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2013

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Recent Developments In Aviation Law, Donald R. Andersen Jan 2013

Recent Developments In Aviation Law, Donald R. Andersen

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Applying The Fourth Amendment's National-Security Exception To Airport Security And The Tsa, R. Gregory Israelsen Jan 2013

Applying The Fourth Amendment's National-Security Exception To Airport Security And The Tsa, R. Gregory Israelsen

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


02 Index - Digital Archive Of Documents Pertaining To Texas Revolution Of 1835, And Mexican-American War Of 1846-1848, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores, University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, The Summerlee Foundation Jan 2013

02 Index - Digital Archive Of Documents Pertaining To Texas Revolution Of 1835, And Mexican-American War Of 1846-1848, Secretaria De Relaciones Exteriores, University Of Texas Rio Grande Valley, The Summerlee Foundation

La Guerra de Texas y La Guerra Mexico - Estados Unidos

Collection index and description of each document, translation into English from the original document; finding aid.


A Comparative Analysis Of Behavioral Treatments For Addressing Sleep Interfering Behaviors Of Young Children, Chunying Sandy Jin Jan 2013

A Comparative Analysis Of Behavioral Treatments For Addressing Sleep Interfering Behaviors Of Young Children, Chunying Sandy Jin

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

"We investigated the efficacy of and the preference for three behavioral strategies used to reduce sleep interfering behaviors of young children: extinction (EXT), time-based visiting (TBV), and bedtime pass (BTP). We used nighttime infrared video and a parental sleep diary to measure sleep interfering behaviors, sleep onset delay, night awakenings, amount of sleep, as well as other sleep-relevant events. We used a multiple baseline across subjects design to evaluate treatment efficacy across families and a multielement design within each family to compare the three strategies. At the end of the treatment comparison, children were given the opportunity to choose the …


Evaluating Procedures Derived From The Conditional Discrimination Literature To Teach Advanced Intraverbals To Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders, April N. Kisamore Jan 2013

Evaluating Procedures Derived From The Conditional Discrimination Literature To Teach Advanced Intraverbals To Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders, April N. Kisamore

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

"Reciprocal conversations, instructional activities, and other social interactions are replete with advanced intraverbal behavior, many instances of which involve conditional discriminations (Axe, 2008; Sundberg & Sundberg, 2011). Past research offers little guidance for teaching intraverbal conditional discriminations to people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD); however, conditional discriminations have been examined extensively in the literature on stimulus equivalence and match-to-sample (MTS) performance (Green, 2001). Thus, further research is warranted on (1) the extent to which a trial-and-error teaching package for establishing advanced intraverbals (Braam and Poling, 1983) is effective with children with autism and (2) whether strategies from the conditional discrimination-MTS …


On The Utility Of Matrix Training For Teaching Action-Object Relations To Preschoolers : A Comparative Analysis, Meghan E. Martineau Jan 2013

On The Utility Of Matrix Training For Teaching Action-Object Relations To Preschoolers : A Comparative Analysis, Meghan E. Martineau

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

"Matrix training is the orderly arrangement of learning opportunities, structured in a manner to promote the development of untrained relations. Previous research has demonstrated the effectiveness of matrix training for promoting recombinative generalization across a variety of skills, but no study has compared the relative effectiveness of matrix training to other teaching procedures. The purpose of the current study is to compare acquisition and recombinative generalization of novel relations across non-overlapping matrix training (NOMT), traditional discrimination training (TDT), and overlapping matrix training (OMT). The three students who participated all demonstrated similar acquisition performance across teaching procedures. A difference in performance …


Using An Early Skills Assessment To Assess Outcome Of Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention For Children With Autism, Diana E. Parry-Cruwys Jan 2013

Using An Early Skills Assessment To Assess Outcome Of Early Intensive Behavioral Intervention For Children With Autism, Diana E. Parry-Cruwys

Doctoral Dissertations - College of Arts and Sciences

"Intensive behavioral intervention for young children diagnosed with autism can produce large gains in social, cognitive, and language development. Although several studies have identified behaviors that are possible indicators of best outcome, changes in performance are typically measured using norm-referenced standardized scores referencing overall functioning level rather than observational measures of autism-specific deficits (i.e., social behavior) repeated over time. In the current study, 96 children with autism (CWA), aged 1 to 4, and 83 typically developing children (TDC) within the same age range were directly observed in the areas of cognitive skills, joint attention, play, and stereotypic behavior using a …


In Tribute: M. Katherine B. Darmer Jan 2013

In Tribute: M. Katherine B. Darmer

Chapman Law Review

No abstract provided.


