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2014

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Tragedy Of The Regulatory Commons: Lightsquared And The Missing Spectrum Rights, Thomas W. Hazlett, Brent Skorup Dec 2014

Tragedy Of The Regulatory Commons: Lightsquared And The Missing Spectrum Rights, Thomas W. Hazlett, Brent Skorup

Duke Law & Technology Review

The endemic underuse of radio spectrum constitutes a tragedy of the regulatory commons. Like other common interest tragedies, the outcome results from a legal or market structure that prevents economic actors from executing socially efficient bargains. In wireless markets, innovative applications often provoke claims by incumbent radio users that the new traffic will interfere with existing services. Sometimes these concerns are mitigated via market transactions, a la “Coasian bargaining.” Other times, however, solutions cannot be found even when social gains dominate the cost of spillovers. In the recent “LightSquared debacle,” such spectrum allocation failure played out. GPS interests that access …


Spatial Clustering Of Physical Activity And Obesity In Relation To Built Environment Factors Among Older Women In Three U.S. States, Kosuke Tamura, Robin C. Puett, Jaime E. Hart, Heather A. Starnes, Francine Laden, Philip J. Troped Dec 2014

Spatial Clustering Of Physical Activity And Obesity In Relation To Built Environment Factors Among Older Women In Three U.S. States, Kosuke Tamura, Robin C. Puett, Jaime E. Hart, Heather A. Starnes, Francine Laden, Philip J. Troped

Kinesiology and Public Health

Background

Identifying spatial clusters of chronic diseases has been conducted over the past several decades. More recently these approaches have been applied to physical activity and obesity. However, few studies have investigated built environment characteristics in relation to these spatial clusters. This study’s aims were to detect spatial clusters of physical activity and obesity, examine whether the geographic distribution of covariates affects clusters, and compare built environment characteristics inside and outside clusters.

Methods

In 2004, Nurses’ Health Study participants from California, Massachusetts, and Pennsylvania completed survey items on physical activity (N = 22,599) and weight-status (N = 19,448). The spatial …


Functional And Developmental Identification Of A Molecular Subtype Of Brain Serotonergic Neuron Specialized To Regulate Breathing Dynamics, Rachael D. Brust, Andrea E. Corcoran, George B. Richerson, Eugene Nattie, Susan M. Dymecki Dec 2014

Functional And Developmental Identification Of A Molecular Subtype Of Brain Serotonergic Neuron Specialized To Regulate Breathing Dynamics, Rachael D. Brust, Andrea E. Corcoran, George B. Richerson, Eugene Nattie, Susan M. Dymecki

Dartmouth Scholarship

Serotonergic neurons modulate behavioral and physiological responses from aggression and anxiety to breathing and thermoregulation. Disorders involving serotonin (5HT) dysregulation are commensurately heterogeneous and numerous. We hypothesized that this breadth in functionality derives in part from a developmentally determined substructure of distinct subtypes of 5HT neurons each specialized to modulate specific behaviors. By manipulating developmentally defined subgroups one by one chemogenetically, we find that the Egr2-Pet1 subgroup is specialized to drive increased ventilation in response to carbon dioxide elevation and acidosis. Furthermore, this subtype exhibits intrinsic chemosensitivity and modality-specific projections-increasing firing during hypercapnic acidosis and selectively projecting to respiratory chemosensory …


A Sustainable Design Method Acting As An Innovation Tool, Jeremy Faludi Dec 2014

A Sustainable Design Method Acting As An Innovation Tool, Jeremy Faludi

Dartmouth Scholarship

Product companies generally see sustainability as a burden limiting their design process, similar to cost or safety limits. A method for sustainable design was created, attempting to turn sustainability from a burden into an innovation tool with inherent business value. The method combines creative whole-systems thinking with quantitative sustainability metrics. It facilitates innovation by the creation of visual whole-system maps that encourage more thorough and more radical brainstorming. It facilitates sustainability by using quantitative measurements, such as lifecycle assessment or point-based certification systems, to set priorities and choose final designs. The method has been anecdotally tested in classes at four …


On The Front Foot: An Australian Health And Physical Education (Hpe) Perspective., Tj Lynch Dec 2014

On The Front Foot: An Australian Health And Physical Education (Hpe) Perspective., Tj Lynch

