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2019

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An Admixture Approach To Trihybrid Ancestry Variation In The Philippines With Implications For Forensic Anthropology, Bridget F. B. Algee-Hewitt, Cris E. Hughes, Matthew C. Go, Beatrix Dudzik Feb 2019

An Admixture Approach To Trihybrid Ancestry Variation In The Philippines With Implications For Forensic Anthropology, Bridget F. B. Algee-Hewitt, Cris E. Hughes, Matthew C. Go, Beatrix Dudzik

Human Biology Open Access Pre-Prints

In this study, we investigate, for the first time from a forensic anthropological perspective, the question of mixed ancestry estimation for modern Filipinos with geographic origins in the Philippines. We derive estimates of continental ancestry using craniometrics from four sources: a new documented collection of current forensic significance from the Manila North Cemetery; the Howells cranial series representing a sample of unclaimed individuals from Manila but said largely to originate from more remote areas, with dates of death before 1940; the Hanihara sample aggregated from various locations and time periods across the Philippines; and the Hanihara series capturing various local …


Comprehensive Gene Expression Meta-Analysis Identifies Signature Genes That Distinguish Microglia From Peripheral Monocytes/Macrophages In Health And Glioma, Verena Haage, Marcus Semtner, Ramon Oliveira Vidal, Daniel Perez Hernandez, Winnie W Pong, Zhihong Chen, Dolores Hambardzumyan, Vincent Magrini, Amy Ly, Jason Walker, Elaine Mardis, Philipp Mertins, Sascha Sauer, Helmut Kettenmann, David H Gutmann Feb 2019

Comprehensive Gene Expression Meta-Analysis Identifies Signature Genes That Distinguish Microglia From Peripheral Monocytes/Macrophages In Health And Glioma, Verena Haage, Marcus Semtner, Ramon Oliveira Vidal, Daniel Perez Hernandez, Winnie W Pong, Zhihong Chen, Dolores Hambardzumyan, Vincent Magrini, Amy Ly, Jason Walker, Elaine Mardis, Philipp Mertins, Sascha Sauer, Helmut Kettenmann, David H Gutmann

Open Access Publications

Monocytes/macrophages have begun to emerge as key cellular modulators of brain homeostasis and central nervous system (CNS) disease. In the healthy brain, resident microglia are the predominant macrophage cell population; however, under conditions of blood-brain barrier leakage, peripheral monocytes/macrophages can infiltrate the brain and participate in CNS disease pathogenesis. Distinguishing these two populations is often challenging, owing to a paucity of universally accepted and reliable markers. To identify discriminatory marker sets for microglia and peripheral monocytes/macrophages, we employed a large meta-analytic approach using five published murine transcriptional datasets. Following hierarchical clustering, we filtered the top differentially expressed genes (DEGs) through …


February 14, 2019, The Daily Mississippian Feb 2019

February 14, 2019, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Substrate-Dependent Photoconductivity Dynamics In A High-Efficiency Hybrid Perovskite Alloy, Ali Moeed Tirmzi, Jeffrey A. Christians, Ryan P. Dwyer, David T. Moore, John A. Marohn Feb 2019

Substrate-Dependent Photoconductivity Dynamics In A High-Efficiency Hybrid Perovskite Alloy, Ali Moeed Tirmzi, Jeffrey A. Christians, Ryan P. Dwyer, David T. Moore, John A. Marohn

Faculty Publications

Films of (FA0.79MA0.16Cs0.05)0.97Pb(I0.84Br0.16)2.97 were grown over TiO2, SnO2, indium tin oxide (ITO), and NiO. Film conductivity was interrogated by measuring the in-phase and out-of-phase forces acting between the film and a charged microcantilever. We followed the films’ conductivity versus time, frequency, light intensity, and temperature (233−312 K). Perovskite conductivity was high and light-independent over ITO and NiO. Over TiO2 and SnO2, the conductivity was low in the dark,increased with light intensity, and persisted for 10’s of seconds after the light …


Kenyon Collegian - February 14, 2019 Feb 2019

Kenyon Collegian - February 14, 2019

The Kenyon Collegian

No abstract provided.


High School Biology Preparation: Do Students Feel They Have Been Adequately Prepared For Introductory College Biology?, Mara Neitzel Feb 2019

High School Biology Preparation: Do Students Feel They Have Been Adequately Prepared For Introductory College Biology?, Mara Neitzel

Empowering Research for Educators

The purpose of this study was to determine how well students are being prepared in high school for introductory college biology courses. Specifically, the objectives of the study are as follows: To gain a better understanding about how well students feel they have been prepared for college science classes based on their high school education, to gain insight on how college preparation in high school impacts students’ self-confidence, and to determine if the accessibility of advanced education courses is influenced by the size of a high school. A mixed methods survey was distributed to freshman in the fall semester of …


Experimental Tendencies And The Tradition Of Experimental Poetics, Marcus Merritt Feb 2019

Experimental Tendencies And The Tradition Of Experimental Poetics, Marcus Merritt

Criticism

No abstract provided.


