Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2019

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1081 - 1110 of 29568

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Alumnus Honored For Decades Of Mentorship Inspired By Alden, Rollins And Ohio Fellows (December 9, 2019), University Communications And Marketing Dec 2019

Alumnus Honored For Decades Of Mentorship Inspired By Alden, Rollins And Ohio Fellows (December 9, 2019), University Communications And Marketing

OHIO News Articles Archive

No abstract provided.


'I Was Tired Of Being The Only': Words And Deeds That Can Save Science Careers, Matt Windsor Dec 2019

'I Was Tired Of Being The Only': Words And Deeds That Can Save Science Careers, Matt Windsor

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Undergraduates And Stress, Mahra Crone Dec 2019

Undergraduates And Stress, Mahra Crone

Honors Projects

America is facing a serious mental health crisis, which may be an effect of increased chronic stress. Students, in particular, are vulnerable to this hazard as most face a moderate to extreme amount of stress. The programs which colleges and universities have put into place are outdated. Ineffective treatment of mental health crises leads to disastrous consequences. The present study analyzed the effects of major and grade level on stress level and sources of stress for undergraduate universities at both a large, public university and a small, private college. The author found that a student’s grade level and choice of …


Examining The Relationship Of Exercise And Sleep In Students Across Multiple Academic Disciplines, Taylor Zewe Dec 2019

Examining The Relationship Of Exercise And Sleep In Students Across Multiple Academic Disciplines, Taylor Zewe

Honors Projects

Students in college learn the importance of balancing their academic studies with their sleep and exercise habits. The amount of sleep and exercise a student recieves has been examined in previous research studies. In these studies it was found that exercise had a postive affect on the amount of sleep received. However, there is little research on the affect academic discipline has on sleep habits and/or exercise habits of students in college. The purpose of this study is to examine the sleep and exercise habits among students in multiple academic majors at Bowling Green State University.


Funding The Field: A Literature Review Of The Kentucky Agrability Program’S Financial Need To Assist Agricultural Workers Across The Commonwealth, Leah D. Goodman Dec 2019

Funding The Field: A Literature Review Of The Kentucky Agrability Program’S Financial Need To Assist Agricultural Workers Across The Commonwealth, Leah D. Goodman

Honors Theses

This thesis combines the disciplines of occupational science, occupational therapy, and agriculture in order to outline a need for additional financial funding for the Kentucky AgrAbility Program. The Program has made a phenomenal impact on the lives of many individuals who have suffered from farm-related injuries; however, the scope and quality of its services are limited due to constricted access to funds. Through examining and exploring literature available on the topic, a need and argument for additional funding is constructed. Current partnerships are explored and methods of improvement, including an employee training course, are proposed. A new partnership with the …


The Perceptions Of Advocacy Behaviors In End-Of-Life Nursing Care Among Novice, Experienced And Expert Nurses, Karen W. Thacker Dec 2019

The Perceptions Of Advocacy Behaviors In End-Of-Life Nursing Care Among Novice, Experienced And Expert Nurses, Karen W. Thacker

Dissertations

Nurses have difficulty describing the steps of advocacy to guide practice. In order to improve the status of end-of-life care, nurse educators need to be cognizant of the advocate role in nursing practice. The purpose of this comparative descriptive study was to describe nurses' perceptions of advocacy behaviors in end-of-life nursing practice. The novice to expert process and the seven domains of a caring practice as they relate to advocacy behaviors (Benner, 1984) provided a framework in which the nurse can move towards becoming an effective patient advocate.


2019-2020 Faculty Senate Xxiv - December 9, 2019 Minutes Summary, Faculty Senate Dec 2019

2019-2020 Faculty Senate Xxiv - December 9, 2019 Minutes Summary, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Agendas & Minutes

No abstract provided.


University Of Northern Iowa Faculty Senate Meeting Minutes, December 9, 2019, University Of Northern Iowa. Faculty Senate. Dec 2019

University Of Northern Iowa Faculty Senate Meeting Minutes, December 9, 2019, University Of Northern Iowa. Faculty Senate.

Documents - Faculty Senate

Meeting minutes from the Faculty Senate of the University of Northern Iowa.