Panel 4: Changing The Curriculum To Keep Pace With Technology Jan 2013

Panel 4: Changing The Curriculum To Keep Pace With Technology

Chapman Law Review

No abstract provided.


Metaphors And Persuasion, Jonathan K. Van Patten Jan 2013

Metaphors And Persuasion, Jonathan K. Van Patten

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cultivation Of Auricularia Polytricha Mont. Sacc (Black Jelly Mushroom) Using Oil Palm Wastes / Dang Lelamurni Abd. Razak, Dang Lelamurni Abd. Razak Jan 2013

Cultivation Of Auricularia Polytricha Mont. Sacc (Black Jelly Mushroom) Using Oil Palm Wastes / Dang Lelamurni Abd. Razak, Dang Lelamurni Abd. Razak

Student Works (2010-2019)

The increasing demand for continuous and quality supply of many types of mushrooms has drawn much attention and research to find potential substrate and domesticating the cultivation several species of edible mushrooms to suit local environmental conditions and resources. One of the popular mushrooms among Malaysians due to its nutritional and medicinal values, Auricularia polytricha or Black Jelly, offers high income to local growers due to its ability to grow and fruit in tropical region such as Malaysia. The availability of a wide variety of agro-industrial byproducts rich in lignocellulose and other materials required for mushroom growth should be explored …


Fermentation And Kinetic Studies On Laccase Production By Pycnoporus Sanguineus / Muhammad Naziz Bin Saat, Muhammad Naziz Saat Jan 2013

Fermentation And Kinetic Studies On Laccase Production By Pycnoporus Sanguineus / Muhammad Naziz Bin Saat, Muhammad Naziz Saat

Student Works (2010-2019)

Laccase (benzenediol: oxygen oxireductase, EC 1.10.3.2) is an extracellular enzyme that belongs to the blue multi-copper oxidases group. The broad specificity enzyme has the ability to oxidize wide range of aromatic compound especially phenolic compounds through radical-catalyzed mechanism involving four electrons reduction of oxygen molecule into water. Hence, laccase has been used in many biotechnological applications especially in pulp and paper industry, wastewater treatment, bioremediation, biosensor, etc. Laccase is mostly produced by white rot fungi which belong to the basidiomycetes. In this study, laccase was produced by a white rot fungus Pycnoporus sanguineus using submerged fermentation. Medium improvement for laccase …


Peptides Inhibiting Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Derived From Edible Mushrooms / Lau Ching Ching, Ching Ching Lau Jan 2013

Peptides Inhibiting Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme Derived From Edible Mushrooms / Lau Ching Ching, Ching Ching Lau

Student Works (2010-2019)

Hypertension is one of the major health problems worldwide. Bioactive peptides that inhibit angiotensin I-converting enzyme (ACE) in the blood pressure regulation system (renin-angiotensin system) can contribute to the prevention and treatment of hypertension. Mushroom species studied are high in protein content, which makes them potentially a good source of antihypertensive peptides. Among the nine edible mushrooms evaluated, protein extracts from Pleurotus cystidiosus (E1Pc and E5Pc) and Agaricus bisporus (E1Ab and E3Ab) exhibited high levels of ACE inhibitory activity. The protein extracts were fractionated by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RPHPLC) into six fractions each. Fraction 3 from E5Pc (E5PcF3) …


Evaluation Of Microbiological Quality And Safety In Kuala Sepetang Estuaries (Perak, Malaysia) Using Cultivation-Dependent Method / Aziz Ghaderpour, Aziz Ghaderpour Jan 2013