Reading For The Watery World, Amy L. Tigner Feb 2019

Reading For The Watery World, Amy L. Tigner

Criticism

No abstract provided.


Ponte Las Pilas: Hidden Narratives And Latinidad At Macalester College, Luz M. Ramirez Cruz Feb 2019

Ponte Las Pilas: Hidden Narratives And Latinidad At Macalester College, Luz M. Ramirez Cruz

Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities

Latinxs in higher education, while numerous, still lag behind all major racial groups in terms of graduation. Why is that? It is society’s hope that education will provide equal opportunity and a path out of poverty, but are schools really providing equal opportunities for attainment or are they simply reproducing inequalities in society? To what extent does this idea, if at all, exist even at liberal and multiculturally focused institutions like Macalester? I ask first generation Latinx alumni to recount their college experiences at Mac in order understand how their narratives compared to those promoted in college advertisements on the …


Dying The Good Death: Cultural Competence And Variance In Hospice Care, Lydia Koh-Krienke Feb 2019

Dying The Good Death: Cultural Competence And Variance In Hospice Care, Lydia Koh-Krienke

Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities

This paper examines the intersections between death and culture in the context of hospice care. The patient demographics of modern hospice care are overwhelmingly White; through an analysis of the formation of Korean-American culture and its distinct values, I conclude that hospice as we know it today primarily adheres to the Western conceptualization of a “good death”, and therefore is not accessible to those who belong to different cultures. In order to remedy this and to explain the racial disparities among hospice patients, I apply a model of cultural competency that specifically caters to Korean-American death traditions. While the effects …


Have No Fear! White Ladies Are Here!: Interrogating The Image And Institutionalization Of White Womanhood In The Classroom, Sophie Nadler Feb 2019

Have No Fear! White Ladies Are Here!: Interrogating The Image And Institutionalization Of White Womanhood In The Classroom, Sophie Nadler

Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities

Using an interdisciplinary approach, this project examines how the American conception of white womanhood has informed and molded perceptions of what makes a “good” teacher. By examining historical and contemporary film-based discourses around white womanhood, it is clear that teaching has been transformed into another form of mothering, tying the teaching field to the white woman. This discursive connection is made seemingly permanent through the institutionalization of the white woman in the classroom. This paper will then begin to explore how this process has affected the larger educational system. Ultimately, this project hopes to encourage white women in education to …


Statement Of Purpose And Biographies, Tapestries Editorial Collective, Macalester College Feb 2019

Statement Of Purpose And Biographies, Tapestries Editorial Collective, Macalester College

Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities

Introduction to Resisting Borders: Rethinking the Limits of American Studies, volume 8 of Macalester College's journal Tapestries: Interwoven voices of local and global identities.


Volume 115 Issue 4, Southwestern Oklahoma State University Feb 2019

Volume 115 Issue 4, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

The Southwestern - Archive

No abstract provided.


Coral Reef Ecology Bio 465x, Michael Cerbo Feb 2019

Coral Reef Ecology Bio 465x, Michael Cerbo

Library Impact Statements

No abstract provided.


Mrub_3019 Casa Gene Is An Ortholog To E. Coli B2760, Kelsey Heiland, Dr. Lori Scott Feb 2019

Mrub_3019 Casa Gene Is An Ortholog To E. Coli B2760, Kelsey Heiland, Dr. Lori Scott

Meiothermus ruber Genome Analysis Project

This research is part of the Meiothermus ruber genome annotation project which aims to predict gene function with various bioinformatics tools. We investigated the function of Mrub_3019, which encodes the CasA protein involved in the multi-subunit effector complex for the CRISPR-Cas immunity system and predicted it to be an ortholog of E. coli K12 MG1655 b2760 (casA). We predicted that Mrub_3019 encodes the protein CasA, which is involved in PAM recognition of CRISPR interference pathway. Foreign DNA will bind to CasA, which signals Cas3 for helicase-mediated DNA degradation. Our hypothesis is supported by low E-values for pairwise alignment in NCBI …


Mrub_3015 Is Orthologous To The B2757 Gene Found In Escherichia Coli Coding For Casd, Ramona Collins, Dr. Lori Scott Feb 2019

Mrub_3015 Is Orthologous To The B2757 Gene Found In Escherichia Coli Coding For Casd, Ramona Collins, Dr. Lori Scott