Day Roosts Of Myotis (Mammalia: Chiroptera) In An Arid Riparian Corridor In Southwestern New Mexico, Simon P. Tye, Keith Geluso Dec 2019

Day Roosts Of Myotis (Mammalia: Chiroptera) In An Arid Riparian Corridor In Southwestern New Mexico, Simon P. Tye, Keith Geluso

Western North American Naturalist

Riparian corridors in the western United States harbor diverse biological communities that are threatened by reductions in available freshwater, changes to natural disturbance regimes, and anthropogenic disturbances. Limited data are available about bat roosts in riparian habitats in the southwestern United States. We examined day roosts of 3 sympatric Myotis species, the southwestern myotis (Myotis auriculus), Arizona myotis (Myotis occultus), and Yuma myotis (Myotis yumanensis), along the Mimbres River in southwestern New Mexico. We tracked 3 M. auriculus, 3 M. occultus, and 1 M. yumanensis to 16 Fremont’s cottonwoods (Populus fremontii …


Biological And Psychological Implications Of Mindfulness Meditation For College Students, Kelsey Madison Dietrich Dec 2019

Biological And Psychological Implications Of Mindfulness Meditation For College Students, Kelsey Madison Dietrich

Honors Projects

The purpose of this capstone project was threefold: investigate the psychological implications of mindfulness meditation for college students enrolled in a semester-long course introducing these practices, investigate the biological implications of mindfulness meditation for these students, and create the Peer Education “Mindfulness” presentation for the Wellness Connection to introduce mindfulness meditation methods to a greater quantity of college students. The following paper describes the two components of this capstone project that examine the implications of mindfulness meditation opportunities available for college students specifically at Bowling Green State University in Bowling Green, Ohio.


Deep Kernel And Deep Learning For Genome-Based Prediction Of Single Traits In Multienvironment Breeding Trials, José Crossa, Johannes W.R. Martini, Daniel Gianola, Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez, Diego Jarquin, Philomin Juliana, Osval Antonio Montesinos López, Jaime Cuevas Dec 2019

Deep Kernel And Deep Learning For Genome-Based Prediction Of Single Traits In Multienvironment Breeding Trials, José Crossa, Johannes W.R. Martini, Daniel Gianola, Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez, Diego Jarquin, Philomin Juliana, Osval Antonio Montesinos López, Jaime Cuevas

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Deep learning (DL) is a promising method for genomic-enabled prediction. However, the implementation of DL is difficult because many hyperparameters (number of hidden layers, number of neurons, learning rate, number of epochs, batch size, etc.) need to be tuned. For this reason, deep kernel methods, which only require defining the number of layers, may be an attractive alternative. Deep kernel methods emulate DL models with a large number of neurons, but are defined by relatively easily computed covariance matrices. In this research, we compared the genome-based prediction of DL to a deep kernel (arc-cosine kernel, AK), to the commonly used …


The Biosorption Of Lead From Aqueous Solutions By A Wood-Immobilized Fungal Biosorbent, Zomesh A N Maini, Niña Therese B. Flores, Enrico P. Muñoz Dec 2019

The Biosorption Of Lead From Aqueous Solutions By A Wood-Immobilized Fungal Biosorbent, Zomesh A N Maini, Niña Therese B. Flores, Enrico P. Muñoz

Biology Faculty Publications

Lead [Pb(II)] biosorption capacities of immobilized Talaromyces macrosporus on Moringa oleifera L. wood were compared against pure fungal and pure M. oleifera biomass. A Pb(II) contact test of 1000 ug/mL show similar Pb(II) removal of non-immobilized fungal biomass (F) and powdered wood colonized with fungi (WP+F), with WP+F producing more biomass. Powdered sorbents had higher Pb(II) uptake compared to whole sorbents analyzed through ICP-AES, possibly due to increased surface area for Pb(II) binding. FTIR analysis of the F, WP, and WP+F identified hydroxyl, amino, carbonyl, and sulfhydryl functional groups which constitute probable Pb(II)-affinitive binding sites. The biosorbents tested in a …


Continued Westward Expansion Of Woodchucks (Marmota Monax) In Nebraska, Ashley J. Forrester, Brian C. Peterson, Jourdan M. Ringenberg, Shannon M. Schlater, Keith Geluso Dec 2019

Continued Westward Expansion Of Woodchucks (Marmota Monax) In Nebraska, Ashley J. Forrester, Brian C. Peterson, Jourdan M. Ringenberg, Shannon M. Schlater, Keith Geluso

