Digital Commons Network^™

Countering State-Sponsored Cyber Economic Espionage Under International Law, Catherine Lotrionte

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

How Can The Icac Help Foster The Widespread Adoption Of Company Anticorruption Programs In Hong Kong, Bryane Michael, Indira Carr

North Carolina Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

The Conflation Of Ethnicity And Religion In Malaysia: A Reflection, Mahmood Chandia, Kartina A. Choong

Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law

According to the Malaysian Constitution, a "Malay" is one who, among other things, professes the religion of Islam. All Malays are, by legal definition, at least Muslims and they are not at liberty to leave Islam since a renunciation of the Islamic faith is tantamount to a renunciation of one's legally defined ethnic identity. This constitutional conflation of ethnicity and religion, which also serves the purpose of uniting the Malays and advancing their socio-economic interests, has been a distinct feature of the social landscape of the country since 1957, when it gained independence from British rule. This Article seeks to …

Uefa Financial Fairplay Regulations And European Union Antitrust Law Complications, Valerie Kaplan

Emory International Law Review

Financial struggles among European football clubs were far too common in the last decade. Mismanagement and overspending in the Rangers FC forced the club to go into administration and ultimately liquidate in 2012. The Rangers consistently spent more on players than the club's payroll could afford. The Union of European Football Associations observed the problem and approved Financial Fair Play Regulations (FFP) to fix these financial issues. FFP intends to introduce rationality and stabilize the financial environment of European club football. The structure of FFP makes the regulation illegal under the European Union's competition law. The predicted effect of FFP …

Why Un Inspections? Corruption, Accountability, And The Rule Of Law, Stuart S. Yeh

South Carolina Journal of International Law and Business

No abstract provided.

Re-Conceptualizing The Notion Of "Employer": The Case Of Labor Dispatch Workers In China, Ka Ni Li

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

The Ready-Made Garment Industry: An Analysis Of Bangladesh's Labor Law Provisions After The Savar Tragedy, Tamanna Rubya

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Secularism, Sharia, And The Turkish Financial Markets, J. Robert Brown Jr.

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Consent Awards In International Arbitration: From Settlement To Enforcement, Yaraslau Kryvoi, Dmitry Davydenko

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

A Human Rights-Based Approach To The Global Regulation Of Humanitarian Relief: The Emerging Obligation To Incorporate Local Participation, Tom Kabau, Shahla Ali

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Road To Nowhere: Hong Kong's Democratization And China's Obligations Under Public International Law, Alvin Y.H. Cheung

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

A Better Death In Britain?, Barbara A. Noah

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

From Commitment To Compliance: Enforceability Of Remedial Orders Of African Human Rights Bodies, Roger-Claude Liwanga

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

Over the last seven decades, there has been a global proliferation of international and regional human rights tribunals. But with no coercive power to enforce their judgments, these international tribunals rely either on the good faith of the State parties or on the political process for the implementation of their remedial orders. This nonjudicial approach to enforcement has showed its limits, as most State parties are noncompliant with international judgments to the detriment of human rights victims. This article recommends a new approach involving the judicialization of the post-adjudicative stage of international proceedings as an avenue to increase the enforceability …

Castaway: Navigating Uncharted Waters, Burton W. King

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite: The United Nations Declaration Of The Rights Of Indigenous Peoples Fails To Protect Hopi Katsinam From The Auction Block In France, Samantha K. Nikic

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (UNDRIP) compels member states to take action in order to protect the rights of the world’s 370 million indigenous peoples, including the right to their cultural property. Notwithstanding the UNDRIP’s robust set of protections, its status as a nonbinding piece of international law remains its ultimate and most fatal flaw. France was an enthusiastic supporter of the UNDRIP at ratification, but has effectively abandoned their position. French auction houses and courts have allowed for sales of Native American sacred property to proceed despite the objections of the Hopi Tribe. In …

The Problem With Frand: How The Licensing Commitments Of Standard-Setting Organizations Result In The Misvaluing Of Patents, David Arsego

