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2016

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Capturing The Insights: Commonalities And Differences, Naomi Roht-Arriaza Jan 2016

Capturing The Insights: Commonalities And Differences, Naomi Roht-Arriaza

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Categorizing Acts By State Officials: Attribution And Responsibility In The Law Of Foreign Official Immunity, Chimène Keitner Jan 2016

Categorizing Acts By State Officials: Attribution And Responsibility In The Law Of Foreign Official Immunity, Chimène Keitner

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Glass Ceiling For Female Professionals, Executives, And Managerial Employees In Japan: 30th Anniversary Of The Eeao And Prime Minister Abe's Womenomics– Introduction To The Symposium Issue– Introduction To The Symposium Issue, Setsuo Miyazawa Jan 2016

Glass Ceiling For Female Professionals, Executives, And Managerial Employees In Japan: 30th Anniversary Of The Eeao And Prime Minister Abe's Womenomics– Introduction To The Symposium Issue– Introduction To The Symposium Issue, Setsuo Miyazawa

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Rebellious Heroes, Ascanio Piomelli Jan 2016

Rebellious Heroes, Ascanio Piomelli

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Gravitational Force Of Federal Law, Scott Dodson Jan 2016

The Gravitational Force Of Federal Law, Scott Dodson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Multiplication Effect Of Legal Insurance, Ben Depoorter, Jef De Mot, Michael G. Faure Jan 2016

The Multiplication Effect Of Legal Insurance, Ben Depoorter, Jef De Mot, Michael G. Faure

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Startups And Unmet Legal Needs, Robin Feldman, Alice Armitage, Evan Frondorf, Christopher Williams Jan 2016

Startups And Unmet Legal Needs, Robin Feldman, Alice Armitage, Evan Frondorf, Christopher Williams

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Nature Versus Technology: Which Is More Appealing To Youth Ages 11-14?, Micky Lyn Zurcher Jan 2016

Nature Versus Technology: Which Is More Appealing To Youth Ages 11-14?, Micky Lyn Zurcher

Sociology and Anthropology

Recent studies show playtime for youth has shifted from playing outdoors to being connected to a screen-based device. This study examines the amount of time youth ages 11-14 are spending in nature versus the amount of time they are spending connected to a screen-based device. The Drift Prairie group (N=16) spent a day in the great outdoors interacting with their peers and nature. The Comparison group (N=19) was randomly selected from a local 4-H organization. Both the Drift Prairie group and the Comparison group were surveyed using a questionnaire. The Drift Prairie group response was 62.6% active in nature whereas …


Ghosts And Graveyards: Colonial Park Cemetery And Memory Construction On Ghost Tours In Savannah, Georgia, Brenna Elizabeth Weston Jan 2016

Ghosts And Graveyards: Colonial Park Cemetery And Memory Construction On Ghost Tours In Savannah, Georgia, Brenna Elizabeth Weston

Sociology and Anthropology

This thesis examines memory construction and landscape interaction on ghost tours at Colonial Park Cemetery in Savannah, Georgia. The research in this thesis centers on the ways in which ghost tours in the area interact with the cemetery’s landscape and how oral narratives compare with written sources through the lenses of authority and authenticity. Ghost tour narratives are included in a larger argument for their usefulness and importance to archaeologists, especially for introducing dialogues with local communities about site interpretation and preservation. This may also be useful for archaeologists researching intersections of landscape interactions and modern interpretations.


