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2013

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Resource Allocation For Maximizing Prediction Accuracy And Genetic Gain Of Genomic Selection In Plant Breeding: A Simulation Experiment, Aaron Lorenz Jan 2013

Resource Allocation For Maximizing Prediction Accuracy And Genetic Gain Of Genomic Selection In Plant Breeding: A Simulation Experiment, Aaron Lorenz

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Allocating resources between population size and replication affects both genetic gain through phenotypic selection and quantitative trait loci detection power and effect estimation accuracy for marker-assisted selection (MAS). It is well known that because alleles are replicated across individuals in quantitative trait loci mapping and MAS, more resources should be allocated to increasing population size compared with phenotypic selection. Genomic selection is a form of MAS using all marker information simultaneously to predict individual genetic values for complex traits and has widely been found superior to MAS. No studies have explicitly investigated how resource allocation decisions affect success of genomic …

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Old Testament Theology, Steven M. Fettke Jan 2013

Old Testament Theology, Steven M. Fettke

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.

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Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates Jan 2013

Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.

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Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates Jan 2013

Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.

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Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates Jan 2013

Fundamentals Of Speech, Steelman Library, David Yates

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.

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Western Art Appreciation, Steelman Library, Jan Hurndon Jan 2013

Western Art Appreciation, Steelman Library, Jan Hurndon

Syllabus Repository

No abstract provided.

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National Literatures As Intimate Expression And The Problem Of Teaching World Literatures, Kette Thomas Jan 2013

National Literatures As Intimate Expression And The Problem Of Teaching World Literatures, Kette Thomas

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 1

In her article "National Literatures as Intimate Expression and the Problem of Teaching World Literatures" Kette Thomas analyzes the fundamental tension embedded in the discourse on teaching world literatures. Thomas focuses on models which contextualize the problem around the subject of allegiance either to the reader or the author rather than the commonly limited geographical, national, and politically defined complex. Focus on the reader or author is often made at the expense of the "other," but it is the tension and communication between them that offers possibilities for the development of the discipline of comparative literature (against Eurocentrism and the …

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The Clubroot Pathogen (Plasmodiophora Brassicae) Influences Auxin Signaling To Regulate Auxin Homeostasis In Arabidopsis, Linda Jahn, Stefanie Mucha, Sabine Bergmann, Cornelia Horn, Paul E. Staswick, Bianka Steffens, Johannes Siemens, Jutta Ludwig-Müller Jan 2013

The Clubroot Pathogen (Plasmodiophora Brassicae) Influences Auxin Signaling To Regulate Auxin Homeostasis In Arabidopsis, Linda Jahn, Stefanie Mucha, Sabine Bergmann, Cornelia Horn, Paul E. Staswick, Bianka Steffens, Johannes Siemens, Jutta Ludwig-Müller

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

The clubroot disease, caused by the obligate biotrophic protist Plasmodiophora brassicae, affects cruciferous crops worldwide. It is characterized by root swellings as symptoms, which are dependent on the alteration of auxin and cytokinin metabolism. Here, we describe that two different classes of auxin receptors, the TIR family and the auxin binding protein 1 (ABP1) in Arabidopsis thaliana are transcriptionally upregulated upon gall formation. Mutations in the TIR family resulted in more susceptible reactions to the root pathogen. As target genes for the different pathways we have investigated the transcriptional regulation of selected transcriptional repressors (Aux/IAA) and transcription …

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Unleashing The Potential Of The Root Hair Cell As A Single Plant Cell Type Model In Root Systems Biology, Zhenzhen Qiao, Marc Libault Jan 2013

Unleashing The Potential Of The Root Hair Cell As A Single Plant Cell Type Model In Root Systems Biology, Zhenzhen Qiao, Marc Libault

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Plant root is an organ composed of multiple cell types with different functions.This multicellular complexity limits our understanding of root biology because -omics studies performed at the level of the entire root reflect the average responses of all cells composing the organ. To overcome this difficulty and allow a more comprehensive understanding of root cell biology, an approach is needed that would focus on one single cell type in the plant root. Because of its biological functions (i.e., uptake of water and various nutrients; primary site of infection by nitrogen-fixing bacteria in legumes), the root hair cell is an attractive …

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Syllabification Of American English: Evidence From A Large-Scale Experiment. Part Ii, Dirk Elzinga, David Eddington, Rebecca Treiman Jan 2013

Syllabification Of American English: Evidence From A Large-Scale Experiment. Part Ii, Dirk Elzinga, David Eddington, Rebecca Treiman