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

Standard-setting organizations (SSOs) are bodies that oversee the development of technical standards. Technical standards are common technological designs that are used across a variety of platforms, for instance LTE, which is utilized throughout the mobile phone industry. Members of SSOs contribute different pieces of technology to an ultimate design, and if a patent covers the technology, it is called a standard-essential patent (SEP). SSOs require their members to license these patents to each other on fair, reasonable, and nondiscriminatory (FRAND) terms. This Note analyzes the FRAND requirement and the different ways that courts and private parties interpret it. The ambiguity …

Promoting World Peace Through The Use Of The "Good Book": Implementing Foreign Policy Through The Tax Code, Joshua A. Feinzeig

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Retroactivity In The 1970 Unesco Convention: Cases Of The United States And Australia, Katarzyna Januszkiewicz

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

As the current trend of returning looted artifacts to their countries of origin continues to grow, the need for stricter law enforcement and a reevaluation of the 1970 UNESCO Convention and its application has become apparent. Recently, museums and national governments worldwide have engaged in a repatriation dialogue through mutual cooperation with foreign institutions, rather than international litigation, which is both a long and expensive process. This is a result of both a shifting public opinion towards museums, and the growing awareness of the countries of origin regarding the value of their looted cultural heritage. Looted artifacts continue to flood …

2015 Scholarly Productivity Report, Missouri University Of Science And Technology

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Scholarly Productivity Reports

No abstract provided.

The Effect Of Sugar Type, Source And Concentration On Cauliflower (Brassica Oleracea Var. Botrytis) Microshoot Production, H. Z. Rihan, M. Al-Shamari, F. Al-Swedi, S. Burchett, M. P. Fuller

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

No abstract provided.

The Expression Of Toll-Like Receptor 4, 7 And Co-Receptors In Neurochemical Sub-Populations Of Rat Trigeminal Ganglion Sensory Neurons, M. P. Helley, W. Abate, S. K. Jackson, J. H. Bennett, S. W.N. Thompson

School of Biomedical Sciences

No abstract provided.

Evaluating Shoreline Identification Using Optical Satellite Images, G Garcia-Rubio, David Huntley, Paul Russell

School of Biological and Marine Sciences

No abstract provided.

Haverstraw Bay Benthic Mapping Project Gis Data, Robert M. Cerrato

SoMAS Research Data

High-resolution backscatter and bathymetric maps created by multibeam and sidescan sonar surveys were used to identify five different seafloor bottom types within Haverstraw Bay. Grab samples were collected within these areas to characterize sediment properties and macrofauna. Selected sampling locations were revisited and seafloor images were obtained with an HD underwater camera. Multivariate analysis was used to identify the most important factors explaining variations in community structure. Results indicated that categorical variables defining bottom types, grain size, and water depth can explain about 42% of community structure variation. In addition, shell length data collected for Rangia cuneata, an introduced species, …

Combating Terrorism And Violent Extremism In Nigeria: Defining A New Approach To Winning Modern Jihadist Conflict, Steven E. Hendrix

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.

The Dilemma Of Private Justice Systems: Big Data Sources, The Cloud And Predictive Analytics, Anjanette H. Raymond

Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business

Abstract: In the age of big data, demanding customer expectations, and increasingly limited access to justice for small claims arising from online sales, business organizations are moving to enhanced online customer complaint platforms and insisting upon increased online justice resolution systems. At the same time, online businesses, even websites you fail to think of as a business, are moving from traditional analytics that provide a snapshot of the past, to solutions that provide an accurate picture of the present and a prediction of future trends. For many, predictive analytics is the wave of the future.

In many ways, the use …

Russia And Ukraine, Gregory Borisov, Sergei Korovkin, Oleksander Plotnikov

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.

Lines In The Sand: Drawing Meaningful Contours For The Responsibility To Protect Doctrine (In A World At War), Malissa M. Tucker

American University National Security Law Brief

No abstract provided.

Targeting American Isil Terrorists, Vincent Ferraro

American University National Security Law Brief

No abstract provided.

Training The Next Generation Of Anti-Corruption Enforcers: International Anti-Corruption Curriculum In U.S. Law Schools, Elena Helmer, Mikhail Reider-Gordon

Journal of International Business and Law

No abstract provided.

China's Healthcare Reform: How Patent Laws And Generic Drugs Can Benefit China's Public Health, Patrick Russo

Journal of International Business and Law

No abstract provided.