Exploring The Gendered Differences Within The Service Industry, Mariah Jeau Bartholomay Jan 2016

Exploring The Gendered Differences Within The Service Industry, Mariah Jeau Bartholomay

Sociology and Anthropology

For this study, I sought to understand the demands women face in their everyday lives and how these demands may impact how differing genders perform their jobs in the service industry. I utilized qualitative research methods to analyze focus group transcripts and examine servers who worked in Fargo, ND. For this study, I set out to understand two research questions: 1) Do women and men’s gender performativity impact their work as servers and/or bartenders? and 2) Do the differences in performativity impact servers’ and/or bartenders’ perception of gender equality in the workplace? I found that men and women experience their …


An Organizational Assessment For The Boys & Girls Clubs Of South Park Using Community Capital Frameworks, April-Dawn Knudsen Jan 2016

An Organizational Assessment For The Boys & Girls Clubs Of South Park Using Community Capital Frameworks, April-Dawn Knudsen

Sociology and Anthropology

The Boys & Girls Clubs of South Park (BGCSP) is a youth service 501(c)3 serving Park County, Colorado. With over 60% of Park County’s workforce commuting to another county for employment the need for affordable out-of-school youth care is apparent, but the need for BGCSP goes further. These rural communities need local opportunities for children. This isolated population is a food desert, medical desert, and had limited industry. The schools lack resources and the population is projected to see unprecedented growth over the next eight years. The need for BGCSP is apparent, but what is their impact? The following chapters …


An Exploration Of New Methods Of Ceramic Analysis: Examining Pottery Sherds From American Samoa Using Computed Tomography, Physical Examination, And Residue Analysis, Brett James Tanselle Jan 2016

An Exploration Of New Methods Of Ceramic Analysis: Examining Pottery Sherds From American Samoa Using Computed Tomography, Physical Examination, And Residue Analysis, Brett James Tanselle

Sociology and Anthropology

Materials from archaeological assemblages around the world have been examined using a variety of methods in order to obtain data that can contribute to our understanding of past societies, cultures, and behaviors. In particular, ceramics have been analyzed to obtain data that can be used to determine how pottery was manufactured and how its use changed over time. While many ceramic analyses employ established methods of examination such as physical analysis, new methods have been developed. This thesis explored the use of computed tomography (CT), physical examination, and residue analysis to examine a collection of pottery sherds from four archaeological …


Polishing The Apple: A Holistic Approach To Developing Public Health Law Educators As Leaders Of Change, Debra Gerardi Jan 2016

Polishing The Apple: A Holistic Approach To Developing Public Health Law Educators As Leaders Of Change, Debra Gerardi

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Pattern Recognition And Feature Extraction Using Liar-Derived Elevation Models In Gis: A Comparison Between Visualization Techniques And Automated Methods For Identifying Prehistoric Ditch-Fortified Sites In North Dakota, Matthew Jeffery Radermacher Jan 2016

Pattern Recognition And Feature Extraction Using Liar-Derived Elevation Models In Gis: A Comparison Between Visualization Techniques And Automated Methods For Identifying Prehistoric Ditch-Fortified Sites In North Dakota, Matthew Jeffery Radermacher

Sociology and Anthropology

As technologies advance in the fields of geology and computer science, new methods in remote sensing, including data acquisition and analyses, make it possible to accurately model diverse landscapes. Archaeological applications of these systems are becoming increasingly popular, especially in regards to site prospection and the geospatial analysis of cultural features. Different methodologies were used to identify fortified ditch features of anthropogenic origin using aerial lidar from known prehistoric sites in North Dakota. The results were compared in an attempt to develop a system aimed at detecting similar, unrecorded morphological features on the landscape. The successful development of this program …


An Overview Of The Issues In Evaluating Special Educators: Current Challenges And Recent Developments, Gavin W. Watts Jan 2016

An Overview Of The Issues In Evaluating Special Educators: Current Challenges And Recent Developments, Gavin W. Watts

Special Education Faculty Publications (Archived)

Teachers have always been evaluated in some way; yet, current roles in the classroom have shifted to more scientific and data based approaches to teacher evaluation. These specialized approaches to teaching and evaluation have raised questions about using a single or uniform tool to assess educators. Special educators are particularly impacted by teacher evaluations since their roles require unique instructional and behavioral management skills. In addition to the range of technical and socio-emotional competencies, special educators are responsible for ensuring that all of their students' learning and academic needs are met. In this backgrounder, the author first provides a brief …


