Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2018

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 121 - 150 of 28920

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Cross-Cultural Adaptation And Psychometric Properties Of The Indonesian Version Of The Self-Regulation For Dental Home Care Questionnaire, Yuanita L. Rachmawati, Jolanta E. Loster, Bartłomiej W. Loster, Diah A. Maharani Dec 2018

Cross-Cultural Adaptation And Psychometric Properties Of The Indonesian Version Of The Self-Regulation For Dental Home Care Questionnaire, Yuanita L. Rachmawati, Jolanta E. Loster, Bartłomiej W. Loster, Diah A. Maharani

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Few studies have reported the role of motivation in patient adherence to dental-care programmes or dental home care and prevention of oral disease, particularly in Indonesia. Objective: To cross-adapt the Self-Regulation for Dental Home Care Questionnaire (SRDHCQ) to the Indonesian version, and to study self-regulation for dental home care among adolescents. Methods: The SRDHCQ was cross culturally adapted to the Indonesian adolescents aged 12-13 years old to test its reliability and validity. Intraoral examination was conducted by a single examiner to analyse the number of decayed teeth. The SRDHCQ contains 22 questions with a 7-point scale, which comprises of integrated, …

Go to article

A Case Of Inconspicuous Recurrent Herpes Labialis Mimicking Unilateral Angular Cheilitis, Masita Mandasari, Ambar Kusuma Astuti, Febrina Rahmayanti Dec 2018

A Case Of Inconspicuous Recurrent Herpes Labialis Mimicking Unilateral Angular Cheilitis, Masita Mandasari, Ambar Kusuma Astuti, Febrina Rahmayanti

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Recurrent herpes labialis (RHL) is a common manifestation of herpes simplex virus (HSV) reactivation in immunocompetent individuals, whereas angular cheilitis is an inflammatory lesion occurring on one or both lip commissures and is induced by local and/or systemic conditions. We describe a case of RHL eruption on the corner of the mouth, easily mistaken as angular cheilitis. Case Report: A 21-year-old male presented to our dental hospital with a 3 day history of a painful, unilateral lesion on the left corner of his mouth. The lesion featured an erythematous base with a yellowish crust that extended outward. We diagnosed the …

Go to article

Relationship Between Temporomandibular Disorder And Quality Of Sleep In A Sample Of Nurses In A Type C Private Hospital In Depok, West Java, Indonesia, David Maxwell, Fadhillah Nur Amalina, Ira Tanti Dec 2018

Relationship Between Temporomandibular Disorder And Quality Of Sleep In A Sample Of Nurses In A Type C Private Hospital In Depok, West Java, Indonesia, David Maxwell, Fadhillah Nur Amalina, Ira Tanti

Journal of Dentistry Indonesia

Temporomandibular disorder can affect the quality of sleep. Objective: To analyze the association between temporomandibular disorder and quality of sleep among nurses in a type C private hospital using the ID-TMD and PSQI Indonesian version questionnaire. Methods: This cross-sectional study assessed the data of 92 nurses in Hasanah Graha Afiah Hospital, Depok City, West Java, Indonesia. Three questionnaires were administered to each hospital nurse. The ID-TMD questionnaire was used to evaluate temporomandibular disorder; the PSQI Indonesian version was used to evaluate quality of sleep. Results: T he results showed significant differences between temporomandibular disorder and quality of sleep among nurses …

Go to article

Table Of Contents Dec 2018

Table Of Contents

Issues in Religion and Psychotherapy

No abstract provided.

