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2016

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Miscarriage Of Justice: The Cognizability Of § 2255 Claims For Erroneous Career Offender Sentences, Matthew B. Rosenthal Jan 2016

Miscarriage Of Justice: The Cognizability Of § 2255 Claims For Erroneous Career Offender Sentences, Matthew B. Rosenthal

Georgia Law Review

Career offender sentencing enhancements present difficult questions for courts. One of the most difficult of these questions is deciding what crimes warrant the application of these serious enhancements. Federal courts sentencing defendants often must decide, with little guidance, what offenses constitute a "crime of violent" or "violent felony." On a few occasions, the Supreme Court has stepped in and told lower courts that certain crimes do not fit within these categories, and that their interpretation of the career offender enhancement is incorrect. Often, the recognition of this misapplication of the enhancements occurs years after an individual defendant has been convicted, …


Csbs Statements, V18, 2016, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Social And Behavioral Sciences. Jan 2016

Csbs Statements, V18, 2016, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Social And Behavioral Sciences.

CSBS Statements

Contents:

--From the Desk of the Dean
--Where in the World is CSBS
--Fashion & STEM: A Perfect Fit
--Sociology of Culture: Engaging New Tastes Thru Art, Chocolate and Community
--Passing the Torch for a Brighter Future
--UNI ROTC Celebrates Shared Anniversary With Army ROTC
--History and Military Science Team Up to Teach Future Citizens
--ROTC Cadet Summer Training
--Social Work Explores Seoul Exchange Program
--The Canterbury Forum
--Elect Her Panther Women Win
--State-of-the-art Lab Gives UNI Students an Opportunityto Impact the Field
--Iowa Bioblitz Program Inspires Young Explorers
--Geotree Center Offers Students Real-World Experience
--Out of the Darkness Walk …


Fact Book 2016-17, Western Michigan University Jan 2016

Fact Book 2016-17, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Fact Books

  • General Information
  • Colleges at WMU
  • Headcount
  • Demographics
  • Extended University Programs
  • Freshmen Faculty
  • Information


What We Know And Need To Know About Court-Annexed Dispute Resolution, Deborah Thompson Eisenberg Jan 2016

What We Know And Need To Know About Court-Annexed Dispute Resolution, Deborah Thompson Eisenberg

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


What We Know And Need To Know About The Legal Needs Of The Public, Rebecca L. Sandefur Jan 2016

What We Know And Need To Know About The Legal Needs Of The Public, Rebecca L. Sandefur

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


What We Know And Need To Know About Veteran Access To Justice, Elizabeth Chambliss Jan 2016

What We Know And Need To Know About Veteran Access To Justice, Elizabeth Chambliss

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Federal Government As Your Partner: What Advocates Should Know About Federal Resources For Veterans' Legal Aid, Allie Yang-Green, Karen Lash Jan 2016

Federal Government As Your Partner: What Advocates Should Know About Federal Resources For Veterans' Legal Aid, Allie Yang-Green, Karen Lash

South Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Use Of False Dna Evidence To Gain A Confession During Interrogation Is Classic Coercion: Why Such Coerced Confessions Should Not Be Admissible In A Criminal Trial, Andrea Reed Jan 2016

The Use Of False Dna Evidence To Gain A Confession During Interrogation Is Classic Coercion: Why Such Coerced Confessions Should Not Be Admissible In A Criminal Trial, Andrea Reed

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Exploratory Two-Level Analysis Of Individual- And School-Level Factors On Truant Youth Emotional/Psychological Functioning, Richard Dembo, Jennifer Wareham, James Schmeidler, Ken C. Winters Jan 2016

Exploratory Two-Level Analysis Of Individual- And School-Level Factors On Truant Youth Emotional/Psychological Functioning, Richard Dembo, Jennifer Wareham, James Schmeidler, Ken C. Winters

Criminology Faculty Publications

Research on samples of truant adolescents is limited, with little known about mental health problems among truant youths. This study provided an exploratory, multilevel examination of mental health problems for a sample of 300 truant adolescents. Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a single factor of multiple mental health problems at the individual level, but the structure of these problems was not the same at the school level. A number of covariate effects were found at the individual level on the mental health factor. Further, youths attending middle school were more likely to report attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) problems than those …


Hiv Stigma In Prisons And Jails: Results From A Staff Survey, Steven Belenko, Richard Dembo, Michael Copenhaver, Matthew Hiller, Holly Swan, Carmen A. Garcia, Daniel O'Connell, Carrie Oser, Frank Pearson, Jennifer Pankow Jan 2016

Hiv Stigma In Prisons And Jails: Results From A Staff Survey, Steven Belenko, Richard Dembo, Michael Copenhaver, Matthew Hiller, Holly Swan, Carmen A. Garcia, Daniel O'Connell, Carrie Oser, Frank Pearson, Jennifer Pankow