Plymouth Institute of Education

When considering the theme ‘Towards building a new sport system’, it is important that as for any structure, there are strong foundations. Sport is a logical extension of a school’s physical education (PE) program (Commonwealth of Australia, 1992). Furthermore, research suggests that the optimum time for children to learn and refine their motor skills and to be introduced to positive PE experiences is during preschool and early primary school years. It is therefore argued that to build an ideal sport system, as suggested by the title, we need to ‘begin on the front foot’ through quality Health and Physical Education …


Basaltic Volcaniclastics From The Challenger Deep Forearc Segment, Mariana Convergent Margin: Implications For Tectonics And Magmatism Of The Southernmost Izu–Bonin–Mariana Arc, Robert J. Stern, Minghua Ren, Katherine A. Kelley, Yasuhiko Ohara, Fernando Martinez, Sherman H. Bloomer Dec 2014

Basaltic Volcaniclastics From The Challenger Deep Forearc Segment, Mariana Convergent Margin: Implications For Tectonics And Magmatism Of The Southernmost Izu–Bonin–Mariana Arc, Robert J. Stern, Minghua Ren, Katherine A. Kelley, Yasuhiko Ohara, Fernando Martinez, Sherman H. Bloomer

Graduate School of Oceanography Faculty Publications

Convergent margin igneous activity is generally limited to 100–200 km from the trench except where spreading ridges are subducted or in association with Subduction-Transform Edge Propagators (STEP faults). The southernmost Mariana forearc, facing the Challenger Deep, subducts Mesozoic seafloor and is not in a STEP fault setting but includes at least one site where tholeiitic basalts recently erupted close to the trench, the SE Mariana Forearc Rift (SEMFR). We present evidence of young basaltic volcanism from ca. 100 km west of SEMFR. Shinkai 6500 diving during YK13-08 (Dive 1363) recovered volcaniclastics from 5.5 to 6 km deep in the inner …


Summary Of First Financial Bank, N.A. V. Lane, 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 96, Patrick Phippen Dec 2014

Summary Of First Financial Bank, N.A. V. Lane, 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 96, Patrick Phippen

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

The Court determined that (1) the limitation in the second sentence of NRS 40.451 simply means a lender cannot recover in deficiency judgment actions for future advances secured but not paid at the time of default and (2) NRS 40.451 by itself does not contemplate successors in interest.


Summary Of Federal Insurance Co. V. Coast Converters, Inc., 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 95, Christian Spaulding Dec 2014

Summary Of Federal Insurance Co. V. Coast Converters, Inc., 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 95, Christian Spaulding

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

In a dispute between an insured manufacturer and its insurer, the Supreme Court determined that contract interpretation is a question of law, which should be decided by the district court. Further, to determine which policy limit applies, the court must determine on what date the loss became manifest. The manifestation date is generally a question of fact to be decided by the jury, which the district court will apply and determine, as a matter of law, which policy limit applies.


Summary Of Brant V. State, 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 97, Jaymes Orr Dec 2014

Summary Of Brant V. State, 130 Nev. Adv. Op. 97, Jaymes Orr

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

The Court upheld that the exclusion of expert testimony is left to the district court’s wide discretion, except in cases of abuse of its discretion. Expert testimony must be relevant and reliable to be of assistance to the trier of fact. Because Brant could not present scientific or other evidence that his interrogation witness would demonstrate that Brant’s brain injury caused him falsely confess, the district court’s discretion would not be disturbed and the judgment was affirmed.


Book Review: Studies In Roman Law In Memory Of A. Arthur Schiller, Leiden, E.J. Brill, 1986. By Roger S. Bagnall And William V. Harris. Leiden, Netherlands: E.J. Brill Co., 1986., Richard J. Cummins Dec 2014

Book Review: Studies In Roman Law In Memory Of A. Arthur Schiller, Leiden, E.J. Brill, 1986. By Roger S. Bagnall And William V. Harris. Leiden, Netherlands: E.J. Brill Co., 1986., Richard J. Cummins

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Book Review: Contract Law In The Ussr And The United States: History And General Concept. E. Allan Farnsworth And Victor P. Mozolin. Washington: International Law Institute In Cooperation With Parker School Of Foreign And Comparative Law, Columbia University School Of Law, 1987., Michael Wells Dec 2014

