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2021

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Butte-Silver Bow Medical Monitoring Program Plan, Mike Mcanulty, Eric Hassler Dec 2021

Butte-Silver Bow Medical Monitoring Program Plan, Mike Mcanulty, Eric Hassler

Silver Bow Creek/Butte Area Superfund Site

No abstract provided.


Early-Time Non-Equilibrium Pitch Angle Diffusion Of Electrons By Whistler-Mode Hiss In A Plasmaspheric Plume Associated With Barrel Precipitation, R. M. Millan, J. F. Ripoll, O. Santolík, W. S. Kurth Dec 2021

Early-Time Non-Equilibrium Pitch Angle Diffusion Of Electrons By Whistler-Mode Hiss In A Plasmaspheric Plume Associated With Barrel Precipitation, R. M. Millan, J. F. Ripoll, O. Santolík, W. S. Kurth

Dartmouth Scholarship

In August 2015, the Balloon Array for Radiation belt Relativistic Electron Losses (BARREL) observed precipitation of energetic ((Formula presented.) 200 keV) electrons magnetically conjugate to a region of dense cold plasma as measured by the twin Van Allen Probes spacecraft. The two spacecraft passed through the high density region during multiple orbits, showing that the structure was spatial and relatively stable over many hours. The region, identified as a plasmaspheric plume, was filled with intense hiss-like plasma waves. We use a quasi-linear diffusion model to investigate plume whistler-mode hiss waves as the cause of precipitation observed by BARREL. The model …


The Evaluation Of Performance Of Spindle Connector And Its Finite Element Analysis, Suhyun Lee Dec 2021

The Evaluation Of Performance Of Spindle Connector And Its Finite Element Analysis, Suhyun Lee

Dissertations and Theses

The rapid development of machining technology and reliable high-speed machining systems has led to a fast operation of machines. However, machining machines cannot still meet modern requirements in terms of the quality of parts, the machine components, and the life of the tools. The major components of the machining system are machine tools, the spindle interfaces (the contact between the spindle and the tool holder), and tools. The choice of the spindle connector is the main decision, as this defines the limitation of the metal cutting efficiency and considerably influences the deformation of the machine tool. Therefore, it is very …


How Community Participation In Water And Sanitation Interventions Impacts Human Health, Wash Infrastructure And Service Longevity In Low-Income And Middle-Income Countries: A Realist Review, Sarah Nelson, Dorothy Drabarek, Aaron Jenkins, Joel Negin, Seye Abimbola Dec 2021

How Community Participation In Water And Sanitation Interventions Impacts Human Health, Wash Infrastructure And Service Longevity In Low-Income And Middle-Income Countries: A Realist Review, Sarah Nelson, Dorothy Drabarek, Aaron Jenkins, Joel Negin, Seye Abimbola

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

Objective:

To understand how, and under what circumstances community participation in water and sanitation interventions impacts the availability of safe water and sanitation, a change in health status or behaviour and the longevity of water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) resources and services.

Design:

Realist review.

Data sources:

PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus databases were used to identify papers from low-income and middle-income countries from 2010 to 2020.

Eligibility criteria for selecting studies:

Criteria were developed for papers to be included. The contribution of each paper was assessed based on its relevance and rigour (eg, can it contribute to context, …


Fermentation And Cell Wall Degradation In Guineagrass And Italian Ryegrass Silages, Mitsuhiro Niimi, O. Kawamura Dec 2021

Fermentation And Cell Wall Degradation In Guineagrass And Italian Ryegrass Silages, Mitsuhiro Niimi, O. Kawamura

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Guineagrass (Panicum maximum Jacq.) was ensiled at the room temperature and Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) was ensiled at the room temperature and at 30 under the laboratory conditions. As a result, the acetic acid silage was made from Guineagrass and the lactic acid silages were made from Italian ryegrass. The loss of cell wall components during ensiling was the most in hemicellulose followed by NDF, but those of cellulose and AD-lignin were slight. In the hemicellulosic monosaccharides, the loss of hexose (galactose and glucose) was relatively high and that of pentose (arabinose and xylose) was relatively low …


Evaluation Of Forage Sorghum Silages With The Addition Of Sorghum Grain, M. De León, E. Ustarroz, M. A. Brunetti, C. Boetto, M. Bulaschevich Dec 2021

Evaluation Of Forage Sorghum Silages With The Addition Of Sorghum Grain, M. De León, E. Ustarroz, M. A. Brunetti, C. Boetto, M. Bulaschevich