Criminology Faculty Publications

With numerous HIV service gaps in prisons and jails, there has been little research on HIV stigma attitudes among correctional staff. Such attitudes may undermine HIV services for inmates at risk of or infected with HIV. This HIV stigma attitudes survey among 218 correctional staff in 32 US facilities (1) provides an overview of staff’s stigma attitudes, (2) reports psychometric analyses of domains in Earnshaw and Chaudoir’s HIV Stigma Framework (HSF), and (3) explores differences in stigma attitudes among different staff types. Overall, correctional and medical staff expressed non stigmatizing attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS, but perceived that stigma …


Longitudinal Effects Of A Second-Order Multi-Problem Factor Of Sexual Risk, Marijuana Use, And Delinquency On Future Arrest Among Truant Youths, Richard Dembo, Jennifer Wareham, James Schmeidler, Ken Winters Jan 2016

Longitudinal Effects Of A Second-Order Multi-Problem Factor Of Sexual Risk, Marijuana Use, And Delinquency On Future Arrest Among Truant Youths, Richard Dembo, Jennifer Wareham, James Schmeidler, Ken Winters

Criminology Faculty Publications

Based on problem-behavior theory (Jessor & Jessor, 1977 Jessor, R., & Jessor, S. L. (1977). Problem behavior and psychosocial development: A longitudinal study of youth. New York, NY: Academic Press. [Google Scholar]), a second-order problem behavior model of delinquency, marijuana use, and risky sexual behavior over five waves was estimated among truant adolescents. The study also investigated the influence of the problem factor on future arrest charges and the effect of sociodemographics on problem behavior and future crime. Results confirm the existence of a second-order latent factor of problem behaviors. Problem behaviors predicted more future arrest charges. Age …


A Cross-National Study Of The Association Between Natural Resource Rents And Homicide Rates, 2000–12, Paul B. Stretesky, Michael A. Long, Michael J. Lynch Jan 2016

A Cross-National Study Of The Association Between Natural Resource Rents And Homicide Rates, 2000–12, Paul B. Stretesky, Michael A. Long, Michael J. Lynch

Criminology Faculty Publications

Countries that rely on natural resource rents (that is, the revenue generated from the sale of natural resources) may suffer from a variety of social problems. This exploratory study reviews the natural resource extraction literature to derive a ‘natural resource rents–homicide’ hypothesis. Data for 173 countries for the years 2000 to 2012 are examined to determine if there is a correlation between natural resource rents and homicide rates. Multilevel growth models suggest that natural resource rents are positively correlated with homicide rates within countries (level 1) but not between them (level 2). Importantly, the correlation between natural resource rents and …


Public Policy Arguments For Enacting Kentucky's Cannabis Freedom Act, Amanda Goff Connors Jan 2016

Public Policy Arguments For Enacting Kentucky's Cannabis Freedom Act, Amanda Goff Connors

Kentucky Journal of Equine, Agriculture, & Natural Resources Law

No abstract provided.


Denying Access To Justice During A Carceral Crisis, Brett Dignam Jan 2016

Denying Access To Justice During A Carceral Crisis, Brett Dignam

IMPACT: Collected Essays on Expanding Access to Justice

No abstract provided.


The Civil Legal Aid Movement: 15 Initiatives That Are Increasing Access To Justice In The United States, David Udell Jan 2016

The Civil Legal Aid Movement: 15 Initiatives That Are Increasing Access To Justice In The United States, David Udell

IMPACT: Collected Essays on Expanding Access to Justice

No abstract provided.


Why A Right: The Right To Counsel And The Ecology Of Housing Justice, Andrew Scherer Jan 2016

Why A Right: The Right To Counsel And The Ecology Of Housing Justice, Andrew Scherer

IMPACT: Collected Essays on Expanding Access to Justice

No abstract provided.


Grand Valley Magazine, Vol. 15, No. 3 Winter 2016, Grand Valley State University Jan 2016

Grand Valley Magazine, Vol. 15, No. 3 Winter 2016, Grand Valley State University

Grand Valley Magazine

Grand Valley Magazine is a quarterly publication about Grand Valley State University produced by University Communications since 2001.


When Society Becomes The Criminal: An Exploration Of Society’S Responsibilities To The Wrongfully Convicted, Amelia A. Haselkorn Jan 2016

When Society Becomes The Criminal: An Exploration Of Society’S Responsibilities To The Wrongfully Convicted, Amelia A. Haselkorn

Pitzer Senior Theses

This thesis explores how society can and should compensate those who have been wrongfully convicted after they are exonerated and how we can prevent these mistakes from happening to others in the future. It begins by presenting research on the scope of the problem. Then it suggests possible reforms to the U.S. justice system that would minimize the rate of innocent convictions. Lastly, it takes both a philosophical and political look at what just compensation would entail as well as a variety of state compensation laws.


Permanent States Of Exception: A Two-Tiered System Of Criminal Justice Courtesy Of The Double Government Wars On Crime, Drugs & Terror, Thomas Anthony Durkin Jan 2016

Permanent States Of Exception: A Two-Tiered System Of Criminal Justice Courtesy Of The Double Government Wars On Crime, Drugs & Terror, Thomas Anthony Durkin

Valparaiso University Law Review

No abstract provided.


