Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2020

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 67141 - 67170 of 74896

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Critical Reasoning: A User's Manual, V.4.0, Jason Southworth, Chris Swoyer Jan 2020

Critical Reasoning: A User's Manual, V.4.0, Jason Southworth, Chris Swoyer

Philosophy Open Educational Resources

Teaching critical reasoning is difficult. So is learning to reason more carefully and accurately. The greatest challenge is teaching (and learning) skills in such a way that students can spontaneously apply them outside the classroom once the course is over (teaching people to apply skills in the classroom can be hard enough, but clearly isn’t a worthwhile goal in itself).

We (the authors) have learned a good deal about these matters from the students who took courses using earlier drafts of this book, and from colleagues who’ve taught from it. But one key theme of this book is the importance …


Prototyping A Social Media Flooding Photo Screening System Based On Deep Learning, Huan Ning, Zhenlong Li, Michael E. Hodgson, Cuizhen Wang Jan 2020

Prototyping A Social Media Flooding Photo Screening System Based On Deep Learning, Huan Ning, Zhenlong Li, Michael E. Hodgson, Cuizhen Wang

Faculty Publications

This article aims to implement a prototype screening system to identify flooding-related photos from social media. These photos, associated with their geographic locations, can provide free, timely, and reliable visual information about flood events to the decision-makers. This screening system, designed for application to social media images, includes several key modules: tweet/image downloading, flooding photo detection, and a WebGIS application for human verification. In this study, a training dataset of 4800 flooding photos was built based on an iterative method using a convolutional neural network (CNN) developed and trained to detect flooding photos. The system was designed in a way …


Kenyon College Course Catalog 2020-2021 Jan 2020

Kenyon College Course Catalog 2020-2021

Kenyon College Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


School: A Community And Environmental Resource, Samantha M. Kelley Jan 2020

School: A Community And Environmental Resource, Samantha M. Kelley

Architecture Theses and Projects

Schools play an important role in the lives of children, and can play a larger role in the broader community. Throughout history, schools have existed that have been connected to the environment, whether it was to simply provide children with the opportunity to spend time outside, or to teach students about the natural world. With the state of climate change that exists today, connecting students to the environment is of utmost importance. Students must understand the environment, in order to appropriately understand the threat of climate change, and ultimately take action to combat it.

Schools are an ideal location to …


An Adaptive Mission: Seeking A New Life For Boston's Lost Breweries, Stephania M. Dakoyannis Jan 2020

An Adaptive Mission: Seeking A New Life For Boston's Lost Breweries, Stephania M. Dakoyannis

Architecture Theses and Projects

The housing crisis across America is becoming increasingly worse by the year. Today, millions of people across the country struggle to keep a steady job and major cities struggle to effectively house their people at an affordable price. Across the country, there are hundreds, if not thousands, of unused or abandoned buildings with no purpose that could transform into possible solutions to solve these nationwide issues. Unfortunately, many of the buildings designed in the past rendered ineffective in use and design therefore, we as architects must delve into design that citizens can holistically enjoy and benefit from. Also, adaptively reusing …


A Community Complex: The Role Of Stadia In The Urban Fabric, Deanna Vecchio Jan 2020

A Community Complex: The Role Of Stadia In The Urban Fabric, Deanna Vecchio

Architecture Theses and Projects

Sports are a natural and necessary part of life and culture. It is to be expected that stadia, symbols of identity and community, hold such reverence in society. However, stadia are nothing but buildings to any non-sports goer. When stadia combine to form a complex with parking, they become essentially detached from the rest of the community entirely.

This thesis aims to address the stadium complex and its discontinuity with the surrounding urban fabric. The research focuses on revitalizing a portion of the existing sports complex in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania into a mixeduse complex to increase occupancy of the 10 million …


Dissolving Boundaries: Revitalizing A Forgotten Neighborhood In Los Angeles, Dominic Cirillo Jan 2020

Dissolving Boundaries: Revitalizing A Forgotten Neighborhood In Los Angeles, Dominic Cirillo

Architecture Theses and Projects

Studying great American Cities and their development also gives us insight into the problems many cities have faced during industrialization and urban growth. Los Angeles, California is at the forefront of these issues caused by its age old paradigm of progression and innovation above all in order to reach prosperity. From Bulldozing entire historic districts to constructing over its former rail system in order to accommodate for its rapid growth (twice that of an average city). In this process of urbanizing, the city had almost forgotten about its community identity and neighborhoods. Urban sprawl has caused a weaker city center …


Filling The Gaps, Robert Monahan Jan 2020

Filling The Gaps, Robert Monahan

Architecture Theses and Projects

No abstract provided.


