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2018

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Swot Analysis For Preliminary Study Of Municipal Waste Management Toward A Zero Waste Highland Community In Northern Thailand, Nittaya Pasukphun, Anuttara Hongtong, Vivat Keawdunglek, Yanasinee Suma, Pussadee Laor, Tawatchai Apidechkul Sep 2018

Swot Analysis For Preliminary Study Of Municipal Waste Management Toward A Zero Waste Highland Community In Northern Thailand, Nittaya Pasukphun, Anuttara Hongtong, Vivat Keawdunglek, Yanasinee Suma, Pussadee Laor, Tawatchai Apidechkul

Applied Environmental Research

This research aims to investigate the situation of municipal waste management in the highlands of Chiang Rai, Thailand in order to formulate a preliminary strategic action plan for efficient management of municipal solid waste. In-depth interviews, questionnaires and discussions between government officers and community residents were conducted, in addition to analysis of the composition of solid waste in the municipality. SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) of current municipal waste management was performed and considered together with the assessment indicators of zero waste management: geo-administrative, socio-cultural, management, environment, economic, organization and governance and policy, in order to identify key …


Development Of Work-Rest Model For Reducing Fatigue In A Long Distance Among Chemical Truck Drivers: Case Study In An Industrial Gas, Sujee Phatrabuddha, Thitima Wonginta, Nantaporn Phatrabuddha Sep 2018

Development Of Work-Rest Model For Reducing Fatigue In A Long Distance Among Chemical Truck Drivers: Case Study In An Industrial Gas, Sujee Phatrabuddha, Thitima Wonginta, Nantaporn Phatrabuddha

Applied Environmental Research

This study examined the impact of rest breaks on driver fatigue. The study developed and tested a work-rest model to reduce fatigue for chemical truck drivers, following International Labor Organization (ILO) guidelines. The model was tested on a small sample of workers driving from a gas filling plant in Sattahip District, Chonburi Province to Muang District, Samut Sakorn Province. To test the model, data on driver fatigue was assessed using an interview questionnaire and a flicker fusion instrument, and the Z-test was used to compare fatigue among three work-rest patterns. The results showed 24% of working time (173 min) for …


Seasonal And Annual Trends Of Rainfall And Streamflow In The Mae Klong Basin, Thailand, Alamgir Khalil, Areeya Rittima, Yutthana Phankamolsil Sep 2018

Seasonal And Annual Trends Of Rainfall And Streamflow In The Mae Klong Basin, Thailand, Alamgir Khalil, Areeya Rittima, Yutthana Phankamolsil

Applied Environmental Research

This study examined seasonal and annual trends of rainfall and streamflow data in the Mae Klong Basin, Thailand. Monthly data of eight key rainfall stations and ten streamflow stations were analyzed to detect trends using the non-parametric Mann-Kendall test, whilst the magni-tude of the trends was determined by Sen's slope method for the period 2000-2015. For 75% ofthe analyzed stations,rainfall was found to increase in the wet season and decrease in the dry season. Station 130013 situated in the lower region showed a statistically significant increasing trend with a trend slope of 16.02 mma-1in the wet season, while station 130042-also …


Evaluating Hunter Surveys At Oakwood Bottoms Greentree Reservoir In Southern Illinois, Ethan Dittmer Sep 2018

Evaluating Hunter Surveys At Oakwood Bottoms Greentree Reservoir In Southern Illinois, Ethan Dittmer

2019

Human-dimensions research provides wildlife managers with feedback from the users of sites they manage. These user data can help managers to make informed decisions that aim to reach long-term management goals while addressing users’ opinions. Today, with the advent of smartphones and growing internet connectivity, wildlife managers are interested in using online methods to collect feedback from site users. Online surveys are substantially lower cost compared to more traditional, paper or mail-in type surveys. This proposal for research outlines a hunter survey study at Oakwood Bottoms Greentree Reservoir that will attempt to evaluate the use of paper and online surveys …