Faculty Publications

4990 bi-syllabic English words were syllabified by about 22 native speakers who choose between different slash divisions (e.g. photon: FOW / TAHN, FOWT / AHN). Results for test items with one medial consonant are reported in Eddington, Treiman, & Elzinga (2013). In the present paper, the regression analysis of words with two, three, and four medial consonants are discussed. A model in which syllables are made to be as word-like as possible is supported; syllables are made that begin and end in the same phonemes and graphemes that are legal word-initially and finally. Syllabifications also coincide with morphological boundaries. In …

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Household Variation, Public Architecture, And The Organization Of Fremont Communities, Katie K. Richards, James R. Allison, Richard Talbot, Scott Ure, Lindsay Johansson Jan 2013

Household Variation, Public Architecture, And The Organization Of Fremont Communities, Katie K. Richards, James R. Allison, Richard Talbot, Scott Ure, Lindsay Johansson

Faculty Publications

The Fremont were small scale agriculturalists spread across the northern Colorado Plateau and eastern Great Basin from before A.D. 400 until the A.D. 1300s. Fremont residences are typically pit structures—although late adobe surface structures do occur—established as individual farmsteads, small hamlets, and villages of variable size, the largest with hundreds of occupants. In this paper we discuss how Fremont society was variably organized through time and space, including as households, communities, and dispersed communities. We describe architectural forms that denote not only residential, but also public, communal, and ritual functions. We then present a preliminary model of Fremont organizational strategies …

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The Archaeology Of Archaeology: 2012 Excavations At Alkali Ridge Site 13, James R. Allison Jan 2013

The Archaeology Of Archaeology: 2012 Excavations At Alkali Ridge Site 13, James R. Allison

Faculty Publications

Alkali Ridge Site 13 is one of the largest, and most extensively excavated Pueblo I villages in the Northern Southwest. It also is one of the earliest Pueblo I villages, dating to the late A.D. 700s. The site was first excavated in 1932 and 1933 by J.O. Brew of Harvard University, who dug all or part of 118 storage rooms, 11 pit houses, and 25 surface habitation rooms belonging to the early Pueblo I component. In 2012, the first excavations at the site since Brew’s work focused on reexcavation of several storage rooms previously excavated in 1932, screening of backdirt …

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Religious Faith And Transformational Processes In Marriage, Michael A. Goodman, David C. Dollahite, Loren D. Marks, Emily Layton Jan 2013

Religious Faith And Transformational Processes In Marriage, Michael A. Goodman, David C. Dollahite, Loren D. Marks, Emily Layton

Faculty Publications

Leading scholars of marital processes strongly recommend supplementing the current focus on marital conflict to include research on transformative processes. This qualitative study examines the connection between religion and the transformative processes of commitment and coping in marriage. The sample for this study includes 184 married couples (N = 368 individuals), making it far larger than most in-depth, qualitative interview-based studies. Participants included Christians, Jews, and Muslims with an over sampling of minorities and immigrant families living in all eight regions of theUnited States. For several decades studies have shown a largely positive correlation between (a) religiosity and marital commitment …

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Borges And The Basques: Notes On Reading An Invisible Literature, David Laraway Jan 2013

Borges And The Basques: Notes On Reading An Invisible Literature, David Laraway

Faculty Publications

The Basques, the narrator of Jose Luis Borges’ “El congreso” [The Congress] once sniffed, are an unjustifiably proud people on the margins of history who have never been good for anything but milking cows (Obras 3:24).2 To be sure, the literary heritage of the Basques had for many years been nothing to brag about: as recently as the mid‐nineteenth century, the total number of works written in Euskera barely reached a hundred. Ironically, by the time Borges published his story in 1975, a major literary renaissance in the Basque Country was well underway, one that saw Basque writers condense …

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Back To The Future: Salvador Allende’S Steampunk Chile, David Laraway Jan 2013

Back To The Future: Salvador Allende’S Steampunk Chile, David Laraway

Faculty Publications

The 1973 coup that deposed Salvador Allende is, in a way, everywhere in plain sight in today’s Chile. The president whose popular support among not only the middle but the working class had dwindled abymsally by August 1973, whose government was regularly excoriated by both the right (for his economic nationalization program) and the far left (for his willingness to let constitutional fealty trump the need for radical structural change) is now spoken of in reverent tones by observers from across the political spectrum. Visitors to El Palacio de La Moneda today are greeted by a monument to Allende outside …

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Representing The Agent Through Second-Order States, David A. Jensen Jan 2013

Representing The Agent Through Second-Order States, David A. Jensen

Faculty Publications

Some recent views of action have claimed that a correct conceptual account of action must include second-order motivational states. This follows from the fact that first-order motivational states such as desires account for action or mere behavior in which the agent’s participation is lacking; thus, first-order motivational states cannot by themselves account for action in which the agent participates, so-called full-blooded action. I argue that representing the agent’s participation by means of second-order states is bound to fail because it misrepresents what an agent is doing when acting in the full-blooded sense. I begin by characterizing full-blooded action and explaining …