Sowing The Seeds Of Growth: A Study On Schenectady, Ny’S Food Desert, Kelsey M. Ling Jan 2020

Sowing The Seeds Of Growth: A Study On Schenectady, Ny’S Food Desert, Kelsey M. Ling

Architecture Theses and Projects

Humanity, it seems has always struggled to find a balance between human comfort and other factors, such as environmental and political factors. Sometimes even when our intentions are good, they are not enough to meet basic human needs. A common worldview of many living in the United States is that a lack of food is a third-world problem, but this is some- what of a falacy. Food availability varies greatly from one part of the US to another.

Many issues can contribute to a lack of food. For example, out west water shortages sometimes create crop shortages. Cities such as …


Improving Learning Environments: Integration Of Nature In Education, K-6, Joseph M. Hanson Jan 2020

Improving Learning Environments: Integration Of Nature In Education, K-6, Joseph M. Hanson

Architecture Theses and Projects

Schools are one of the most crucial atmospheres for children as they begin to learn and grow into the people they are going to become. The average student will be in school for twelve years, and then four years of college. This makes up a significant amount of their young lives.

School is where students go to develop the basic foundations of education. School provides chances for children to acquire knowledge on various fields of study, such as literature, history, mathematics, social sciences and physical sciences. Attending school allows for opportunities to meet and form relationships with peers in the …


The Rhetorical Effects Of The Phrase "According To Science", Rebecca Campbell Jan 2020

The Rhetorical Effects Of The Phrase "According To Science", Rebecca Campbell

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


Lew.1wr1 Rats Have Increased Beta Cell Area And Decreased Pancreas Area During Their T1d Susceptibility Window, Evann Fowler Jan 2020

Lew.1wr1 Rats Have Increased Beta Cell Area And Decreased Pancreas Area During Their T1d Susceptibility Window, Evann Fowler

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


Using Batman Software To Analyze Metabolic Changes In Type 1 Diabetes-Susceptible Rats, Connor Hall Jan 2020

Using Batman Software To Analyze Metabolic Changes In Type 1 Diabetes-Susceptible Rats, Connor Hall

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


Kidney Tissue Preparation For 1h-Nmr Analysis And Colorimetric Activity Assay Of Mitochondria, Savannah Knight, James Wolfsberger Jan 2020

Kidney Tissue Preparation For 1h-Nmr Analysis And Colorimetric Activity Assay Of Mitochondria, Savannah Knight, James Wolfsberger

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


Quantifying Whole Pancreas Area In Type 1 Diabetes Susceptible Rodent Model, Ian Ross, Evann Fowler Jan 2020

Quantifying Whole Pancreas Area In Type 1 Diabetes Susceptible Rodent Model, Ian Ross, Evann Fowler

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Sea Level Rise On Displacement And Health In The Pacific Northwest, Rachel Suhs Jan 2020

The Effects Of Sea Level Rise On Displacement And Health In The Pacific Northwest, Rachel Suhs

Summer Community of Scholars Posters (RCEU and HCR Combined Programs)

No abstract provided.


"A Video Of Myself Helps Me Learn": A Scoping Review Of The Evidence Of Video-Making For Situated Learning, Iris Epstein, Melanie Baljko Dr, Kurt Thumlert, Evadne Kelly, James Andrew Smith, Yelin Su, Justeena Zaki-Azat, Natasha M. May Jan 2020

"A Video Of Myself Helps Me Learn": A Scoping Review Of The Evidence Of Video-Making For Situated Learning, Iris Epstein, Melanie Baljko Dr, Kurt Thumlert, Evadne Kelly, James Andrew Smith, Yelin Su, Justeena Zaki-Azat, Natasha M. May