Evaluation Of Microbiological Quality And Safety In Kuala Sepetang Estuaries (Perak, Malaysia) Using Cultivation-Dependent Method / Aziz Ghaderpour, Aziz Ghaderpour

Student Works (2010-2019)

Estuaries are crucial coastal and marine habitats of various aquaculture organisms. However, uncontrolled development has caused contamination in many coastal areas all over the world that will eventually bring negative effects to aquaculture industry and public health. Bacteriological study based on culturing methods is appropriate not only for routine monitoring in laboratories, but also for making inferences on the physiological and metabolic properties of the organisms. Therefore the applicability of CHROMagarTM Orientation agar was evaluated in microbiological survey of estuarine waters and sediments as well as to detect and isolate human-associated bacterial pathogens in the surface waters and sediments along …


Screening Of Infectious Hypodermal And Haematopoietic Necrosis Virus (Ihhnv) Infections In Wild Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium Rosenbergii, In Malaysia / Hazreen Nita Binti Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita Mohd Khalid Jan 2013

Screening Of Infectious Hypodermal And Haematopoietic Necrosis Virus (Ihhnv) Infections In Wild Freshwater Prawn, Macrobrachium Rosenbergii, In Malaysia / Hazreen Nita Binti Mohd Khalid, Hazreen Nita Mohd Khalid

Student Works (2010-2019)

Infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis virus (IHHNV), so called Penaeus stylirostris densovirus (PstDNV) has been detected widely in penaeid culture facilities in Asia and the Americas. A study by Hsieh et al. (2006) reported that infection of IHHNV on sub-adult and postlarvae of the giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii in Southeast Taiwan caused high mortalities of up to 80 %. Eosinophilic intranuclear inclusion bodies were also found on the connective tissues between epithelial cells of the infected samples. In Malaysia, although there is no report of IHHNV infection in M. rosenbergii, preliminary works warrant urgent need to setup a screening …


Comparative Study Of Understorey Birds Inhabiting Selected Logged And Virgin Lowland Forests / Noorul Ezyan Binti Nor Hashim, Noorul Ezyan Nor Hashim Jan 2013

Comparative Study Of Understorey Birds Inhabiting Selected Logged And Virgin Lowland Forests / Noorul Ezyan Binti Nor Hashim, Noorul Ezyan Nor Hashim

Student Works (2010-2019)

Community structure of understorey birds can be influenced by habitat structure, microclimate and food resources. Heavy utilization of natural resources in tropical forest for economic purposes has become one of major threat to tropical forest birds. A comparative study on understorey birds inhabiting different habitats of lowland forest was conducted in Ulu Gombak Forest Reserve (UGFR), Selangor and Triang Forest Reserve (TFR), Negeri Sembilan. Mist-netting method was applied to gather information on understorey bird's assemblages inhabiting logged forests (LF) and Virgin Jungle Reserve (VJRs) of the two lowland forests. The effect of seasonal variation such as rainfall and migratory season …


Isolation And Characterization Of Acetylcholinestrase Inhibitors From Aquilaria Species For Treatment Of Alzhimer Disease (Ad) / Hirbod Bahrani, Hirbod Bahrani Jan 2013

Isolation And Characterization Of Acetylcholinestrase Inhibitors From Aquilaria Species For Treatment Of Alzhimer Disease (Ad) / Hirbod Bahrani, Hirbod Bahrani

Student Works (2010-2019)

Aquilaria subintegra locally known as “Gaharu” belongs to the Thymelaeceae family. Its leaves have been claimed by Malay traditional practitioner in Malaysia were effective for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, there is no scientific evidence available to support these claims. The AD is one of the most common neurodegenerative disorders and it causes dementia with aging. The acetylcholesterase (AChE) inhibitors were used for the treatment of AD. In this research the leaves and stem chloroform extract of A. subintegra were tested for AChE inhibitory activity. The TLC results of the leaves and stem of A. subintegra showed the …


Enzymatic Assisted Aqueous Oil Extraction From Jatropha Curcas / Hazrati Wazir, Hazrati Wazir Jan 2013

