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2014

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Hydrolytically Stable Analogues Of Sugar Phosphates And A Miniaturized In Situ Enzymatic Screen, Xiang Fei Nov 2014

Hydrolytically Stable Analogues Of Sugar Phosphates And A Miniaturized In Situ Enzymatic Screen, Xiang Fei

Department of Chemistry: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

The glmS riboswitch undergoes self-cleavage upon binding its metabolic product GlcN6P, thereby providing a negative feedback mechanism limiting translation of the glmS protein when GlcN6P is abundant. As a first step toward the development of novel antimicrobials, we have synthesized a series of GlcN6P analogues bearing phosphatase-inert surrogates in place of the natural phosphate ester functionality. The self-cleavage assay identified two such compounds that display significant riboswitch actuator activity; namely those bearing a 6-phosphonomethyl group or a 6-O-malonyl ether. These two analogues exhibit a 22-fold and a 27-fold higher catalytic efficiency, respectively, than does glucosamine. Docking experiments were …


Two Languages Are Better Than One, Corinne Brion Nov 2014

Two Languages Are Better Than One, Corinne Brion

Educational Leadership Faculty Publications

Bilingual education could improve education outcomes in one of the world’s poorest nations.

In one of the world’s poorest countries, a model of bilingual education is emerging that could have a substantial effect on the nation. Landlocked, subSaharan Burkina Faso has battled high illiteracy and high dropout rates since gaining independence from France in 1960. Scholars say the problem stems from the lack of culturally appropriate education, and some have suggested bilingual education as part of a solution. To that extent, the Burkinabe government and local nongovernmental organizations have started a program, Bilingual Indigenous Community Education, which aims to instruct …


The Banner - V. 149, No. 11 - (November 2014), Christian Reformed Church In North America Nov 2014

The Banner - V. 149, No. 11 - (November 2014), Christian Reformed Church In North America

The Banner

No abstract provided.


Advising Venture & Early-Stage Clients: Current Ear-To-The-Ground Assessment, Gary D. Leclair Nov 2014

Advising Venture & Early-Stage Clients: Current Ear-To-The-Ground Assessment, Gary D. Leclair

William & Mary Annual Tax Conference

No abstract provided.


Mckee Minute November 2014, Southern Adventist University Nov 2014

Mckee Minute November 2014, Southern Adventist University

McKee Minute – McKee Library This Month

The November 2014 McKee Minute announces changes to the research and writing center, and features books on the theme "The American Plate," films on engineering and design, periodicals on business and finance, and a spotlight on education.


Housing Master Plan 2020, Hastings+Chivetta Architects, Inc. Nov 2014

Housing Master Plan 2020, Hastings+Chivetta Architects, Inc.

Business/Finance/Operations

In January 2014 the University of Nebraska at Omaha (UNO) engaged Hastings+Chivetta Architects to perform a Housing Master Plan (HMP). The HMP builds upon the 2013 Campus Master Plan which projects housing needs relative to enrollment growth and University residency goals. Based on a goal of twenty percent (20%) residency and overall enrollment growth to 20,000, the Master Plan recommends a phasing strategy that requires 392 new beds in zero to seven years and 2,237 new beds in sixteen or more years.


Avatar And Nature Spirituality, Martin Schönfeld Nov 2014

Avatar And Nature Spirituality, Martin Schönfeld

International Dialogue

“To put it mildly, the world is a mess.” Madeleine Albright, former U.S. Secretary of State, 27 July 2014 James Cameron’s Avatar (2009) was the first film to combine stereoscopic imagining and motion-capture animation for a flawless 3-D presentation. It was nominated for nine Academy Awards, including Best Director and Best Picture, and won three, for Cinematography, Art Direction, and Visual Effects. It was also the first box-office hit to gross more than $2 billion, and it remains the highest-grossing film to date. It made cinematic history. But it was more than an aesthetic triumph. Avatar is also a cultural …


Program, The Studio Honors: Magic Of Community, 2014, Studio At 620 Nov 2014

Program, The Studio Honors: Magic Of Community, 2014, Studio At 620

Program Collection

No abstract provided.


