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2018

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Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo's First Observing Run, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. X. Adhikari, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, B. Agarwal, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, L. Aiello, A. Ain, P. Ajith, B. Allen, G. Allen, A. Allocca, M. A. Aloy, P. A. Altin, A. Amato, A. Ananyeva, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Anderson, S. V. Angelova, S. Antier, S. Appert, K. Arai, M. C. Araya Dec 2018

Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo's First Observing Run, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. X. Adhikari, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, B. Agarwal, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, L. Aiello, A. Ain, P. Ajith, B. Allen, G. Allen, A. Allocca, M. A. Aloy, P. A. Altin, A. Amato, A. Ananyeva, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Anderson, S. V. Angelova, S. Antier, S. Appert, K. Arai, M. C. Araya

Faculty Publications

We present the first Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo search for ultracompact binary systems with component masses between 0.2 M-1.0 M using data taken between September 12, 2015 and January 19, 2016. We find no viable gravitational wave candidates. Our null result constrains the coalescence rate of monochromatic (delta function) distributions of nonspinning (0.2 M, 0.2 M) ultracompact binaries to be less than 1.0×106 Gpc-3 yr-1 and the coalescence rate of a similar distribution of (1.0 M, 1.0 M) ultracompact binaries to be less than 1.9×104 Gpc-3 yr-1 (at 90% confidence). Neither black holes nor neutron stars are expected to …


The Shifting Politics Of Patient Activism: From Bio-Sociality To Bio-Digital Citizenship, Alison Anderson, Alan Petersen, Allegra Clare Schermuly Dec 2018

The Shifting Politics Of Patient Activism: From Bio-Sociality To Bio-Digital Citizenship, Alison Anderson, Alan Petersen, Allegra Clare Schermuly

School of Law, Humanities and Social Sciences

Digital media provide novel tools for patient activists from disease- and condition-specific communities. While those with debilitating conditions or disabilities have long recognised the value of collective action for advancing their interests, digital media offers activists unparalleled opportunities to fulfil their goals. This article explores the shifting politics of ‘activism’ in the increasingly digitally mediated, commercialised context of healthcare, asking: what role have digital media played in the repertoire of activists’ strategies? And, to what extent and how has the use of such media impacted the very concept of activism? Building on sociological ideas on emergent forms of ‘biological citizenship’ …


Disparity Does Not Mean Bias: Making Sense Of Observed Racial Disparities In Fatal Officer-Involved Shootings With Multiple Benchmarks, Brandon Tregle, Justin Nix, Geoffrey P. Alpert Dec 2018

Disparity Does Not Mean Bias: Making Sense Of Observed Racial Disparities In Fatal Officer-Involved Shootings With Multiple Benchmarks, Brandon Tregle, Justin Nix, Geoffrey P. Alpert

Criminology and Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

Racial disparities in officer-involved shootings have dominated the national discourse recently. Unfortunately, we have yet to identify an appropriate benchmark, or at-risk population, to put these observed racial disparities into context. In this article, we use seven benchmarks—based on population data from the US Census, police-citizen interaction data from the Police-Public Contact Survey, and arrest data from the Uniform Crime Report—to compare OIS fatality rates for black and white citizens from 2015 to 2017. Using population, police-citizen interactions, or total arrests as a benchmark, we observe that black citizens appear more likely than white citizens to be fatally shot by …


The Echo: December 7, 2018, Taylor University Dec 2018

The Echo: December 7, 2018, Taylor University

2018-2019 (Volume 106)

Christmas Edition

Breaking the silence again – Chapel hosts Candles and Carols – A Taylor family Christmas decorating tradition – Film crimes committed in ‘The Crimes of Grindelwald’ – Multiplayer video games build community – Poet’s Corner – A&E Stay Up To Date – Meet the editors: Rayce Patterson and Holly Gaskill – Holiday Gift Guide – Making the most of a study abroad experience – Open houses of November and December – Taylor University Survival Guide – Weekly Crossword – The Weekly Bachelor and Bachelorette -- #TaylorU’s Top Tweets – Our View – Christmas confusion – When the jokes …


How To Turn Down Political Heat On Supreme Court And Federal Judges: Stop Signing Opinions, Scott S. Boddery Dec 2018