Texas Water Roadmap Forum: Workforce Education, Data, And Research. Institute For Water Resources Science And Technology, Rudolph A. Rosen Jan 2016

Texas Water Roadmap Forum: Workforce Education, Data, And Research. Institute For Water Resources Science And Technology, Rudolph A. Rosen

Water Resources Science and Technology Book and E-Book Publications and Reports (Archived)

The Texas Water Development Board (TWDB) and National Science Foundation Coordination Network on Climate, Energy, Environment and Engagement in Semiarid Regions (NSF/RCN-CE3SAR) co-sponsored the 2016 Texas Water Roadmap Forum. Focusing on workforce education, data, and research, the forum was hosted by the Institute for Water Resources Science and Technology on the campus of Texas A&M University–San Antonio on November 29, 2016. The forum brought together Texans from diverse technical, academic, research, management, and business backgrounds in water to participate in the third in a series of water roadmap forums facilitated by NSF/RCN-CE3SAR. By envisioning a future Texas where water security …


Out Of The Mouth Of Babes: Lessons From Research On Human Infants, Stan A. Kuczaj, Malin K. Lilley Jan 2016

Out Of The Mouth Of Babes: Lessons From Research On Human Infants, Stan A. Kuczaj, Malin K. Lilley

Psychology Faculty Publications (Archived)

Marine mammal behavior and cognition researchers often face a number of challenges, including the research subjects’ lack of interest and verbal abilities, as well as choosing a paradigm with appropriate stimuli for the subjects’ perceptual and cognitive abilities. Researchers who work with human infants often encounter similar challenges when studying infant cognition and have developed strategies to overcome these challenges, including using stimuli that capture the infants’ attention, determining what tasks are age-appropriate, and using conditioned responses to test discrimination abilities. This paper encourages marine mammal researchers to learn from the research paradigms and techniques used in human infant research …


Combating Youth Depression In Primary Care, Kayla Lynn Chesley Jan 2016

Combating Youth Depression In Primary Care, Kayla Lynn Chesley

Nursing

Youth depression is a serious mental health disorder that may have detrimental consequences. Half of all lifetime cases of mental illness begin before the age of 14 (Hagan, Shaw, & Duncan, 2008). Depression in youth is linked to increased morbidity and mortality, along with high-risk behaviors. Mental health and mood disorders are the leading cause of illness and burden among youth (Patel, 2013). Nationally, suicide is the third leading cause of death for individuals aged 15 to 24. In North Dakota, suicide is the first leading cause of death for individuals aged 15 to 24 (American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, …


Nurses’ Knowledge, Attitudes And Practice Of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Recommendations And Safe Sleep Education: A Systematic Review, Jessica Beth Linneman Jan 2016

Nurses’ Knowledge, Attitudes And Practice Of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death Recommendations And Safe Sleep Education: A Systematic Review, Jessica Beth Linneman

Nursing

This paper conducts a systematic literature review on nurses’ knowledge, attitudes and practice regarding safe infant sleep practices. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework was used to guide the review of literature. Eighteen articles were evaluated for inclusion criteria and results indicated that nurses’ lack sufficient knowledge and have conflicting attitudes towards infant sleep recommendations, as well as practice safe sleep recommendations inconsistently. In addition, it was found that nurses value policy when it comes to implementing safe sleep practices. A detailed discussion of how knowledge deficits, attitudinal barriers, and education and policy effect nursing …


Mobile Cloud Computing Model And Big Data Analysis For Healthcare Applications, Lo'ai A. Tawalbeh, R. Mehmood, E. Benkhlifa, H. Song Jan 2016

Mobile Cloud Computing Model And Big Data Analysis For Healthcare Applications, Lo'ai A. Tawalbeh, R. Mehmood, E. Benkhlifa, H. Song

Computer Science Faculty Publications (Archived)

