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2021

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Performance Analysis Of Iot-Based Healthcare Heterogeneous Delay-Sensitive Multi-Server Priority Queuing System, Barbara Kabwiga Asingwire, Alexander Ngenzi, Louis Sibomana, Charles Kabiri Jan 2021

Performance Analysis Of Iot-Based Healthcare Heterogeneous Delay-Sensitive Multi-Server Priority Queuing System, Barbara Kabwiga Asingwire, Alexander Ngenzi, Louis Sibomana, Charles Kabiri

All Rsif Scholars' Publications

Previous studies have considered scheduling schemes for Internet of Things (IoT)-based healthcare systems like First Come First Served (FCFS), and Shortest Job First (SJF). However, these scheduling schemes have limitations that range from large requests starving short requests, process starvation that results in long time to complete if short processes are continuously added, and performing poorly under overloaded conditions. To address the mentioned challenges, this paper proposes an analytical model of a prioritized scheme that provides service differentiation in terms of delay sensitive packets receiving service before delay tolerant packets and also in terms of packet size with the short …


Spatio‐Temporal Characteristics Of Meteorological Drought Under Changing Climate In Semi‐Arid Region Of Northern Ethiopia., Biniyam Yisehak, Henok Shiferaw, Haftu Abrha Mengesha, Amdom Gebremedhin, Haftom Hagos, Kelali Adhana, Temesgen Bezabh Jan 2021

Spatio‐Temporal Characteristics Of Meteorological Drought Under Changing Climate In Semi‐Arid Region Of Northern Ethiopia., Biniyam Yisehak, Henok Shiferaw, Haftu Abrha Mengesha, Amdom Gebremedhin, Haftom Hagos, Kelali Adhana, Temesgen Bezabh

All Rsif Scholars' Publications

Background

Below-normal availability of water for a considerable period of time induces occurrence of drought. This paper investigates the Spatio-temporal characteristics of meteorological drought under changing climate. The climate change was analyzed using delta based statistical downscaling approach of RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 in R software packages. The meteorological drought was assessed using the Reconnaissance Drought Index (RDI).

Results

The result of climate change projections showed that the average annual minimum temperature will be increased by about 0.8–2.9 °C. The mean annual maximum temperature will be also increased by 0.9–3.75 °C. The rainfall projection generally showed an increasing trend, …


Nanobodies: Their Potential For Applications In Biotechnology, Diagnosis And Antiviral Properties In Africa; Focus On Application In Agriculture, Faith Njeri Njeru, Paul Mbogo Kusolwab Jan 2021

Nanobodies: Their Potential For Applications In Biotechnology, Diagnosis And Antiviral Properties In Africa; Focus On Application In Agriculture, Faith Njeri Njeru, Paul Mbogo Kusolwab

All Rsif Scholars' Publications

Antibodies are key elements in routine immunological tests, having a long history in detection of plant pathogens due to their specificity, reliability and fast performance. Heavy chain-only antibodies (HCAbs), circulating in the blood of camels are IgG isotypes that lack the light (L) chains and the heavy (H) chain is depleted of the first constant domain (CH1). The HCAbs interact with the antigen by virtue of only one single variable domain, referred to as VHH or nanobody (Nb). Owing to their unique properties: nanometer scale size, robust structure, stable and soluble behaviour in aqueous solution, high affinity and specificity for …


Prevalence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles Of Staphylococcus Aureus From Raw Bovine Milk In Dairy And Pastoral Farms In Morogoro Region, Tanzania, Nancy Kalee, Gahamanyi Noel, Abubakar S. Hoza Jan 2021

Prevalence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profiles Of Staphylococcus Aureus From Raw Bovine Milk In Dairy And Pastoral Farms In Morogoro Region, Tanzania, Nancy Kalee, Gahamanyi Noel, Abubakar S. Hoza

All Rsif Scholars' Publications

Increased resistance of Staphylococcus aureus isolates to existing antimicrobials constitutes a major concern in human and veterinary medicine. This study aimed to determine the prevalence, antimicrobial susceptibility profiles, and molecular characteristics of S. aureus from raw bovine milk in dairy and pastoral farms in Morogoro urban and Mvomero districts, Tanzania. In a cross-sectional study, 397 raw bovine milk samples were collected and carried to the laboratory. Conventional Gram staining, colony morphology on blood agar, and mannitol salt agar, along with biochemical tests, were used for S. aureus identification. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) was performed using the disk diffusion method, while …