Enzymatic Assisted Aqueous Oil Extraction From Jatropha Curcas / Hazrati Wazir, Hazrati Wazir

Student Works (2010-2019)

Enzymatic assisted aqueous oil extraction (EAAOE) of Jatropha curcas was investigated in this research. The presence of Alcalase® 2.4 L and Celluclast® 1.5 L facilitates the recovery of the oil up to 58%. Parameters involved in EAAOE such as selection and concentration of enzymes, ratio of Jatropha curcas seeds: water (mass/volume), pH, temperature, duration of incubation time, effect of ultrasonication, and oil recovery from oil-water mixture were optimised. The highest oil recovery (58%, m/m) was obtained with 6 mL/1g water/oil, 6% (m/m) enzyme, temperature at 50°C, seed particle size less than 1 mm, pH 5.0 and pH 8.0 for Celluclast® …


Antioxidant And Insulin-Like Properties Of Extracts From Wheat Grains Fermented By Selected Indigenous Ganoderma Spp. / Sarasvathy Subramaniam, Sarasvathy Subramaniam Jan 2013

Antioxidant And Insulin-Like Properties Of Extracts From Wheat Grains Fermented By Selected Indigenous Ganoderma Spp. / Sarasvathy Subramaniam, Sarasvathy Subramaniam

Student Works (2010-2019)

Ganoderma are cosmopolitan wood decaying white rot basidiomycete fungi,which have been used for centuries for medicinal purposes, particularly in China, Japan and Korea. It is believed to possess many health benefits and has been reported to be effective against various diseases by virtue of their antioxidant potential. In the present study, solid-substrate fermentation of wheat grains with indigenous Ganoderma spp. selected based on ethnomycological knowledge was carried out. The species included Ganoderma australe (Fr.) Pat. (KUM60813), Ganoderma neo-japonicum Imazeki(KUM61076) and Ganoderma lucidum (Fr.) Karst. (VITA GL) (a commercial strain). Antioxidant activities of the crude aqueous and ethanol extracts of the …


Ecology Of Egrets (Ardeidae) At The Palm Oil Mill Effluent Ponds In Carey Island, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia / Abdoul Baset Hassen Aboushiba, Abdoul Baset Hassen Aboushiba Jan 2013

Ecology Of Egrets (Ardeidae) At The Palm Oil Mill Effluent Ponds In Carey Island, Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia / Abdoul Baset Hassen Aboushiba, Abdoul Baset Hassen Aboushiba

Student Works (2010-2019)

Egrets (Aves: Ardeidae) are gregarious and cosmopolitan wading birds, widely distributed throughout the world and associated with wetland habitat particularly with shallow water covered with short vegetation or without vegetation for foraging. A wetland habitats are facing overwhelming pressure due to anthropogenic activities such as urbanization and conversion into agricultural fields which causes habitat loss and degradation that ultimately affects the population of different egret species. Egrets employ different foraging behaviours to exploit the wide range of prey items for their survival and reproduction. Study on egrets’ relative abundance, foraging strategies, food diversity, and its relationships to the quality of …


Biological Activities Of Quercus Infectoria Aqueous Extract Toward Dengue-2 Ns2b/Ns3 Protease / Ammar Y. Abdulrahman, Ammar Y. Abdulrahman Jan 2013

Biological Activities Of Quercus Infectoria Aqueous Extract Toward Dengue-2 Ns2b/Ns3 Protease / Ammar Y. Abdulrahman, Ammar Y. Abdulrahman

Student Works (2010-2019)

Dengue fever (DF) and dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF)/dengue shock syndrome (DSS) are caused by four closely related viruses (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3 and DENV- 4) of the Flaviviridae family. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), DF and DHF/DSS are endemic in over 100 countries, with more than 2.5 billion people at risk for epidemic transmission and an estimated 50 million infections each year. Epidemics of dengue have been reported regularly, particularly in crowded urbanized areas in tropical and subtropical regions, including Southeast Asia.Therefore, the aim of this study is to produce an antiviral drug compound from Quercus Infectoria and purified …