Western North American Naturalist

During the last century, the distribution of the woodchuck (Marmota monax) has expanded westward in parts of the Great Plains. Expansive grasslands of the Great Plains were formerly a barrier to forest-dwelling species, but changes since European settlement have enabled some woodland species to colonize the region. By 2000, woodchucks generally reached across the central portion of Nebraska. We compiled new county records and estimated the continued westward expansion rate of this large, diurnal squirrel in Nebraska. We documented new records of M. monax along much of the former western distributional limits in central and southern parts …


Evaluation Of An Elk Detection Probability Model In The Black Hills, South Dakota, Evan C. Phillips, Chadwick P. Lehman, Robert W. Klaver, Angela R. Jarding, Susan P. Rupp, Jonathan A. Jenks, Christopher N. Jacques Dec 2019

Evaluation Of An Elk Detection Probability Model In The Black Hills, South Dakota, Evan C. Phillips, Chadwick P. Lehman, Robert W. Klaver, Angela R. Jarding, Susan P. Rupp, Jonathan A. Jenks, Christopher N. Jacques

Western North American Naturalist

Since 1993, elk (Cervus canadensis nelsoni) abundance in the Black Hills of South Dakota has been estimated using a detection probability model previously developed in Idaho, though it is likely biased because of a failure to account for visibility biases under local conditions. To correct for this bias, we evaluated the current detection probability across the Black Hills during January and February 2009–2011 using radio-collared elk. We used logistic regression to evaluate topographic features, habitat characteristics, and group characteristics relative to their influence on detection probability of elk. Elk detection probability increased with less vegetation cover (%), increased …


Design And Construction Of A Pilot Scale Mbbr For Tertiary Nitrification, Jeffrey Crandall, Dylan Ellis, Brayden Llewellyn Dec 2019

Design And Construction Of A Pilot Scale Mbbr For Tertiary Nitrification, Jeffrey Crandall, Dylan Ellis, Brayden Llewellyn

Biological Engineering

Harmful algal blooms are a growing concern in the US, they are caused by nutrient (nitrogen and phosphorus) accumulation in bodies of water. As a result, stricter effluent restrictions are being placed on nutrient point sources, including wastewater treatment plants. Tertiary nitrification is a solution to meet these new restrictions.


Mapping Careful Epidemiology: Spatialities, Materialities And Subjectivities In The Management Of Animal Disease., Gareth Enticott, Kim Ward Dec 2019

Mapping Careful Epidemiology: Spatialities, Materialities And Subjectivities In The Management Of Animal Disease., Gareth Enticott, Kim Ward

School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences

No abstract provided.


The Efficacy Of Comedy, Mark Anthony Castricone Dec 2019

The Efficacy Of Comedy, Mark Anthony Castricone

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

The Efficacy of Comedy: Focusing on the efficacy of comedy as a genre, utilizing Aristotle, Nietzsche, and Heidegger’s philosophy. It begins with a historical analysis of the efficacy of comedy in Ancient 4th and 5th century Athens focusing on Aristotle’s conceptions of comedy. It analyses what Aristotle wrote about comedy and attempts a reconstruction of what his book on comedy from the poetics may have said. It then examines the shift to aesthetics rather than the Philosophy of Art with a focus on Kant and the Critique of Judgment. Comedy here is used as an interpretive tool in order to …


Lanthorn, Vol. 54, No. 18, December 9, 2019, Grand Valley State University Dec 2019

Lanthorn, Vol. 54, No. 18, December 9, 2019, Grand Valley State University

Volume 54, July 15, 2019 - April 27, 2020

Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.


Preventing A Boondoggle: Assuring A Short Term Research Abroad Activity Is An Educative Experience, Kelly George, Aaron D. Clevenger Dec 2019

Preventing A Boondoggle: Assuring A Short Term Research Abroad Activity Is An Educative Experience, Kelly George, Aaron D. Clevenger

Publications

At Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, an annual short-term, research abroad non-credit program was created in 2012 as a core component of the undergraduate research initiative that achieves learning outcomes in a meaningful way. The paper aims to discuss this issue.


