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2015

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“A Unique Art” Canadian Anti-Gas Respirator Production In The Second World War, Andrew Iarocci Mar 2015

“A Unique Art” Canadian Anti-Gas Respirator Production In The Second World War, Andrew Iarocci

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


The Royal Military College Of Canada And The Education Of Officers For The Great War, Andrew B. Godefroy Mar 2015

The Royal Military College Of Canada And The Education Of Officers For The Great War, Andrew B. Godefroy

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


“How Glad I Am That I Am Able To Do This” Uncle Bill In The Rcaf, 1940-1942, Frank Millerd Mar 2015

“How Glad I Am That I Am Able To Do This” Uncle Bill In The Rcaf, 1940-1942, Frank Millerd

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Mass Bombing Some Moral And Historical Perspectives, Donald M. Schurman Mar 2015

Mass Bombing Some Moral And Historical Perspectives, Donald M. Schurman

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Documenting The D-Day Dodgers Canadian Field Historians In The Italian Campaign, 1943-1945, Christine Leppard Mar 2015

Documenting The D-Day Dodgers Canadian Field Historians In The Italian Campaign, 1943-1945, Christine Leppard

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


From Nagasaki To Toronto Omond Solandt And The Defence Research Board’S Early Vision Of Atomic Warfare, 1945-1947, Jason S. Ridler Mar 2015

From Nagasaki To Toronto Omond Solandt And The Defence Research Board’S Early Vision Of Atomic Warfare, 1945-1947, Jason S. Ridler

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


“Completely Worn Out By Service In France” Combat Stress And Breakdown Among Senior Officers In The Canadian Corps, Patrick Brennan Mar 2015

“Completely Worn Out By Service In France” Combat Stress And Breakdown Among Senior Officers In The Canadian Corps, Patrick Brennan

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Mar 2015

Table Of Contents

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


History Of The Silver Cross Medal, Suzanne Evans Mar 2015

History Of The Silver Cross Medal, Suzanne Evans

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Neglected Victory The Canadian Corps At Hill 70, Matthew Walthert Mar 2015

Neglected Victory The Canadian Corps At Hill 70, Matthew Walthert

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Horses: How Saddle Style Defines A Culture And The Skeletal System, Brandy Morgan Mar 2015

Horses: How Saddle Style Defines A Culture And The Skeletal System, Brandy Morgan

Honors Theses

This paper examines the way in which various parameters affect injury type and prevalence in horse eventing. The human-horse relationship has a long history that has continued to evolve, and their relationship is still strong today, especially in the role of sports and entertainment. In equestrian sports, horseback riding has been found to be extremely dangerous in terms of prevalence and severity of injury. This paper evaluates how saddle style, the sex of the rider, rider experience, and nature of event impacts injury patterns specifically within horse eventing which utilizes an English styled saddle.


Human Impact Overwhelms Long-Term Climate Control Of Weathering And Erosion In Southwest China, Shiming Wan, Samuel Toucanne, Peter D. Clift, Debo Zhao, Germain Bayon, Zhaojie Yu, Guanqiang Cai, Xuebo Yin, Sidonie Révillon, Dawei Wang, Anchun Li, Tiegang Li Mar 2015

Human Impact Overwhelms Long-Term Climate Control Of Weathering And Erosion In Southwest China, Shiming Wan, Samuel Toucanne, Peter D. Clift, Debo Zhao, Germain Bayon, Zhaojie Yu, Guanqiang Cai, Xuebo Yin, Sidonie Révillon, Dawei Wang, Anchun Li, Tiegang Li

Faculty Publications

© 2015 Geological Society of America. During the Holocene there has been a gradual increase in the influence of humans on Earth systems. High-resolution sedimentary records can help us to assess how erosion and weathering have evolved in response to recent climatic and anthropogenic disturbances. Here we present data from a high-resolution (~75 cm/k.y.) sedimentary archive from the South China Sea. Provenance data indicate that the sediment was derived from the Red River, and can be used to reconstruct the erosion and/or weathering history in this river basin. Accelerator mass spectrometry 14C dating provides direct age control and reveals coherent …


From Comparison To Collaboration: Experiments With A New Scholarly And Political Form, Annelise Riles Mar 2015

From Comparison To Collaboration: Experiments With A New Scholarly And Political Form, Annelise Riles

Law and Contemporary Problems

No abstract provided.