How To Turn Down Political Heat On Supreme Court And Federal Judges: Stop Signing Opinions, Scott S. Boddery

Political Science Faculty Publications

Chief Justice John Roberts rightly — albeit in an uncharacteristically direct manner — defended the integrity of the federal judiciary and its members from a direct affront from the president of the United States. Roberts’s defense sent President Donald Trump atwitter in a series of messages that doubled down on his previous ridicule of an “Obama Judge” from the “total disaster” Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. [except]


Synthesis And Anti-Inflammatory Activities Of Phloroglucinol-Based Derivatives, Ning Li, Shabana I. Khan, Shi Qiu, Xing-Cong Li Dec 2018

Synthesis And Anti-Inflammatory Activities Of Phloroglucinol-Based Derivatives, Ning Li, Shabana I. Khan, Shi Qiu, Xing-Cong Li

Faculty and Student Publications (Open Access)

The natural product phloroglucinol-based derivatives representing monoacyl-, diacyl-, dimeric acyl-, alkylated monoacyl-, and the nitrogen-containing alkylated monoacylphloro- glucinols were synthesized and evaluated for inhibitory activities against the inflammatory mediators such as inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nuclear factor kappaB (NF-κB). The diacylphloroglucinol compound 2 and the alkylated acylphloroglucinol compound 4 inhibited iNOS with IC50 values of 19.0 and 19.5 µM, respectively, and NF-κB with IC50 values of 34.0 and 37.5 µM, respectively. These compounds may serve as leads for the synthesis of more potent anti-inflammatory compounds for future drug discovery.


Helping Children Overcome Reading Difficulties Using Response To Intervention, Corinne M. Sannino Dec 2018

Helping Children Overcome Reading Difficulties Using Response To Intervention, Corinne M. Sannino

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this qualitative study was to determine if Argryis and Schon's (1974) Theory-of-Action framework could be used as a viable professional development tool to improve teachers' professional practices when providing Tier II literacy interventions within the context of a Response to Intervention (RTI) program in an elementary school. This multicase study sought to understand more deeply the espoused beliefs and theories-in-use of four elementary literacy interventionists' when delivering intensive literacy interventions to students not reading on grade level within the context of the RTI program by using semi-structured interviews, collection of student work, and classroom observations. Discrepancies were …


Higher Education Reform: A Time For Action, The Lincy Institute Dec 2018

Higher Education Reform: A Time For Action, The Lincy Institute

Brookings Scholar Lecture Series

The Lincy Institute has been at the forefront of research and analysis on higher education governance reform in Nevada. Following numerous statewide studies, The Lincy Institute has produced reports and policy briefs recommending significant structural changes to the State’s higher education landscape. To provide future generations of students with quality education and training in our 21st-century economy, researchers summarized findings and presented model legislation to improve the quality of education offered by Nevada’s eight institutions of higher learning. All Nevadans should demand an honest and transparent discussion of higher education reform. The 2019 legislative session will be a time for …


The Role Of The Soldier In Civilian Life: Personal And Social Concerns That Influence Reintegration Processes, Matthew J. Ahlfs Dec 2018

The Role Of The Soldier In Civilian Life: Personal And Social Concerns That Influence Reintegration Processes, Matthew J. Ahlfs

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

The intent and direction of this thesis is to recognize personal and social concerns that influence soldiers’ reintegration process. The missing element in current literature is capturing the soldiers’ lived experiences, ideas, perspective and knowledge of what it truly means to be a soldier and having to reintegrate back into the civilian life after being submerged the military culture for an extended period of time. One of the vital concerns to the soldiers is how civilians, specifically the community, politicians, scholars and mental health providers, are not necessary fully aware nor do they recognize the influential impacts of the experiences …


Association Of Alcohol Consumption After Development Of Heart Failure With Survival Among Older Adults In The Cardiovascular Health Study, Justin S. Sadhu, Eric Novak, Kenneth J. Mukamal, Jorge R. Kizer, Bruce M. Psaty, Phyllis K. Stein, David L. Brown Dec 2018

Association Of Alcohol Consumption After Development Of Heart Failure With Survival Among Older Adults In The Cardiovascular Health Study, Justin S. Sadhu, Eric Novak, Kenneth J. Mukamal, Jorge R. Kizer, Bruce M. Psaty, Phyllis K. Stein, David L. Brown

Open Access Publications

Importance: More than 1 million older adults develop heart failure annually. The association of alcohol consumption with survival among these individuals after diagnosis is unknown.