Go to article

Analyzing Anger References In The Scriptures: Connections To Therapy In A Religious Context, Emily Swensen Darowski, Kristin L. Hansen, Aaron P. Jackson, Charles D. Flint, John Linford Dec 2018

Analyzing Anger References In The Scriptures: Connections To Therapy In A Religious Context, Emily Swensen Darowski, Kristin L. Hansen, Aaron P. Jackson, Charles D. Flint, John Linford

Issues in Religion and Psychotherapy

People navigate life more successfully and find more joy when they are able to regulate emotion in healthy ways. Teaching and helping clients regulate emotion in healthy ways is an important part of many psychotherapy approaches. In this paper, we focus on the emotion of anger from a theistic therapy perspective, arguing that understanding the nature of God’s anger and human anger in the scriptures can inform theistic therapy practice. To establish this understanding, we analyzed cases of the word anger in the scriptures through content analysis (e.g., quantitative) and hermeneutic analysis (e.g., qualitative). Findings revealed that, while God was …

Go to article

Between Identity And Truth: A Christ-Centered Perspective On Emotion, Mauro Properzi Dec 2018

Between Identity And Truth: A Christ-Centered Perspective On Emotion, Mauro Properzi

Issues in Religion and Psychotherapy

Emotions are receiving a lot of attention in both academic and popular circles. In fact, our culture is increasingly characterized by emotionality in thought, expression, and personal interaction, with some positive but also many negative consequences. How should Christians respond to these developments in the secular culture? A Christ-centered approach to the emotions is the general theological foundation on which we need to ground our reflections and decisions about their nature and significance. Specifi- cally, by deepening our understanding of Jesus’s teachings on His identity, telos, life-giving reality, and sanctifying power, as aptly described in John 14:6, we may experience …

Go to article

Optimal Deterrence And The Preference Gap, Brook Gotberg Dec 2018

Optimal Deterrence And The Preference Gap, Brook Gotberg

BYU Law Review

It is generally understood that the way to discourage particular behavior in individuals is to punish that behavior, on the theory that rational individuals seek to avoid punishment. Laws aimed at deterring behavior operate on the assumption that increasing the likelihood of punishment, the severity of punishment, or both, will decrease the behavior. The success of these laws is evaluated by how much the targeted behavior decreases. The law of preferential transfers—which punishes creditors who have been paid prior to a bankruptcy filing at the expense of other, unpaid creditors—has been defended on the grounds that it deters a race …

Go to article

Does Enforcement Reduce Voluntary Tax Compliance?, Leandra Lederman Dec 2018

Does Enforcement Reduce Voluntary Tax Compliance?, Leandra Lederman

BYU Law Review

Governments generally use enforcement methods, such as audits and the imposition of penalties, to deter noncompliance with tax laws. Although this approach is consistent with most economic modeling of tax compliance, some scholars caution that enforcement may backfire, “crowding out” taxpayers’ intrinsic motivations to pay taxes to such an extent that they reduce their tax payments. This Article analyzes the existing evidence to determine if this occurs. In fact, field studies suggest that enforcement tools, such as audits, are very effective deterrents. A few recent studies have found that audits have a negative effect on the subsequent tax payments of …

Go to article

Women Rights Fulfillment As The Victim Of Gross Human Rights Violation: Urgency For The Sexual Violence Eradication Bill, Ani Purwanti, Rian Adhivira Prabowo Dec 2018

Women Rights Fulfillment As The Victim Of Gross Human Rights Violation: Urgency For The Sexual Violence Eradication Bill, Ani Purwanti, Rian Adhivira Prabowo

Indonesia Law Review

Heretofore in Indonesia, cases of gross violation of human rights have faced an indefinite stagnation of justice. Although the Indonesian government has ratified international human rights conventions and enacted its own system of human rights law, such laws have proven unable to fulfill the restoration of justice toward these victims in two particular aspects: convictions against the perpetrators and reparations for the victims. This article focuses on fulfilling the rights of women victims of past gross human rights violations. It will be based on normative legal research by which the existing laws are critically analyzed in order to expose the …

Go to article

Chancing The Arm To Save The Face: The Fight For Irish Gaelic Recognition And Ending The Stormont Deadlock, Samantha F. Sigelakis-Minski Dec 2018

Chancing The Arm To Save The Face: The Fight For Irish Gaelic Recognition And Ending The Stormont Deadlock, Samantha F. Sigelakis-Minski

