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2014

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Articles 6151 - 6180 of 20808

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Book Reviews Jul 2014

Book Reviews

New Mexico Historical Review

No abstract provided.


Measuring Tumor Cycling Hypoxia And Angiogenesis Using A Side-Firing Fiber Optic Probe, Bing Yu, Amy Shah, Bingqing Wang, Narasimhan Rajaram, Quanli Wang, Nirmala Ramanujam, Gregory M. Palmer, Mark W. Dewhirst Jul 2014

Measuring Tumor Cycling Hypoxia And Angiogenesis Using A Side-Firing Fiber Optic Probe, Bing Yu, Amy Shah, Bingqing Wang, Narasimhan Rajaram, Quanli Wang, Nirmala Ramanujam, Gregory M. Palmer, Mark W. Dewhirst

Biomedical Engineering Faculty Research and Publications

Hypoxia and angiogenesis can significantly influence the efficacy of cancer therapy and the behavior of surviving tumor cells. There is a growing demand for technologies to measure tumor hypoxia and angiogenesis temporally in vivo to enable advances in drug development and optimization. This paper reports the use of frequency-domain photon migration with a side-firing probe to quantify tumor oxygenation and hemoglobin concentrations in nude rats bearing human head/neck tumors administered with carbogen gas, cycling hypoxic gas or just room air. Significant increase (with carbogen gas breathing) or decrease (with hypoxic gas breathing) in tumor oxygenation was observed. The trend in …


Action And Language Integration: From Humans To Cognitive Robots, Am Borghi, A Cangelosi Jul 2014

Action And Language Integration: From Humans To Cognitive Robots, Am Borghi, A Cangelosi

School of Engineering, Computing and Mathematics

The topic is characterized by a highly interdisciplinary approach to the issue of action and language integration. Such an approach, combining computational models and cognitive robotics experiments with neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, and linguistic approaches, can be a powerful means that can help researchers disentangle ambiguous issues, provide better and clearer definitions, and formulate clearer predictions on the links between action and language. In the introduction we briefly describe the papers and discuss the challenges they pose to future research. We identify four important phenomena the papers address and discuss in light of empirical and computational evidence: (a) the role played …


Cryptorchidism And Infertility In Rats With Targeted Disruption Of The Adamts16 Locus, Shakila Abdul-Majeed, Blair Mell, Surya M. Nauli, Bina Joe Jul 2014

Cryptorchidism And Infertility In Rats With Targeted Disruption Of The Adamts16 Locus, Shakila Abdul-Majeed, Blair Mell, Surya M. Nauli, Bina Joe

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

A Disintegrin And Metalloproteinase with ThromboSpondin motifs16 (ADAMTS-16) is a member of a family of metalloproteinases. Using a novel zinc-finger nuclease based gene-edited rat model harboring a targeted mutation of the Adamts16 locus, we previously reported this gene to be linked to blood pressure regulation. Here we document our observation with this model that Adamts16 is essential for normal development of the testis. Absence of Adamts16 in the homozygous Adamts16(mutant) males resulted in cryptorchidism and male sterility. Heterozygous Adamts16(mutant) males were normal, indicating that this is a recessive trait. Testes of homozygous Adamts16(mutant) males were significantly smaller with significant histological …


Pregnancy Anxiety And Prenatal Cortisol Trajectories, Heidi S. Kane, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Laura M. Glynn, Calvin J. Hobel, Curt A. Sandman Jul 2014

Pregnancy Anxiety And Prenatal Cortisol Trajectories, Heidi S. Kane, Christine Dunkel Schetter, Laura M. Glynn, Calvin J. Hobel, Curt A. Sandman

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

Pregnancy anxiety is a potent predictor of adverse birth and infant outcomes. The goal of the current study was to examine one potential mechanism whereby these effects may occur by testing associations between pregnancy anxiety and maternal salivary cortisol on 4 occasions during pregnancy in a sample of 448 women. Higher mean levels of pregnancy anxiety over the course of pregnancy predicted steeper increases in cortisol trajectories compared to lower pregnancy anxiety. Significant differences between cortisol trajectories emerged between 30 to 31 weeks of gestation. Results remained significant when adjusted for state anxiety and perceived stress. Neither changes in pregnancy …


Section I, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Section I, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Biology, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Biology, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Complete Catalog, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Complete Catalog, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Communication, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Communication, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


English And Mfa In Creative Writing, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

English And Mfa In Creative Writing, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Pre-Professional Curricula, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Pre-Professional Curricula, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Psychology, Saint Mary's College Of California Jul 2014

Psychology, Saint Mary's College Of California

Academic Catalog

No abstract provided.