Objective: To determine whether alcohol use is associated with increased survival among older adults with incident heart failure.

Design, Setting, and Participants: This prospective cohort study included 5888 community-dwelling adults aged 65 years or older who were recruited to participate in the Cardiovascular Health Study between June 12, 1989, and June 1993, from 4 US sites. Of the total participants, 393 individuals had a new diagnosis of heart failure within the first 9 years of …


Comment Letters On Proposed Interpretation Of The Aicpa Code Of Professional Conduct Staff Augmentation Arrangements Interpretation (Et Sec. 1.295.157), December 7, 2018, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee Dec 2018

Comment Letters On Proposed Interpretation Of The Aicpa Code Of Professional Conduct Staff Augmentation Arrangements Interpretation (Et Sec. 1.295.157), December 7, 2018, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.


Progress On Identifying And Characterizing The Human Proteome: 2018 Metrics From The Hupo Human Proteome Project., Gilbert S Omenn, Lydie Lane, Christopher M Overall, Fernando J Corrales, Jochen M Schwenk, Young-Ki Paik, Jennifer E Van Eyk, Siqi Liu, Michael Snyder, Mark S Baker, Eric W Deutsch Dec 2018

Progress On Identifying And Characterizing The Human Proteome: 2018 Metrics From The Hupo Human Proteome Project., Gilbert S Omenn, Lydie Lane, Christopher M Overall, Fernando J Corrales, Jochen M Schwenk, Young-Ki Paik, Jennifer E Van Eyk, Siqi Liu, Michael Snyder, Mark S Baker, Eric W Deutsch

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

The Human Proteome Project (HPP) annually reports on progress throughout the field in credibly identifying and characterizing the human protein parts list and making proteomics an integral part of multiomics studies in medicine and the life sciences. NeXtProt release 2018-01-17, the baseline for this sixth annual HPP special issue of the Journal of Proteome Research, contains 17 470 PE1 proteins, 89% of all neXtProt predicted PE1-4 proteins, up from 17 008 in release 2017-01-23 and 13 975 in release 2012-02-24. Conversely, the number of neXtProt PE2,3,4 missing proteins has been reduced from 2949 to 2579 to 2186 over the past …


The Future Of Freedom Of Expression Online, Evelyn Mary Aswad Dec 2018

The Future Of Freedom Of Expression Online, Evelyn Mary Aswad

Duke Law & Technology Review

Should social media companies ban Holocaust denial from their platforms? What about conspiracy theorists that spew hate? Does good corporate citizenship mean platforms should remove offensive speech or tolerate it? The content moderation rules that companies develop to govern speech on their platforms will have significant implications for the future of freedom of expression. Given that the prospects for compelling platforms to respect users’ free speech rights are bleak within the U.S. system, what can be done to protect this important right? In June 2018, the United Nations’ top expert for freedom of expression called on companies to align their …


State V. Ihm Appellant's Brief Dckt. 46220 Dec 2018

State V. Ihm Appellant's Brief Dckt. 46220

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


Weekly Survivorship Curves Of Soybean Aphid Biotypes 1 And 4 On Insecticidal Seed-Treated Soybean, Carlos J. Esquivel, Christopher M. Ranger, P. Larry Phelan, Erick J. Martinez, William H. Hendrix, Andrew P. Michel Dec 2018

Weekly Survivorship Curves Of Soybean Aphid Biotypes 1 And 4 On Insecticidal Seed-Treated Soybean, Carlos J. Esquivel, Christopher M. Ranger, P. Larry Phelan, Erick J. Martinez, William H. Hendrix, Andrew P. Michel

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Thiamethoxam, an insecticide used in soybean seed treatments, effectively suppresses soybean aphids (Aphis glycines) Matsumura (Hemiptera: Aphididae) for a short time after planting. However, exactly when and how quickly soybean aphid populations could increase is unknown. Likewise, we lack data on virulent soybean aphid biotypes (that can overcome soybean resistance) when fed on seed-treated soybean. Determining the survival of soybean aphids over time on insecticidal seed-treated soybean is critical for improving soybean aphid management and may provide insights to manage aphid virulence to aphid resistant-soybean. In greenhouse and field experiments, aphid-susceptible soybean plants (with and without an insecticidal seed treatment) …


Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo’S First Observing Run, Ligo Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, M. Afrough, M. Cavaglià, C. Cocchieri, K. L. Dooley, D. Trifirò Dec 2018

Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo’S First Observing Run, Ligo Collaboration, Virgo Collaboration, M. Afrough, M. Cavaglià, C. Cocchieri, K. L. Dooley, D. Trifirò

Faculty and Student Publications (Open Access)

No abstract provided.


Reframing Understandings Of Cultural Influences On Learning Science, Jill Mcnew-Birren, Jennifer Gaul-Stout Dec 2018

Reframing Understandings Of Cultural Influences On Learning Science, Jill Mcnew-Birren, Jennifer Gaul-Stout

College of Education Faculty Research and Publications

This review essay addresses issues raised in Valerie Frède’s paper entitled: Comprehension of the night and day cycle among French and Cameroonian children aged 7–8 years.


Proposed Interpretation Of The Aicpa Code Of Professional Conduct Staff Augmentation Arrangements Interpretation (Et Sec. 1.295.157), December 7, 2018, Comments Are Requested By March 7, 2019; Exposure Draft (American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants), 2018, December 7, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee Dec 2018

Proposed Interpretation Of The Aicpa Code Of Professional Conduct Staff Augmentation Arrangements Interpretation (Et Sec. 1.295.157), December 7, 2018, Comments Are Requested By March 7, 2019; Exposure Draft (American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants), 2018, December 7, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Professional Ethics Executive Committee

Exposure Drafts, Comment Letters, and Statements of Position

No abstract provided.


Business Not As Usual: How Multisectoral Collaboration Can Promote Transformative Change For Health And Sustainable Development, Shyama Kuruvilla, Rachael Hinton, Ties Boerma, Ryan Bunney, Nuria Casamitjana, Rafael Cortez, Patrizia Fracassi, Jennifer Franz-Vasdeki, Daniel Helldén, Joanne Mcmanus, Jai K. Das Dec 2018

Business Not As Usual: How Multisectoral Collaboration Can Promote Transformative Change For Health And Sustainable Development, Shyama Kuruvilla, Rachael Hinton, Ties Boerma, Ryan Bunney, Nuria Casamitjana, Rafael Cortez, Patrizia Fracassi, Jennifer Franz-Vasdeki, Daniel Helldén, Joanne Mcmanus, Jai K. Das

Department of Paediatrics and Child Health

No abstract provided.


Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo's First Observing Run, B. P. Abbott, Teviet Creighton, Mario C. Diaz, Soma Mukherjee, Volker Quetschke, Malik Rakhmanov, Karla E. Ramirez, Robert Stone, Darkhan Tuyenbayev, Wenhui Wang Dec 2018

Search For Subsolar-Mass Ultracompact Binaries In Advanced Ligo's First Observing Run, B. P. Abbott, Teviet Creighton, Mario C. Diaz, Soma Mukherjee, Volker Quetschke, Malik Rakhmanov, Karla E. Ramirez, Robert Stone, Darkhan Tuyenbayev, Wenhui Wang

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Publications

We present the first Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo search for ultracompact binary systems with component masses between 0.2 M-1.0 M using data taken between September 12, 2015 and January 19, 2016. We find no viable gravitational wave candidates. Our null result constrains the coalescence rate of monochromatic (delta function) distributions of nonspinning (0.2 M, 0.2 M) ultracompact binaries to be less than 1.0×106 Gpc-3 yr-1 and the coalescence rate of a similar distribution of (1.0 M, 1.0 M) ultracompact binaries to be less than 1.9×104 Gpc-3 yr-1 (at 90% confidence). Neither black holes nor neutron stars are expected to …


Working With Parents To Support Children's Learning: Guidance Report, Poortlviet M Van, N Axford, J Lloyd Dec 2018

Working With Parents To Support Children's Learning: Guidance Report, Poortlviet M Van, N Axford, J Lloyd

Peninsula Medical School

No abstract provided.