International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching & Learning

Nursing, dance and studio-based arts, engineering, and athletic therapy are viewed as practice-oriented professions in which the teaching and situated learning of practical skills are central. In order to succeed, students must perform a series of performance-based assessments, which seemingly require an “able” body to enact complex tasks in situated and/or simulation-based contexts (for example, “safe nursing practice”). Our interdisciplinary research seeks to intervene within the culture of professional learning by investigating what we know about the use of smartphone video recording for situated, practice-based learning, and for supporting interactive video-based assessment as a means of accommodation and extending access …


Incorporating Social Justice Into Statistical Instruction: Using Action Research To Impact Pre-Service Teachers, Basil M. Conway Iv, Ha Nguyen Jan 2020

Incorporating Social Justice Into Statistical Instruction: Using Action Research To Impact Pre-Service Teachers, Basil M. Conway Iv, Ha Nguyen

International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching & Learning

The following action research depicts how two researchers from two universities merged their courses and goals of instruction to impact change in future teachers. Two currently practicing middle school teachers from one university worked with researchers to develop a social justice lesson that had relevance to seventeen K-8 pre-service teachers at another university to promote changes in beliefs about equitable teaching practices and policy. Findings from pre- and post-surveys, field notes during enactment, and reflections teachers found teaching statistics for social justice (TS4SJ) in this setting provided an increased responsiveness to the needs of students and statistical connections while also …


Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 97, No. 3, 2020) Jan 2020

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 97, No. 3, 2020)

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Family Interaction Patterns And A Successful College Transition, Megan Elizabeth Six Jan 2020

Family Interaction Patterns And A Successful College Transition, Megan Elizabeth Six

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

This study explored the connections between family interaction patterns in a student’s family of origin and how those interactions related to their adjustment to college as defined by grade point average and mental health. The college transition stands out as a point where the individual gains more autonomy. Successfully completing college positively impacts the life chances of the student and thus, it is important to understand how the family of origin can positively or negatively impact the student. This research examined family cohesion and flexibility as outlined by Olson’s Circumplex model, and the effect that family interaction patterns have on …


Mobile Apps For Type 2 Diabetes In A Low Socioeconomic Status Population, Kaitland Rae Woelky Jan 2020

Mobile Apps For Type 2 Diabetes In A Low Socioeconomic Status Population, Kaitland Rae Woelky

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

Background: Individuals of low socioeconomic status (SES) are disproportionately at risk for developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) compared to their higher SES counterparts. Smartphone apps are increasingly used as a tool to compliment current diabetes education and have the ability to increase prevention and diabetes education in health disparate communities. The objective of this study was to identify the quality of nutrition and health related apps frequently recommended by diabetes educators to compliment current T2DM education programs for patient of low SES.

Methods: Clinicians (n=120) were recruited through two diabetes and dietetic professional groups to complete an online App Identification …


Walking Through The Fire, Robin Havenick Jan 2020

Walking Through The Fire, Robin Havenick

Sunday Short Reads

No abstract provided.


The Day I Got My Life Back, Tori Weston Jan 2020

The Day I Got My Life Back, Tori Weston

Sunday Short Reads

No abstract provided.


Attachment Dynamics As A Precursor For Sexual Risk-Taking Behaviors In Emerging Adulthood (18-25 Years Old), Eimileanne Delaney Jan 2020

Attachment Dynamics As A Precursor For Sexual Risk-Taking Behaviors In Emerging Adulthood (18-25 Years Old), Eimileanne Delaney

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

This study explored the relationship between attachment and sexual risk-taking behaviors in emerging adulthood. Understanding and identifying the variables that influence sexual risk behaviors are important to the design and implementation of therapeutic interventions and psychoeducation. It was hypothesized that there is a statistically significant relationship between attachment and increased levels of sexual risk-taking behaviors in emerging adults. To investigate the research hypothesis, this study used a quantitative correlational design to examine the relationship(s) between the variables. The participants completed three online questionnaires: a demographic questionnaire, the Sexual Risk Survey (SRS), and the Relationship Questionnaire (RQ). Results suggested that there …


Kishwaukee College Alumni: Donating Behavior To Their Alma Mater, Kayte Marie Hamel Jan 2020