Human Influences On Anuran Distribution Changes In The Southeastern U.S.A., Michelle Diane Luce Jul 2014

Human Influences On Anuran Distribution Changes In The Southeastern U.S.A., Michelle Diane Luce

Theses and Dissertations

As human populations continue to expand and grow, ecosystems and the species that inhabit them face ever-increasing stress. To conserve these ecosystems, scientists use indicator species to try to measure the impact of human-induced pressures on the environment. Anurans are exceptional indicator species because they are often the first vertebrates to respond to the direct and indirect effects of land use by humans. Sparse historical data have made it difficult to map the ‘natural’ distribution of many species and, therefore, to map any changes in distribution range as a result of human expansion. This study sought to address the lack …


The Civil War Letters Of Andrew Lucas Hunt, Part 2 Jul 2014

The Civil War Letters Of Andrew Lucas Hunt, Part 2

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

The Civil War Letters of Andrew Lucas Hunt, Part 2

Compiled and transcribed by Dieter C. Ullrich


An Illinois Central Telegrapher Jul 2014

An Illinois Central Telegrapher

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

An Illinois Central Telegrapher

John Robertson


Colonel Robert W. "Bob" Smith's African-American View Of Martin, Tennessee Jul 2014

Colonel Robert W. "Bob" Smith's African-American View Of Martin, Tennessee

Jackson Purchase Historical Society Journal Archive

Colonel Robert W. "Bob" Smith's African-American View of Martin, Tennessee

Marvin Downing


Prohibitions Of Homosexual Practice In Leviticus 18 And 20: Moral Or Ceremonial?, Roy E. Gane Jul 2014

Prohibitions Of Homosexual Practice In Leviticus 18 And 20: Moral Or Ceremonial?, Roy E. Gane

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Eyes In The Sky: Linking Satellite Oceanography And Biotelemetry To Explore Habitat Selection By Basking Sharks, Tobey H. Curtis, Stephan I. Zeeman, Erin L. Summers, Steven X. Cadrin, Gregory B. Skomal Jul 2014

Eyes In The Sky: Linking Satellite Oceanography And Biotelemetry To Explore Habitat Selection By Basking Sharks, Tobey H. Curtis, Stephan I. Zeeman, Erin L. Summers, Steven X. Cadrin, Gregory B. Skomal

Marine Sciences Faculty Publications

Background: Satellite-based oceanographic data products are a valuable source of information on potential resource availability for marine species. Satellite oceanography data may be particularly useful in biotelemetry studies on marine species that feed at low trophic levels, such as zooplanktivorous whales, sharks, and rays. The basking shark, Cetorhinus maximus, is a well-documented zooplanktivore in the western North Atlantic, yet little is known of its movements and spatial ecology in this region. A combination of satellite tag technologies were used to describe basking shark movements with respect to concurrent satellite-observed oceanographic conditions in order to test for selection of these …


Knowledge, Attitude And Perceptions About Tetanus And Rabies Among Family Physicians; Results Of A Survey At A Teaching Hospital In Karachi, Pakistan, Siddiqui Sj, Jehan F, Awan S S, Mohammad Wasay Jul 2014

Knowledge, Attitude And Perceptions About Tetanus And Rabies Among Family Physicians; Results Of A Survey At A Teaching Hospital In Karachi, Pakistan, Siddiqui Sj, Jehan F, Awan S S, Mohammad Wasay

Pakistan Journal of Neurological Sciences (PJNS)

To assess the knowledge, attitude and perception among family physicians about tetanus and rabies. Setting: This study was conducted at the International Family Physicians Conference held at the Aga Khan University. Method: It was a cross sectional study of convenient sampling. The participants were asked to fill a pre-tested questionnaire comprising of 26 questions. Both open and close ended questions were included. A total of 111 doctors fulfilling the inclusion criteria filled in the questionnaire.Result: Out of 111 doctors who participated in this study, vast majority were working in the urban area (86.5%). 59.5% had not seen a case of …


Larceny Generically, And The Office Of A Bill Of Particulars In Respect To An Indictment, St. John's Law Review Jun 2014

Larceny Generically, And The Office Of A Bill Of Particulars In Respect To An Indictment, St. John's Law Review

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Constitutionality Of Asexualization Legislation In The United States, Jacob Broches Aronoff Jun 2014

The Constitutionality Of Asexualization Legislation In The United States, Jacob Broches Aronoff

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Annual Financial Report Supporting Schedules, 2013-2014, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville Jun 2014

Annual Financial Report Supporting Schedules, 2013-2014, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Annual Financial Report

No abstract provided.