Who’S Lurking In Your Lagoon? First Occurrence Of The Invasive Hydrozoan Moerisia Sp. (Cnidariahydrozoa) In New Jersey, Usa, Dena J. Restaino, Paul Bologna, John Gaynor, Gary A. Buchanan, Joseph J. Bilinski Sep 2018

Who’S Lurking In Your Lagoon? First Occurrence Of The Invasive Hydrozoan Moerisia Sp. (Cnidariahydrozoa) In New Jersey, Usa, Dena J. Restaino, Paul Bologna, John Gaynor, Gary A. Buchanan, Joseph J. Bilinski

Department of Biology Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Coastal estuaries represent areas of high biological invasions by virtue of their economic importance as ports. We report on the first occurrence of the non-native hydrozoan Moerisia sp. in coastal New Jersey, USA. Through the use of artificial settling plates, several diminutive, unknown cnidarian polyps were isolated. Initial morphological assessment indicated that two of the unknown polyps were keyed to Moerisia. We then used universal cnidarian primers to amplify and sequence the 16S rDNA mitochondrial locus for molecular identification. Upon evaluation and editing of sequences, two of the unknown polyps were identified as belonging to a group of unresolved Moerisia …


Enst 230h.01c: Nature And Society, Ashley L. Preston Sep 2018

Enst 230h.01c: Nature And Society, Ashley L. Preston

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Executive Summary_Governance For A Changing Climate: Adapting Boston’S Built Environment For Increased Flooding, Stephanie Kruel, Rebecca Herst, David Cash Sep 2018

Executive Summary_Governance For A Changing Climate: Adapting Boston’S Built Environment For Increased Flooding, Stephanie Kruel, Rebecca Herst, David Cash

Sustainable Solutions Lab

As the impacts of climate change intensify, coastal cities like Boston face increasing threats from sea level rise, extreme precipitation, and storm surges. This report, produced by the Sustainable Solutions Lab at the University of Massachusetts Boston, examines the role of governance in preparing Boston’s built environment for these evolving risks. Building upon the foundational work of the Climate Ready Boston initiative, the report outlines critical governance functions necessary for climate adaptation, including institutional coordination, regulatory reform, community engagement, and data-driven decision-making. Emphasizing a multiscalar governance approach, it analyzes the tools available at local, regional, state, and federal levels and …


Eps 202-005: Society, Technology And Environment, Michael Bonchonsky Sep 2018

Eps 202-005: Society, Technology And Environment, Michael Bonchonsky

Chemistry, Environmental and Forensic Science Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Eps 202 - Society, Technology And Environment, Zeyuan Qiu Sep 2018

Eps 202 - Society, Technology And Environment, Zeyuan Qiu

Chemistry, Environmental and Forensic Science Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 580.01: The Politics Of Food, Neva Hassanein Sep 2018

Enst 580.01: The Politics Of Food, Neva Hassanein

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Variation In Plant Water Use, Growth, And Water-Use Efficiency Of Planted Mixtures And Monocultures: Toward Proper Species Selection For Reforestation Efforts In The Seasonally Dry Tropics, Katherine Sinacore Sep 2018

Variation In Plant Water Use, Growth, And Water-Use Efficiency Of Planted Mixtures And Monocultures: Toward Proper Species Selection For Reforestation Efforts In The Seasonally Dry Tropics, Katherine Sinacore

Doctoral Dissertations

In recent years, there has been a trend towards reforesting previously degraded areas by planting trees. While plantations offer an opportunity to restore ecosystem functions and diversity, most reforested plantations currently consist of monocultures, or single-species systems. Originally planted to provide wood for both global and regional markets, monocultures provide only a few goods and services and reduce plant biodiversity in comparison to multi-species systems, like forests. An alternative to the current plantation design is planting mixed species systems. Beyond diversifying a plantation, mixed species stands provide an opportunity to enhance ecosystem services that include non-timber forest products, carbon sequestration, …


Enst 595.02: Supervised Internship: Native Plants, Rosalyn Rae La Pier, Marilyn J. Marler Sep 2018