Meiothermus ruber Genome Analysis Project

This project is part of the Meiothermus ruber genome analysis project, which uses a collection of online bioinformatics tools to predict gene function. We investigated the biological function of the gene Mrub_3015, which we hypothesize is a component of the CRISPR-Cas prokaryotic defense system. We predict that Mrub_3015 (DNA coordinates 3055550...3056245) encodes the the CRISPR-associated protein cas5, which is integral in maintaining the crRNA-DNA structure, keeping the complex from base pairing with the target phage DNA. Our hypothesis is supported by identical hits for Mrub_3015 and b2527 to the KEGG, Pfam, TIGRfam, CDD and PDB databases as well as a …


Mrub_3018 Is Orthologous To E. Coli B2759 (Casb), Kyle Parker, Dr. Lori Scott Feb 2019

Mrub_3018 Is Orthologous To E. Coli B2759 (Casb), Kyle Parker, Dr. Lori Scott

Meiothermus ruber Genome Analysis Project

This project is part of the Meiothermus ruber genome analysis project, which uses a collection of online bioinformatics tools to predict gene function. We studied the biological activity of the Mrub_3018 gene, which we hypothesize is orthologous to E. coli gene B2759. We predicted that Mrub_3018(DNA coordinates 3057916… 3058524) encodes the protein CasB. CasB is a protein in the CRISPR CASCADE that will function as a structural protein. When the rest of the proteins form an “S” formation CasB will connect the front and back of the “S” creating a back bone for the structure. It will help bind DNA …


Feed The Soul, Celebrate Black History Feb 2019

Feed The Soul, Celebrate Black History

St. Norbert Times

  • News
    • Feed the Soul, Celebrate Black History
    • Good Eats: Local in the Winter Edition
    • On Display in the Bush Arts Center
    • Decisions Are Great: Lecture Series Returns
  • Opinion
    • “Healthy” for the Working College Student
    • Howard Schultz and the American Billionaire
    • Motivation From Within
    • Cataclysmic Climate
    • The New York Abortion Law and Its Implication
  • Features
    • Knights & Days at SNC
    • Org. Spotlight: Wishmakers
  • Entertainment
    • Junk Drawer: Snow Day Book/Movie
    • Sudoku
    • Trivia
    • Please Don’t Ruin “Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark”
    • “Atlas”
    • “The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones”
    • Cage the Elephant Returns with “Social Cues”
    • Upcoming Events
    • My Three Favorite Books …


Trace Metals In Northern New England Streams: Evaluating The Role Of Road Salt Across Broad Spatial Scales With Synoptic Snapshots, Jessica F. Wilhelm, Daniel J. Bain, Mark B. Green, Kathleen F. Bush, William H. Mcdowell Feb 2019

Trace Metals In Northern New England Streams: Evaluating The Role Of Road Salt Across Broad Spatial Scales With Synoptic Snapshots, Jessica F. Wilhelm, Daniel J. Bain, Mark B. Green, Kathleen F. Bush, William H. Mcdowell

New Hampshire EPSCoR

Mobilization of trace metals from soils to surface waters can impact both human and ecosystem health. This study resamples a water sample archive to explore the spatial pattern of streamwater total concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc and their associations with biogeochemical controls in northern New England. Road deicing appears to result in elevated trace metal concentrations, as trace metal concentrations are strongly related to sodium concentrations and are most elevated when the sodium: chloride ratio is near 1.0 (~halite). Our results are consistent with previous laboratory and field studies that indicate cation exchange as a metal mobilization …


Emerging Reservoir Delta‐Backwaters: Biophysical Dynamics And Riparian Biodiversity, Malia A. Volke, W. Carter Johnson, Mark D. Dixon, Michael L. Scott Feb 2019

Emerging Reservoir Delta‐Backwaters: Biophysical Dynamics And Riparian Biodiversity, Malia A. Volke, W. Carter Johnson, Mark D. Dixon, Michael L. Scott

Watershed Sciences Faculty Publications

Deltas and backwater‐affected bottomlands are forming along tributary and mainstem confluences in reservoirs worldwide. Emergence of prograding deltas, along with related upstream hydrogeomorphic changes to river bottomlands in the backwater fluctuation zones of reservoirs, signals the development of new and dynamic riparian and wetland habitats. This study was conducted along the regulated Missouri River, USA, to examine delta‐backwater formation and describe vegetation response to its development and dynamics. Our research focused specifically on the delta‐backwater forming at the confluence of the White River tributary and Lake Francis Case reservoir. Objectives of the research were to: (1) describe and analyze the …


Commonwealth Times 2019-02-13 Feb 2019

Commonwealth Times 2019-02-13

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Interaction Between Nectin-1 And The Human Natural Killer Cell Receptor Cd96., Veronica M Holmes, Carlos Maluquer De Motes, Paige T Richards, Jessenia Roldan, Arjun K Bhargava, Jordan S Orange, Claude Krummenacher Feb 2019

Interaction Between Nectin-1 And The Human Natural Killer Cell Receptor Cd96., Veronica M Holmes, Carlos Maluquer De Motes, Paige T Richards, Jessenia Roldan, Arjun K Bhargava, Jordan S Orange, Claude Krummenacher