Elucidation Of Multi-Origin Inula Helenium L. For Antimicrobial Activity And Heavy Metal Profiling As An Exemplar For The Use And Regulation Of Plants As Antibiotics., Ciara Ruth Kenny Jan 2021

Elucidation Of Multi-Origin Inula Helenium L. For Antimicrobial Activity And Heavy Metal Profiling As An Exemplar For The Use And Regulation Of Plants As Antibiotics., Ciara Ruth Kenny

Theses

An impending post-antibiotic era looms, thus new sources of therapeutic chemical entities are crucial to sustain effective antimicrobial chemotherapy worldwide. Plant natural products are a source of accessible, structurally diverse compounds that provide therapeutic potential. The pharmacological applications of plants in medicine can be guided by the attestation of traditional use or the application of this knowledge to uncover new leads in the drug discovery process. The range of modified in vitro methods commonly used to investigate preclinical antimicrobial efficacy of plant-derived natural products, and the associated limitations and challenges in the provision of new antimicrobial drugs from plants is …


Retrospective Review Of Pharmacogenetic Testing At An Academic Children's Hospital., Timothy A. Roberts, Jennifer A. Wagner, Tracy L. Sandritter, Benjamin T. Black, Andrea Gaedigk, Stephani L. Stancil Jan 2021

Retrospective Review Of Pharmacogenetic Testing At An Academic Children's Hospital., Timothy A. Roberts, Jennifer A. Wagner, Tracy L. Sandritter, Benjamin T. Black, Andrea Gaedigk, Stephani L. Stancil

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

There is limited evidence to support pharmacogenetic (PGx) testing in children. We conducted a retrospective review of PGx testing among 452 patients at an academic children's hospital to determine the potential utility of PGx in diseases of childhood and to identify targets for future pediatric pharmacogenetic research. An actionable gene-drug pair associated with the 28 genes tested (Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) level A or B, Pharmacogenomics Knowledge Base (PharmGKB) level 1A or B, or US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) recommendation and a PharmGKB level) was present in 98.7% of patients. We identified 203 actionable gene-drug-diagnosis groups based on …


Forensic Experts’ Perspectives On Australian Indigenous Sexual Offenders And Factors Important In Evaluating The Risk Of Recidivism, Alfred Allan, Cate L. Parry, Hilde Tubex, Caroline Spiranovic, Frank Morgan Jan 2021

Forensic Experts’ Perspectives On Australian Indigenous Sexual Offenders And Factors Important In Evaluating The Risk Of Recidivism, Alfred Allan, Cate L. Parry, Hilde Tubex, Caroline Spiranovic, Frank Morgan

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

Law and ethics require that risk assessment should be cross-culturally valid and fair, but Australian research in this regard is underdeveloped. A logical first step in progressing the work required to build a strong evidence base on culturally sensitive risk assessment in Australia is to determine the expert views of those in the field. We interviewed 13 Australian evaluators who assess Indigenous sexual offenders’ recidivism risk to determine their perceptions of the risk assessment instruments they use and the attributes they believe evaluators doing cross-cultural assessments should have. Our central findings are that evaluators use the available instruments because they …


Awareness And Knowledge Of Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Survey Of Caregivers, Teachers, Allied Health Professionals And Medical Professionals In Australia, Jacqui Hunt, Jill G. Zwicker, Erin Godecke, Annette Raynor Jan 2021

Awareness And Knowledge Of Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Survey Of Caregivers, Teachers, Allied Health Professionals And Medical Professionals In Australia, Jacqui Hunt, Jill G. Zwicker, Erin Godecke, Annette Raynor

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

Background:

To allow for accurate and timely diagnosis of developmental coordination disorder (DCD) key stakeholders must be familiar with and be able to identify features of this disorder. No studies to date have investigated the awareness of DCD among key stakeholders in Australia.