Phytoremediation Of Landfill Leachate Using Hibiscus Cannabinus And Acacia Mangium / Meera A/P Munusamy, Meera Munusamy Jan 2013

Phytoremediation Of Landfill Leachate Using Hibiscus Cannabinus And Acacia Mangium / Meera A/P Munusamy, Meera Munusamy

Student Works (2010-2019)

Resource managers are challenged with waste disposal, leachate produced from its degradation and its impacts to the environment. Jeram landfill leachate contains high amount of Fe, As, CN and NH3-N. Knowledge about the response of Hibiscus cannabinus (Kenaf) and Acacia mangium (Akasia) to landfill leachate irrigation is limited; therefore this study was initiated to investigate the effect of phytoremediation on Jeram landfill leachate. During pot-culture research, Kenaf and Akasia were irrigated for a period of 120 days in a nursery. Also, hydroponic culture employing Kenaf and Akasia for uptake of pollutants from leachate was carried out in a constructed wetland …


Single Nucleotide Polymorphism In The Seed Region Of Microrna Alters The Expression Of Its Mature Microrna / Leong Pei Li, Pei Li Leong Jan 2013

Single Nucleotide Polymorphism In The Seed Region Of Microrna Alters The Expression Of Its Mature Microrna / Leong Pei Li, Pei Li Leong

Student Works (2010-2019)

MicroRNAs (miRNA) are a class of non-coding RNAs with approximately 18 to 28 nt, which are important in post-transcriptional gene regulation. In this study, potential single nucleotide variant within seed region sequence of mature miRNAs of Homo sapiens was identified. Mature miRNA sequences of Homo sapiens were collected from miRBase database. A total of 1344 mature miRNA sequences were used to compare with single nucleotide variant sequence in UCSC database to search for candidate miRNA variant. Fourty-two mature miRNAs that have single nucleotide variant on seed-region were identified. Prediction of the secondary structure with MFOLD had identified a total of …


Taxonomy And Phylogenetics Of Malaysian Sargassum Species (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) / Ng Woan Shien, Woan Shien Ng Jan 2013

Taxonomy And Phylogenetics Of Malaysian Sargassum Species (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) / Ng Woan Shien, Woan Shien Ng

Student Works (2010-2019)

Sargassum is one of the most diverse and complex genera in Phaeophyceae.Morphological plasticity of this genus has always resulted in difficulty in Sargassum species delineation. Malaysia as one of the hotspots recorded for Sargassum diversity has an available checklist record of 34 taxa. The existing classification of Malaysian Sargassum is based mainly on morphological characters. None has yet been revised using molecular data. The aim of this study is to use a combination of morphological and molecular data to resolve some taxonomy confusion and produce a more comprehensive phylogeny for the current species found in Malaysia. A survey was conducted …


An Investigation Of The Roles Of Myb Transcription Factors In Orchid Dendrobium Hybrida Flower Development / Lau Su Ee, Su Ee Lau Jan 2013

An Investigation Of The Roles Of Myb Transcription Factors In Orchid Dendrobium Hybrida Flower Development / Lau Su Ee, Su Ee Lau

Student Works (2010-2019)

MYB genes encode a large family of transcription regulators in eukaryotes. Most plant MYB genes belong to the R2R3-MYB subfamily. MYB gene family members have been studied in various plant species and play roles in the regulation of plant development, hormone signalling, defence response and secondary metabolism. Orchid plants play an important role in the floral industry owing to their unique flower shapes, fragrance, colours and keeping quality. Flower colours are influenced by flower pigmentation, vacuolar compounds, pH, metal ions and shape of epidermal cells. R2R3-MYB genes regulate flower pigmentation, flower shape and cell shape therefore have importance in the …


Hazards Identification For Safety And Risk Evaluation Of Hydroelectric Dam Power Generation Plant / Ali Mohammad Saedi, Ali Mohammad Saedi Jan 2013

Hazards Identification For Safety And Risk Evaluation Of Hydroelectric Dam Power Generation Plant / Ali Mohammad Saedi, Ali Mohammad Saedi

Student Works (2010-2019)

There are many formal techniques for the systematic analysis of occupational safety and health in general as well as specific areas. Currently there is increased interest in the evaluation of environmental safety and health. In the light of this a project was initiated for the evaluation of environmental safety and health at the Sultan Yusuf Hydro Electric Power generation Plant (JOR Power Station) at Cameron Highlands in Pahang. It was with a view to creating a conceptual framework for hazard identification and risk assessment at the power generating station of the plant and to recommend control measures with respect to …


Sugar-Based Surfactants With Amide Linkage / Salih Mahdi Salman, Salih Mahdi Salman Jan 2013

Sugar-Based Surfactants With Amide Linkage / Salih Mahdi Salman, Salih Mahdi Salman

Student Works (2010-2019)

The first part deals with the synthesis and characterization of new sugar amide based surfactants from renewable materials via Staudinger reaction. The starting materials are carbohydrates (e.g. glucose and lactose) and fatty acid derivatives based on both straight and branched carboxylic acids with a total chain length of C8 to C16. Target applications of the surfactants focus on the stabilization or emulsions, in particular water-in-oil emulsions, as well as on life-science, e.g. drug delivery. The second part of the research deals with the study of the physical and chemical properties of the synthesized surfactants, especially with respect to phase and …


Wastewater Treatment Using Microalgae / Azna Binti Abdul Aziz, Azna Abdul Aziz Jan 2013

Wastewater Treatment Using Microalgae / Azna Binti Abdul Aziz, Azna Abdul Aziz

Student Works (2010-2019)

Three species of selected microalgae isolated from Tasik Taman Jaya, Oscillatoria limnosa, Scenedesmus quadricauda and Pediastrum duplex, were cultured in Chu no. 10 defined medium. After the microalgae reached their optimum growth they were grown in wastewater to observe their capability to remove inorganic nutrients in wastewater. The microalgae showed steady increase in cell density for the duration of laboratory observation of eighteen days. As the cell density of the microalgae increased, both nitrate and phosphate concentration in wastewater decreased. This study showed that all the three species of microalgae have the ability to reduce the nutrients. Among them, Pediastrum …


Architecture For Biodiversity Image Retrieval Using Ontology And Content Based Image Retrieval (Cbir) / Arpah Abu, Arpah Abu Jan 2013

Architecture For Biodiversity Image Retrieval Using Ontology And Content Based Image Retrieval (Cbir) / Arpah Abu, Arpah Abu

Student Works (2010-2019)

This research looks into how ontology can be used to pre-classify training set images to improve the efficiency of Content-Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) for Biodiversity. The set of images used for image retrieval are the Malaysian monogeneans belonging to the order Dactylogyridae Bychowsky, 1937. Monogeneans are parasitic Platyhelminths and are distinguished based on both soft reproductive anatomical features as well as shapes and sizes of sclerotised hard parts (haptoral bar, anchor, marginal hook, and male and female copulatory organ). The diagnostic features of monogeneans especially their sclerotised hard parts are given as illustrations in the literatures. In this study, two …


Isolation And Characterization Of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (Ace) Inhibitory Compounds And Antioxidant Activities Of Tacca Integrifolia / Farah Liyana Binti Jamaludin, Farah Liyana Jamaludin Jan 2013

Isolation And Characterization Of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (Ace) Inhibitory Compounds And Antioxidant Activities Of Tacca Integrifolia / Farah Liyana Binti Jamaludin, Farah Liyana Jamaludin

Student Works (2010-2019)

Tacca integrifolia Ker-Gawl is belongs to the family of Taccaceae and locally know as “Belimbing Tanah”. It has been used traditionally for the treatment of hypertension, hemorrhoids, heart failure and kidney disease. The thin layer chromatography (TLC) of hexane, petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol and water extract of leaves and rhizome showed the presence of phenols, flavonoids, terpenoids, essential oil and alkaloid compounds. The analysis of the leaves and rhizome extract with LCMS/MS showed that it contained proanthocyanidin, proanthocyanidin trimer, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, phenolic acid conjugate, protocatechuic acid, quinic acid and dicaffeolquinic acid conjugate. The total phenol contents w e re highest …