Book Review: Contract Law In The Ussr And The United States: History And General Concept. E. Allan Farnsworth And Victor P. Mozolin. Washington: International Law Institute In Cooperation With Parker School Of Foreign And Comparative Law, Columbia University School Of Law, 1987., Michael Wells

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Legal Aid And The Indigent Accused In South Africa: A Proposal For Reform, Lynn Berat Dec 2014

Legal Aid And The Indigent Accused In South Africa: A Proposal For Reform, Lynn Berat

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


American And Other National Variations On The Theme Of International Commercial Arbitration, Thomas E. Carbonneau Dec 2014

American And Other National Variations On The Theme Of International Commercial Arbitration, Thomas E. Carbonneau

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Georgia Journal Of International And Comparative Law Dec 2014

Table Of Contents, Georgia Journal Of International And Comparative Law

Georgia Journal of International & Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Cal Poly Rose Float Taking Shape In Pasadena, Public Affairs Office Dec 2014

Cal Poly Rose Float Taking Shape In Pasadena, Public Affairs Office

Press Releases

No abstract provided.


Hidden Cost Of Conflict: An Interdisciplinary Examination Between Family Law, Therapeutic Jurisprudence, Justice, And Work Productivity For Employed Adults, Lisa M. Burton Dec 2014

Hidden Cost Of Conflict: An Interdisciplinary Examination Between Family Law, Therapeutic Jurisprudence, Justice, And Work Productivity For Employed Adults, Lisa M. Burton

Open Access Dissertations

There is limited understanding of the experience of adults going through the court system to obtain a divorce. Linking the legal process of divorce for employed adults to workplace productivity has not been researched. The method of adjudication of divorce has not been linked to health or occupational outcomes. Results could have compelling implications for corporate work/life programs and public policy. Individuals experiencing heavy demands by either family responsibilities or work demands are at risk for poor mental and physical health outcomes. The role the legal system plays in the variability of stress reactions is unknown. Interdisciplinary knowledge may be …


Influence Of Sociocultural Factors On The Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence Among College Students In Costa Rica, Derby Munoz-Rojas Dec 2014

Influence Of Sociocultural Factors On The Attitudes Toward Intimate Partner Violence Among College Students In Costa Rica, Derby Munoz-Rojas

Open Access Dissertations

Although intimate partner violence (IPV) is a worldwide public health issue affecting millions of people, adolescents and young adults are disproportionally affected. IPV is a complex problem primarily because it is influenced by a web of risks and protective factors, which interact and shape the experiences of each person. However, the exact nature of these interactions is not well understood, particularly among adolescents and young adults and in cultures where gender norms are rapidly changing and less IPV research has been conducted, such as in Costa Rica. Specifically, little is known about the effect of sociocultural factors on the experiences …


Interplanting Annual Ryegrass, Wheat, Oat, And Corn To Mitigate Iron Deficiency In Dry Beans, Emmanuel Chiwo Omondi, Andrew R. Kniss Dec 2014

Interplanting Annual Ryegrass, Wheat, Oat, And Corn To Mitigate Iron Deficiency In Dry Beans, Emmanuel Chiwo Omondi, Andrew R. Kniss

Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Faculty Research

This study evaluated whether grass intercropping can be used to alleviate Fe deficiency chlorosis in dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) grown in high pH, calcareous soils with low organic matter. Field studies were conducted at the University of Wyoming Sustainable Agriculture Research and Extension Center in 2009 and 2010. Black- and navy beans were grown alone or intercropped with annual ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.), oat (Avena sativa L.), corn (Zea mays L.), or spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in a two-factor factorial strip-plot randomized complete block design. All four grass species increased chlorophyll intensity in dry beans. However, grass species …


Attractiveness, Anthropometry Or Both? Their Relationship And Role In Economic Research, Sonia Oreffice, Climent Quintana-Domeque Dec 2014

Attractiveness, Anthropometry Or Both? Their Relationship And Role In Economic Research, Sonia Oreffice, Climent Quintana-Domeque