Horses: How Saddle Style Defines A Culture And The Skeletal System, Elizabeth Brandon Mar 2015

Horses: How Saddle Style Defines A Culture And The Skeletal System, Elizabeth Brandon

Honors Theses

Throughout history different cultures have been greatly impacted by horses and their uses. Today horseback riding is still a very popular sport, and though it is more dangerous than other forms of transportation, such as motorcycle riding, horseback riding is still used in entertainment, occupational, and leisure activities. Saddles have long been an important piece of equipment for riding. As the horse became a mode of transportation, many cultures had their own saddle style, but today there are two prominent saddle styles, the western and english styles. The western saddle style is used more for leisure, occupational, and rodeo riding. …


A Case For The Pretribulational Rapture Of The Church, Jordan P. Ballard Mar 2015

A Case For The Pretribulational Rapture Of The Church, Jordan P. Ballard

2014-2016 Graduate

No abstract provided.


An Application Of Social Network Analysis On Military Strategy, System Networks And The Phases Of War, Thomas S. Furman Mar 2015

An Application Of Social Network Analysis On Military Strategy, System Networks And The Phases Of War, Thomas S. Furman

Theses and Dissertations

The research developed in this study will utilize Social Network and Graph Theory terminology and methodology applied to groups of systems, rather than individuals within a given system, in order to shape strategic level goals. With regard to military operations, Social Network Analysis has been used to show that enemy networks and relationships can be accurately represented using weighted layers with weighted relationships in order to identify the key player(s) that must be influenced and/or removed so that a particular effect on the enemy might be realized. Social Network Analysis is therefore a significant tool concerning tactical level of operations …


Modeling Attitude Variance In Small Unmanned Aerial Systems For Acoustic Signature Simplification Using Experimental Design In A Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation, Mitchell N. Gillespie Mar 2015

Modeling Attitude Variance In Small Unmanned Aerial Systems For Acoustic Signature Simplification Using Experimental Design In A Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation, Mitchell N. Gillespie

Theses and Dissertations

The role and use of unmanned aerial systems (UASs) by the Department of Defense has been on the rise over the past decade. The majority of these systems are being utilized in environments where the UAS's acoustic stealth is frequently of greater importance than radio frequency or visual stealth. Additionally, missions involving these types of systems tend to involve dynamic mission planning requirements rather than preplanned routing. Therefore, an acoustic model capable of providing real-time probability of detection information is desired. However, with present-day technology and existing acoustic models, real-time calculation of the complete acoustic signature for a small UAS …


Cascading Effects Of Fuel Network Interdiction, Jeffrey T. Painter Mar 2015

Cascading Effects Of Fuel Network Interdiction, Jeffrey T. Painter

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis develops the Fuel Interdiction and Resulting Cascading Effects (FI&RCE) model. The study details the development and experimental testing of a framework for assessing the interdiction of a refined petroleum production and distribution network. FI&RCE uses a maximum flow mathematical programming formulation that models the transit of fuels from points of importation and refinement through a polyduct distribution network for delivery across a range of end user locations. The automated model accommodates networks of varying size and complexity. FI&RCE allows for parameters and factor settings that enable robust experimentation through implementation in MATLAB 2014 and the commercial solver CPLEX …


Hyperspectral Imagery For Large Area Survey Of Organophosphate Pesticides, Daniel R. Baseley Mar 2015

Hyperspectral Imagery For Large Area Survey Of Organophosphate Pesticides, Daniel R. Baseley