How Do I Divorce My Gang?: Modifying The Defense Of Withdrawal For A Gang-Related Conspiracy, Cecelia M. Harper Jan 2016

How Do I Divorce My Gang?: Modifying The Defense Of Withdrawal For A Gang-Related Conspiracy, Cecelia M. Harper

Valparaiso University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Granting People Safety: Gps Tracking For Domestic Violence Offenders, Katlyn Kranik Jan 2016

Granting People Safety: Gps Tracking For Domestic Violence Offenders, Katlyn Kranik

Valparaiso University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2016

Front Matter

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2016

Front Matter

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Keynote Remarks, Vanita Gupta Jan 2016

Keynote Remarks, Vanita Gupta

Michigan Journal of Race and Law

In communities across America today, from Ferguson, Missouri, to Flint, Michigan, too many people—especially young people and people of color—live trapped by the weight of poverty and injustice. They suffer the disparate impact of policies driven by, at best, benign neglect, and at worst, deliberate indifference. And they see how discrimination stacks the deck against them. So today, as we discuss the inequality that pervades our criminal justice system—a defining civil rights challenge of the 21st century—we must also acknowledge the broader inequalities we face in other segments of society. Because discrimination in so many areas—from the classroom, to the …


The Effects Of Guided Notes On Pre-Lecture Quiz Scores In Introductory Psychology, Kathryn Glodowski Jan 2016

The Effects Of Guided Notes On Pre-Lecture Quiz Scores In Introductory Psychology, Kathryn Glodowski

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

"Guided notes covering lectures have been shown to improve note quality and increase scores on quizzes covering lecture material. We sought to determine whether guided notes would also be beneficial in helping students prepare for quizzes covering assigned readings. We evaluated the efficacy of guided notes for reading assignments on undergraduates’ scores on quizzes covering reading material during three academic semesters (in Study 1 and Study 2). Guided notes produced a statistically significant improvement in quiz scores during two of three semesters."


Bulletin 2016-2017, Seattle University School Of Law Jan 2016

Bulletin 2016-2017, Seattle University School Of Law

Viewbooks

No abstract provided.


Police Impunity In Mexico: Creating Openings For Justice In A New Democracy, Emily Boyce Jan 2016

Police Impunity In Mexico: Creating Openings For Justice In A New Democracy, Emily Boyce

Honors Theses

In this project, I investigate why police impunity has persisted in Mexico, and why the application of justice, when it does occur, happens unequally. Mexico has undergone a democratic transition with a specific focus on increasing accountability in the judiciary. These persistent trends of police impunity and unequal application of justice are especially puzzling in the face of these recent shifts. Existing literature argues that the institutional changes that occur as a result of democratization should yield changes that further the individual rights of citizens. A majority of the scholarly work regarding police impunity and justice in Mexico focuses on …


An Exploration Of Sense Of Belonging Among Black Males Attending A Predominately White Institution, Nicolas T. Wright Jan 2016

An Exploration Of Sense Of Belonging Among Black Males Attending A Predominately White Institution, Nicolas T. Wright

Masters Theses

This study was designed to gain insight on how Black male students attending a predominantly White institution defined and described sense of belonging. In addition, the researcher sought to see if Black male students at the research institution developed a sense of belonging. Using a qualitative approach, the researcher interviewed five Black male students. The participants were students of sophomore to senior standing. Results showed that Black males students defined sense of belonging as acceptance and comfort. Additionally, the results showed that Black male students were able to create a sense of belonging at their predominantly White institution. Participants discussed …


Supporting Teen Leaders: Validation Of The I Drive Smart Survey, Cynthia M. George Jan 2016

Supporting Teen Leaders: Validation Of The I Drive Smart Survey, Cynthia M. George

Theses and Dissertations

Recent policy change allows states to spend federal dollars directly on teen-led driver safety efforts and requires regular evaluations of effectiveness. There are currently no standardized instruments to measure change in teen driving behavior relevant to teen leaders. This study serves the Tennessee Department of Safety and Homeland Security, Tennessee Highway Safety Office and their network of teen leaders to empirically test and refine the I Drive Smart survey developed by partners and grounded in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The survey is designed to be administered by teen leaders to their peers and produce data relevant for use …


First Principles And Practical Politics: Thoughts On Judge Pryor's Proposal To Revive Presumptive Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Frank O. Bowman Iii Jan 2016

First Principles And Practical Politics: Thoughts On Judge Pryor's Proposal To Revive Presumptive Federal Sentencing Guidelines, Frank O. Bowman Iii

Faculty Publications

In recent remarks to the American Law Institute, Judge William Pryor recommended abandonment of the post- Booker advisory version of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines and adoption of a simplified presumptive federal guidelines system. There was a time when I shared Judge Pryor's optimism that a sensible system of simplified presumptive sentencing guidelines could be enacted and could achieve its beneficent ends for a useful period thereafter. I have not yet surrendered the dream, but I confess to increased skepticism. The remainder of this essay will explain my pessimistic turn.