Criminal Justice As A Colonial Project In Contemporary Settler Colonialism, Juan Marcellus Tauri, Ngati Porou Nov 2014

Criminal Justice As A Colonial Project In Contemporary Settler Colonialism, Juan Marcellus Tauri, Ngati Porou

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

This paper offers an Indigenous-centred, critical perspective on the Colonial Projects (Thomas, 1994) employed in settler-colonial contexts to negate, or at the very least nullify, the negative impact of two inter-related ‘wicked problems’ that are deemed peculiar to these jurisdictions: the high levels of Indigenous over-representation in the criminal justice system, and the impact of Indigenous resistance to the hegemony of the imposed, criminal justice systems deployed by settler-colonial states. The paper is comprised of three inter-related parts; the first two outline the construction and deployment of Colonial Projects in the colonial and neo-colonial contexts, wherein it is argued that …


Authoritarian Criminology And The Racial Profiling Debate In Canada: Scientism As Epistemic Violence, Tamari Kitossa Nov 2014

Authoritarian Criminology And The Racial Profiling Debate In Canada: Scientism As Epistemic Violence, Tamari Kitossa

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

The scholarly debate about racial profiling in Canada centres on the attack or defence of methods and conclusions. To date, the scholarly literature in Canada has largely excluded the debate about racial profiling as itself a site of inquiry. Focusing on the 2003 Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice (CJCCJ) special colloquy that responded to the Toronto Star’s claims that the Metro Toronto systemically engage in racial profiling, I use Agozino’s critique of imperialist reason and Tauri’s concept of authoritarian criminology to demystify how the CJCCJ and its authoritarian respondents engaged in a positivistic agenda setting ‘discursive formation’ rooted …


Indigenous Feminists Are Too Sexy For Your Heteropatriarchal Settler Colonialism, Andrea Smith Nov 2014

Indigenous Feminists Are Too Sexy For Your Heteropatriarchal Settler Colonialism, Andrea Smith

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

Within the creation myths of the United States, narratives portray Native peoples as hypersexualized and sexually desiring white men and women. Native men in captivity narratives are portrayed as wanting to rape white women and Native women such as Pocahontas are constituted as desiring the love and sexual attention of white men at the expense of her Native community. In either of these accounts of settler colonialism, Native men and women’s sexualities are read as out of control and unable to conform to white heteropatriarchy. Many Native peoples respond to these images by desexualizing our communities and conforming to heteronormativity …


‘If Those Old Women Catch You, You're Going To Cop It’: Night Patrols, Indigenous Women, And Place Based Sovereignty In Outback Australia, Henry Blagg, Thalia Anthony Nov 2014

‘If Those Old Women Catch You, You're Going To Cop It’: Night Patrols, Indigenous Women, And Place Based Sovereignty In Outback Australia, Henry Blagg, Thalia Anthony

African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies

Night Patrols (‘patrols’) are a uniquely Indigenous Australian form of community selfpolicing. Patrols do not fit neatly into established paradigms of ‘policing’ emanating from the Global North. They are not part of the apparatus of the state police, nor do they offer commodified private security services and, unlike mainstream police, they cannot legitimately call on a reservoir of coercive powers to ensure compliance. In this article we sketch out what we describe as the ‘contested space’ of Indigenous self-policing, as represented by patrols, through a postcolonial lens, paying particular attention to the role of Indigenous women’s agency in creating, nurturing …


So You Want To Find A Transitional House For Sexually Violent Persons: An Account Of Political Failure, Stan Stojkovic, Mary Ann Farkas Nov 2014

So You Want To Find A Transitional House For Sexually Violent Persons: An Account Of Political Failure, Stan Stojkovic, Mary Ann Farkas

Social and Cultural Sciences Faculty Research and Publications

Many states passed legislation in the 1990s to address the problem of violent sex offenders. While academic inquiries into the nature and extent of sexual offending have revealed some interesting findings, very little is known regarding how communities address the issue of managing violent sex offenders. This account documents how the state of Wisconsin attempted to manage violent sex offenders once released from prison and civilly committed under a sexually violent person statute. It chronicles the experience of a committee charged with locating possible sites for a facility for sexual predators under supervised release to the community. In addition, this …


Calderón Preconditioned Pmchwt Equations For Analyzing Penetrable Objects In Layered Medium, Yongpin P. Chen, Lijun Jiang, Sheng Sun, Weng Cho Chew, Jun Hu Nov 2014

Calderón Preconditioned Pmchwt Equations For Analyzing Penetrable Objects In Layered Medium, Yongpin P. Chen, Lijun Jiang, Sheng Sun, Weng Cho Chew, Jun Hu