Theses and Dissertations

Current detection of organophosphate pesticides in residential settings involves taking swipe samples at locations of potential contamination and conducting lab analysis. This method provides results that are applicable only to the points where samples were taken. A standoff detection method utilizing hyperspectral imaging would allow for analysis of a larger area without the need for lab analysis. This report demonstrates a proof of concept experiment that shows the applicability of hyperspectral imaging for the detection of organophosphates. The differences in detection on reflective and non-reflective surfaces are also explored. To the author s knowledge, this research is the first to …


Functionality, Complexity, And Approaches To Assessment Of Resilience Under Constrained Energy And Information, Jason B. Clark Mar 2015

Functionality, Complexity, And Approaches To Assessment Of Resilience Under Constrained Energy And Information, Jason B. Clark

Theses and Dissertations

While system functions, functionality, and complexity are widely used concepts in systems engineering, there is significant diversity in their definitions and no unified approach to measurement. This research establishes a method for measuring impacts to functionality in dynamic engineered systems based on changes in kinetic energy. This metric is applied at particular levels of abstraction and system scales, consistent with the established multiscale nature of systems. By measuring system behavior in context with expected scenarios, it is possible to estimate expected functionality or set bounds on a system's maximum functionality. Functionality and system effectiveness is heavily influenced by the amount …


Detection And Characterization Of Malathion Adherence To Piping Materials Used In Water Distribution Systems, William D. Flemings Mar 2015

Detection And Characterization Of Malathion Adherence To Piping Materials Used In Water Distribution Systems, William D. Flemings

Theses and Dissertations

Protection of the public water supply is a national security priority, and as such, it is important to better understand the fate of a chemical weapons agent injection into a public water distribution system. This study investigated the adherence of malathion to pipe materials that are used in public water distribution systems, with malathion serving as a chemical representative of the organophosphorus nerve agent VX. Copper and iron specimen were exposed to malathion solutions for periods of 4, 8, and 24 hours and then tested for evidence of chemical adherence to the metal surfaces. Nonlinear desiccation profiles revealed total mass …


Implementing Cooperative Behavior & Control Using Open Source Technology Across Heterogeneous Vehicles, Stefan L. Hardy Mar 2015

Implementing Cooperative Behavior & Control Using Open Source Technology Across Heterogeneous Vehicles, Stefan L. Hardy

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis describes the research effort into implementing cooperative behavior and control across heterogeneous vehicles using low cost off-the-shelf technologies and open source software. Current cooperative behavior and control methods are explored and improved upon to build analysis models. These analysis models characterize ideal factor settings for implementation and establish limits of performance for these low cost approaches to cooperative behavior and control. The research focused on latency and position accuracy as the two measures of performance. Three different ground control station (GCS) software applications and two types of vehicles, rover ground vehicles and aerial multi-rotors, were used in this …


The Fate Of Malathion On Copper And Iron Piping Within A Water Distribution System, Walter R. Lee Mar 2015

The Fate Of Malathion On Copper And Iron Piping Within A Water Distribution System, Walter R. Lee

Theses and Dissertations

Thermogravimetry, the study of mass loss as a function of temperature, has been used for oxidation, decomposition, and solid-state studies. This research used a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) coupled with Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy in the study of copper and iron specimens exposed to malathion. Exposure to the malathion solution created a visible silver coating on copper and graphite-flake particles on iron specimens. Thermogravimetric mass loss curves revealed linear and nonlinear decomposition stages associated with mass loss reactions. Copper specimens exposed to malathion exhibited lower activation energy (Ea) values (2.28 to 4.40 kJ mol-1) than for copper specimens exposed to …


The Effect Of Malathion On The Activity And Performance Of Activated Sludge, Erik G. Rauglas Mar 2015

The Effect Of Malathion On The Activity And Performance Of Activated Sludge, Erik G. Rauglas