Methods:

An online survey was complete by 494 Australian participants: primary caregivers (n = 153), teachers (n = 149), allied health professionals (n = 165) and medical professionals (n = 27).

Results:

DCD and related terms were among the least known childhood disorders. Approximately half of the sample were familiar with the term …


Towards Predicting Dnapl Source Zone Formation To Improve Plume Assessment: Using Robust Laboratory And Numerical Experiments To Evaluate The Relevance Of Retention Curve Characteristics, Christian Engelmann, Kaveh Sookhak Lari, Luisa Schmidt, Charles J. Werth, Marc Walther Jan 2021

Towards Predicting Dnapl Source Zone Formation To Improve Plume Assessment: Using Robust Laboratory And Numerical Experiments To Evaluate The Relevance Of Retention Curve Characteristics, Christian Engelmann, Kaveh Sookhak Lari, Luisa Schmidt, Charles J. Werth, Marc Walther

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

© 2020 The Authors We conducted multiple laboratory trials in a robust and repeatable experimental layout to study dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) source zone formation. We extended an image processing and analysis framework to derive DNAPL saturation distributions from reflective optical imaging data, with volume balance deviations < 5.07%. We used a multiphase flow model to simulate source zone formation in a Monte Carlo approach, where the parameter space was defined by the variation of retention curve parameters. Integral and geometric measures were used to characterize the source zones and implemented into a multi-criteria objective function. The latter showed good agreement between observation data and simulation results for effective DNAPL saturation values > 0.04, especially for early stages of DNAPL migration. The common hypothesis that parameters defining the DNAPL-water retention curves are constant over time was not confirmed. Once DNAPL pooling started, the optimal fit in the parameter space was significantly different compared to the earlier DNAPL migration stages. We suspect more complex processes (e.g., …


Mental Health Consequences Of Covid-19 Media Coverage: The Need For Effective Crisis Communication Practices, Zhaohui Su, Dean Mcdonnell, Jun Wen, Metin Kozak, Jaffar Abbas, Sabina Šegalo, Xiaoshan Li, Junaid Ahmad, Ali Cheshmehzangi, Yuyang Cai, Ling Yang, Yu Tao Xiang Jan 2021

Mental Health Consequences Of Covid-19 Media Coverage: The Need For Effective Crisis Communication Practices, Zhaohui Su, Dean Mcdonnell, Jun Wen, Metin Kozak, Jaffar Abbas, Sabina Šegalo, Xiaoshan Li, Junaid Ahmad, Ali Cheshmehzangi, Yuyang Cai, Ling Yang, Yu Tao Xiang

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

© 2021, The Author(s). During global pandemics, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), crisis communication is indispensable in dispelling fears, uncertainty, and unifying individuals worldwide in a collective fight against health threats. Inadequate crisis communication can bring dire personal and economic consequences. Mounting research shows that seemingly endless newsfeeds related to COVID-19 infection and death rates could considerably increase the risk of mental health problems. Unfortunately, media reports that include infodemics regarding the influence of COVID-19 on mental health may be a source of the adverse psychological effects on individuals. Owing partially to insufficient crisis communication practices, media and news …


Using Social Media In Health Literacy Research: A Promising Example Involving Facebook With Young Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Males From The Top End Of The Northern Territory, James A. Smith, Anthony Merlino, Ben Christie, Mick Adams, Jason Bonson, Richard H. Osborne, Murray Drummond, Barry Judd, David Aanundsen, Jesse Fleay, Himanshu Gupta Jan 2021

Using Social Media In Health Literacy Research: A Promising Example Involving Facebook With Young Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Males From The Top End Of The Northern Territory, James A. Smith, Anthony Merlino, Ben Christie, Mick Adams, Jason Bonson, Richard H. Osborne, Murray Drummond, Barry Judd, David Aanundsen, Jesse Fleay, Himanshu Gupta

Research outputs 2014 to 2021

This brief report describes three key lessons learned during a health literacy research project with young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander males from the Top End of the Northern Territory (NT), Australia. More specifically, it is a methodologically focused paper that discusses processes associated with using a combination of yarning sessions and social media content as tools to unpack conceptualisations of health and well‐being among this marginalised population. The lessons discussed include (a) the utility of using social media in providing an authentic window into the lives of a hard‐to‐reach populations; (b) the need to carefully consider ethical implications; and …