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

Since January 2017, the Northern Irish government has been shut down, with both the Executive and Assembly collapsed and the two major political coalitions deadlocked. Since then, civil servants with no major decision-making power have largely run the government. One of the deadlock’s major battlegrounds is whether there should be legislation in Northern Ireland mandating that Gaeilge, or Irish Gaelic, be treated as a language of equal status to that of English. This Note explores this issue and argues that the right to equal language protections is founded in the right to one’s cultural identity, and as such should be …

Go to article

Psychometric Properties Of Parenting Measures In Indonesia, Yulina [email protected] Riany, Monica Cuskelly, Pamela Meredith Dec 2018

Psychometric Properties Of Parenting Measures In Indonesia, Yulina [email protected] Riany, Monica Cuskelly, Pamela Meredith

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

We examined the psychometric properties of two parenting measures, the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) and the Parent-Child Relationships Questionnaire (PCRQ) which were translated into Indonesian for use in Indonesia. The Indonesian versions of these questionnaires were completed by 514 parents and 459 parents, respectively. Participants were parents (mostly mothers) of typically developing children, who completed the measures through an online or paper-based survey. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), parallel analyses,internal and external construct validity,and internal reliability were performed on both measures. Results revealed that the translated version of the PSDQ consisted of three factors. Two of these factors reflected …

Go to article

A Note From The Handling Editor, Laras Sekarasih Dec 2018

A Note From The Handling Editor, Laras Sekarasih

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

No abstract provided.

Go to article

The Advantage Of Being Less Protected: Children’S Spatial Orientation In The City Of Jakarta, Clara R. P. Ajisuksmo, Agustina H. Baskara, Eva Neidhardt Dec 2018

The Advantage Of Being Less Protected: Children’S Spatial Orientation In The City Of Jakarta, Clara R. P. Ajisuksmo, Agustina H. Baskara, Eva Neidhardt

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

Path integration as a central process in spatial orientation is a basic cognitive competence used to update spatial positioning while walking. Children develop this competence via self-directed path-finding experiences. This study examines the spatial orientation competences of pre-school children in inner-city Jakarta. The influence of parental protectiveness on path integration competence was investigated, and the children’s spatial ability was measured using paper-and-pencil tests. Thirty pre-school children from poor families in three different sub-districts of inner-city Jakarta (Jatinegara Cipinang, Besar Selatan, and Bukit Duri) were tested. Results showed that children who were used to roaming more freely performed better in spatial …

Go to article

The Impact Of Music Games On The Social Interaction Of Elderly Occupants In The Communal Room Of A Nursing Home, Yusaumi Ramadhanti Fitri Taufik, Prabu Wardono, G. Prasetya Adhitama Dec 2018

The Impact Of Music Games On The Social Interaction Of Elderly Occupants In The Communal Room Of A Nursing Home, Yusaumi Ramadhanti Fitri Taufik, Prabu Wardono, G. Prasetya Adhitama

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

Being elderly is a stage of life characterized by physiological, psychological and social maturity, and degradation. Initial observation has revealed that the elderly rarely interact with other elderly people in communal rooms and activities. Furthermore, they tend to enjoy activities related to music the most. The presence of a stimulus based on hobbies in a communal room through a music game was expected to revitalize spatial function and increase the elderly’s life quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of a music game and identify the elements thereof, which can influence the elderly’s social interaction in …

Go to article

Social Representations Of Mental Illness Among The Serang Regency Ciomas Community In Indonesia, Edira Putri, Ferdinand Prawiro Dec 2018

Social Representations Of Mental Illness Among The Serang Regency Ciomas Community In Indonesia, Edira Putri, Ferdinand Prawiro