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of additional sorghum grain and stage of maturity of forage sorghum silage on the animal performance. Two feeding trials were conducted with forage sorghum silage made at different stage of plant maturity. In trial 1, early silage was made with the crop harvested in early bloom stage. Four diets based on different ratios of silage: sorghum grain were evaluated: 100% silage (ES); 80% silage: 20% dry grain (ES20D); 60% silage: 40% dry grain (ES40D) and 60% silage: 40% wet grain silage (ES40W). In trial 2, late silage was made with …


Influence Of Additive Aiv-2000 And Pre-Wilted Big Bale On Silage Quality, Animal Performance And Rumen Metabolism, Jonas Jatkauskas, V. Vrotniakienė Dec 2021

Influence Of Additive Aiv-2000 And Pre-Wilted Big Bale On Silage Quality, Animal Performance And Rumen Metabolism, Jonas Jatkauskas, V. Vrotniakienė

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Silage treatment with AIV-2000 or making of silage big bales resulted in a higher level of lactic acid and organic matter digestibilities and reduced concentrations of butyric acid and ammonia-N. Feeding AIV-2000 treated and big bale silages increased weight gains of young fattening bulls by, respectively, 5.44 and 6.77% in comparison with the ordinary made silage. AIV-2000 treated and big bale silages affected microflora activity in the rumen. Infusoria count was higher by 13.5 and 30.34% (P < 0.05), VFA concentration increased by 0.39 and 8.45%, the pH value decreased by 0.05 and 0.1 unit, the content of total nitrogen was by 14.67 and 18.73 mg/100 ml, protein nitrogen by 14.12 and 16.63 mg/100 ml and non-protein nitrogen by 0.53 and 1.39 mg/100 ml higher, respectively for AIV-2000 and big bale groups in comparison with the control group.


Quality And Nutritive Value Of Mott Dwarf Elephantgrass Silage With Biological Additives, T. Clavero Dec 2021

Quality And Nutritive Value Of Mott Dwarf Elephantgrass Silage With Biological Additives, T. Clavero

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

This experiment was conducted to study the effects of cellulase enzymes and lactic acid bacteria on the fermentation characteristics, chemical composition and nutritive value of Pennisetum purpureum cv Mott silage. Five kinds of preparation were tested: sugar molasses (control); sugar molasses and cellulase enzymes; cellulase enzymes; concentrate of lactic acid bacteria and sugar molasses and concentrate of lactic acid bacteria. Significant differences (P< 0.05) were found in fermentation quality and chemical composition of control silage as compared to the biological additives treated silage. Addition of cellulase enzymes and lactic acid bacteria resulted in decrease of pH value, cell wall content and increased lactic acid concentration. The biological additives increased silage intake and daily live weight by growing steers.


Effects Of Different Additives On Silage Quality Of Napiergrass, Y. K. Cheng, C. S. Chen, P. W. Peng Dec 2021

Effects Of Different Additives On Silage Quality Of Napiergrass, Y. K. Cheng, C. S. Chen, P. W. Peng

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

Objectives of this experiment were to determine the effects of different additives on silage quality of napiergrass (Pennisetum purpureum). The cultivar of TLG2 with high water soluble carbohydrates was used to making silages added with or without 5 and 10% corn meal or wheat bran, and then treated with or without enzyme. Crude protein, acid detergent fiber, neutral detergent fiber, water soluble carbohydrates and volatile fatty acid contents of silage were determined to evaluate silage quality. From the results, it showed that var.TLG2 could be making good silages without any additives but the dry matter was low. Adding …


Research Trends In Evidence Based Library And Information Practice (Eblip) From 2011-2020: A Citation Analysis, Dillip Kumar Parida, Satyajit Nayak Dec 2021

Research Trends In Evidence Based Library And Information Practice (Eblip) From 2011-2020: A Citation Analysis, Dillip Kumar Parida, Satyajit Nayak

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This journal contributes a citation network interpretation of papers from the Evidence-based Library and Information Practice, in the domain of library and information science. Our research incorporates all papers in the journal from 2011-2020. The paper analyses the most published authors, Average growth ratio of publications. Degree of collaboration, most collaborative counties. An analysis of 1660 citations were transported out applying the Scopus online analytics medium, Excel VOS viewer, evidence visualization and guidance software, was applied to implement a perceptible design of the citation networks. Conclusions designate that the infinite proclaimed critics inside EBLIP during the journal’s history is Wilson, …