Bim Contributes To The Progression Of Huntington's Disease-Associated Phenotypes, Sheridan L. Roberts, Tracey Evans, Yi Yang, Yuhua Fu, Robert W. Button, Rebecca J. Sipthorpe, Katrina Cowan, Evelina Valionyte, Oleg Anichtchik, Huiliang Li, Boxun Lu, Shouqing Luo Dec 2019

Bim Contributes To The Progression Of Huntington's Disease-Associated Phenotypes, Sheridan L. Roberts, Tracey Evans, Yi Yang, Yuhua Fu, Robert W. Button, Rebecca J. Sipthorpe, Katrina Cowan, Evelina Valionyte, Oleg Anichtchik, Huiliang Li, Boxun Lu, Shouqing Luo

Peninsula Medical School

Abstract Huntington’s disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in the huntingtin (HTT) protein. Mutant HTT (mHTT) toxicity is caused by its aggregation/oligomerisation. The striatum is the most vulnerable region, although all brain regions undergo neuronal degeneration in the disease. Here we show that the levels of Bim, a BH3-only protein, are significantly increased in HD human post-mortem and HD mouse striata, correlating with neuronal death. Bim reduction ameliorates mHTT neurotoxicity in HD cells. In the HD mouse model, heterozygous Bim knockout significantly mitigates mHTT accumulation and neuronal death, ameliorating disease-associated phenotypes and lifespan. …


P.H. And A.D., Appellees, V. Cs., Appellant. : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Supreme Court Dec 2019

P.H. And A.D., Appellees, V. Cs., Appellant. : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Supreme Court

Utah Supreme Court Briefs (2000–2020)

On Writ of Certiorari to the Utah Court of Appeals, Appeal from Third Judicial District Court, Salt Lake County, Honorable Robert Faust, District Court No. 162900039, Utah Court of Appeals No. 20171038-CA

Jessica S. Couser, JUST LAW, LLC, Benjamin K. Lusty, RENCHER & ANJEWIERDEN Attorney for Appellees P.H. and A.D.

Julire J. Nelson (9943), ZIMMERMAN BOOHER, Lisa B. Lokken (6600), LOKKEN & ASSOCIATES, P.C.


Medical School Watercooler Newsletter - December 8, 2019, Lindsey Lyle Dec 2019

Medical School Watercooler Newsletter - December 8, 2019, Lindsey Lyle

Watercooler Newsletter

This is the December 8, 2019 edition of the Frederick P. Whiddon College of Medicine's Newsletter - Watercooler.

Contents Include:

Gassman awarded 2019 Mayer Mitchell Award for Excellence in Cancer Research

First-year medical students meet first patients in virtual clinic

First- and second-year students explore medical specialties in CLINIC rotations

Cardiology grand rounds to focus on atrial septal defects

Darbin to discuss age-related Parkinsonism at neurology grand rounds

Townsley to present at OB/GYN grand rounds

Clay to discuss sports injuries at Med School Café

Pathology to host Research Seminar Series


Understanding Microplastics In Freshwater: From Little Stream To Big River, Morgan Anderson Dec 2019

Understanding Microplastics In Freshwater: From Little Stream To Big River, Morgan Anderson

Geography: Student Scholarship & Creative Works

The purpose of this study is to better understand how microplastics move through rivers. Microplastics can come from various sources, but the main characteristic of them is their size. These plastics have diameters between 10 nanometers and 5mm. Because these particles are easily confused with food sources, ingestion and bioaccumulation of microplastics in many aquatic organisms has been a hot topic for concern (Besseling et al, 2017; Liedermann et. al, 2018; Nel et. al, 2018; Siegfried et. al, 2017; Windsor et. al, 2019). Ingestion of these microplastics can be detrimental to both human and ecological health due to pathogen accumulation …


Late Jurassic Dinosaurs On The Move, Gastroliths And Long-Distance Migration, Josh Malone Dec 2019

Late Jurassic Dinosaurs On The Move, Gastroliths And Long-Distance Migration, Josh Malone

Geography: Student Scholarship & Creative Works

The Jurassic Morrison Formation of the Rocky Mountain and Colorado Plateau regions is famous for its dinosaur fossils. The Morrison Formation (150-157 Ma) is comprised mostly of sandstone and mudstone that was deposited in a terrestrial deposition system that included fluvial, paludal, and lacustrine environments. Paleocurrent data indicates that Morrison sediment was transported to the north and east. Within the Morrison Formation, we find exotic pebble and cobble-size durable clasts of quartzite, chert and vein quartz weathering out of the mudstone paleosols. We interpret these exotic clasts as gastroliths, carried within the gastric mills of dinosaurs. For this study, we …


Future Climate Change Will Have A Positive Effect On Populus Davidiana In China, Jie Li, Guan Liu, Qi Lu, Yanru Zhang, Guoqing Li, Sheng Du Dec 2019

Future Climate Change Will Have A Positive Effect On Populus Davidiana In China, Jie Li, Guan Liu, Qi Lu, Yanru Zhang, Guoqing Li, Sheng Du