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

We study Calderón preconditioners for analyzing electromagnetic scattering by penetrable objects in a layered medium. To account for the scattering effects of the multilayered background, the layered medium Green's function is adopted in the Poggio-Miller-Chang-Harrington-Wu-Tsai (PMCHWT) method. However, similar to the free-space case, the spectrum of the resulting equation is undesirable. This leads to a slow convergence of an iterative solver, especially when the geometry is densely meshed. To improve the convergence, a highly effective preconditioner is proposed. Different from its free-space counterpart, the preconditioning operator is constructed based on the Calderón identities for inhomogeneous medium. To reduce the relatively …


Food Sovereignty: Forgotten Genealogies And Future Regulatory Challenges, Marc Edelman Nov 2014

Food Sovereignty: Forgotten Genealogies And Future Regulatory Challenges, Marc Edelman

Publications and Research

‘Food sovereignty’ has become a mobilizing frame for social movements, a set of legal norms and practices aimed at transforming food and agriculture systems, and a free- floating signifier filled with varying kinds of content. Canonical accounts credit the Vía Campesina transnational agrarian movement with coining and elaborating the term, but its proximate origins are actually in an early 1980s Mexican government program. Central American activists nonetheless appropriated and redefined it in the late 1980s. Advocates typically suggest that ‘food sovereignty’ is diametrically opposed to ‘food security’, but historically there actually has been considerable slippage and overlap between these concepts. …


A Transcendental Phenomenological Study Of Developmental Math Students' Experiences And Perceptions, Megan Cordes Nov 2014

A Transcendental Phenomenological Study Of Developmental Math Students' Experiences And Perceptions, Megan Cordes

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Current literature suggests the rise of enrollment among United States (U.S.) postsecondary institutions but the decline in graduation rates. While there is extensive quantitative data examining course redesigns and increasing student achievement in developmental math courses, there is limited research examining students' experiences and perceptions within these courses. The purpose of this transcendental phenomenological study was to examine the experiences and perceptions of developmental math students. This study utilized the theoretical framework of Bandura's (1997) social cognitive theory and Tinto's (2012a) retention theory. Research questions focused on the lived experience of struggling within a developmental math course, past math experiences …


Fano Resonances Realized In Thz Metamaterials Composed Of Continuous Metallic Wires And Split Ring Resonators, Z. Li, S. Cakmakyapan, B. Butun, C. Daskalaki, S. Tzortzakis, Xiaodong Yang, E. Ozbay Nov 2014

Fano Resonances Realized In Thz Metamaterials Composed Of Continuous Metallic Wires And Split Ring Resonators, Z. Li, S. Cakmakyapan, B. Butun, C. Daskalaki, S. Tzortzakis, Xiaodong Yang, E. Ozbay

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Using Typologies To Frame Poverty And Service Delivery In Suburban America, Kathryn W. Hexter, Debra J. Rog, Kathryn A. Henderson, Kathryn C. Stevens Nov 2014

Using Typologies To Frame Poverty And Service Delivery In Suburban America, Kathryn W. Hexter, Debra J. Rog, Kathryn A. Henderson, Kathryn C. Stevens

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

Poverty in the suburbs is growing, but there is great diversity in the rates of growth of poverty as well as causes and consequences of the growth across different kinds of suburbs. Suburban typologies, systems to group different types of suburbs, are a useful tool for understanding the variation among suburbs and highlighting potential strategies for addressing poverty. This paper discusses why typologies of suburban communities are important, what factors have been considered in the development and use of typologies, what typologies have been developed to date, and lastly, how typologies can be used to inform strategies for addressing suburban …


"It's Just A Way Of Fitting In:" Tobacco Use And The Lived Experience Of Lesbian, Gay, And Bisexual Appalachians, Keisa Bennett, Janelle M. Ricks, Britteny M. Howell Nov 2014

"It's Just A Way Of Fitting In:" Tobacco Use And The Lived Experience Of Lesbian, Gay, And Bisexual Appalachians, Keisa Bennett, Janelle M. Ricks, Britteny M. Howell

Family and Community Medicine Faculty Publications

Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) people are affected by multiple health disparities and risk factors, including tobacco use. Few studies to date have examined tobacco use specifically in rural LGB populations, and none has investigated the intersections of identity, rural LGB culture, and tobacco. The purpose of this study was to explore the perspective of Appalachian LGB people regarding tobacco use.

METHODS: Nineteen LGB-identified Appalachian residents participated in audiotaped, semi-structured interviews. Two authors analyzed and coded transcripts through constant comparison, and determined themes through consensus.