Kishwaukee College Alumni: Donating Behavior To Their Alma Mater, Kayte Marie Hamel

Graduate Research Theses & Dissertations

Over the last 20 years, there has been a significant decrease in funding for higher education. Institutions are increasingly forced to look at alternative methods for financing their college operations. One-way institutions are combatting the decrease in funding is through increased fundraising efforts. Fundraising by colleges and universities has become a mission critical fiscal need, especially for those institutions that are publicly funded. In general, charitable giving to institutions of higher education has been on the rise, with foundation support being one of the largest entities, followed by alumni giving. Community colleges are relatively new to the fundraising arena compared …


Gale Force, Jennifer Smith Gray Jan 2020

Gale Force, Jennifer Smith Gray

Sunday Short Reads

No abstract provided.


The Language Of Harm: What The Nassar Victim Impact Statements Reveal About Abuse And Accountability, Jamie Abrams, Amanda Potts Jan 2020

The Language Of Harm: What The Nassar Victim Impact Statements Reveal About Abuse And Accountability, Jamie Abrams, Amanda Potts

Scholarly Articles in Law Reviews & Journals

This Article examines 148 Victim Impact Statements that were delivered to the
court in the Larry Nassar criminal sentencing. Larry Nassar was a doctor for the
United States Gymnastics Association and an employee of Michigan State University
who treated elite athletes, predominantly gymnasts. Nassar pleaded guilty to child
pornography and first-degree criminal sexual misconduct charges in Michigan. His
sentencing received worldwide attention as victims delivered impact statements
describing the harm and betrayal of his conduct. Using corpus-based discourse
analysis, this Article examines the complex strategies that the victims deployed to
describe who Nassar was (a doctor, a monster, a friend), …


Force Production During The Sustained Phase Of Rugby Scrums: A Systematic Literature Review, Eric Martin, George Beckham Jan 2020

Force Production During The Sustained Phase Of Rugby Scrums: A Systematic Literature Review, Eric Martin, George Beckham

Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Background: Since World Rugby changed the laws regarding scrums in the 2013–2014 season, the sustained push phase of the scrum has increased in tactical importance. Therefore, the purpose of this systematic literature review was to examine the biomechanical demands during the sustained push phase of individual, unit, and full pack scrummaging.

Methods: Pubmed, EBSCO (specifically and simultaneously searching Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, and SPORTDiscus), and Google Scholar were searched for any research that presented force production in a live or simulated rugby scrum. Study quality was appraised using the National Institute of Health’s Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and …


The Golf Caddie - The Forgotten Worker, Kent J. Adams, Trish Sevene, Joe Walsh, Mike Climstein, Mark Debeliso Jan 2020

The Golf Caddie - The Forgotten Worker, Kent J. Adams, Trish Sevene, Joe Walsh, Mike Climstein, Mark Debeliso

Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Caddies are an integral part of the game of golf. As an occupation, little is known regarding the physical and psychological demands of caddying. Likewise, there is a dearth of scientific literature regarding musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) among caddies. This research endeavor attempted to provide a review of literature regarding the physical demands associated with caddying as well as the prevalence of MSDs. The authors then provide targeted research recommendations to address the shortcomings of the current state of the scientific literature as related to the occupation of caddying. This information may help inform workplace health intervention strategies to improve job …


Exercise Is Medicine® On Campus: Effectiveness Of An Employee Circuit Training Class, Lisa J. Leininger, Joanna L. Morrissey, Mark Debeliso, Kent J. Adams Jan 2020

Exercise Is Medicine® On Campus: Effectiveness Of An Employee Circuit Training Class, Lisa J. Leininger, Joanna L. Morrissey, Mark Debeliso, Kent J. Adams

Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

Exercise is Medicine® on Campus (EIM-OC) is a global health initiative lead by the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) to integrate physical activity (PA) into university campus culture and establish PA as a vital sign. There is limited research on the EIM-OC, especially studies which include university employees. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an EIM-OC sponsored employee circuit training class at increasing PA and reducing perceived stress in participants. Out of 20 class participants, 12 females volunteered to take part in the study. Data was collected with an online questionnaire that included …