Theses and Dissertations

Decontamination activities following a chemical weapons incident may generate significant quantities of contaminated wash water that may enter the wastewater collection system either intentionally or accidentally. This raises concerns about the effect of chemical warfare agents (CWAs) on the operation of a biological wastewater treatment plant. The goal of the study was to evaluate the effect of malathion on the activity and performance of activated sludge. Malathion is an organophosphate (OP) and is considered an environmental surrogate for VX. This study employed respirometry, short term batch tests, and long term exposure experiments to investigate the effects of different concentrations of …


Optimized Flight Path For Localization Using Line Of Bearing, Namkyu Kim Mar 2015

Optimized Flight Path For Localization Using Line Of Bearing, Namkyu Kim

Theses and Dissertations

This research develops optimized flight paths for localization of a target using LOB measurements. The target area is expressed as an error ellipse using the measurement errors of the LOBs. The optimization approach is focused on minimizing the size of the error ellipse. The algorithm for the optimized path is generated and compared with typical flight paths. The optimization routine is based on the results revised from previous similar research in the literature. A geometrical method to estimate the error ellipse is combined with optimal control in this research. Each LOB gives a possible target area and this target area …


Tactical Ai In Real Time Strategy Games, Donald A. Gruber Mar 2015

Tactical Ai In Real Time Strategy Games, Donald A. Gruber

Theses and Dissertations

The real time strategy (RTS) tactical decision making problem is a difficult problem. It is generally more complex due to its high degree of time sensitivity. This research effort presents a novel approach to this problem within an educational, teaching objective. Particular decision focus is target selection for a artificial intelligence (AI) RTS game model. The use of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) in this tactical decision making problem allows an AI agent to make fast, effective solutions that do not require modification to the current environment. This approach allows for the creation of a generic solution building tool that is …


Why Bashar Al-Assad Remains In Power, Taylor Clausen Mar 2015

Why Bashar Al-Assad Remains In Power, Taylor Clausen

Global Tides

It has been almost four years since Syria descended into a vicious civil war. Still, Bashar Al-Assad remains in power despite predictions from Western powers. My paper analyses three distinct events that contribute to the continued rule of Bashar Al-Assad. It concludes with two policy options that the United States could enact to weaken Assad's position in Syria.


Examining The Return On Investment Of Test And Evaluation, Nathan C. Smith Mar 2015

Examining The Return On Investment Of Test And Evaluation, Nathan C. Smith

Theses and Dissertations

This research examined the return on investment of Department of Defense test and evaluation. The thesis analyzed the return on investment of the cost avoidance achieved if an issue discovered late in the program had been discovered and corrected during developmental test and evaluation. The methodology utilized two case study examples from the Joint Primary Training Aircraft System to calculate the potential cost avoidance and the potential return on investment if the program had discovered and corrected the issues during developmental test and evaluation. The result of one case was a 9,260% return on investment. The other case results ranged …


Unified Behavior Framework For Discrete Event Simulation Systems, Alexander J. Kamrud Mar 2015

Unified Behavior Framework For Discrete Event Simulation Systems, Alexander J. Kamrud

Theses and Dissertations

Intelligent agents provide simulations a means to add lifelike behavior in place of manned entities. Generally when developed, a single intelligent agent model is chosen, such as rule based, behavior trees, etc. This choice introduces restrictions into what behaviors agents can manifest, and can require significant testing in edge cases. This thesis presents the use of the UBF in the AFSIM environment. The UBF provides the flexibility to implement any and all intelligent agent models, allowing the developer to choose the model he/she feels best fits the experiment at hand. Furthermore, the UBF demonstrates several key software engineering principles through …


Counter Weapon Control, Brian J. Roadruck Mar 2015

Counter Weapon Control, Brian J. Roadruck

Theses and Dissertations

In this work, pursuit-evasion differential game theory is applied to the target defense scenario. The targets, attackers, and the defenders positional information is assumed to be known to the players. With positional information, a computational efficient method of strategy synthesis can be derived applying a differential game theory approach. We demonstrate that when non-optimal strategies are employed by one of the players, e.g. Line Of Sight guidance, the outcome will favor the players that employ the optimal strategy given by the solution of the pursuit-evasion differential game.