Mobile devices are increasingly becoming an indispensable part of people's daily life, facilitating to perform a variety of useful tasks. Mobile cloud computing integrates mobile and cloud computing to expand their capabilities and benefits and overcomes their limitations, such as limited memory, CPU power, and battery life. Big data analytics technologies enable extracting value from data having four Vs: volume, variety, velocity, and veracity. This paper discusses networked healthcare and the role of mobile cloud computing and big data analytics in its enablement. The motivation and development of networked healthcare applications and systems is presented along with the adoption of …


An Examination Of The Relationship Between Alcohol Use And Capability For Suicide, Darren Carter Jan 2016

An Examination Of The Relationship Between Alcohol Use And Capability For Suicide, Darren Carter

Psychology

The relationship between alcohol use and suicide has been well documented in past research. However, there have been few studies interested in examining potential mediators to explain the alcohol-suicide link. The current study used the interpersonal theory of suicide to examine a potential mechanism of the alcohol use and capability for suicide relationship. 195 college individuals participated in the current study. Results confirmed an indirect effect of painful and provocative events on alcohol use and pain tolerance and an indirect effect of painful and provocative events on alcohol use and heat-induced pain sensitivity. Furthermore, painful and provocative events mediated the …


Tree/Sidewalk Conflicts: One Way To Save Trees, Megan Dettenmaier, Michael R. Kuhns Jan 2016

Tree/Sidewalk Conflicts: One Way To Save Trees, Megan Dettenmaier, Michael R. Kuhns

All Current Publications

This factsheet describes a project undertaken by USU Forestry Extension and the City of Logan, Utah, to replace damaged sidewalks with flexible sidewalk panels made from 100% recycled plastic. These tiles allowed trees and most tree roots to remain intact. We explain the project methods, as well as the pros and cons of undertaking such a project. These materials and methods have the potential to change sidewalk and urban tree management practices.


Does Social Support Influence Bulimic Behaviors Through Its Impact On Cognitive Appraisal, Mun Yee Kwan Jan 2016

Does Social Support Influence Bulimic Behaviors Through Its Impact On Cognitive Appraisal, Mun Yee Kwan

Psychology

Social support is one of many interpersonal functions that is impaired among individuals with bulimia nervosa. The buffering hypothesis of social support posits that social support shields the deleterious impact of stress on bulimic behaviors. However, the specific mechanism by which social support protects against the negative impact of stress on bulimic symptoms remains to be clarified. To investigate this mechanism, two studies examined the potential role of cognitive appraisal as a mediator in the relationship between social support and bulimic behaviors among undergraduate students. Study 1 was a longitudinal, naturalistic study in which participants completed online surveys at two …


Do Highly Mindful Individuals Experience Less Interference As A Result Of Better Attention Control And Emotion Regulation?, Tharaki Javendra Siyaguna Jan 2016

Do Highly Mindful Individuals Experience Less Interference As A Result Of Better Attention Control And Emotion Regulation?, Tharaki Javendra Siyaguna

Psychology

Mindfulness has been found to be beneficial to psychological health. Furthermore, research suggests that mindfulness is associated with better attention control and fewer difficulties in emotion regulation. The purpose of the current study was twofold. First I investigated whether attention control and emotion regulation are mechanisms of mindfulness that aid performance on two cognitive tasks. Second, I investigated whether mindfulness moderates the relationship between rumination, a risk factor for mental health, and cognitive interference. In this study, participants completed two cognitive tasks that measure interference from emotional stimuli. They also completed self-report questionnaires that measure levels of mindfulness, attention control, …


Visuospatial Attention And Autism Spectrum Trait Expression, Benjamin Andrew Stettler Jan 2016

Visuospatial Attention And Autism Spectrum Trait Expression, Benjamin Andrew Stettler

