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2015

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Fatigue Modeling Via Mammalian Auditory System For Prediction Of Noise Induced Hearing Loss, Pengfei Sun, Jun Qin, Kathleen Campbell Nov 2015

Fatigue Modeling Via Mammalian Auditory System For Prediction Of Noise Induced Hearing Loss, Pengfei Sun, Jun Qin, Kathleen Campbell

Articles

Noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) remains as a severe health problem worldwide. Existing noise metrics and modeling for evaluation of NIHL are limited on prediction of gradually developing NIHL (GDHL) caused by high-level occupational noise. In this study, we proposed two auditory fatigue based models, including equal velocity level (EVL) and complex velocity level (CVL), which combine the high-cycle fatigue theory with the mammalian auditory model, to predict GDHL. The mammalian auditory model is introduced by combining the transfer function of the external-middle ear and the triple-path nonlinear (TRNL) filter to obtain velocities of basilar membrane (BM) in cochlea. The …


Creating Environmental Education For Children: Focusing On The Vigo County/Terre Haute Community, Jordanna Bilyeu Nov 2015

Creating Environmental Education For Children: Focusing On The Vigo County/Terre Haute Community, Jordanna Bilyeu

University Honors College

This study is an attempt to create an action plan to improve environmental education for children within a community. It evaluates the reach and sophistication of this type of education that currently exists in the Vigo County/Terre Haute community, diagnoses weaknesses in the system, and finds ways to develop it. Data was collected through surveys given to elementary school teachers in Vigo County Public schools, interviewing community educators, making onsite visits to educational locations, online research, and speaking with political figures. Environmental education lacks sophistication in schools and can be improved through hands-on, sustainability standards and resources. Community sources outside …


Associations Of Lifestyle Factors With Bone Accrual In Child And Adolescent Amateur Swimmers, Codruta Andy Collins Nov 2015

Associations Of Lifestyle Factors With Bone Accrual In Child And Adolescent Amateur Swimmers, Codruta Andy Collins

Electronic Theses and Dissertations Archive

Maximizing bone mass during growth is important to prevent osteoporosis later in life. Swimming competitively at elite levels during growth does not offer an osteogenic advantage. Swimmers have lower bone mass than athletes who engage in high-impact activities and have similar or lower bone mass than sedentary individuals. Amateur swimmers, who train less intensely than their elite counterparts, may also be at risk of training-related bone mass deficits, but their bone accrual has not been characterized. This dissertation examines determinants of bone accrual over a two-year period in a cohort of 234 Caucasian of 8- to 18-year-old amateur swimmers and …


The Mediterranean Diet: Could Obese America Eat Its Way To A Longer Life?, Jordan Gillenwater Nov 2015

The Mediterranean Diet: Could Obese America Eat Its Way To A Longer Life?, Jordan Gillenwater

University Honors Program

The Mediterranean Diet (MD) is a long-standing form of nutrition that may be partially responsible for the long life-expectancy of European Mediterranean countries. If this diet is capable of increasing longevity, it may be worthy of integration into U.S. culture. This study uses literature to explore the effects of the MD on disease prevention, as avoidance of potentially lethal, non-communicable disease could increase longevity. Nationally prevalent diseases were studied, including obesity, type II diabetes, and COPD, among others. Results indicate that the diet has been linked to lower risk for development of a wide variety of diseases, thus indicating it …


The Mediterranean Diet: Could Obese America Eat Its Way To A Longer Life?, Jordan Gillenwater Nov 2015

The Mediterranean Diet: Could Obese America Eat Its Way To A Longer Life?, Jordan Gillenwater

University Honors College

The Mediterranean Diet (MD) is a long-standing form of nutrition that may be partially responsible for the long life-expectancy of European Mediterranean countries. If this diet is capable of increasing longevity, it may be worthy of integration into U.S. culture. This study uses literature to explore the effects of the MD on disease prevention, as avoidance of potentially lethal, non-communicable disease could increase longevity. Nationally prevalent diseases were studied, including obesity, type II diabetes, and COPD, among others. Results indicate that the diet has been linked to lower risk for development of a wide variety of diseases, thus indicating it …


