law Review

The article recommends the amendment of laws governing parole hearings in Louisiana to align the procedure with the purpose of parole and to promote the state legislature's goal of focusing prison space on those who pose a serious threat to public safety.


Memphis Chamber Of Commerce Journal, 3:07, August 1920 Jun 2021

Memphis Chamber Of Commerce Journal, 3:07, August 1920

Documents

Vol. 3, No. 7 of the "Memphis Chamber of Commerce Journal" published in Memphis, Tennessee, in August 1920. The journal contained news of the Chamber's activities and about the business community of the Memphis area. This issue promoted the Seventh Annual Convention of the Cotton States Merchants Association. There was also an article on the advantages of having a college athletics program in the city that featured photographs of the men's and women's basketball teams from Southwestern Presbyterian University at Clarksville, Tennessee. The Chamber supported the proposed move of Southwestern to Memphis.


Understanding Financial And Human Resource Capacity Challenges Among Small Nonprofits In Oregon: How To Overcome Challenges Unique To Size And Urban-Rural Divide, Anindita Mukerjee Jun 2021

Understanding Financial And Human Resource Capacity Challenges Among Small Nonprofits In Oregon: How To Overcome Challenges Unique To Size And Urban-Rural Divide, Anindita Mukerjee

Dissertations and Theses

Nonprofit and voluntary organizations are part of the political economy that add to the services of public and private sectors by addressing civic interests, participation in democracy and providing social programs that improve quality of life. This sector is mostly comprised of small organizations whose impact is more than their budget size. At the advent of this study, information existed about the needs and capacity challenges of Oregon nonprofits in general but lacked specifics on smaller organizations, especially differentiating the urban rural distinction. The aim of this research was to explore the financial and human resource capacity of small nonprofit …


Memphis Chamber Of Commerce Journal, 3:10, November 1920 Jun 2021

Memphis Chamber Of Commerce Journal, 3:10, November 1920

Documents

Vol. 3, No. 10 of the "Memphis Chamber of Commerce Journal" published in Memphis, Tennessee, in November 1920. The journal contained news of the Chamber's activities and about the business community of the Memphis area. This issue featured news of the raising of $585,000 towards bringing Southwestern Presbyterian University to Memphis. There was also an illustrated article on the Memphis Packing Company.


Emergency Department Closures: The Critical Case Of Reduced Care Accesswithin Rural Populations, Erene Shin, Jasmine Jaing, Orlando Caballero, Lauren Fujii, Elli Cooney Jun 2021

Emergency Department Closures: The Critical Case Of Reduced Care Accesswithin Rural Populations, Erene Shin, Jasmine Jaing, Orlando Caballero, Lauren Fujii, Elli Cooney

Silicon Valley Sociological Review

In this paper, the researchers analyzed the effects of overcrowding and financial difficulties faced by rural emergency departments, which can lead to closures. To achieve this goal, we relied on a systematic analysis of the rural emergency department system, including the financial aspects, ethical considerations, and patient demographics. The researchers also utilized past evaluated interventions in order to determine methods of creating an efficient emergency department. We found that while there was an increase in emergency department patients, finances have not increased to accommodate overcrowding. This paper contributes to emergency department and rural health literature, as the researchers propose an …


Calls For Accountability: Redefining The Culture Of Policing In Las Vegas, Olivia K. Cheche Jun 2021

Calls For Accountability: Redefining The Culture Of Policing In Las Vegas, Olivia K. Cheche

Governance: The Political Science Journal at UNLV

In summer 2020, national attention on racial injustice brought into focus the culture of policing as a critical area of policy exploration for the United States. The purpose of this policy report is to examine the culture of policing in the Las Vegas metropolitan area, and specifically within Las Vegas's largest police force, the Las Vegas Metro Police Department (LVMPD). Through this case study analysis, the racial, social and fiscal aspects of the culture of policing are investigated between the years 2016 & 2020. The research here presents data on disparities within policing found at the national and local levels. …