Annual Report, 2013-2014, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Office Of The Vice Provost For Research And Economic Development Jun 2014

Annual Report, 2013-2014, University Of Arkansas, Fayetteville. Office Of The Vice Provost For Research And Economic Development

Research and Innovation Annual Report

No abstract provided.


Public Attitudes Toward Animal Research: A Review, Elisabeth H. Ormandy, Catherine A. Schuppli Jun 2014

Public Attitudes Toward Animal Research: A Review, Elisabeth H. Ormandy, Catherine A. Schuppli

Attitudes Toward Animal Research Collection

The exploration of public attitudes toward animal research is important given recent developments in animal research (e.g., increasing creation and use of genetically modified animals, and plans for progress in areas such as personalized medicine), and the shifting relationship between science and society (i.e., a move toward the democratization of science). As such, public engagement on issues related to animal research, including exploration of public attitudes, provides a means of achieving socially acceptable scientific practice and oversight through an understanding of societal values and concerns. Numerous studies have been conducted to explore public attitudes toward animal use, and more specifically …


Helping Elementary Teachers To Think Aloud, Molly Ness Jun 2014

Helping Elementary Teachers To Think Aloud, Molly Ness

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

An essential element in teaching children to effectively comprehend text is the use of teacher-led think alouds. The article follows a semester-long project with 31 inservice teachers, who planned, implemented, transcribed, and reflected upon think aloud lessons to build student comprehension. Through multiple exposures to think alouds, teachers made significant growth in the quantity and quality of reading comprehension strategies they incorporated. Discussion focuses on the successes and struggles that teachers encountered when thinking aloud. Finally, suggestions for supporting teachers in effectively thinking aloud are provided.


The Elder Statesman: George H. W. Bush In Retrospect, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences Jun 2014

The Elder Statesman: George H. W. Bush In Retrospect, Ohio University College Of Arts & Sciences

All Forum Articles

No abstract provided.


2013-2014 Department Of Surgery Scholarly Activity Report, Quillen College Of Medicine, East Tennessee State University Jun 2014

2013-2014 Department Of Surgery Scholarly Activity Report, Quillen College Of Medicine, East Tennessee State University

Quillen College of Medicine Scholarly Activity Reports

No abstract provided.


Ruminant Self-Medication Against Gastrointestinal Nematodes: Evidence, Mechanism, And Origins, Juan J. Villalba, James Miller, Eugene D. Ungar, Serge Y. Landau, John Glendinning Jun 2014

Ruminant Self-Medication Against Gastrointestinal Nematodes: Evidence, Mechanism, And Origins, Juan J. Villalba, James Miller, Eugene D. Ungar, Serge Y. Landau, John Glendinning

Wildland Resources Faculty Publications

Gastrointestinal helminths challenge ruminants in ways that reduce their fitness. In turn, ruminants have evolved physiological and behavioral adaptations that counteract this challenge. Ruminants display anorexia and avoidance behaviors, which tend to reduce the incidence of parasitism. In addition, ruminants appear to learn to self-medicate against gastrointestinal parasites by increasing consumption of plant secondary compounds with antiparasitic actions. This selective feeding improves health and fitness. Here, we review the evidence for self-medication in ruminants, propose a hypothesis to explain self-medicative behaviors (based on post-ingestive consequences), and discuss mechanisms (e.g., enhanced neophilia, social transmission) that may underlie the ontogeny and spread …


The Foraging Behaviors And Decision-Making Strategies Of Overwintering Red-Tailed Hawks (Buteo Jamaicensis) And American Kestrels (Falco Sparverius) In Relation To Prey Density And Patch-Site Characteristics In Northeastern Arkansas, Melissa Marie Bobowski Jun 2014

The Foraging Behaviors And Decision-Making Strategies Of Overwintering Red-Tailed Hawks (Buteo Jamaicensis) And American Kestrels (Falco Sparverius) In Relation To Prey Density And Patch-Site Characteristics In Northeastern Arkansas, Melissa Marie Bobowski

Student Theses and Dissertations

I observed the wintering foraging behaviors of Red-tailed Hawks (Buteo jamaicensis) and American Kestrels (Falco sparverius) to determine the efficiency of their foraging strategies in relation to prey density and patch-site characteristics. The three cover-types (i.e., short rice stubble, soybean stubble, and fallow areas and roadsides) differed in densities of small mammals and vegetation cover. Cover-type was the most important predictor for the probability of making an attempt at prey for both species with the greatest probability at attempting was in fallow roadsides. Perch-type only influenced the probability of being successful at capturing a prey item for Red-tailed hawks with …


Revista Surco Sur - Número 7 - Revista Completa Jun 2014

Revista Surco Sur - Número 7 - Revista Completa

Revista Surco Sur

No abstract provided.