Aspen Bibliography

Since climate change significantly affects global biodiversity, a reasonable assessment of the vulnerability of species in response to climate change is crucial for conservation. Most existing methods estimate the impact of climate change on the vulnerability of species by projecting the change of a species’ distribution range. This single-component evaluation ignores the impact of other components on vulnerability. In this study, Populus davidiana (David’s aspen), a tree species widely used in afforestation projects, was selected as the research subject under four future climate change scenarios (representative concentration pathway (RCP)2.6, RCP4.5, RCP6.0, and RCP8.5). Exposure components of range change as well …


The Link Between Depression And Alzheimer's Disease, Ania Waclawiak Dec 2019

The Link Between Depression And Alzheimer's Disease, Ania Waclawiak

Honors Capstones

Depression has been linked to an increased risk of developing Alzheimer’s Disease. Depression is a mood disorder that results in low mood, while Alzheimer’s Disease is a progressive, neurological disorder that results in memory issues and difficulty with completing everyday tasks. The purpose of this research study was to determine what role depression plays in Alzheimer’s Disease, how depression affects mild cognitive impairment, and what brain abnormalities are present in individuals with depression and Alzheimer’s Disease. To find out if depression increases Alzheimer’s Disease, certain research experiments were reviewed to see what the results would indicate. After examining several literature …


Depression And Suicide: An In-Depth Analysis, Vivian M. Rodriguez Dec 2019

Depression And Suicide: An In-Depth Analysis, Vivian M. Rodriguez

Honors Capstones

Suicide is a serious public health concern and tragically claims the lives of tens of thousands of people each year. Depression has now been identified as the most common mental health disorder in the United States. Depression has been linked to suicide and has been identified as a clear risk factor. Despite the current available treatments, suicide rates still increase with each passing year. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the potential causes and risk factors of depression and suicide as well as discuss evidence-based assessment, intervention, and evaluation methods to help clinicians improve the care provided to …


Bilateral Chemical Labyrinthectomy Disrupts Exploratory Behavior In Mice, Mark T. Banovetz Dec 2019

Bilateral Chemical Labyrinthectomy Disrupts Exploratory Behavior In Mice, Mark T. Banovetz

Honors Capstones

Animals use multiple sources of information to maintain spatial orientation, including self-movement and environmental cues. Self-movement cues are processed by the vestibular system, and animals with congenital vestibular defects exhibit impairments in self-movement cue processing but not environmental cue processing. No study currently exists to examine the exploratory behavior of mice following complete bilateral vestibular lesions. The goal of this study was to evaluate the effects of bilateral chemical labyrinthectomies on mouse exploratory behavior under dark and light conditions at two time points. Motion tracking software was used to capture mouse exploratory behavior, such as path circuity and change in …


Effects Of Marijuana On The Fetus And Breastfeeding Infants, Tori A. Mccracken Dec 2019

Effects Of Marijuana On The Fetus And Breastfeeding Infants, Tori A. Mccracken

Honors Capstones

Drugs consumed during pregnancy has the potential to affect the fetus and cause conditions involving growth and development. With the recent legalization of marijuana in various states as well as its high use among pregnant women, healthcare professionals have begun to question whether maternal use can cause negative outcomes for neonates. According to Ryan, Ammerman, O’Connor & AAP Committee on Substance Use and Prevention, “data from 2016 reported in the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) revealed that ... among 18 through 25-year-old pregnant women, 8.5% reported past month marijuana use” (2018, p. 1). This paper aims to …


The 14-3-3 (Ywha) Proteins In Signalling And Development Of The Fruit Fly, Drosophila Melanogaster, Santanu De Dec 2019

The 14-3-3 (Ywha) Proteins In Signalling And Development Of The Fruit Fly, Drosophila Melanogaster, Santanu De

Biology Faculty Articles

The 14-3-3 (YWHA or Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase/Tryptophan 5-Monooxygenase Activation proteins) are a family of highly conserved, homologous proteins critical to diverse cellular events including cell cycle, signal transduction and embryonic development. Various species-specific isoforms of 14-3-3 exist, encoded by separate genes. They are expressed in a wide variety of organisms ranging from plants to animals, including the fruit fly or Drosophila melanogaster. Drosophila is one of the most universally accepted model systems to study complex cellular mechanisms of signalling and development. However, regulation of these processes in fruit flies by the 14-3-3 proteins have not been entirely understood. This mini …