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

How mental illness is perceived by the members of a particular society will determine their treatment of those they regard as mentally ill. A primary factor which shapes the understanding of mental disorders and those who suffer from them are the social discourses that revolve around them as social objects. This study was conducted in order to understand the social representation of mental disorders among community members of Ciomas Subdistrict in Serang, Banten, and how the community as a social group views mental disorders and related physical restraints through social discourse. The dynamics of common understandings of mental disorder was …

Go to article

Social Capital And Health: Empirical Evidence From Indonesia, Cynthia Rosalin Dec 2018

Social Capital And Health: Empirical Evidence From Indonesia, Cynthia Rosalin

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

Through the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS4 and IFLS5), this paper examined effects of individuals’ social capital on various health outcomes, analyzing specifically whether generalized trust, bridging social capital (trust in many ethnic groups, trust in many religious beliefs), and social isolation had effects on various health outcomes. Estimated results for fixed-effects models did not show significance in any health outcome variables, except for social isolation, which had a positive effect on self-perceived health. Moreover, estimated results for random-effect probit models showed that generalized trust had weak negative effect on self-perceived health, while trust in many ethnic groups had negative …

Go to article

Palestinian Solidarity Action: The Dynamics Of Politicized And Religious Identity Patterns Among Student Activists, Muhammad Abdan Shadiqi, Hamdi Muluk, Mirra Noor Milla Dec 2018

Palestinian Solidarity Action: The Dynamics Of Politicized And Religious Identity Patterns Among Student Activists, Muhammad Abdan Shadiqi, Hamdi Muluk, Mirra Noor Milla

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

This study attempted to explain the factors that lead Muslim student activists to participate in Palestinian solidarity actions by testing the Social Identity Model Collective Action model (SIMCA, van Zomeren, Postmes, & Spears, 2008). A survey of 303 student members/administrators of Islamic organizations was conducted. The sample was obtained from more than seven Islamic-based student organizations. Collective solidarity actions were comprised of peaceful actions such as demonstrations, protests, and petition signings. The model involved two identities (politicized and religious) and two mediators (group efficacy and group-based anger). Results of the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis suggest that politicized identity, as …

Go to article

Community Engagement In Teaching-Learning: A Pathway To Quality Education, Geraldine Villaluz, Mariter Malonjao, Carina Trinidad, Marlon Bojos Dec 2018

Community Engagement In Teaching-Learning: A Pathway To Quality Education, Geraldine Villaluz, Mariter Malonjao, Carina Trinidad, Marlon Bojos

ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement

In response to the demands of a changing educational system in the Philippines,this study sought to improve learning performance and faculty developmentthrough professional learning community engagement using a research lessonframework, a Japanese approach to professional development. The purpose is toidentify how effective research lessons and community engagement can be inimproving the quality of teacher and student performance. Using a narrativeinquiry approach within a research lesson framework with four classes of SocialDimensions of Education and pre-service teachers, the study results netted arich exchange of ideas, engaged student and teacher performance, anddeconstructed the privacy of lesson planning.

Go to article

Healing From Heterosexism Through Expressive Writing, Kathleen M. Collins Dec 2018

Healing From Heterosexism Through Expressive Writing, Kathleen M. Collins

Graduate Masters Theses

Simply by existing within our society, LGBTQ people encounter widespread exposure to heterosexist attitudes, behaviors, and policies on a daily basis that ignore, invalidate, or outright discriminate against them. This marginalization contributes to myriad psychological consequences such as depression, suicidality, anxiety, and substance abuse. Despite the fact that LGBTQ people experience mental health issues and some subsequently seek treatment, few interventions exist that specifically address LGBTQ minority stressors; those that do exist tend to treat mental health consequences of societal heterosexism, rather than offering ways to heal from heterosexist experiences directly. In the current study, I explored the ability of …

Go to article

A Note From The Editor-In-Chief: Professionalization Of Academics And Quality Journals, Corina D. Riantoputra Dec 2018

A Note From The Editor-In-Chief: Professionalization Of Academics And Quality Journals, Corina D. Riantoputra

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

No abstract provided.