Enst 595.02: Supervised Internship: Native Plants, Rosalyn Rae La Pier, Marilyn J. Marler

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 595.04: St: Conservation Without Borders, Leonard Broberg Sep 2018

Enst 595.04: St: Conservation Without Borders, Leonard Broberg

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 570.01: Ethics And Restoration, Pedro Marques, Daniel T. Spencer Sep 2018

Enst 570.01: Ethics And Restoration, Pedro Marques, Daniel T. Spencer

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 573.01: Environmental Writing, Phil Condon Sep 2018

Enst 573.01: Environmental Writing, Phil Condon

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 489s.01: Environmental Justice Issues And Solutions Serv, Robin Saha Sep 2018

Enst 489s.01: Environmental Justice Issues And Solutions Serv, Robin Saha

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 391.80: St: Energy And Climate Honors, Peter Mcdonough Sep 2018

Enst 391.80: St: Energy And Climate Honors, Peter Mcdonough

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 367.01: Environmental Politics And Policies, Robin Saha Sep 2018

Enst 367.01: Environmental Politics And Policies, Robin Saha

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Enst 201.01: Environmental Information Resources, Peter Mcdonough Sep 2018

Enst 201.01: Environmental Information Resources, Peter Mcdonough

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Ensc 501.01: Scientific Approaches To Environmental Problems, Leonard Broberg Sep 2018

Ensc 501.01: Scientific Approaches To Environmental Problems, Leonard Broberg

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Ensc 105n.01: Environmental Science Serv, Leonard Broberg Sep 2018

Ensc 105n.01: Environmental Science Serv, Leonard Broberg

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Grmn 340l.01: Nature And The Environment In German Literature And Film, Marton M. Marko Sep 2018

Grmn 340l.01: Nature And The Environment In German Literature And Film, Marton M. Marko

University of Montana Course Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Governance For A Changing Climate: Adapting Boston’S Built Environment For Increased Flooding, Stephanie Kruel, Rebecca Herst, David Cash Sep 2018

Governance For A Changing Climate: Adapting Boston’S Built Environment For Increased Flooding, Stephanie Kruel, Rebecca Herst, David Cash

Sustainable Solutions Lab

As the impacts of climate change intensify, coastal cities like Boston face increasing threats from sea level rise, extreme precipitation, and storm surges. This report, produced by the Sustainable Solutions Lab at the University of Massachusetts Boston, examines the role of governance in preparing Boston’s built environment for these evolving risks. Building upon the foundational work of the Climate Ready Boston initiative, the report outlines critical governance functions necessary for climate adaptation, including institutional coordination, regulatory reform, community engagement, and data-driven decision-making. Emphasizing a multiscalar governance approach, it analyzes the tools available at local, regional, state, and federal levels and …


Eps 202-007: Society, Technology And Environment, Michael Bonchonsky Sep 2018

Eps 202-007: Society, Technology And Environment, Michael Bonchonsky

Chemistry, Environmental and Forensic Science Syllabi

No abstract provided.


Malaya's Greatest Menace? Slow-Onset Disaster And The Muddy Politics Of British Malaya, C. 1900–50, Fiona Williamson Sep 2018

Malaya's Greatest Menace? Slow-Onset Disaster And The Muddy Politics Of British Malaya, C. 1900–50, Fiona Williamson

Research Collection School of Social Sciences

In 1948, a chilling statement from British Malaya’s Director of Agriculture, F. Burnett, made headline news. According to Burnett, unchecked soil erosion across hillside Malaya would soon render the country’s precious agricultural land infertile. Erosion had worsened considerably after the 1880s due to widespread, indiscriminate agricultural and industrial clearing. By the 1920s, it had become a sizeable socioeconomic and environmental issue, thought also to contribute to the scale and intensity of flooding and the likelihood of dangerous landslips. The British Government raised a series of empire-wide inquiries across the first half of the twentieth century, tied to an emerging global …


The Bioeconomics Of Shade-Grown Coffee Production Under Climate And Price Risks In Puerto Rico, Yixuan Gao Sep 2018

The Bioeconomics Of Shade-Grown Coffee Production Under Climate And Price Risks In Puerto Rico, Yixuan Gao

Master's Theses and Capstones

Coffee production is severely affected by global climate change. One of the important impacts comes from the increasing infestation and distribution of coffee berry borer (CBB), the most damaging coffee pest worldwide. Shade-grown coffee (SGC) systems can alleviate the impacts and increase the resilience of coffee farms by providing non-market and market ecosystem services.