College of Science & Mathematics Departmental Research

Regulation of Natural Killer (NK) cell activity is achieved by the integration of both activating and inhibitory signals acquired at the immunological synapse with potential target cells. NK cells express paired receptors from the immunoglobulin family which share common ligands from the nectin family of adhesion molecules. The activating receptor CD226 (DNAM-1) binds to nectin-2 and CD155, which are also recognized by the inhibitory receptor TIGIT. The third receptor in this family is CD96, which is less well characterized and may have different functions in human and mouse models. Human CD96 interacts with CD155 and ligation of this receptor activates …


Predicting Alzheimer’S Disease Progression Using Multi-Modal Deep Learning Approach, Garam Lee, Kwangsik Nho, Byungkon Kang, Kyung-Ah Sohn, Dokyoon Kim, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative Feb 2019

Predicting Alzheimer’S Disease Progression Using Multi-Modal Deep Learning Approach, Garam Lee, Kwangsik Nho, Byungkon Kang, Kyung-Ah Sohn, Dokyoon Kim, Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative

Anatomy and Cell Biology Publications

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition marked by a decline in cognitive functions with no validated disease modifying treatment. It is critical for timely treatment to detect AD in its earlier stage before clinical manifestation. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an intermediate stage between cognitively normal older adults and AD. To predict conversion from MCI to probable AD, we applied a deep learning approach, multimodal recurrent neural network. We developed an integrative framework that combines not only cross-sectional neuroimaging biomarkers at baseline but also longitudinal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and cognitive performance biomarkers obtained from the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging …


The Rattler (Volume 107, Issue 6), St. Mary's University Feb 2019

The Rattler (Volume 107, Issue 6), St. Mary's University

The Rattler (Previous issues)

Founded in 1919, The Rattler is the student voice of St. Mary’s University in San Antonio, Texas. The newspaper documents campus life, academic and social issues, student opinion, and local and national events as they relate to the University community. Content typically includes news articles, editorial commentary, arts and culture coverage, sports reporting, and advertisements.


The Winonan, Winona State University Feb 2019

The Winonan, Winona State University

The Winonan - 2010s

No abstract provided.


Pollen-Inferred Regional Vegetation Patterns And Demographic Change In Southern Anatolia Through The Holocene, J Woodbridge, Cn Roberts, R Fyfe Feb 2019

Pollen-Inferred Regional Vegetation Patterns And Demographic Change In Southern Anatolia Through The Holocene, J Woodbridge, Cn Roberts, R Fyfe

More Faculty of Science and Engineering Research

No abstract provided.


Potential Economic Impacts Of Allocating More Land For Bioenergy Biomass Production In Virginia, Thomas O. Ochuodho, Janaki R. R. Alavalapati, Pankaj Lal, Domena A. Agyeman, Bernabas Wolde, Pralhad Burli Feb 2019

Potential Economic Impacts Of Allocating More Land For Bioenergy Biomass Production In Virginia, Thomas O. Ochuodho, Janaki R. R. Alavalapati, Pankaj Lal, Domena A. Agyeman, Bernabas Wolde, Pralhad Burli

Forestry and Natural Resources Faculty Publications

The growing attention to renewable energy and rural development has created greater demand for production of biomass feedstock for bioenergy. However, forest growth rates and the amount of land in most existing forests may not be sufficient to sustainably supply the forest biomass required to support existing forest products industries and the expanding bioenergy industry. Additionally, concerns about agricultural land use competition have dampened expansion of biomass production on agricultural land base. One of the ways to meet the growing forest biomass feedstock demand for bioenergy production is by allocating currently marginal non-forested land for growing bioenergy feedstocks. In Virginia, …


Williams Monitors Contamination In Bald Eagle Nestlings In Upper Midwest, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Feb 2019

Williams Monitors Contamination In Bald Eagle Nestlings In Upper Midwest, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


Daily Eastern News: February 13, 2019, Eastern Illinois University Feb 2019

Daily Eastern News: February 13, 2019, Eastern Illinois University

February

No abstract provided.


The Mathematics Of Gossip, Jessica Deters, Izabel P. Aguiar, Jacquie Feuerborn Feb 2019

The Mathematics Of Gossip, Jessica Deters, Izabel P. Aguiar, Jacquie Feuerborn

CODEE Journal

How does a lie spread through a community? The purpose of this paper is two-fold: to provide an educational tool for teaching Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) and sensitivity analysis through a culturally relevant topic (fake news), and to examine the social justice implications of misinformation. Under the assumption that people are susceptible to, can be infected with, and recover from a lie, we model the spread of false information with the classic Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model. We develop a system of ODEs with lie-dependent parameter values to examine the pervasiveness of a lie through a community.

The model presents the opportunity …