Psychology

Pseudoneglect (PN: Bowers & Heilman, 1980) references neurotypical leftward attentional bias reflective of right hemisphere (RH) specialization for spatial attention. Phasic visual cues can alter PN magnitude (McCourt et al., 2005). Tonic leftward bisection error for Uncued (UC) lines and its modulation with left (LC) and right (RC) cues were confirmed. Reported Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) neurobehavioral concomitants include greater lateralized RH function (Floris et al., 2015), narrowed visuospatial attentional spotlight (Robertson et al., 2013), reduced leftward bias in the grayscales task (English et al., 2015), and facial processing deficits. Neurotypical individuals’ judgments for chimeric faces and cued line bisection …


Effectors And Effector Delivery In Magnaporthe Oryzae, Thakshayni Thevathasan Jan 2016

Effectors And Effector Delivery In Magnaporthe Oryzae, Thakshayni Thevathasan

Plant Pathology

Rice blast, caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the most destructive rice diseases. All plant parts can be affected including leaves, leaf collars, necks, panicles, pedicels, and seeds. The disease symptoms are caused in part by the effectors produced by Magnaporthe oryzae. Magnaporthe oryzae apoplastic effectors are secreted from invasive hyphae into the extracellular compartment through the conventional secretory pathway, Golgi complex to the plasma membrane, and are released into the apoplastic space. The biotrophic interfacial complex (BIC) appears to be the site of transfer of some of the cytoplasmic effectors into the host. Experimental results suggest …


How Could This Happen: Explaining The Holocaust By Dan Mcmillan (New York: Basic Books, 2014. 288 Pp. $27.99 Isbn 978-0-465-08024-3)., Sondra Perl Jan 2016

How Could This Happen: Explaining The Holocaust By Dan Mcmillan (New York: Basic Books, 2014. 288 Pp. $27.99 Isbn 978-0-465-08024-3)., Sondra Perl

Journal of Hate Studies

Eighty-two years after Hitler became Reich Chancellor of Germany, seventy-seven years after Kristallnacht, seventy years after the liberation of Auschwitz: time makes no difference. The Holocaust remains an inexplicable phenomenon, the catastrophe of catastrophes, an omnipresent stain on the soul of humanity. In his thoughtful book, Dan McMillan attempts, with remarkable success, to demystify the Shoah, to explain how it happened and why. In doing so, McMillan is well aware of the pitfalls: to explain means to understand; to understand, to render the incomprehensible comprehensible, is to challenge the special status of the Holocaust as unique.


Armstrong State University 2016 Fact Book, Armstrong State University Jan 2016

Armstrong State University 2016 Fact Book, Armstrong State University

Armstrong Office of Institutional Research: Armstrong Fact Books (Archived)

No abstract provided.


Effectiveness And Simulated Impacts Of Produced Water As A Dust Abatement In Western North Dakota, Kayla Marie Graber Jan 2016

Effectiveness And Simulated Impacts Of Produced Water As A Dust Abatement In Western North Dakota, Kayla Marie Graber

Natural Resources Management

A road dust abatement alternative that has been considered in the Bakken and Three Forks formations is oil-well produced waters. Three previously untreated gravel roads were selected and passive dust collectors were utilized. The objectives of this study were to: 1) simulate produced water’s potential impacts to gravel road materials; 2) compare dust loading at abated and control sites to determine effectiveness; and 3) identify the elemental differences in the dust at abated and control sites. Electrical conductivity has the greatest influence on dispersion probability and clay mineralogy of the road influences the probability of dispersion. Produced water failed to …


The Carbon Negative System: An Innovative System For Sustainable Community Development, Jade Marilyn Monroe Jan 2016

The Carbon Negative System: An Innovative System For Sustainable Community Development, Jade Marilyn Monroe

Natural Resources Management

It is understood civilization may be entering the Anthropocene Epoch, characterized by human influences on Earth’s geology and environment. A growing body of literature highlights the ecological concerns affiliated with anthropocentric influences on the environment. This study indicates climate change and global CO2 emissions as an area of concern, and proposes the Carbon Negative System as a potential solution of many. The Carbon Negative System is comprised of three steps: land use and prairie vegetation, biochar process, and the system benefits. To illustrate these steps and to test the system’s viability, a case-study analysis was applied to the community of …