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Nonlinear Fatigue Damage Accumulation In Aircraft Engine Alloys Multiaxial Loading, Sandip Kumar Suman Jan 2013

Nonlinear Fatigue Damage Accumulation In Aircraft Engine Alloys Multiaxial Loading, Sandip Kumar Suman

Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics

Fatigue is considered to be one of the most frequent phenomena in the failure of many machine parts. Most of the prior studies on fatigue have been limited to uniaxial loading cases with a primary focus on constant amplitude cycles. A detailed exploration of multiaxial fatigue under constant and variable amplitude loading scenarios for a wide variety of aircraft engine alloys has been performed in this study, and a new methodology for the accurate prediction of fatigue damage is developed. A critical-plane based constant amplitude fatigue damage model has been developed in this study which is simple in comparison to …

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Numerical Simulation Of Direct Expansion Solar-Assisted Heat Pump Water Heater Using Carbon Dioxide As Refrigerant, Mohammad Raisul Islam Jan 2013

Numerical Simulation Of Direct Expansion Solar-Assisted Heat Pump Water Heater Using Carbon Dioxide As Refrigerant, Mohammad Raisul Islam

Mechanical Engineering and Applied Mechanics

Compared to the conventional solar-assisted heat pump (SAHP) water heating system, a relatively more compact direct-expansion solar assisted heat pump (DX-SAHP) has been introduced, in which the solar collector acts as an evaporator. Details of the analytical studies of a CO2 transcritical cycle on SAHP water heating system are presented in this study. A numerical model has been developed to optimize the system design and operating parameters. The simulation model can predict the performance of the system COP, collector efficiency and heat capacity. An experimental prototype using the evacuated tube U-pipe solar collector utilized to verify the simulation results. The …

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Reading The Gospel Of Philip As A Temple Text, Gaye Strathearn Jan 2013

Reading The Gospel Of Philip As A Temple Text, Gaye Strathearn

Faculty Publications

For many Latter-day Saints, their introduction to studies on Latter-day Saint ritual was in reading the works of Hugh Nibley, who specifically focused on the rites of the temple. Nibley was the first to point out the parallels between the religious behavior of earlier cultures, especially the ritual experiences of early Christianity, and our own. In this paper, Gaye continues this tradition as she introduces us to the Gnostic text the Gospel of Philip and points out intriguing similarities between this text and our own temple experience

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Christ's Crucifixion Reclamation Of The Cross, Gaye Strathearn Jan 2013

Christ's Crucifixion Reclamation Of The Cross, Gaye Strathearn

Faculty Publications

Twenty-three years ago, I came to BYU as a student. This was a major, life-changing event for me. My mother and grandmother had joined the Church in Australia in 1958, and I spent most of my early life growing up in a very small branch of the Church, small even by Australian standards. You can perhaps imagine my feelings of excitement at the thought of coming to live in the heartland of the Church. It was quite a novel thought that I would be able to go to Church with my roommates.

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Rhomboid Proteases And Surface Adhesins During Cryptosporidium Development, Ebot Sahidu Tabe Jan 2013

Rhomboid Proteases And Surface Adhesins During Cryptosporidium Development, Ebot Sahidu Tabe

Microbiological Sciences

Cryptosporidium parvum, a primary cause of cryptosporidiosis in humans and livestock worldwide, has a complex life cycle that includes an environmental oocyst stage, and stages of merogony, gametogony, and sporogony that are completed in a single host. Development within the host takes place in a protected intracellular but extracytoplasmic niche at the apical surface of epithelial cells. The life cycle can be described as having alternating extracellular invasive and intracellular replicative stages. With no effective chemotherapeutics, understanding the mechanism of host cell invasion by this pathogen is paramount. The first aim dissertation was to identify functions of sporozoite surface proteins …

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Studies In Pathogenesis Of A Novel Isolate Of Cronobacter Sakazakii Using An In Vitro Blood Brain Barrier Model, Elliott Weston Welker Jan 2013

Studies In Pathogenesis Of A Novel Isolate Of Cronobacter Sakazakii Using An In Vitro Blood Brain Barrier Model, Elliott Weston Welker

Microbiological Sciences

Genus Cronobacter is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae consisting of several opportunistic species. The primary focus of this study was to utilize an in vitro co-culture model of the blood brain barrier to investigate a bovine fecal strain of C. sakazakii to investigate pathogenicity. The strain was found to have the same effect on the barrier’s integrity as the positive Escherichia coli control. Additionally, C. sakazakii strain BAA-894 was found to have the same effect as the negative E. coli control. This study also focused on the development of a site-specific mutagenesis procedure for C. sakazakii. A procedure using …