Go to article

Keefektifan Modul Berbasis Guided Inquiry Dilengkapi Komik Terhadap Kemampuan Berargumentasi Ditinjau Dari Minat Baca Siswa, Puji Hendarto, Maridi Maridi, Baskoro Adi Prayitno Dec 2018

Keefektifan Modul Berbasis Guided Inquiry Dilengkapi Komik Terhadap Kemampuan Berargumentasi Ditinjau Dari Minat Baca Siswa, Puji Hendarto, Maridi Maridi, Baskoro Adi Prayitno

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan

This research aims to examine the effectiveness of Guided Inquiry-Based Modules Supplied with Comics on The Subject Matter of Human Digestive System to Improve the Argumentation Skills of the students with high and low reading motivation. The used method was a quasi-experiment with 2x2 factorial design. The researcher used an intact group technique to determine the sample. The sample was divided into two groups, namely the control group and the experimental group. In addition, each sample groups were divided into two groups of high reading motivation and low reading motivation. The instrument used to obtain the data of argumentation skill …

Go to article

Pengaruh Gender Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sma Program Ips Pada Mata Pelajaran Geografi, Wahyu Wardani, I Komang Astina, Singgih Susilo Dec 2018

Pengaruh Gender Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sma Program Ips Pada Mata Pelajaran Geografi, Wahyu Wardani, I Komang Astina, Singgih Susilo

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan

This research was aimed to determine the effect of gender on the ability and the difference of critical thinking skills. Data collection methods used a test of critical thinking skills with essays to 71 students. It consists of 35 male and 36 female students. The analysis of the test result is done using descriptive quantitative. The result shows that gender has a weak effect on critical thinking skills. Gender has a high enough influence on critical thinking skills with correlation coefficient value of 0.421. Female students have better critical thinking skills than male students. Thus, it can be concluded that …

Go to article

Pengaruh Strategi Inkuiri Terbimbing Dan Kolb’S Learning Style Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi, Pristy Nandya Putri, Subandi Subandi, Munzil Munzil Dec 2018

Pengaruh Strategi Inkuiri Terbimbing Dan Kolb’S Learning Style Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi, Pristy Nandya Putri, Subandi Subandi, Munzil Munzil

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan

This research was aimed to (1) determine the influence of guided inquiry strategy against high-level thinking skills of students and (2) determine the influence of learning styles diverging, assimilating, accommodating, and converging towards a high level thinking skills of students. This research is a quasy experiment. Before starting learning, students were given learning style questionnaires by David Kolb. Students' high level thinking skill was measured through using validated HOTS instruments in the form of 20 multiple choice questions and 5 description questions including analytical skills (C4), evaluation (C5) and synthesis (C6). The results of this research showed that: (1) there …

Go to article

Book Review: Teach Students How To Learn: Strategies You Can Incorporate Into Any Course To Improve Student Metacognition, Study Skills, And Motivation, Shashidhar Belbase, Hilda Horemans, Hemali Makhija, Janice Kaur Munster Dec 2018

Book Review: Teach Students How To Learn: Strategies You Can Incorporate Into Any Course To Improve Student Metacognition, Study Skills, And Motivation, Shashidhar Belbase, Hilda Horemans, Hemali Makhija, Janice Kaur Munster

All Works

No abstract provided.

Go to article

Can Semiotics Be Used To Drive Paradigm Changes In Medical Education?, John Tredinnick-Rowe Dec 2018

Can Semiotics Be Used To Drive Paradigm Changes In Medical Education?, John Tredinnick-Rowe

Peninsula Medical School

This essay sets out to explain how educational semiotics as a discipline can be used to reform medical education and assessment. This is in response to an ongoing paradigm shift in medical education and assessment that seeks to integrate more qualitative, ethical and professional aspects of medicine into curricula, and develop ways to assess them. This paper suggests that a method to drive this paradigm change might be found in the Peircean idea of suprasubjectivity. This semiotic concept is rooted in the scholastic philosophy of John of St Thomas, but has been reintroduced to modern semiotics through the works of …