RESULTS: Five themes emerged: the convergence of Appalachian and LGB identities, tacit awareness …


High-Stakes Word Search: Ensuring Fair And Effective Irs Centralization In Tax Exemption, Heath C. Dejean Nov 2014

High-Stakes Word Search: Ensuring Fair And Effective Irs Centralization In Tax Exemption, Heath C. Dejean

Louisiana Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Sincerest Form Of Flattery: Examples And Model-Based Learning In The Classroom, Terrill Pollman Nov 2014

The Sincerest Form Of Flattery: Examples And Model-Based Learning In The Classroom, Terrill Pollman

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.


Timing Of Goals Scored In Selected European And South American Football Leagues, Fifa And Uefa Tournaments And The Critical Phases Of A Match, Wycliffe W. Njororai Simiyu Nov 2014

Timing Of Goals Scored In Selected European And South American Football Leagues, Fifa And Uefa Tournaments And The Critical Phases Of A Match, Wycliffe W. Njororai Simiyu

Health & Kinesiology Faculty Publications and Presentations

The purpose of this study was to analyze the timing of goals scored in various soccer leagues around Europe and South America, as well as Federation of International Football Associations’ (FIFA) World Cup, Confederation Cup, Union of European Football Associations’ (UEFA) Champions League and EURO 2012 matches to derive the latest trends with the hope of improving team preparation for matches and game management by coaches. The study derived data from http://www.soccerstats.com and www.fifa.com data bases. The analysis centered on the big five European leagues including England’s Barclays Premier League, Spain’s la liga, Germany’s Bundesliga, Italy’s Serie A, France’s lique …


The Burden Of Underweight And Overweight Among Women In Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Yibeltal Tebekaw, Charles Teller, Uriyoan Colón-Ramos Nov 2014

The Burden Of Underweight And Overweight Among Women In Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Yibeltal Tebekaw, Charles Teller, Uriyoan Colón-Ramos

Global Health Faculty Publications

Background

Obesity and overweight are rising worldwide while underweight rates persist in low-income countries. The aim of this study was to examine changes in the prevalence of underweight and overweight/obesity among non-pregnant women aged 15-49 years, and its socio-demographic correlates in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Methods

The data are from 2000, 2005 and 2011 nationally representative Ethiopian Demographic and Health Surveys in Addis Ababa. The dependent variable was women’s nutritional status measured in terms of body mass index coded in binary outcomes to examine risk of being underweight (<18.5 kg/m2 vs. ≥18.5 kg/m2) or overweight/obese (>25 kg/m2 …


Atg Interviews: David Mccune, Sage; Jason Hoyt And Peter Binfield, Peerj, Katina Strauch, Tom Gilson Nov 2014

Atg Interviews: David Mccune, Sage; Jason Hoyt And Peter Binfield, Peerj, Katina Strauch, Tom Gilson

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


From Your Editor, Katina Strauch Nov 2014

From Your Editor, Katina Strauch

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Questions And Answers: Copyright Column, Laura Gassaway Nov 2014

Questions And Answers: Copyright Column, Laura Gassaway

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Biz Of Acq: Setting The Stage: Scenario Planning For Acquisitions, Michelle Flinchbaugh, Tonia Graves, Rob Tench Nov 2014

Biz Of Acq: Setting The Stage: Scenario Planning For Acquisitions, Michelle Flinchbaugh, Tonia Graves, Rob Tench

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Random Ramblings: One Small Step For Smashwords, One Giant Leap For Self-Publishing, Bob Holley Nov 2014

Random Ramblings: One Small Step For Smashwords, One Giant Leap For Self-Publishing, Bob Holley

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Publisher Profile -- Sage Publications Nov 2014

Publisher Profile -- Sage Publications

Against the Grain

No abstract provided.


Compliant Mechanisms For Deployable Space Systems, Shannon Alisa Zirbel Nov 2014

Compliant Mechanisms For Deployable Space Systems, Shannon Alisa Zirbel

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this research is to develop fundamentals of compliant mechanisms in deployable space systems. The scope was limited to creating methods for thick origami, developing compliant deployable solar arrays, and developing methods for stowing and deploying the arrays. The research on actuation methods was focused on a one-time deployment of the array. Concepts for both passive and active actuation were considered. The primary objective of this work was to develop approaches to accommodate thickness in origami-based deployable arrays with a high ratio of deployed-to-stowed diameter. The HanaFlex design was derived from the origami flasher model and is developed …