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American Folk Traditions In Piano Concert Music, Edwin Gerardo Aybar Lopez Jan 2013

American Folk Traditions In Piano Concert Music, Edwin Gerardo Aybar Lopez

Music

This paper describes concert music for the piano that is heavily influenced by or entirely based on folk music traditions from the Americas. First, the term folk music and problems arising from its use are explained. The three main groups of people from which most of the folk music of the Americas originated are also briefly described. The main music covered will be by the composers Samuel Barber (United States), Juan Morel Campos (Puerto Rico), Heitor Villa-Lobos (Brazil), and Louis Moreau Gottschalk (United States). Each composer is represented by one or two pieces. Each piece is analyzed in terms of …

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Jocelyn Hagen And Timothy Takach: An Introduction To Their Choral Music And A Study Of Their Positions Within A Lineage Of Minnesota-Based Composers, Michael Patrick Culloton Jan 2013

Jocelyn Hagen And Timothy Takach: An Introduction To Their Choral Music And A Study Of Their Positions Within A Lineage Of Minnesota-Based Composers, Michael Patrick Culloton

Music

This study serves as an introduction to the choral music of Jocelyn Hagen and Timothy Takach. It also examines their positions within a lineage that includes three generations of successful Minnesota-based composers. It begins with Dominick Argento as the key figure in the first generation. The second group includes Stephen Paulus, Libby Larsen, Carol Barnett, and Craig Carnahan. Hagen, Takach, and Abbie Betinis have emerged as leaders of the third generation, and are discussed in that context. Major similarities that link each generation include a high level of compositional craft and advocacy work on behalf of other composers and the …

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“I Will Bless The Lord At All Times”: Blessing God In The Old Testament, Dana M. Pike Jan 2013

“I Will Bless The Lord At All Times”: Blessing God In The Old Testament, Dana M. Pike

Faculty Publications

Because of his love for them, God is disposed to bless all his children to some extent (see Matthew 5:45). However, in addition to God’s graciously bestowed blessings on all people, many divine blessings are primarily relationship dependent; that is, existing in a particular relationship with God allows one to obtain certain blessings that are often greater than those bestowed upon someone outside such a relationship.1 The Bible indicates that by his power God blessed Adam and Eve (Gen 1:22, 28) and their faithful descendants, including Noah, Abraham, Sarah, and many others. For example, after Noah’s family left their ark, …

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Media, Mormonism, And Mormon Media Studies, Sherry Baker Jan 2013

Media, Mormonism, And Mormon Media Studies, Sherry Baker

Faculty Publications

Bosco Bae has asked me to write a reflection about the Mormon Media Studies Symposia that were held at Brigham Young University in 2010 and 2012, and to provide some "general thoughts" about the relationship between media, Mormonism, and Mormons. I also will address the topic of Mormon Media Studies as an emerging discipline, and will conclude with some thoughts about Mormons, the media, and the Mormon Moment. My comments are meant only to be conversational in tone. They certainly do not purport to be definitive or comprehensive statements about the topics discussed.

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North Dakota Climate Bulletin: Vol. 7, No. 1 (Winter 2012-2013), Adnan Akyuz Jan 2013

North Dakota Climate Bulletin: Vol. 7, No. 1 (Winter 2012-2013), Adnan Akyuz

North Dakota Quarterly Climate Bulletin

No abstract provided.

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North Dakota Climate Bulletin: Vol. 7, No. 4 (Fall 2013), Adnan Akyuz Jan 2013

North Dakota Climate Bulletin: Vol. 7, No. 4 (Fall 2013), Adnan Akyuz

North Dakota Quarterly Climate Bulletin

No abstract provided.

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International Conventions And The Failure Of A Transnational Approach To Controlling Asian Crime Business, Mark Findlay, Nafis Hanif Jan 2013

International Conventions And The Failure Of A Transnational Approach To Controlling Asian Crime Business, Mark Findlay, Nafis Hanif

Research Collection School of Social Sciences

The paper argues that without a realistic understanding of criminal enterprise located against the commercial forces shaping contemporary Asian market contexts, then domestic, bi-lateral, regional and international control initiatives are not only likely to fail in their regulatory objectives, but the premises on which they are constructed may heighten the market conditions for crime business profitability.The international convention-based approach to regulating transnational and organized crime is the framework from which a critique of non-market centred law enforcement control concentrations is developed. This critique reveals the transposition of flawed normative control considerations from domestic to supra-national control contexts, and shows how …

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