Biology Undergrad Gets Kopchick Award For Obesity Gene Expression In Mice, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Nov 2015

Biology Undergrad Gets Kopchick Award For Obesity Gene Expression In Mice, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


The Daily Gamecock, Wednesday, November 24, 2015, The University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media Nov 2015

The Daily Gamecock, Wednesday, November 24, 2015, The University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

November

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 24, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 24, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 23, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 23, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 20, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 20, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 19, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 19, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 18, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 18, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Emu Today, November 17, 2015, Eastern Michigan University Nov 2015

Emu Today, November 17, 2015, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Today

No abstract provided.


Carroll Part Of Kopchick Award For Microbiota Research, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Nov 2015

Carroll Part Of Kopchick Award For Microbiota Research, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


The Spinnaker The Current Vol. 1 No. 61, University Of North Florida Nov 2015

The Spinnaker The Current Vol. 1 No. 61, University Of North Florida

Spinnaker

Student newspaper for the UNF community


Cunningham Concludes Tenure As Cis Department Chair, Edwin Smith Nov 2015

Cunningham Concludes Tenure As Cis Department Chair, Edwin Smith

University of Mississippi News

Longtime professor passing baton, returning to teaching and research


Prospective Predictors Of Adolescent Bmi: Parenting Style, Gender, And Weight Perception, Trey V. Dellucci Nov 2015

Prospective Predictors Of Adolescent Bmi: Parenting Style, Gender, And Weight Perception, Trey V. Dellucci

College of Science and Health Theses and Dissertations

Obesity affects both adolescents and adults worldwide (Popkin & Doak, 1998). Determining which factors contribute to risk factors to the high prevalence of obesity in America is important because excess weight can negatively affect both physical health and psychosocial functioning (Kolotkin, Meter, & Williams, 2001). Few longitudinal studies have assessed the association between parenting styles and adolescent’s body mass index (BMI; Rhee et al, 2006). Past research has shown that parents greatly influence adolescent’s body image (Al Sabbah et al., 2009). Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, the current study examined the influence of parenting styles …


A Season Of Feasting, Jennifer Saunders Nov 2015

A Season Of Feasting, Jennifer Saunders

UNH Today Archive

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Multiple Species On Motility In Diatom Assemblages, Amanda L. Wolske Nov 2015

Effects Of Multiple Species On Motility In Diatom Assemblages, Amanda L. Wolske

College of Science and Health Theses and Dissertations

Diatoms are unicellular algae that, like other phototrophs, depend on light in order to survive. Many diatoms are known to have regulated motile responses to light, giving them a competitive advantage in their complex community, often containing many other species of algae. In order for similar diatom species to coexist in the same assemblage it is thought that each species will resource partition; a behavioral response that allows closely related species to be successful and cohabitate by using slightly different resources. Many experiments have demonstrated that other organisms exhibit this behavior, although the effect of co-existing diatom species on motility …


The Development Of Cold War Soldiery: Acclimatisation Research And Military Indoctrination In The Canadian Arctic, 1947-1953, Matthew S. Wiseman Nov 2015

The Development Of Cold War Soldiery: Acclimatisation Research And Military Indoctrination In The Canadian Arctic, 1947-1953, Matthew S. Wiseman

Canadian Military History

No abstract provided.


Lanthorn, Vol. 50, No. 26, November 23, 2015, Grand Valley State University Nov 2015

Lanthorn, Vol. 50, No. 26, November 23, 2015, Grand Valley State University

Volume 50, July 13, 2015 - June 6, 2016

Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.