State Ex Rel. Holmes V. Gainer: The Legislative Pay Raise And The Disappearing West Virginia Constitution, Matthew L. Clark Dec 2018

State Ex Rel. Holmes V. Gainer: The Legislative Pay Raise And The Disappearing West Virginia Constitution, Matthew L. Clark

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reconstructing Uncertain Response Surfaces With Application To Lagrangian Ocean Data, Rafael Carvalho Goncalves Dec 2018

Reconstructing Uncertain Response Surfaces With Application To Lagrangian Ocean Data, Rafael Carvalho Goncalves

Open Access Dissertations

Motivated by the problem of predicting the transport of material in the ocean, the present work went after two general problems. One is to use a probabilistic Lagrangian oil model to forecast the fate of an oil spill. The other is to use a dense array of Lagrangian observations to estimate the near surface submesoscale velocity field. Both problems were tackled with methodologies based on the reconstruction of response surfaces. In the first part, an uncertainty quantification methodology based on a non- intrusive polynomial chaos approach is developed for the forecasting of oceanic oil spills. This allows the model’s output …


Senate Minutes 12-6-18, Kutztown University Of Pennsylvania Dec 2018

Senate Minutes 12-6-18, Kutztown University Of Pennsylvania

Senate Minutes

No abstract provided.


Gizmos Computer Simulations In The Mathematics Classroom, Bethany L. Inman Dec 2018

Gizmos Computer Simulations In The Mathematics Classroom, Bethany L. Inman

Morehead State Theses and Dissertations

A capstone submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education in the College of Education at Morehead State University by Bethany L. Inman on December 6, 2018


Chemical Analysis Of Aerosol Particle Surfaces, Hillary Woolf Dec 2018

Chemical Analysis Of Aerosol Particle Surfaces, Hillary Woolf

Fall Student Research Symposium 2018

Aerosol particles are thought to impact climate properties. The ability to probe aerosols to understand their chemical properties has been difficult due to a lack of appropriate analytical techniques. Here we present interface-specific SHS techniques to allow for in situ analysis of aerosol particles. Transportation of aerosols from their collection site to the laboratory disturbs their chemical and physical properties thus making it difficult to take accurate measurements of aerosol particles. We show that using a CCD detector is a more effective option for producing more sensitive results and can greatly reduce sampling time and could possibly detect measurements from …


The Lay Folks’ Catechism, Alliterative Verse, And Cursus, Ian Cornelius Dec 2018

The Lay Folks’ Catechism, Alliterative Verse, And Cursus, Ian Cornelius

English: Faculty Publications and Other Works

The Lay Folks’ Catechism is an English rendering of injunctions issued in 1357 by John Thoresby, Archbishop of York, setting forth the elements of Christian belief. Ever since W. W. Skeat’s treatments, the Catechism has been placed in the general orbit of alliterative verse, yet closer identifications have proved elusive. The text is now recorded in both The Index of Middle English Verse and The Index of Middle English Prose; the principal stylistic study proposes that John Gaytryge, the author of the English text, may have been influenced by the system of Latin prose rhythm known as cursus. …


Curriculum Subcommittee Minutes, December 6, 2018, Utah State University Dec 2018

Curriculum Subcommittee Minutes, December 6, 2018, Utah State University

Educational Policies Committee

Program Proposals

  • Adding an Associate of Science Degree in Veterinary Technology
  • Offering a Certificate of Completion in Ranch Horse Science at the Blanding Regional Campus
  • Changing the name from Master of Science International Food and Agribusiness to MS Agribusiness
  • Offering a BA/BS Degree in Business Administration with Emphases
  • Renaming the BA/BS Degree in Business Administration to Management
  • Adding a Social Media Emphasis
  • Changing the department name from Geology to Earth Sciences

Semester Course Approval Reviews

Other

  • Zero Credit Course Discussion
  • Changing January’s meeting date
  • Future Discussion Items
  • Introduction of the new catalog editor


In Re: Dean C. Plaskett Dec 2018

In Re: Dean C. Plaskett

2018 Decisions

USDC for the District Court of the Virgin Islands


Association Of New Jersey Rifl V. Attorney General New Jersey Dec 2018

Association Of New Jersey Rifl V. Attorney General New Jersey

2018 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey