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2013

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Rediscovering The Core Of Public Health, Steven Teutsch, Jonathan E. Fielding Mar 2013

Rediscovering The Core Of Public Health, Steven Teutsch, Jonathan E. Fielding

Frontiers in Public Health Services and Systems Research

The success of public health has been its ability to understand contemporary health problems, to communicate the needs successfully, to identify solutions, and to implement them through programs and policies. In the past 50 years, those successes can be attributed largely to control of infectious disease, improved maternal and child health, delivery of other personal health care services, and changes in behaviors, particularly smoking. Yet health is primarily a product of our social, cultural, and physical environments. To continue to improve the nation’s health and reduce disparities, public health needs to return to its historical roots and engage with other …


March 2013 Academic Affairs Minutes, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Academic Affairs Committee Mar 2013

March 2013 Academic Affairs Minutes, University Of Nebraska At Kearney Academic Affairs Committee

Academic Affairs Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.


Fiber-Free White Flour With Fructose Offers A Better Model Of Metabolic Syndrome, Faridah Amin, Anwar Hassan Gilani Mar 2013

Fiber-Free White Flour With Fructose Offers A Better Model Of Metabolic Syndrome, Faridah Amin, Anwar Hassan Gilani

Department of Biological & Biomedical Sciences

BACKGROUND: The metabolic syndrome (MS) is a combination of metabolic abnormalities that lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Due to its rising incidence and demanding life-long use of multiple drugs, there is a growing interest in testing and developing new allopathic, complementary and alternative therapies for controlling or curing disorders of MS. The discovery of new therapeutic modalities requires animal models of disease and currently available models have limitations. Developing an appropriate animal model for MS to achieve various therapeutic targets remains a challenge and this study aims to develop a rat model which closely depicts MS in …


Farm To Fork To Fertilizer: New Course Takes Salad Greens Full Circle, Unh Communications And Public Affairs Mar 2013

Farm To Fork To Fertilizer: New Course Takes Salad Greens Full Circle, Unh Communications And Public Affairs

UNH Today Archive

No abstract provided.


Effectiveness Of A Motivational Interviewing Intervention On Weight Loss, Physical Activity And Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Randomised Controlled Trial With A 12-Month Post-Intervention Follow-Up., Sarah J. Hardcastle, Adrian H. Taylor, Martin P. Bailey, Robert A. Harley, Martin S. Hagger Mar 2013

Effectiveness Of A Motivational Interviewing Intervention On Weight Loss, Physical Activity And Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: A Randomised Controlled Trial With A 12-Month Post-Intervention Follow-Up., Sarah J. Hardcastle, Adrian H. Taylor, Martin P. Bailey, Robert A. Harley, Martin S. Hagger

Peninsula Medical School

BACKGROUND: Intensive diet and physical activity interventions have been found to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, but are resource intensive. The American Heart Association recently recommended motivational interviewing (MI) as an effective approach for low-intensity interventions to promote health-related outcomes such as weight loss. However, there is limited research evaluating the long-term effectiveness of MI-based interventions on health-related outcomes associated with CVD risk. The current research evaluated the effectiveness of a six-month low-intensity MI intervention in a UK primary-care setting in maintaining reductions in CVD risk factors at12 months post-intervention. METHODS: Primary-care patients were randomised to an intervention group that …


Kenyon Collegian - March 28, 2013 Mar 2013

Kenyon Collegian - March 28, 2013

The Kenyon Collegian

No abstract provided.


The East Texan, 2013-03-28, Texas A&M University-Commerce Mar 2013

The East Texan, 2013-03-28, Texas A&M University-Commerce

All Issues

A color copy of The East Texan, a student newspaper published at Texas A&M University-Commerce.


Lifting Burdens: Proof, Social Justice, And Public Assistance Administrative Hearings, Lisa Brodoff Mar 2013

Lifting Burdens: Proof, Social Justice, And Public Assistance Administrative Hearings, Lisa Brodoff

Journal of the National Association of Administrative Law Judiciary

No abstract provided.


Addressing The Challenges Of Child And Family Homelessness, Kerri Tobin, Joseph Murphy Mar 2013

Addressing The Challenges Of Child And Family Homelessness, Kerri Tobin, Joseph Murphy

Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk

Homeless children in families comprise the fastest-growing group of homeless persons in the United States. Indeed, the American Academy of Pediatrics considers homelessness to be an issue with which pediatricians should be concerned. In this article, we review existing literature to provide a background for researchers, policymakers, and social service providers hoping to understand the phenomenon of child and family homelessness and various strategies used to address it. We begin with a definition and description of the population of homeless families with children. We then offer a broad consideration of the effects of child and family homelessness, from physical health …


Family Matters: Links Between Family Structure And Early Child Health, Laura L. Freeman, Mackenzie Brewer Mar 2013

Family Matters: Links Between Family Structure And Early Child Health, Laura L. Freeman, Mackenzie Brewer

Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk

This paper reviews the research of the past two decades that addresses the relationship between family structure and early child health outcomes. Specifically, we focus on family structure’s influence on child health during pregnancy, birth, and infancy. We briefly summarize the most pervasive changes to family structure in the US during recent decades and discuss how early child health is linked to future outcomes for children and adults. We review research that highlights the mechanisms linking family structure to early child health and identify key risk and protective factors for children from the prenatal period through infancy. We conclude with …


Family Structure And Obesity Among U.S. Children, Jennifer M. Augustine Ph.D., Rachel T. Kimbro Mar 2013

Family Structure And Obesity Among U.S. Children, Jennifer M. Augustine Ph.D., Rachel T. Kimbro

Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk

Child obesity in the U.S. is a significant public health issue, particularly among children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Thus, the roles of parents’ human and financial capital and racial and ethnic background have become important topics of social science and public health research on child obesity. Less often discussed, however, is the role of family structure, which is an important predictor of child well-being and indicator of family socioeconomic status. The goal of this study, therefore, is to investigate how preschool aged children’s risk of obesity varies across a diverse set of family structures and whether these differences in obesity are …


New Morbidities 2.0, Angelo P. Giardino, Robert D. Sanborn Mar 2013

New Morbidities 2.0, Angelo P. Giardino, Robert D. Sanborn

Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk

Robert Sanborn and Angelo Giardino's introduction for Volume 4, Issue 1: New Morbdities 2.0


Class Notes Mar 2013

Class Notes

Cal Poly Magazine

No abstract provided.


Program, Population Change And Lifecourse Strategic Knowledge Cluster Mar 2013

Program, Population Change And Lifecourse Strategic Knowledge Cluster

Population Change and Lifecourse Strategic Knowledge Cluster Conferences

No abstract provided.


2013 Massachusetts Family Impact Seminar: Youth At Risk, Part 2, Denise A. Hines, Fern L. Johnson, Donna Haig Friedman, Deborah A. Frank Mar 2013

2013 Massachusetts Family Impact Seminar: Youth At Risk, Part 2, Denise A. Hines, Fern L. Johnson, Donna Haig Friedman, Deborah A. Frank

Mosakowski Institute for Public Enterprise

The youth of Massachusetts are of primary concern to legislators and citizens. This briefing report features three essays by experts — Fern Johnson, Deborah Frank, and Donna Haig Friedman — who focus on three aspects of children in need: children in foster care who need adoption, children who are hungry, and children who are homeless. Each report has further and more detailed suggestions for helping these children in need; below is a summary of the problems we face.


Volume 50, Number 32: March 27, 2013, University Of North Dakota Mar 2013

Volume 50, Number 32: March 27, 2013, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.


Undergraduate Curriculum And Academic Policy Committee Minutes, March 27, 2013 Mar 2013

Undergraduate Curriculum And Academic Policy Committee Minutes, March 27, 2013

Undergraduate Curriculum and Academic Policy Committee Minutes

Minutes from the Wright State University Faculty Senate Undergraduate Curriculum and Academic Policy Committee meeting held on March 27, 2013.


Women Needed For Exercise Study, Jim Bakken Mar 2013

Women Needed For Exercise Study, Jim Bakken

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


The Spinnaker [Vol. 33 No. 120], University Of North Florida Mar 2013

The Spinnaker [Vol. 33 No. 120], University Of North Florida

Spinnaker

Student newspaper for the UNF community.


Whalesong 2013-03-27, N/A N/A Mar 2013

Whalesong 2013-03-27, N/A N/A

Whalesong

No abstract provided.


Type Ii Diabetes And Dietary Preferences In A Rapidly Urbanizing Region Of West Africa, Megan Doherty Mar 2013

Type Ii Diabetes And Dietary Preferences In A Rapidly Urbanizing Region Of West Africa, Megan Doherty

Master of Public Health Capstone Presentations

This study aims to identify themes in food preferences, knowledge, attitudes and behaviors (KAB) among a mix of rural and urban Ghanaians in the greater Kumasi region; to inform health interventions targeting better patient management of type II diabetes in a rapidly urbanizing region of Ghana; and to inform social marketing strategies by providing insight into consumption patterns. Urban centers in Sub-Saharan Africa have been especially impacted by the persistence of infectious disease and accompanying rise in non-communicable disease prevalence, including type II diabetes. In fact, type II diabetes recently registered as tenth among top causes of death in Kumasi, …


Population Structure And The Colonization Route Of One Of The Oldest North American Invasive Insects: Stories From The Worn Road Of The Hessian Fly, Mayetiola Destructor (Say)., Philip K. Morton, Brandon J. Schemerhorn Mar 2013

Population Structure And The Colonization Route Of One Of The Oldest North American Invasive Insects: Stories From The Worn Road Of The Hessian Fly, Mayetiola Destructor (Say)., Philip K. Morton, Brandon J. Schemerhorn

Department of Entomology Faculty Publications

An integral part to understanding the biology of an invasive species is determining its origin, particularly in pest species. As one of the oldest known invasive species, the goals of this study were to evaluate the evidence of a westward expansion of Hessian fly into North America, from a potential singular introduction event, and the population genetic structure of current populations. Levels of genetic diversity and population structure in the Hessian fly were compared across North America, Europe, North Africa, Western Asia, and New Zealand. Furthermore, Old World populations were evaluated as possible sources of introduction. We tested diversity and …


Development And Evaluation Of The Eastern Pennsylvania And Delaware Geriatric Education Center’S (Epad Gec) Geriatric Oncology Online Toolkit, Mariana R. Kuperman Mar 2013

Development And Evaluation Of The Eastern Pennsylvania And Delaware Geriatric Education Center’S (Epad Gec) Geriatric Oncology Online Toolkit, Mariana R. Kuperman

Master of Public Health Capstone Presentations

Older adults have higher cancer rates than younger adults. Treating geriatric cancer patients is a challenge because they present with comorbidities, poly-pharmacy, physical frailty, and/or cognitive impairment. The interprofessional oncology treatment team may not be adequately trained to meet the special needs of geriatric cancer patients. The EPaD GEC focuses on interprofessional geriatric education targeting students, faculty and practitioners by developing and disseminating interprofessional geriatric training programs, including self-directed online learning modules. The Geriatric Oncology Care Module focuses on specialized considerations in the treatment/care of older cancer patients. The purpose of this project is to develop a Geriatric Oncology toolkit …


March 27, 2013, The Daily Mississippian Mar 2013

March 27, 2013, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Catholics On The Margins In India: Dalits And Adivasis, Leo D. Lefebure Mar 2013

Catholics On The Margins In India: Dalits And Adivasis, Leo D. Lefebure

Claritas: Journal of Dialogue and Culture

This article discusses the lives of the Catholic Dalit and adivasi communities in India and surveys recent theologies developed in this context. These communities constitute the majority of Catholics in India today, but they have frequently been neglected in theological discussions, and they continue to suffer discrimination both in Indian society and in the Catholic Church. The author reviews a number of interpretations of biblical theology in relation to Dalit experience, as well as the Christology of a pioneering adivasi theologian and a Trinitarian theology developed in relation to adivasi life. The article concludes with reflections of the author on …


Public Health Saves Lives And Money - Focus Of Uab Events, Jim Bakken Mar 2013

Public Health Saves Lives And Money - Focus Of Uab Events, Jim Bakken

Browse All News

No abstract provided.


Expansion Of Breast Cancer Stem Cells With Fibrous Scaffolds, Sheng Feng, Pang-Kuo Lo, Shou Liu, Xinfeng Liu, Hexin Chen, Qian Wang Mar 2013

Expansion Of Breast Cancer Stem Cells With Fibrous Scaffolds, Sheng Feng, Pang-Kuo Lo, Shou Liu, Xinfeng Liu, Hexin Chen, Qian Wang

Faculty Publications

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are hypothesized as tumor-initiating cells within tumors and main contributors of tumor growth, metastasis and recurrence. Mammary cancer cells, MCF-7 cells, were cultured on 3D polycaprolactone (PCL) fibrous scaffolds, showing an increased proportion of CSCs. The expression of stem cell markers, including OCT3/4 and SOX2, and breast CSC-specific markers, SOX4 and CD49f, was significantly upregulated, and the mammosphere-forming capability in cells cultured on PCL fibrous scaffolds increased. The fibrous scaffolds also induced the elongation of MCF-7 cells and extended cell proliferation. The increase of CSC properties after being cultured on fibrous scaffolds was further confirmed with …


Sugar Promotes Vegetative Phase Change In Arabidopsis Thaliana By Repressing The Expression Of Mir156a And Mir156c, Li Yang, Mingli Xu, Yeonjong Koo, Jia He, R. Scott Poethig Mar 2013

Sugar Promotes Vegetative Phase Change In Arabidopsis Thaliana By Repressing The Expression Of Mir156a And Mir156c, Li Yang, Mingli Xu, Yeonjong Koo, Jia He, R. Scott Poethig

Faculty Publications

Nutrients shape the growth, maturation, and aging of plants and animals. In plants, the juvenile to adult transition (vegetative phase change) is initiated by a decrease in miR156. In Arabidopsis, we found that exogenous sugar decreased the abundance of miR156, whereas reduced photosynthesis increased the level of this miRNA. This effect was correlated with a change in the timing of vegetative phase change, and was primarily attributable to a change in the expression of two genes, MIR156A and MIR156C, which were found to play dominant roles in this transition. The glucose-induced repression of miR156 was dependent on the …


The Effect Of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation On Gait In Young Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy, Anqi Jiang Mar 2013

The Effect Of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation On Gait In Young Children With Spastic Cerebral Palsy, Anqi Jiang

Open Access Theses

The purpose of this study was to examine the immediate effect of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on gait in children with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). Moreover, the study aimed to investigate the consistency of the immediate effect of RAS on gait in children with spastic CP. Eleven children (5-12 years old) with spastic CP participated in the study, and data from nine participants were included in the analysis. Each child participated in one individual session per week for three weeks. In each session, participants performed four walks. In Walk 1, participants walked without rhythmic cueing at a comfortable speed. In …


Peranan Moderasi Soft Skills Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Rumah Sakit, Viviyanti Azwar Mar 2013

Peranan Moderasi Soft Skills Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pelayanan Rumah Sakit, Viviyanti Azwar

Kesmas

Penurunan mutu pelayanan Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. M. Djamil merupakan penentu bagi kinerja rumah sakit sebagai perusahaan jasa. Penurunan mutu pelayanan diindikasikan dengan penurunan rata-rata pelayanan periode tahun 2008-2010 pada instalasi radiologi mencapai 11,29%, laboratorium 5,19%, farmasi 18,5%, instalasi rehabilitasi medik 3,74%, gizi 9,12%, pemulasan jenazah 11,86%, operasi 5,29%, dan hemodialisa 3,62%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peranan soft skills memoderasi sumber daya organisasi, keterikatan kerja, kinerja karyawan dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Pengukuran seluruh konstruksi dan indikator penelitian menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 530 karyawan rumah sakit sebagai tenaga medis maupun nonmedis yang dijadikan responden. Metode analisis …