The Utah Statesman, November 23, 2015, Utah State University Nov 2015

The Utah Statesman, November 23, 2015, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


Dashing Away Hypertension: Evaluating The Efficacy Of The Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension Diet In Controlling High Blood Pressure, Preeya Shah Phd, Kyle D. Maxwell, Joseph I. Shapiro Md Nov 2015

Dashing Away Hypertension: Evaluating The Efficacy Of The Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension Diet In Controlling High Blood Pressure, Preeya Shah Phd, Kyle D. Maxwell, Joseph I. Shapiro Md

Biochemistry and Microbiology

The dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet has been developed and popularized as a non-pharmaceutical intervention for high blood pressure reduction since 1995. However, to date, a comprehensive description of the biochemical rationale behind the diet’s principal guidelines has yet to be compiled. With rising interest for healthy and reliable life-style modifications to combat cardiovascular disease, this review aims to compile the most recent and relevant studies on this topic and make an informed assessment as to the efficacy of and underlying mechanisms operant in the DASH diet. Specifically, the merits of lowering dietary intake of sodium and saturated …


Curricular Affairs Committee Minutes November 23, 2015, University Of Rhode Island Faculty Senate Nov 2015

Curricular Affairs Committee Minutes November 23, 2015, University Of Rhode Island Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Committee Reports and Appendices

No abstract provided.


Novel Mode Of Defective Neural Tube Closure In The Non-Obese Diabetic (Nod) Mouse Strain, J. Michael Salbaum, Claudia Kruger, Jacalyn Macgowan, Nils J. Herion, David Burk, Claudia Kappen Nov 2015

Novel Mode Of Defective Neural Tube Closure In The Non-Obese Diabetic (Nod) Mouse Strain, J. Michael Salbaum, Claudia Kruger, Jacalyn Macgowan, Nils J. Herion, David Burk, Claudia Kappen

Faculty Publications

Failure to close the neural tube results in birth defects, with severity ranging from spina bifida to lethal anencephaly. Few genetic risk factors for neural tube defects are known in humans, highlighting the critical role of environmental risk factors, such as maternal diabetes. Yet, it is not well understood how altered maternal metabolism interferes with embryonic development, and with neurulation in particular. We present evidence from two independent mouse models of diabetic pregnancy that identifies impaired migration of nascent mesodermal cells in the primitive streak as the morphogenetic basis underlying the pathogenesis of neural tube defects. We conclude that perturbed …


A Diet Of Fat Connecting Humans And Nonhumans (In The Bolivian Foothills Between The Andes And Amazonia), Francis Ferrié Nov 2015

A Diet Of Fat Connecting Humans And Nonhumans (In The Bolivian Foothills Between The Andes And Amazonia), Francis Ferrié

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

No abstract provided.


Healing In The Hospital: The Caring Sensorium And The Containment Of Yanomami Bodies, Johanna Gonçalves Martin Nov 2015

Healing In The Hospital: The Caring Sensorium And The Containment Of Yanomami Bodies, Johanna Gonçalves Martin

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

No abstract provided.


Hãwäg And B’Atìb: The Balance Between Health And Disease Among The Hupd’ÄH In The Upper Rio Negro Region, Brazil, Renato Athias Nov 2015

Hãwäg And B’Atìb: The Balance Between Health And Disease Among The Hupd’ÄH In The Upper Rio Negro Region, Brazil, Renato Athias

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

No abstract provided.


Introduction, Elizabeth Rahman, Juan Alvaro Echeverri Nov 2015

Introduction, Elizabeth Rahman, Juan Alvaro Echeverri

Tipití: Journal of the Society for the Anthropology of Lowland South America

No abstract provided.


Direct And Indirect Effects Of The Caribbean Cymothoid Parasite Anilocra Haemuli On Host Energetics, Behavior, And Trophic Interactions, Rachel Lynn Welicky Nov 2015

Direct And Indirect Effects Of The Caribbean Cymothoid Parasite Anilocra Haemuli On Host Energetics, Behavior, And Trophic Interactions, Rachel Lynn Welicky

Student Theses and Dissertations

The majority of coral reef research focuses on organisms that are familiar to humans, yet 80% of coral reef animals are parasites. Research on the direct effects of parasitism has suggested that hosts may undergo both behavioral and physiological changes. These changes may manifest at the ecosystem level, yet evidence of such changes are scarce. The objectives of this study were to investigate the direct and indirect effects of the Caribbean cymothoid parasite Anilocra haemuli on Haemulon flavolineatum (French grunt) energetics, behavior and trophic interactions. I conducted field surveys to measure A. haemuli prevalence of infection and determine its association …