For The Children? A Mixed Methods Analysis Of World Bank Structural Adjustment Loans, Health Projects, And Infant Mortality In Latin America, Shiri Noy Jan 2021

For The Children? A Mixed Methods Analysis Of World Bank Structural Adjustment Loans, Health Projects, And Infant Mortality In Latin America, Shiri Noy

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Prevalence And Correlates Of Physical Health Conditions In Jamaica And Guyana, Krim K. Lacey, Karen Powell Sears, Tazhmoye V. Crawford, Letroy O. Cummings, Sasha R. Drummond-Lewis, Rohan D. Jeremiah, James S. Jackson Jan 2021

Prevalence And Correlates Of Physical Health Conditions In Jamaica And Guyana, Krim K. Lacey, Karen Powell Sears, Tazhmoye V. Crawford, Letroy O. Cummings, Sasha R. Drummond-Lewis, Rohan D. Jeremiah, James S. Jackson

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Physical Intimate Partner Violence, Childhood Physical Abuse And Mental Health Of U.S. Caribbean Women: The Interrelationship Of Social, Contextual, And Migratory Influences, Krims K. Lacey, Regina Parnell, Sasha R. Drummond-Lewis, Maxine Wood, Karen Powell Sears Jan 2021

Physical Intimate Partner Violence, Childhood Physical Abuse And Mental Health Of U.S. Caribbean Women: The Interrelationship Of Social, Contextual, And Migratory Influences, Krims K. Lacey, Regina Parnell, Sasha R. Drummond-Lewis, Maxine Wood, Karen Powell Sears

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Visions Of Childhood, Notions Of Rurality, And Anti-Bias Education: Emerging Educators Strive For Praxis, Emily Nemeth, Heather Hill Jan 2021

Visions Of Childhood, Notions Of Rurality, And Anti-Bias Education: Emerging Educators Strive For Praxis, Emily Nemeth, Heather Hill

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


A Statistical Analysis Of Drug Seizures And Opioid Overdose Deaths In Ohio From 2014 To 2018, David White, Lam Tran, Lin Ma Jan 2021

A Statistical Analysis Of Drug Seizures And Opioid Overdose Deaths In Ohio From 2014 To 2018, David White, Lam Tran, Lin Ma

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Bright Chromenylium Polymethine Dyes Enable Fast, Four-Color "In Vivo" Imaging With Shortwave Infrared Detection, Emily D. Cosco, Bernardo A. Arús, Anthony L. Spearman, Timothy Luke Atallah, Irene Lim Jan 2021

Bright Chromenylium Polymethine Dyes Enable Fast, Four-Color "In Vivo" Imaging With Shortwave Infrared Detection, Emily D. Cosco, Bernardo A. Arús, Anthony L. Spearman, Timothy Luke Atallah, Irene Lim

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Long‐Term Changes In Temperate Marine Fish Assemblages Are Driven By A Small Subset Of Species, Nicholas J. Gotelli, Faye Moyes, Laura H. Antão, Shane A. Blowes, Sarah R. Supp Jan 2021

Long‐Term Changes In Temperate Marine Fish Assemblages Are Driven By A Small Subset Of Species, Nicholas J. Gotelli, Faye Moyes, Laura H. Antão, Shane A. Blowes, Sarah R. Supp

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Kpop's Influence On Redefining Masculinity Within Heternormative Regimes, Katherine Stolze Jan 2021

Kpop's Influence On Redefining Masculinity Within Heternormative Regimes, Katherine Stolze

Student Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Fire Regimes Of The Anthropocene: The Influence Of Climate Change On A New Era Of Wildfires In The American West, Eric Schank Jan 2021

Fire Regimes Of The Anthropocene: The Influence Of Climate Change On A New Era Of Wildfires In The American West, Eric Schank

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


Hey, Your Body Is Calling: The Fitbit's Evolution, Kayri Craig Jan 2021

Hey, Your Body Is Calling: The Fitbit's Evolution, Kayri Craig

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


More Attractive Than You Think: The Discovery Of Magnetic Fields Generated By Venus Fly Traps, Isabelle Small Jan 2021

More Attractive Than You Think: The Discovery Of Magnetic Fields Generated By Venus Fly Traps, Isabelle Small

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


The Synapse 29 Jan 2021

The Synapse 29

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


The “Mooove” From Beef To Beyond Meat: An Overview Of Meat Analogs And Their Environmental Impact, Sofia Herron Geller Jan 2021

The “Mooove” From Beef To Beyond Meat: An Overview Of Meat Analogs And Their Environmental Impact, Sofia Herron Geller

The Synapse: Intercollegiate science magazine

No abstract provided.