Go to article

English Language Learners And Special Education, Adam Sempek Dec 2018

English Language Learners And Special Education, Adam Sempek

Journal of Curriculum, Teaching, Learning and Leadership in Education

Language acquisition is not a cut and dried process, nor is the evaluation of English Language Learners. There are many factors that go into, and must be understood and considered by educators when it comes to working with English Language Learners and deciding if evaluation is appropriate, and if so, which evaluations and evaluation methods are appropriate to gather the most valid, representative data on the student. Being open-minded, understanding, and empathetic towards not just the process of language acquisition, but the individual student’s journey is a laudable beginning.

Go to article

Ell Students: Literacy Development And Language Development, Heidi T. Penke Dec 2018

Ell Students: Literacy Development And Language Development, Heidi T. Penke

Journal of Curriculum, Teaching, Learning and Leadership in Education

The article is about the history of ELL students and the challenges they are faced in an educational setting. Also literacy development is discussed as educators need to be aware of the importance of literacy development. The article also discusses language development and language acquisition for an ELL student.

Go to article

Building Visible Allies For Safe And Supportive Environments: Systemic Implementation Of The Out For Safe Schools Campaign, James Marshall, Rachel Miller Dec 2018

Building Visible Allies For Safe And Supportive Environments: Systemic Implementation Of The Out For Safe Schools Campaign, James Marshall, Rachel Miller

Journal of Curriculum, Teaching, Learning and Leadership in Education

Contemporary data illustrate a greater risk in school environments for students who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual, or queer (LGBTQ). Verbal or physical harassment, and feeling generally unsafe in school, can lead to higher absence rates and lower levels of academic performance for these youth, when compared to their heterosexual peers. School districts across the country are responding to this challenge. This article profiles an implementation of the OUT for Safe Schools Campaign which is designed to provide visible adult allies for LGBTQ students throughout a school district. It highlights the systemic nature of both the OUT for Sale …

Go to article

School Readiness At The Nexus Between Poverty And Education: The Insights Of Two Jamaican Teachers, Zoyah Kinkead-Clark Dec 2018

School Readiness At The Nexus Between Poverty And Education: The Insights Of Two Jamaican Teachers, Zoyah Kinkead-Clark

Journal of Curriculum, Teaching, Learning and Leadership in Education

In this article, the role of poverty as a barrier to children’s readiness for school is discussed. Using two Jamaican early childhood teachers to illuminate the findings, this piece sought to gain insight into teachers’ perspectives about supporting children, who come from impoverished circumstances, to be ready for primary school. Thematic analysis of the transcribed interviews revealed two dominant themes; Better preparation to meet children’s developmental needs Unrealistic expectations- curriculum expectations perpetuate knowledge gap These findings draw attention to some of the challenges teachers face in meeting the needs of children who live in poverty. These challenges have implications for …

Go to article

Examining Culturally Responsive Understandings Within An Undergraduate Teacher Education Program, Kelly M. Gomez Johnson, Anne E. Karabon, Derrick A. Nero Dec 2018

Examining Culturally Responsive Understandings Within An Undergraduate Teacher Education Program, Kelly M. Gomez Johnson, Anne E. Karabon, Derrick A. Nero

Journal of Curriculum, Teaching, Learning and Leadership in Education

This article examines how a group of elementary and secondary preservice teachers engaged in understanding “culture” and culturally responsive teaching while enrolled in an early program course. We analyze how culturally-related experiences, emotions, and perspectives contribute to the overall understanding of cultural competency training in teacher education. Preservice teachers varied in their use of individual- and structural-orientations, in isolation and in combination, as they developed and progressed as socially just teachers. These findings reveal that despite attempts to develop and shift toward asset-based perspectives, far more culturally embedded coursework and practicum experiences are necessary. This paper includes a reflection on …

Go to article

First Prev Next Last