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei Working Papers

We analyze how attractiveness rated at the start of the interview is related to weight (controlling for height), and BMI, separately by gender and also accounting for interviewer fixed effects, in a nationally representative sample. We are the first to show that height, weight, and BMI all strongly contribute to male and female attractiveness when attractiveness is rated by opposite-sex interviewers, whereas only thinner female respondents are considered attractive by same-sex interviewers; that is, anthropometric characteristics are irrelevant to male interviewers in assessing male attractiveness. In addition, we estimate the interplay of these attractiveness and anthropometric measures in labor and …


Should We Ban Unconventional Oil Extraction To Reduce Global Warming?, Samuel Carrara, Emanuele Massetti Dec 2014

Should We Ban Unconventional Oil Extraction To Reduce Global Warming?, Samuel Carrara, Emanuele Massetti

Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei Working Papers

The extraction and processing of unconventional oil is more energy intensive and has larger negative environmental impacts than the extraction of conventional oil. The European Union (EU) estimates that oil sands lead to 22% more emissions than conventional oil. The EU is very concerned by the potential climate and environmental impacts and has considered introducing a tax on imported unconventional oil in order to discourage its production. This study shows that a global ban on the use of unconventional oil substantially reduces global carbon dioxide emissions, but the policy is not efficient. A unilateral ban of the EU on unconventional …


Oppl Board Loosens Public Comment Policy Language, Eric Skalac Dec 2014

Oppl Board Loosens Public Comment Policy Language, Eric Skalac

Orland Park Public Library (Illinois), 2013

No abstract provided.


How Increasing Personal Care Service Might Delay Or Prevent Nursing Home Placement, Sandra L. Spoelstra, Charles W. Given, Tracy Dekoekkoek, Monica Schueller Dec 2014

How Increasing Personal Care Service Might Delay Or Prevent Nursing Home Placement, Sandra L. Spoelstra, Charles W. Given, Tracy Dekoekkoek, Monica Schueller

Peer Reviewed Articles

There is a pressing need to retain dually eligible elderly Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries in the community. The objective of this study was to examine median personal care services (PCS) hours, and how increasing PCS to the median (for those below), might delay nursing home placement (NHP) and save cost. Methods: Retrospective study of PCS hours, costs, and NHP in a statewide home and community based waiver program in the Midwest serving 6525 dually eligible Medicare-Medicaid beneficiaries aged 65 and older. Two Minimum Data Set-Home Care assessments and Medicaid claim files were examined to identify PCS hours and cost. A …


12 Days Of River Stewards, Abbi Kuhn Dec 2014

12 Days Of River Stewards, Abbi Kuhn

Blog Archive: River Reflections at the University of Dayton

A poem for River Stewards.


Traditional Vs. Roth Ira, Steven D. Dolvin Dec 2014

Traditional Vs. Roth Ira, Steven D. Dolvin

All Chapters

Aside from company sponsored 401(k) plans, investors can use either traditional or Roth IRAs to invest for retirement.investors. In a more recent development, companies have also begun offering the choice between traditional or Roth 401(k)s. So, it is important to understand the relative advantages of each type of account. See a good summary article here, WSJ.


Granulocytic Sarcoma In A Patient With Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia In Complete Haematological, Cytogenetic And Molecular Remission, Adam Kittai, Eunmi Yu, Imad A. Tabbara Dec 2014

Granulocytic Sarcoma In A Patient With Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia In Complete Haematological, Cytogenetic And Molecular Remission, Adam Kittai, Eunmi Yu, Imad A. Tabbara

Medicine Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Fortune Quotes Scanlan On ‘Next World War Over Food’, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Dec 2014

Fortune Quotes Scanlan On ‘Next World War Over Food’, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


12/23/2014 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries Dec 2014

12/23/2014 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries

Obituaries

List of Obituaries for individuals who passed away on 12/23/2014. Scroll down to see the names and obituary description.


Guardian Quotes Morgan On Immigration Law In Utah, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Dec 2014

Guardian Quotes Morgan On Immigration Law In Utah, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


Oklahoman Quotes Houser On New Model 2011 Tornado, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Dec 2014

Oklahoman Quotes Houser On New Model 2011 Tornado, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


10 Students Faculty Get Inaugural Kopchick Awards For Research, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Dec 2014

10 Students Faculty Get Inaugural Kopchick Awards For Research, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.