High School Bulletin, Memphis, Tennessee, 1908 Jan 2021

High School Bulletin, Memphis, Tennessee, 1908

Other documents

Vol. 3, No. 4 of "The High School Bulletin" a monthly magazine published by the students of Memphis High School in Memphis, Tennessee, in January 1908. A Memphis High School had existed since the latter 1870s but when a new building was constructed on the corner of Poplar and Yates in 1898, it became known as the Memphis High School. The school occupied the building until 1911 when Memphis Vocational High School took it over. Central High School became the other public high school in Memphis that year.


Welcome Aboard, Nattc, Memphis, 1959-1960 Jan 2021

Welcome Aboard, Nattc, Memphis, 1959-1960

Other documents

Booklet titled" Welcome Aboard" published by the Naval Air Technical Training Center, Memphis, Tennessee, 1959-1960, containing information for new trainees.


Drunk Drivers Are A Moving Time Bomb: Should States Impose Liability On Both Social Hosts And Commercial Establishments Whose Intoxicated Guests And Patrons Subsequently Cause Injuries Or Death To Innocent Third Parties, Tracey B. Carter Jan 2021

Drunk Drivers Are A Moving Time Bomb: Should States Impose Liability On Both Social Hosts And Commercial Establishments Whose Intoxicated Guests And Patrons Subsequently Cause Injuries Or Death To Innocent Third Parties, Tracey B. Carter

Law Faculty Scholarship

This Article examines whether states should impose civil liability not only on commercial alcohol vendors under dram shop statutes, but also on social hosts whose intoxicated guests subsequently cause injury or death to innocent third parties. Drawing upon national drunk-driving statistics, historical development of dram shop laws, and comparative analysis of state approaches—particularly in Southeastern jurisdictions—the Article evaluates the effectiveness and limitations of existing liability frameworks. While most states recognize statutory liability for commercial establishments that serve visibly intoxicated persons or minors, many decline to extend comparable liability to social hosts serving adult guests. The Article analyzes the policy arguments …


Providence Expert Gallery Suite: Logging In And Importing New Works, Amanda Schwartz Jan 2021

Providence Expert Gallery Suite: Logging In And Importing New Works, Amanda Schwartz

Books, Presentations, Posters, Etc.

No abstract provided.


Automatic Paint Booth Ventilation, Cooper Despain Jan 2021

Automatic Paint Booth Ventilation, Cooper Despain

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Problem and Solution

  • For paint to cure properly, air flow must be maintained during the entire curing process.
  • Proper air flow is also essential for the health and safety of those working within the paint booth.
  • Automatic ventilation control of the booth will ensure that the air flow is sufficient while personnel are painting, as well as maintain the proper air flow when operators have left and the paint is curing.
  • PLC system will monitor conditions within the booth and ducting, and the supply and the exhaust fans will be adjusted accordingly.


Complete Genome Sequence Of Rickettsia Parkeri Strain Black Gap, Sandor E. Karpathy, Christopher D. Paddock, Stephanie L. Grizzard, Dhwani Batra, Lori A. Rowe, David T. Gauthier Jan 2021

Complete Genome Sequence Of Rickettsia Parkeri Strain Black Gap, Sandor E. Karpathy, Christopher D. Paddock, Stephanie L. Grizzard, Dhwani Batra, Lori A. Rowe, David T. Gauthier

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

A unique genotype of Rickettsia parkeri, designated R. parkeri strain Black Gap, has thus far been associated exclusively with the North American tick, Dermacentor parumapertus. The compete genome consists of a single circular chromosome with 1,329,522 bp and a G+C content of 32.5%.