From an ecological perspective, SGC systems can provide many non-market ecosystem services such as pest risk mitigation, soil water retention, soil fertility, and pollination, which are all critical factors affecting coffee yields. From a financial perspective, SGC systems can benefit farmers by increasing the prices through …


Are Government Incentives Effective For Avoided Deforestation In The Tropical Andean Forest?, Pablo Cuenca, Juan Robalino, Rodrigo A. Arriagada, Cristian M. Echeverria Sep 2018

Are Government Incentives Effective For Avoided Deforestation In The Tropical Andean Forest?, Pablo Cuenca, Juan Robalino, Rodrigo A. Arriagada, Cristian M. Echeverria

Forest Collaborative Research

In order to ensure the provision of goods and services from forests, many governments have promoted less-traditional conservation initiatives such as programs of payments for ecosystem services called, more broadly, direct payments for conservation. The Socio Bosque Program (SBP) is a governmental program in Ecuador that directly provides economic incentives to rural families and local and indigenous communities who have voluntarily agreed to comply with some conservation activities. An impact evaluation method (matching) was used to assess the impact of the SBP between 2008 and 2014. This study revealed that on average, the SBP reduced deforestation by 1.5% in those …


2018 Grizzly Football Yearbook, University Of Montana--Missoula. Athletics Department Sep 2018

2018 Grizzly Football Yearbook, University Of Montana--Missoula. Athletics Department

Grizzly Football Yearbook, 1939-2018

Annual yearbook of the University of Montana’s Athletics Department. This volume covers the period from fall 2018 through spring 2019.


Induction Of Oil Accumulation By Heat Stress Is Metabolically Distinct From N Stress In The Green Microalgae Coccomyxa Subellipsoidea C169, James W. Allen, Rahul Tevatia, Yaşar Demirel, Concetta C. Dirusso, Paul N. Black Sep 2018

Induction Of Oil Accumulation By Heat Stress Is Metabolically Distinct From N Stress In The Green Microalgae Coccomyxa Subellipsoidea C169, James W. Allen, Rahul Tevatia, Yaşar Demirel, Concetta C. Dirusso, Paul N. Black

Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications

Algae are often promoted as feedstock organisms to produce a sustainable petroleum fossil fuel alternative. However, to induce lipid accumulation most often requires a severe stress that is difficult to induce in large batch cultures. The objective of this study is to analyze and mathematically model heat stress on growth, chlorophyll content, triacylglyceride, and starch synthesis in algae. We initially screened 30 algal species for the most pronounced induction of lipid droplets from heat stress using confocal microscopy and mass spectroscopy techniques. One species, Coccomyxa subellipsoidea C169, was selected and subjected to further biochemical analyses using a jacketed bioreactor amended …


Disasters Fast And Slow: The Temporality Of Hazards In Environmental History, Fiona Williamson, Chris Courtney Sep 2018

Disasters Fast And Slow: The Temporality Of Hazards In Environmental History, Fiona Williamson, Chris Courtney

Research Collection School of Social Sciences

Popular representations of disasters tend to focus upon dramatic moments of chaos. They envision panicked communities desperately scrambling for safety as earthquakes reduce cities to rubble or lava turns villages to ashes. Yet disasters actually unfold on numerous temporal scales. Media reports tend to reduce disasters to discrete events, initiated on the shallow causal timescale of a meteorological fluctuation or seismic disruption. Social scientists, by contrast, have often sought to emphasise the processual nature of disasters—embedding causality in the deeper timescale of a community, in which risk and vulnerability build over months or years.2 Environmental historians elongate causality even further, …