Developing Deep-Learning Methods For Diagnosis And Prognosis Of Pediatric Progressive Diseases Using Modern Imaging Techniques, Mahdieh Shabanian Dec 2021

Developing Deep-Learning Methods For Diagnosis And Prognosis Of Pediatric Progressive Diseases Using Modern Imaging Techniques, Mahdieh Shabanian

Theses and Dissertations (ETD)

Purpose and Rationale. Central nervous system manifestations form a significant burden of disease in young children. There have been efforts to correlate the neurological disease state in tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) neurological disease state with imaging findings is a standard part of patient care. However, such analysis of neuroimaging is time- and labor-intensive. Automated approaches to these tasks are needed to improve speed, accuracy, and availability. Automated medical image analysis tools based on 3D/2D deep learning algorithms can help improve the quality and consistency of image diagnosis and interpretation for cognitive disorders in infants. We propose to automate neuroimaging analysis …


Lactose Intolerance: The Comic, Natali Chung '22, Apurva Reddy '22 Dec 2021

Lactose Intolerance: The Comic, Natali Chung '22, Apurva Reddy '22

Human Diseases Graphic Novels

No abstract provided.


Will Power, Piere Joyner '23, Andrew Zhang '22, Ethan Brazelton '22, Akhil Vytla '22 Dec 2021

Will Power, Piere Joyner '23, Andrew Zhang '22, Ethan Brazelton '22, Akhil Vytla '22

Human Diseases Graphic Novels

No abstract provided.


Look, Don't Touch, Shreya Mahesh '22, Temi Ijisesan '22 Dec 2021

Look, Don't Touch, Shreya Mahesh '22, Temi Ijisesan '22

History of the Environment

This book follows two children, Georgia and Dakota, on an adventure where they learn about the importance of understanding and respecting wilderness.


Mit Newsletter-Special Relaunch Edition-December 2021, Anil Rana Dr. Dec 2021

Mit Newsletter-Special Relaunch Edition-December 2021, Anil Rana Dr.

Faculty work

No abstract provided.


Improving Noise Immunity And Efficiency Using High-Precision Iterative Codes, Sherzod Shukhratovich Atadjanov, Aziza Ahmadjanovna Tursunova Dec 2021

Improving Noise Immunity And Efficiency Using High-Precision Iterative Codes, Sherzod Shukhratovich Atadjanov, Aziza Ahmadjanovna Tursunova

Bulletin of TUIT: Management and Communication Technologies

The article discusses the issues of ensuring noise immunity in digital broadcasting systems, shows the importance of the transition to the optimal code and the need to use it in the field of noiseless coding in various areas of telecommunication transmission and reception of digital signals. The previous algorithms and error-correcting coding methods based on the Gray code, which are used in multi-level digital broadcast modulation schemes to minimize the intensity of bit errors, are highlighted. A model of error-correcting coding by the Gray method and methods for estimating the probability of error for the Gray code are presented. Based …


Evaluation Of Economic Efficiency Of Quality Of Transport Services, J.S. Fayzullaev Dec 2021

Evaluation Of Economic Efficiency Of Quality Of Transport Services, J.S. Fayzullaev

Economics and Innovative Technologies

This article discusses the introduction of a group of quality and quality of transport services, which corresponds to the share of the transport system and paid by customers, including the value of the quality and level of quality of road, rail and air transport services and the economic efficiency of the transport system, the amount of additional efficiency obtained, as well as the difference between the additional costs of the transport system to provide the required quality of transport services, objective calculations were made in the introduction of the quality type of transport services.


Modern Management System In Large Companies Of Uzbekistan, O.B. Djurabaev Dec 2021

Modern Management System In Large Companies Of Uzbekistan, O.B. Djurabaev

Economics and Innovative Technologies

This scientific article analyzes the modern management system in large companies, identifies the basic concepts and principles of building a management system, analyzes the management systems of the Uztekstilprom Association, and also elaborates practical proposals for improving the management system of the Uztekstilprom Association.


The Main Directions Of Increasing The Competitiveness Of Service Enterprises, N.A. Usmanova Dec 2021

The Main Directions Of Increasing The Competitiveness Of Service Enterprises, N.A. Usmanova

Economics and Innovative Technologies

Practical recommendations have been developed for the development of consumer-oriented marketing concepts of service enterprises, analysis and evaluation of enterprise competitiveness, acceleration of innovation processes in the industry, classification of types of competitive strategies and implementation of comprehensive measures to form strategic competitiveness.


Criteria For Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Sovereign Wealth Funds, Inomjon Jumaniyazov Phd, Associate Prof. Dec 2021

Criteria For Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Sovereign Wealth Funds, Inomjon Jumaniyazov Phd, Associate Prof.

International Finance and Accounting

This article discusses the criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of sovereign funds. In addition, each proposed criterion examined and analyzed a set of complex indicators that assess the degree to which each criterion is met. In particular, the economic policy chosen in the activities of sovereign wealth funds is consistent with the level of use of market revenues, fiscal stability, anti-cyclical fiscal policy, ensuring the required level of asset liquidity, ensuring maximum return at the appropriate risk level, socio-economic efficiency of investment projects. evaluation indicators based on transparency criteria.


Insurance Market Of Uzbekistan: Targets Of Development And Their Interaction, Abdukomil Khashimov Associate Prof. Dec 2021

Insurance Market Of Uzbekistan: Targets Of Development And Their Interaction, Abdukomil Khashimov Associate Prof.

International Finance and Accounting

As is generally known, insurance relations and insurance services occupy the special place in development of world economy. The incremental analysis of indexes of having a special purpose insurance market development is therefore important. In the article the indexes of having a special purpose insurance market of Uzbekistan development are analyzed in the future and дана of their classification. In addition, correlation of having a special purpose index is studied for passing ahead insurance market of Uzbekistan development, and on the basis of this cross-correlation analysis drawn conclusion, the closeness of correlation is certain.


Marketing Information System As A Factor Of Improvment Of Business, Erkin Ergashev Prof., Sanjar Sobirjonov Phd Dec 2021

Marketing Information System As A Factor Of Improvment Of Business, Erkin Ergashev Prof., Sanjar Sobirjonov Phd

International Finance and Accounting

It is no secret that the importance of information resources in the activities of enterprises is increasing today. At the first stage of the marketing information system, information from the external environment comes separately, and then is gradually systematized on the basis of the process of collecting and processing marketing information, which helps to solve the problems associated with the analysis and use of data in the enterprise. The main goal of the marketing information system in enterprises is to make available to the manager information about the state of the object under study and the processes taking place in …


Academic Year 2020-2021 Faculty Excellence Showcase, Afit Graduate School Of Engineering & Management, Graduate School Of Engineering And Management, Air Force Institute Of Technology Dec 2021

Academic Year 2020-2021 Faculty Excellence Showcase, Afit Graduate School Of Engineering & Management, Graduate School Of Engineering And Management, Air Force Institute Of Technology

AFIT Documents

No abstract provided.


Constraints To Waterfowl Hunting By Hunters And Anglers In The Central United States, Matthew P. Hinrichs, Matthew P. Gruntorad, Julia A. Nawrocki, Mark P. Vrtiska, Mark A. Pegg, Christopher J. Chizinski Dec 2021

Constraints To Waterfowl Hunting By Hunters And Anglers In The Central United States, Matthew P. Hinrichs, Matthew P. Gruntorad, Julia A. Nawrocki, Mark P. Vrtiska, Mark A. Pegg, Christopher J. Chizinski

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Waterfowl hunting participation has been on the decline since the mid‐1980s. We used a web‐based survey to better understand waterfowl hunting constraints (i.e., factors that limit or prohibit participation and enjoyment in leisure activities) among hunters and anglers that hunted or did not hunt waterfowl in the central United States. Forty‐eight constraint items were condensed into 10 constraint factors: Rules and Regulations, Waterfowl Identification, Cost, Waterfowl Hunting Skills, Land Access and Permissions, Interference by Other Hunters, Travel, Social, Waterfowl Populations, and Views of Others. We observed significant effects of both state of residence and activity type (i.e., frequent waterfowl hunters, …


A Physiological Signal Derived From Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence Quantifies Crop Physiological Response To Environmental Stresses In The U.S. Corn Belt, Hyungsuk Kimm, Kaiyu Guan, Chongya Jiang, Guofang Miao, Genghong Wu, Andrew Suyker, Elizabeth A. Ainsworth, Carl J. Bernacchi, Christopher M. Montes, Joseph A. Berry, Xi Yang, Christian Frankenberg, Min Chen, Philipp Köhler Dec 2021

A Physiological Signal Derived From Sun-Induced Chlorophyll Fluorescence Quantifies Crop Physiological Response To Environmental Stresses In The U.S. Corn Belt, Hyungsuk Kimm, Kaiyu Guan, Chongya Jiang, Guofang Miao, Genghong Wu, Andrew Suyker, Elizabeth A. Ainsworth, Carl J. Bernacchi, Christopher M. Montes, Joseph A. Berry, Xi Yang, Christian Frankenberg, Min Chen, Philipp Köhler

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) measurements have shown unique potential for quantifying plant physiological stress. However, recent investigations found canopy structure and radiation largely control SIF, and physiological relevance of SIF remains yet to be fully understood. This study aims to evaluate whether the SIF-derived physiological signal improves quantification of crop responses to environmental stresses, by analyzing data at three different spatial scales within the U.S. Corn Belt, i.e. experiment plot, field, and regional scales, where ground-based portable, stationary and space-borne hyperspectral sensing systems are used, respectively. We found that, when controlling for variations in incoming radiation and canopy structure, crop …


(R1491) Numerical Solution Of The Time-Space Fractional Diffusion Equation With Caputo Derivative In Time By A-Polynomial Method, Saeid Abbasbandy, Jalal Hajishafieiha Dec 2021

(R1491) Numerical Solution Of The Time-Space Fractional Diffusion Equation With Caputo Derivative In Time By A-Polynomial Method, Saeid Abbasbandy, Jalal Hajishafieiha

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, a novel type of polynomial is defined which is equipped with an auxiliary parameter a. These polynomials are a combination of the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. The approximate solution of each equation is assumed as the sum of these polynomials and then, with the help of the collocation points, the unknown coefficients of each polynomial, as well as auxiliary parameter, is obtained optimally. Now, by placing the optimal value of a in polynomials, the polynomials are obtained without auxiliary parameter, which is the restarted step of the present method. The time discretization is performed …


Southern Adventist University Commencement Program December 16 And December 17, Southern Adventist University Dec 2021

Southern Adventist University Commencement Program December 16 And December 17, Southern Adventist University

Commencement Programs

Program for Southern Adventist University December graduation. The commencement service took place at the Iles Physical Education Center on December 16 and December 17, 2021.


Oscillation Of Nonlinear Third-Order Difference Equations With Mixed Neutral Terms, Jehad Alzabut, Martin Bohner, Said R. Grace Dec 2021

Oscillation Of Nonlinear Third-Order Difference Equations With Mixed Neutral Terms, Jehad Alzabut, Martin Bohner, Said R. Grace

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper, new oscillation results for nonlinear third-order difference equations with mixed neutral terms are established. Unlike previously used techniques, which often were based on Riccati transformation and involve limsup or liminf conditions for the oscillation, the main results are obtained by means of a new approach, which is based on a comparison technique. Our new results extend, simplify, and improve existing results in the literature. Two examples with specific values of parameters are offered.


Fourth Derivative Singularly P-Stable Method For The Numerical Solution Of The Schrödinger Equation, Ali Shokri, Higinio Ramos, Mohammad Mehdizadeh Khalsaraei, Fikret A. Aliev, Martin Bohner Dec 2021

Fourth Derivative Singularly P-Stable Method For The Numerical Solution Of The Schrödinger Equation, Ali Shokri, Higinio Ramos, Mohammad Mehdizadeh Khalsaraei, Fikret A. Aliev, Martin Bohner

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper, we construct a method with eight steps that belongs to the family of Obrechkoff methods. Due to the explicit nature of the new method, not only does it not require another method as predictor, but it can also be considered as a suitable predictive technique to be used with implicit methods. Periodicity and error terms are studied when applied to solve the radial Schrödinger equation, considering different energy levels. We show its advantages in terms of accuracy, consistency, and convergence in comparison with other methods of the same order appearing in the literature.


Aggregate Implications Of Barriers To Female Entrepreneurship, Gaurav Chiplunkar, Pinelopi K. Goldberg Dec 2021

Aggregate Implications Of Barriers To Female Entrepreneurship, Gaurav Chiplunkar, Pinelopi K. Goldberg

Discussion Papers

We develop a framework for quantifying barriers to labor force participation (LFP) and entrepreneurship faced by women in developing countries, and apply it to the Indian economy. We find that women face substantial barriers to LFP. The costs for expanding businesses through the hiring of workers are also substantially higher for women entrepreneurs. However, there is one area in which female entrepreneurs have an advantage: the hiring of female workers. We show that this is not driven by the sectoral composition of female employment. Consistent with this pattern, we find even without promoting female LFP, policies that boost female entrepreneurship …